Breakeven Point - Definition, Examples, and How To Calculate

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Breakeven Point: Definition, Examples, and How to Calculate

What Is the Breakeven Point (BEP)?


The breakeven point (breakeven price) for a trade or investment is determined by
comparing the market price of an asset to the original cost; the breakeven point is
reached when the two prices are equal.

In corporate accounting, the breakeven point (BEP) formula is determined by dividing the
total fixed costs associated with production by the revenue per individual unit minus
the variable costs per unit. In this case, fixed costs refer to those that do not change
depending upon the number of units sold. Put differently, the breakeven point is the
production level at which total revenues for a product equal total expenses.

KEY TAKEAWAYS

 In accounting, the breakeven point is calculated by dividing the fixed costs of


production by the price per unit minus the variable costs of production.
 The breakeven point is the level of production at which the costs of production
equal the revenues for a product.
 In investing, the breakeven point is said to be achieved when the market price of an
asset is the same as its original cost.
 A breakeven analysis can help with finding missing expenses, limiting decisions
based on emotions, establishing goals, securing funding, and setting appropriate
prices.

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