SY2022 2023 Q2 G4 Science

Name: ___________________________________________________ Date: ________________
Read the questions carefully and encircle the letter of the correct answer.
1. What do you call the murky paste-like partially digested food that is formed in
the stomach and intestine during digestion?
A. Bile C. Chyme
B. Carbon Dioxide D. Urine
2. Which of the following receives information and messages, and sends back
signal to different parts of the body?
A. Brain C. Kidneys
B. Intestine D. Stomach
3. Which organ is responsible for breaking down excess proteins, and for
maintaining cholesterol and glucose levels in the blood?
A. Intestines C. Lungs
B. Liver D. Stomach
4. Which pair gives the correct description of the main function of the cited major
organs?
I Heart Brings oxygen to the blood through respiration
II Lungs Designed to move the blood around the body
III Brain The control center of the body
IV Intestines Excretes the solid waste / undigested food from the body
A. I and II C. II, III, and IV
B. III and IV D. I, III, and IV
5. Which of the following organs work together to digest the food we eat? Choose
the best answer.
A. Brain, mouth, nerves C. Kidneys, heart, blood
B. Stomach, kidneys, gall D. Stomach, small and large intestines
bladder
6. The heart ang lungs work together to allow the distributions of _______ and
____ to all parts of the body by the blood.
A. Air and food C. Nutrients and oxygen
B. Food and water D. Urine and carbon dioxide
7. Which of the following statements is NOT correct?

A. The heart and lungs work together to make sure that our body has oxygen-
rich blood needed for it to function properly.
B. The stomach squeezes, churns, and twists the food that we eat while the
intestines absorb the nutrients.
C. The brain controls the involuntary muscles of the stomach.
D. All body organs have different functions which makes it impossible for
them to work together.
Page 1 of 4
8. Which adaptation helps owls to hunt at night better than most
animals?
A. Large eyes C. Sharp beak
B. Small eyes D. Soft feathers
9. Many snakes have venom. Venom is an adaptation used for ______.

A. Attracting other animals C. Hunting prey for food
B. Hiding from predators D. Warning predators
10 Which of the following is a feeding adaptation found among herbivore

. mammals such as cows and goats?
A. Long teeth C. Pointed, sharp front teeth
B. Broad, dull, flat back teeth D. Short but sharp teeth
11 Which adaptation helps giraffes survive by reducing competition for food?

.
A. Patterned skin C. Long neck
B. Long, thin legs D. Long tongue
12 Fossils of saber-toothed tigers show that these animals have very large, sharp
. teeth. What does this tell you about saber-toothed tigers?
A. They were meat eaters. C. They lived in the forest.
B. They had a lot of predators. D. They lived in a very hot climate.
13 Which plant structure is involved with sunlight absorption?

.
A. Flower C. Roots
B. Leaves D. Stem
14 Which feature of a rose helps it to grow without being eaten by animals?

.
A. Deep roots C. Sharp thorns
B. Flowers with bright colors D. Small seeds
15 Which set of plants have specialized structures that can survive in an aquatic
. habitat?
A. alugbati, acacia, banana C. Aloe vera, narra tree, rose
plant
B. seaweed, water lily, D. Fern, green ivy, orchids
mangrove
16 What does the life cycle of a living thing tell us?

.
A. How long it will live C. Where it can be found
B. How tall it will grow D. The stages it goes through
17 What is an organism’s role once it reaches the ADULT stage?

.
A. To reproduce C. To eat
B. To hatch D. To change
18 What do you call the process in which some organisms change form during the
. different stages of life?
Page 2 of 4
A. Development C. Life Span
B. Germination D. Metamorphosis
19 How do you differentiate a nymph from a parent grasshopper?

.
A. It has no wings. C. It can fly immediately.
B. It becomes smaller. D. It develops into a butterfly.
20 Which of the following are the stages in the life cycle of an animal?
.
A. Birth, growth, adult C. Birth, development, adult, death
B. Birth, development, death D. Birth, growth, development, death
21
How many stages of development are present in a complete metamorphosis?
.
A. 2 C. 4
B. 3 D. 5
22 Which of the following pairs are correct?

