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    R Programming Hands-On

    Uploaded by

    Akshay Shinde
    1) The document shows various R code examples for performing operations like adding vectors, conditional operations using if/else and which, converting dates and times, using for loops, variable operations including type conversion and random numbers, vector and matrix operations, factors and levels, POSIX dates, and handling NA values. 2) Functions are defined to demonstrate conditional operations, date conversions, random number generation, variable operations like type conversion, set operations, vector operations, and handling missing values. 3) The code examples are run and the results are printed to demonstrate how to perform various tasks in R like arithmetic on vectors, conditional logic, dates and times, loops, random numbers, and handling missing data.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    R Programming Hands-On

    Uploaded by

    Akshay Shinde
    77 views3 pages
    1) The document shows various R code examples for performing operations like adding vectors, conditional operations using if/else and which, converting dates and times, using for loops, variable operations including type conversion and random numbers, vector and matrix operations, factors and levels, POSIX dates, and handling NA values. 2) Functions are defined to demonstrate conditional operations, date conversions, random number generation, variable operations like type conversion, set operations, vector operations, and handling missing values. 3) The code examples are run and the results are printed to demonstrate how to perform various tasks in R like arithmetic on vectors, conditional logic, dates and times, loops, random numbers, and handling missing data.

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    R Programming Hands-on

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    1) The document shows various R code examples for performing operations like adding vectors, conditional operations using if/else and which, converting dates and times, using for loops, variable operations including type conversion and random numbers, vector and matrix operations, factors and levels, POSIX dates, and handling NA values. 2) Functions are defined to demonstrate conditional operations, date conversions, random number generation, variable operations like type conversion, set operations, vector operations, and handling missing values. 3) The code examples are run and the results are printed to demonstrate how to perform various tasks in R like arithmetic on vectors, conditional logic, dates and times, loops, random numbers, and handling missing data.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as txt, pdf, or txt
    77 views3 pages

    R Programming Hands-On

    Uploaded by

    Akshay Shinde
    1) The document shows various R code examples for performing operations like adding vectors, conditional operations using if/else and which, converting dates and times, using for loops, variable operations including type conversion and random numbers, vector and matrix operations, factors and levels, POSIX dates, and handling NA values. 2) Functions are defined to demonstrate conditional operations, date conversions, random number generation, variable operations like type conversion, set operations, vector operations, and handling missing values. 3) The code examples are run and the results are printed to demonstrate how to perform various tasks in R like arithmetic on vectors, conditional logic, dates and times, loops, random numbers, and handling missing data.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    ************R Basics-3 - Vectors in R************

    v1<-c(1,2,3,4,5)
    v2<-c(10,20,30,40,50)
    v1+v2

    ******R Basics-10- coding- Conditional Operations- if/else*******


    conditional <- function(V)
    {
    Answer <- ifelse(V>=80,"Above_Average","Average")
    cat(Answer)
    }

    conditional(c(78,85,90))

    ******R Basics- coding- Conditional Operations- which*******


    conditional <- function(M)
    {

    # Enter your code here. Read input from STDIN. Print output to STDOUT
    ans<-which(M>13 & M<16)

    return(ans)
    }
    print(conditional( c(10:20)))

    ******R Basics- coding- Date and Time in R*******


    str1 = "25-12-2016"
    date1 = as.Date(str1,"%d-%m-%Y")
    print(date1)

    ******R Basics- coding- for() Loops in R*******

    X<-80:100
    sum<-0
    Y=X[which(X %% 2 == 0)]
    for(i in Y) {sum= sum+i}
    print(sum)

    ******R Basics- coding-Variables*******


    leap<-function(D){

    ans<-format(D,format="%Y")

    return (ans)
    }
    print(leap(as.Date('2018-01-01')))
    print(leap(as.Date('2022-01-01')))

    ******R Basics- coding-Type Conversion*******


    convert<-function(K){

    is.integer(K)
    ans<-as.integer(K)

    return (ans)
    }
    print(convert(2.7))
    print(convert(3.456))
    print(convert(4.1))

    ******R Basics- coding-Random Numbers*******


    random_function <- function(length,start,end,precision) {
    V <- runif(10,0,1)
    V <- round(V, digits=2)

    return (V)

    }
    print(length(random_function(10,0.0,10.0,2)))

    ******R Basics- coding-Variable Operations*******


    operation<-function(L1,L2){
    ans<-sqrt(L1)*L2

    return (ans)
    }
    print(operation(4,2))
    print(operation(100,4))

    ******R Basics- coding-Set Operations*******


    set_handling <- function(A,B)
    {
    C<-setdiff(A, B)

    return (C)
    }
    print(set_handling(c(11:16),c(13:20)))

    ******R Basics- coding-Vector Operations*******


    multi<-function(a,b,c,d){
    v1<-seq(a,b)
    v2<-seq(c,d)
    ans<-v1*v2

    return(ans)
    }
    print(multi(1,3,4,6))
    print(multi(10,16,24,30))

    ******R Basics- coding-Vector and Matrices*******


    V<-1:9
    M<-matrix( V,nrow=3,byrow=TRUE)
    M<-M*2
    M

    ******R Basics- coding-Factors and Levels*******


    V<-factor(c("yes","no","yes","maybe"))
    levels(V)

    ******R Basics- coding-Which()*******


    find_matches<-function(scores){

    # Enter your code here. Read input from STDIN. Print output to STDOUT
    ans<-which(scores%%2==0)
    return(ans)
    }
    print(find_matches(c(102,34,56,77)))
    print(find_matches(c(100,90,21)))

    ******R Basics- coding-*******

    *****R Basics-22 - POSIX Date*****


    elapsed_days<-function(X,Y){
    ans<-as.Date(X, "%d%b%Y") - as.Date(Y, "%d%b%Y")

    return (ans)
    }
    print(elapsed_days("15Jan2020","12Dec1983"))
    print(elapsed_days("18Aug2021","18Aug1995"))

    *****R Basics-Handling 'NA'*****


    handling_na <- function(V)
    {
    V<-vec
    V<-V[!(is.na(V) | V%%2==1)]
    return (V)
    }
    vec<-c(1, 4 ,NA ,7 ,9 ,NA ,2)
    print(handling_na(vec))

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