EEET2197 Tute5

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EEET2197 TUTORIAL FIVE

EEET2197 CONTROL SYSTEMS


TUTORIAL 5.
Question 1.
Build a state space equation for the system with input u(t) and output y(t) and having the model
given by the differential equation:
d 2 y (t ) dy (t )
2
+3 + y (t ) = 2u (t )
dt dt
Build a state space equation for the system with input u(t) and output y(t) and having the model
given by the differential equation:
d 2 y (t ) dy (t ) du (t )
2
+3 + y (t ) = 2
dt dt dt

Question 2.
Derive the differential equations for the mechanical system shown below. Choose an appropriate
set of state space variables, and define the state space equation for the system. You should regard
the deflection y(t) as the system input, and the position x2(t) as the system output.

Question 3.
Derive the differential equations for the electrical circuit below. Choose and appropriate set of state
space variables, and define the state space equation for the electrical circuit.

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EEET2197 TUTORIAL FIVE

Question 4.
Consider the DC motor shown below. The motor armature winding includes an inductance La and a
resistance Ra. The motor is characterised by an emf-constant Ke, a torque constant Kt, an inertia J1
and a viscous damping B. The mechanical load is coupled to the motor using a shaft that has a
damping factor b and a stiffness coefficient k. The load itself has an inertia J2.
The armature voltage va(t) is input to the system, while the system output is the load position θ2(t).
The system states can be identified as the armature current ia(t), the motor position and speed θ1(t)
and ω1(t), and the load position and speed θ2(t) and ω2(t).
Derive the state space equation for this system.

B. P. McGrath August 2016

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