. Stage Organism’s Role
I Egg To hatch
II Larva To reproduce
III Pupa To change
IV Adult To eat
A. I and IV C. I & III
B. I, II, and IV D. I, III, and IV
23 Many butterfly life cycles have changed so that caterpillars hatch so that they
. can feed on these plants that grow at a particular time of the year. Problems
may also arise if flowers bloom earlier before their pollinators (butterflies) go
into these areas where the plants live.
Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE regarding the effect of the
environment on the life cycle of the butterflies?
A. Changes in environmental conditions / seasons may trigger changes in the

transitions between stages in the life cycle.
B. The life cycle of butterflies is matched with the life cycles of some plants
and the seasons.
C. Butterflies are affected by various aspects by climate change.
D. The life cycle of butterflies does not depend on environmental conditions.
24 Which of these interactions shows commensalism?

.
A. Leeches attached on one’s C. Bees pollinating flowers
arm
B. Wolves and deer D. Orchids growing on tree
25 Which of these interactions shows mutualism?

.
A. Leeches attached on one’s C. Bees pollinating flowers
arm
B. Wolves and deer D. Orchids growing on tree
Page 3 of 4
26 Which of the following is correct?
. Interaction Description Type
(Symbiosis)
I Mutualism Both organisms benefit Beneficial
II Parasitism One organism benefits and the other is Harmful
harmed
III Commensalism One organism benefits and the other gets Beneficial
nothing
A. I only C. I and III
B. I and II D. I, II and III are correct
27 Which of the following is correct?

. Interaction Description
I Parasitism One organism hunts another organism (prey)
II Predation One organism benefits and the other is harmed
III Competition Organisms / Individual fight/s for food resources
A. I only C. III only
B. II only D. All statements are incorrect.
28 Which of the following is NOT an example of parasitism?

.
A. Fleas on cats or dogs C. Lice on a child’s head
B. Mosquitoes biting one’s skin D. Bacteria inside our stomach
29 Which of the following is NOT an example of a predator and prey?

.
A. Cat-mouse C. Goat - grass
B. Bear-fish D. Eagle - rabbit
30 Many falcata trees grow in a limited space. They compete for soil nutrients and
. the energy they get from the sun. How will this affect them?
A. The falcata trees will not grow well.
B. The falcata trees will grow tall and healthy.
C. The falcata trees will protect the other plants in the environment.
D. The falcata trees will benefit from the limited space where they grow.
Page 4 of 4
Page 5 of 4
Answer Key:
1. C. 7. D. 13. B 19. A. 25. C.

2. A 8. A. 14. C. 20. C. 26. D.
3. B. 9. C. 15. B. 21. C. 27. C.
4. B. 10. B. 16. D. 22. C. 28. D.
5. D. 11. C. 17. A. 23. D. 29. C.
6. C. 12. A 18. D. 24. D. 30. A.
Page 6 of 4

SY2022 2023 Q2 G4 Science

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Name: ___________________________________ Date:

7. Which of the following statements is NOT correct?

9. Many snakes have venom. Venom is an adaptation used for ______.

10 Which of the following is a feeding adaptation found among herbivore

11 Which adaptation helps giraffes survive by reducing competition for food?

13 Which plant structure is involved with sunlight absorption?

14 Which feature of a rose helps it to grow without being eaten by animals?

16 What does the life cycle of a living thing tell us?

17 What is an organism’s role once it reaches the ADULT stage?

19 How do you differentiate a nymph from a parent grasshopper?

22 Which of the following pairs are correct?

A. Changes in environmental conditions / seasons may trigger changes in the

24 Which of these interactions shows commensalism?

25 Which of these interactions shows mutualism?

27 Which of the following is correct?

28 Which of the following is NOT an example of parasitism?

29 Which of the following is NOT an example of a predator and prey?

1. C. 7. D. 13. B 19. A. 25. C.

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