DNA-Current Affairs MCQ-22
DNA-Current Affairs MCQ-22
DNA-Current Affairs MCQ-22
NEWS
HEADLINES
WHAT
UPSC ASKS
Historical
Background
Future
*Only for free circulation.
Strategy
Critical
Analysis
Challenges &
National Solutions
Interest
1. Consider the following statements regarding the Cabinet Committee on Economic
Affairs (CCEA)
1. It is an advisory body whose recommendations are not binding on the
Government.
2. It is an attached office of the Ministry of Finance
3. It is chaired by the Finance Minister of India
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1,2 and 3
Point Locations
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
12. Which one of the following groups are all the three countries founding members of
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO)?
(a) Kazakhstan, China and Kyrgyzstan
(b) Iran, Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan
(c) Kazakhstan, China and India
(d) India, Pakistan and Uzbekistan
13. “Sakhalin” often heard in the news roughly corresponds to which of the following
regions?
(a) Region along the mid-east region of North America
(b) Region along the North African region
(c) Region along the Pacific Ocean
(d) The entire coastal areas of Mediterranean Sea
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
16. With reference to the Light Fidelity (Lifi) Technology, consider the following
statements
1. It transmits data using radio waves with the help of WiFi router.
2. It does not have any interference issues similar to radio frequency waves.
3. It is a bidirectional fully networked wireless communication technology that uses
visible light
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1,2 and 3
19. With reference to the PM SVANidhi scheme, consider the following statements
1. It was launched by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
2. Scheme aims to providing affordable Working Capital loan to street vendors to
resume their livelihoods
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
22. Consider the following statements regarding the Archeological Survey of India (ASI)
1. It was founded in 1861 by Alexander Cunningham
2. It is the premier organization for the archaeological research and protection of
the cultural heritage of the nation
3. It works under the ministry of Culture
24. Which of the following organisations releases the Global Cybersecurity index (GCI)
(a) Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
(b) United Nation(UN)
(c) International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
(d) World Economic Forum (WEF)
1. Answer :(a)
Statement 1 is CORRECT
• It is an advisory body whose recommendations are not binding on the
Government.
Cabinet Committees
Source:https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/haryana-sugarcane-farmers-
kick-off-agitation-seeking-higher-support-price/article66342704.ece
2. Answer :(c)
• Kibithu is the easternmost place in the country. It is also spelled Kibithoo, a town
in Arunachal Pradesh in the Anjaw district.
• The northernmost point of India is located in the state of Jammu and Kashmir.
The point is known as Indira Col.
o The Indira Col has an altitude of 5,764 metres is a mountain pass located
on the Indira Ridge in the Siachen Muztagh in the Karakoram Range.
• The westernmost point of India is the small inhabited village of Ghuar Moti,
located in the Kutch District of Gujarat.
Source: https://pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=1889137
3. Answer :(b)
Ministry of Rural Development (MoRD) announces the launch of “Prajjwala
Challenge” for bringing about “Transformation of the Indian Rural Economy”.
• Objective
o To invite ideas from individuals, Social Enterprises, Start up, Private Sector,
Civil Society, Community Based Organization, Academic Institution, Start-ups,
Incubation centres, Investors having potential to transform the rural economy.
• Launched by
o Ministry of Rural Development (MoRD) under Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana –
National Rural Livelihoods Mission(DAY-NRLM).
Source: https://www.prajjwalachallenge.com/
4. Answer :(b)
• Bird Flu (H5N1) is a type of influenza virus that causes a highly infectious, severe
respiratory disease in birds called avian influenza.
Source:https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/kerala-govt-calls-for-
caution-as-avian-flu-is-confirmed-in-many-districts/article66354208.ece
5. Answer :(c)
Both statements are CORRECT
• It is a development initiative aimed at improving the performance of areas
that are lagging on various development parameters.
• It was announced in the Union Budget 2022-23.
• It will initially cover 500 districts across 31 states and Union Territories, with over
half of these blocks located in six states – Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya
Pradesh, Jharkhand, Odisha and West Bengal.
• The ABP is based on the Aspirational District Programme (ADP).
Source:https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/delhi/pm-modi-aspirational-block-
programme-spurring-development-parameters-8367955/
6. Answer :(a)
• Genome (or gene) editing is a way of making specific changes to the DNA of a
cell or organism. This allows genetic material to be added, removed, or altered at
particular locations in the genome.
• It is a three-stage complex mechanism of unwinding, cleaving (cut paste) and
rewinding of DNA.
• ZFNs (zinc-finger nucleases)
Source:https://www.digitaljournal.com/pr/global-gene-editing-market-research-with-
top-countries-data-new-survey-and-size-2023-2028-business-share-
analysis-development-trends-significant-growth-outlook-regional-demand-
robust-industry-e
7. Answer :(c)
Both statements are CORRECT
• India is the world's second-biggest wheat producer after China. But it accounts
for less than 1% of the global wheat trade.
• It keeps a lot of it to provide subsidised food for the poor.
• Its top export markets are Bangladesh, Nepal and Sri Lanka - as well as the
United Arab Emirates (UAE).
• India is the world's biggest exporter of rice which accounts for more than 40% of
global rice shipments and it competes with Thailand, Vietnam, Pakistan, and
Myanmar in the world market.
