Mapalad v. Echanez

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Disbarment case; MCLE requirements

Mapalad v. Echanez
A.C. No. 10911, June 6, 2017
TIJAM, J.

DOCTRINE:

“In using a false MCLE compliance number in his pleadings, respondent also put his own clients at
risk. Such deficiency in pleadings can be fatal to the client's cause as pleadings with such false
information produce no legal effect.”

FACTS:

 In various cases, Atty. Echanez indicated his Mandatory Continuing Legal Education
(MCLE) Compliance No. II-0014038 without indicating the date of issue thereof.

 Upon inquiry with the MCLE Office, complainant discovered that respondent had no MCLE
compliance yet.

 The MCLE Office then issued a Certification dated September 30, 2009, stating that
respondent had not yet complied with his MCLE requirements for the First Compliance
Period and Second Compliance Period.

 Complainant argues that respondent's act of deliberately and unlawfully misleading the
courts, parties, and counsels concerned into believing that he had complied with the MCLE
requirements when in truth he had not, is a serious malpractice and grave misconduct.

 The IBP Board of Governers then issued a resolution that Atty. Anselmo Echanez is
hereby DISBARRED and his name stricken from the Roll of Attorneys.

ISSUE:

Should respondent be administratively disciplined based on the allegations in the complaint and
evidence on record?

RULING:

YES, at any rate, respondent's acts of misconduct are clearly manifest.

First. It was clearly established that respondent violated Bar Matter No. 850 20. No less than the
MCLE Office had issued a certification stating that respondent had not complied with the first
and second compliance period of the MCLE.

Second. Despite such non-compliance, respondent repeatedly indicated a false MCLE


compliance number in his pleadings before the trial courts. 22 In indicating patently false
information in pleadings filed before the courts of law, not only once but four times, as per
records, the respondent acted in manifest bad faith, dishonesty, and deceit. In so doing, he
indeed misled the courts, litigants - his own clients · included - professional colleagues, and all
others who may have relied on such pleadings containing false information.

Third. The respondent also repeatedly failed to obey legal orders of the trial court, the IBP-CBD,
and also this Court despite due notice.

Taken altogether, considering respondent's act of using a false MCLE compliance number in his
pleadings 35 , his repeated failure to obey legal Orders, and the fact that he had already been
sanctioned twice by this Court On separate cases, We are constrained to affirm the IBP Board of
Governors' Resolution No. XXI-2014-685, recommending his disbarment to prevent him from
further engaging in legal practice.

WHEREFORE, respondent Anselmo S. Echanez is hereby DISBARRED from the practice of


law, and his name is ORDERED STRICKEN FROM THE ROLL OF ATTORNEYS. Let a copy
of this Decision be entered in his record as a member of the Bar; and let notice of the same be
served on the Integrated Bar of the Philippines, and on the Office of the Court Administrator for
circulation to all courts in the country.

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