LM 348

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SLOS058C – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002

D µA741 Operating Characteristics LM148 . . . J PACKAGE


LM248 . . . D OR N PACKAGE
D Low Supply-Current Drain . . . 0.6 mA Typ LM348 . . . D, N, OR NS PACKAGE
(per amplifier) (TOP VIEW)

D Low Input Offset Voltage 1OUT 1 14 4OUT


D Low Input Offset Current 1IN– 2 13 4IN–
D Class AB Output Stage 1 IN+ 3 12 4IN+
D Input/Output Overload Protection VCC+ 4 11 VCC–
2IN+ 5 10 3IN+
D Designed to Be Interchangeable With
2IN– 3IN–
6 9
Industry Standard LM148, LM248, and
2OUT 7 8 3OUT
LM348

description/ordering information LM148 . . . FK PACKAGE


(TOP VIEW)
The LM148, LM248, and LM348 are quadruple,

1OUT

4OUT
independent, high-gain, internally compensated

1IN–

4IN–
NC
operational amplifiers designed to have operating
characteristics similar to the µA741. These
amplifiers exhibit low supply-current drain and 3 2 1 20 19
1IN+ 4 18 4IN+
input bias and offset currents that are much less
NC 5 17 NC
than those of the µA741.
VCC+ 6 16 VCC–
NC 7 15 NC
2IN+ 8 14 3IN+
9 10 11 12 13

2IN–
2OUT
NC
3OUT
3IN–
NC – No internal connection

ORDERING INFORMATION
VIOmax ORDERABLE TOP-SIDE
TA
AT 25°C PACKAGE† PART NUMBER MARKING
PDIP (N) Tube of 25 LM348N LM348N
Tube of 50 LM348D
0°C to 70°C 6 mV SOIC (D) LM348
Reel of 2500 LM348DR
SOP (NS) Reel of 2000 LM348NSR LM348
PDIP (N) Tube of 25 LM248N LM248N
–25°C to 85°C 6 mV Tube of 50 LM248D
SOIC (D) LM248
Reel of 2500 LM248DR
CDIP (J) Tube of 25 LM148J LM148J
–55°C
55°C to 125°C 5 mV
LCCC (FK) Tube of 50 LM148FK LM148FK
† Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symboliztion, and PCB design guidelines are
available at www.ti.com/sc/package.

Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.

     !"#   $"%&! '#( Copyright  2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated
'"! !  $#!! $# )# #  #*  "#  $'"! !$&  .. / / && $## # # #'
'' +,( '"! $!# - '#  #!# &, !&"'# "&# )#+ # #'(  && )# $'"!  $'"!
# -  && $## ( $!# - '#  #!# &, !&"'# # -  && $## (

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1


   

     


SLOS058C – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002

symbol (each amplifier)

+
IN+
OUT

IN–

absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)†
Supply voltage, VCC+ (see Note 1): LM148 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 V
LM248, LM348 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 V
Supply voltage, VCC– (see Note 1): LM148 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –22 V
LM248, LM348 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –18 V
Differential input voltage, VID (see Note 2): LM148 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 V
LM248, LM348 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 V
Input voltage, VI (either input, see Notes 1 and 3): LM148 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –22 V
LM248, LM348 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –18 V
Duration of output short circuit (see Note 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unlimited
Operating virtual junction temperature,TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C
Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Notes 5 and 6): D package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86°C/W
N package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80°C/W
NS package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76°C/W
Package thermal impedance, θJC (see Notes 7 and 8): FK package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.61°C/W
J package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.05°C/W
Case temperature for 60 seconds: FK package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds: J package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 60 seconds: D, N, or NS package . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C
Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to 150°C
† Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. All voltage values, unless otherwise noted, are with respect to the midpoint between VCC+ and VCC–.
2. Differential voltages are at IN+ with respect to IN–.
3. The magnitude of the input voltage must never exceed the magnitude of the supply voltage or the value specified in the table,
whichever is less.
4. The output may be shorted to ground or either power supply. Temperature and/or supply voltages must be limited to ensure that
the dissipation rating is not exceeded.
5. Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), θJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable
ambient temperautre is PD = (TJ(max) – TA)/θJA. Operating at the absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can affect reliability.
6. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7.
7. Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), θJC, and TC. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable
ambient temperautre is PD = (TJ(max) – TC)/θJC. Operating at the absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can affect reliability.
8. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with MIL-STD-883.