Source:https://indianexpress.com/article/india/pmgkay-off-the-table-govt-looks-at-a-
rethink-on-wheat-export-ban-
8367819/#:~:text=%E2%80%9CCovid%20distress%20schemes%20could%
20not,ban%2C%E2%80%9D%20the%20official%20said.
8. Answer :(b)
'Saharsh' Scheme for Social and Emotional Learning
• The state govt. of Tripura, in an effort to encourage social and emotional
learning, introduced a special education programme - ‘Saharsh’.
Source: https://indianexpress.com/article/education/tripura-saharsh-scheme-social-
emotional-learning-schoolchildren-8367753/
9. Answer :(b)
Statement 1 is INCORRECT
• The SATAT Scheme (Sustainable Alternative Towards Affordable
Transportation) is an initiative by the government of India with the objective of
setting up Compressed Biogas production plants, and make it available for
market use for automotives by inviting expression of interest through potential
investors
Statement 2 is CORRECT
• SATAT has following four objectives:
o Utilising more than 62 million metric tonnes of waste generated every year in
India,
o Cutting down import dependence,
o Supplementing job creation in the country, and
o Reducing vehicular emissions and pollution from burning of agricultural /
organic waste.
Source: https://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/govt-tweaking-
compressed-biogas-scheme-for-better-results-123011101119_1.html
Source: https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/kozhikode/geographical-indication-
tag-sought-for-beypore-uru/article66263585.ece
Statement 2 is CORRECT
• It contributes to strengthening coordination and collaboration between various
national, regional and international stakeholders.
• GPFI's efforts aims at
o Helping countries put into practice the G20 Principles for Innovative Financial
Inclusion,
o Strengthening data for measuring financial inclusion, and
o Developing methodologies for countries wishing to set targets.
Source:https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/g20-global-partnership-for-
financial-inclusion-meeting-in-kolkata-from-jan-9-11/article66353694.ece
Source:https://www.financialexpress.com/defence/several-sco-meetings-
scheduled-this-month-indias-status-elevated-says-expert/2945086/
Source:https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/energy/oil-gas/ovl-retakes-
20-stake-in-sakhalin-1-oil-gas-fields/articleshow/96854867.cms
Source:https://www.weforum.org/platforms/shaping-the-future-of-artificial-
intelligence-and-machine-learning
Statement 2 is INCORRECT
• El Salvador has become the first country in the world to grant legal tender status
to Bitcoin.
Statement 1 is INCORRECT
• LiFi transmits data using light with the help of LED bulbs.
• WiFi transmits data using radio waves with the help of WiFi router.
Source:https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/ahmedabad/lifi-technology-from-
ahmedabad-firm-powers-internet-at-nadabet-7928544/
Source:https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/company/corporate-
trends/india-inc-is-going-all-out-to-upskill-employees-for-the-
metaverse/articleshow/96974877.cms
Statement 2 is INCORRECT
• It is one of the primary centers of the Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO).
• HQ:Hyderabad, Telangana
Source: https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/energy-and-environment/isro-releases-
satellite-images-showing-rise-in-joshimath-land-
subsidence/article66373138.ece
Source: https://www.india.gov.in/spotlight/pm-street-vendors-atmanirbhar-nidhi-pm-
svanidhi
• The Valmiki Tiger Reserve is the only tiger reserve in Bihar, which forms the
easternmost extent of the Himalayan Terai forests in India.
• Situated in the Gangetic plains bio-geographic region, the vegetation of this Tiger
Reserve is a combination of Bhabar and Terai regions.
• According to the Tiger Census, 2018, the number of tigers in Valmiki Tiger
Reserve is 32.
• According to the Forest Survey of India Report 2021, 85.71% of its total area is
covered by forest cover.
• Wild mammals found in the forests of Valmiki Tiger Reserve include tiger, sloth
bear, leopard, wild dog, bison, wild boar etc.
Source:https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/elephant-
electrocuted/article66374257.ece
Source:https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/telangana/inter-state-channakha-
korata-barrage-gets-environmental-clearance/article66374052.ece
Source:https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/patna/1200-yr-old-miniature-stupas-
found-in-nalanda-
district/articleshow/96954648.cms?UTM_Source=Google_Newsstand&UTM
_Campaign=RSS_Feed&UTM_Medium=Referral
• It is the international governing body of field hockey and indoor field hockey
• Formation ➔ 7 January,1924
• Headquarters ➔ Lausanne, Switzerland
• FIH is responsible for field hockey's major international tournaments, notably the
Hockey World Cup.
Source:https://www.outlookindia.com/sports/the-international-tennis-federation-
ends-davis-cup-partnership-with-gerard-pique-s-kosmos-group-news-
253245
https://www.indiatoday.in/sports/hockey/story/mens-hockey-world-cup-
2023-indian-mens-team-graham-reid-harmanpreet-singh-2321631-2023-
01-14
Source: https://www.bworldonline.com/the-nation/2022/12/29/495906/senator-calls-
for-improved-education-system-to-groom-cybersecurity-specialists/
Source: https://www.downtoearth.org.in/news/africa/us-africa-leadership-summit-
nigeria-rwanda-become-first-african-signatories-of-artemis-accords-on-
space-collaboration-86609