recommended operating conditions


MIN MAX UNIT
Supply voltage, VCC+ 4 18 V
Supply voltage, VCC– –4 –18 V

2 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265


electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VCC± = ±15 V (unless otherwise noted)
LM148 LM248 LM348
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS† UNIT
MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
25°C 1 5 1 6 1 6
VIO Inp t offset voltage
Input oltage VO = 0 mV
Full range 6 7.5 7.5
25°C 4 25 4 50 4 50
IIO Input offset current VO = 0 nA
Full range 75 125 100
25°C 30 100 30 200 30 200
IIB Inp t bias current
Input c rrent VO = 0 nA
Full range 325 500 400
VICR Common-mode input voltage range Full range ±12 ±12 ±12 V
RL = 10 kΩ 25°C ±12 ±13 ±12 ±13 ±12 ±13

Maximum peak
eak output
out ut voltage RL ≥ 10 kΩ Full range ±12 ±12 ±12
VOM V
swing
g RL = 2 kΩ 25°C ±10 ±12 ±10 ±12 ±10 ±12
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

RL ≥ 2 kΩ Full range ±10 ±10 ±10

Large-signal differential voltage VO = ±10 V, 25°C 50 160 25 160 25 160


AVD V/mV
amplification RL= ≥ 2 kΩ Full range 25 15 15
ri Input resistance‡ 25°C 0.8 2.5 0.8 2.5 0.8 2.5 MΩ
B1 Unity-gain bandwidth AVD = 1 25°C 1 1 1 MHz
φm Phase margin AVD = 1 25°C 60° 60° 60°

VIC = VICRmin, 25°C 70 90 70 90 70 90


CMRR Common mode rejection ratio
Common-mode dB


 0  0 
VO = 0 Full range 70 70 70

Su ly-voltage rejection ratio


Supply-voltage VCC± = ±9 V to ±15 V, 25°C 77 96 77 96 77 96
kSVR dB
(∆VCC±/∆VIO) VO = 0 Full range 77 77 77

SLOS058C – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2002


IOS Short-circuit output current 25°C ±25 ±25 ±25 mA
VO = 0 2.4 4.5 2.4 4.5
ICC S ppl current
Supply c rrent (four
(fo r amplifiers) No load 25°C mA
VO = VOM 2.4 3.6
VO1/VO2 Crosstalk attenuation f = 1 Hz to 20 kHz 25°C 120 120 120 dB
† All characteristics are measured under open-loop conditions with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise specified. Full range for TA is –55°C to 125°C for
LM148, –25°C to 85°C for LM248, and 0°C to 70°C for LM348.

00 
‡ This parameter is not production tested.
3
   

     


SLOS058C – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2002

operating characteristics, VCC± = ±15 V, TA = 25°C


PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
SR Slew rate at unity gain RL = 2 kΩ, CL = 100 pF, See Figure 1 0.5 V/µs

PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION

VI +
CL = 100 pF RL = 2 kΩ

Figure 1. Unity-Gain Amplifier

10 kΩ

100 Ω
VI –

+
RL = 2 kΩ CL = 100 pF

AVD = –100

Figure 2. Inverting Amplifier

4 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265


PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com 9-Mar-2021

PACKAGING INFORMATION

Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)

LM148 MW8 ACTIVE WAFERSALE YS 0 1 RoHS & Green Call TI Level-1-NA-UNLIM -55 to 125

LM148FKB ACTIVE LCCC FK 20 1 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 LM148FKB
& Green
LM148J ACTIVE CDIP J 14 1 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 LM148J
& Green
LM148JB ACTIVE CDIP J 14 1 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 LM148JB
& Green
LM248D ACTIVE SOIC D 14 50 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -25 to 85 LM248

LM248DR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -25 to 85 LM248

LM248N ACTIVE PDIP N 14 25 RoHS & Green NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type -25 to 85 LM248N

LM348D ACTIVE SOIC D 14 50 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM348

LM348DG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 50 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM348

LM348DR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM348

LM348DRE4 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM348

LM348DRG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM348

LM348N ACTIVE PDIP N 14 25 RoHS & Green NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 LM348N

LM348NSR ACTIVE SO NS 14 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM348

(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.

Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com 9-Mar-2021

(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.

(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.

(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.

(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.

(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.

Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.

In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.

Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION

www.ti.com 5-Jan-2022

TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION

*All dimensions are nominal


Device Package Package Pins SPQ Reel Reel A0 B0 K0 P1 W Pin1
Type Drawing Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant
(mm) W1 (mm)
LM248DR SOIC D 14 2500 330.0 16.4 6.5 9.0 2.1 8.0 16.0 Q1
LM348DR SOIC D 14 2500 330.0 16.4 6.5 9.0 2.1 8.0 16.0 Q1
LM348DR SOIC D 14 2500 330.0 16.4 6.5 9.0 2.1 8.0 16.0 Q1
LM348NSR SO NS 14 2000 330.0 16.4 8.45 10.55 2.5 12.0 16.2 Q1

Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION

www.ti.com 5-Jan-2022

*All dimensions are nominal


Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
LM248DR SOIC D 14 2500 853.0 449.0 35.0
LM348DR SOIC D 14 2500 340.5 336.1 32.0
LM348DR SOIC D 14 2500 853.0 449.0 35.0
LM348NSR SO NS 14 2000 853.0 449.0 35.0

Pack Materials-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION

www.ti.com 5-Jan-2022

TUBE

*All dimensions are nominal


Device Package Name Package Type Pins SPQ L (mm) W (mm) T (µm) B (mm)
LM148FKB FK LCCC 20 1 506.98 12.06 2030 NA
LM248D D SOIC 14 50 506.6 8 3940 4.32
LM248N N PDIP 14 25 506 13.97 11230 4.32
LM348D D SOIC 14 50 507 8 3940 4.32
LM348D D SOIC 14 50 506.6 8 3940 4.32
LM348DG4 D SOIC 14 50 506.6 8 3940 4.32
LM348DG4 D SOIC 14 50 507 8 3940 4.32
LM348N N PDIP 14 25 506 13.97 11230 4.32

Pack Materials-Page 3
PACKAGE OUTLINE
J0014A SCALE 0.900
CDIP - 5.08 mm max height
CERAMIC DUAL IN LINE PACKAGE

PIN 1 ID A 4X .005 MIN


(OPTIONAL) [0.13] .015-.060 TYP
[0.38-1.52]

1
14
12X .100
[2.54] 14X .014-.026
14X .045-.065 [0.36-0.66]
[1.15-1.65]
.010 [0.25] C A B

.754-.785
[19.15-19.94]

7 8

B .245-.283 .2 MAX TYP .13 MIN TYP


[6.22-7.19] [5.08] [3.3]

C SEATING PLANE

.308-.314
[7.83-7.97]
AT GAGE PLANE

.015 GAGE PLANE


[0.38]

0 -15 14X .008-.014


TYP [0.2-0.36]

4214771/A 05/2017

NOTES:

1. All controlling linear dimensions are in inches. Dimensions in brackets are in millimeters. Any dimension in brackets or parenthesis are for
reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. This package is hermitically sealed with a ceramic lid using glass frit.
4. Index point is provided on cap for terminal identification only and on press ceramic glass frit seal only.
5. Falls within MIL-STD-1835 and GDIP1-T14.

www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
J0014A CDIP - 5.08 mm max height
CERAMIC DUAL IN LINE PACKAGE

(.300 ) TYP
[7.62] SEE DETAIL B
SEE DETAIL A

1 14

12X (.100 )
[2.54]

SYMM

14X ( .039)
[1]

7 8

SYMM

LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE


NON-SOLDER MASK DEFINED
SCALE: 5X

.002 MAX (.063)


[0.05] [1.6]
ALL AROUND METAL
( .063)
SOLDER MASK [1.6]
OPENING

METAL

SOLDER MASK .002 MAX


(R.002 ) TYP [0.05]
OPENING
[0.05] ALL AROUND
DETAIL A DETAIL B
SCALE: 15X 13X, SCALE: 15X

4214771/A 05/2017

www.ti.com
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