Actividad 6 - Diseño por flexo - compresión

TEORÍA DE DISEÑO AISC 360

Sofiía Ibarra A00825983

CHAPTER F
DESIGN OF MEMBERS FOR FLEXURE
F2.Doubly symetric compact 1-shaped members
Shape Selection / Data
Shape W12X79
Lateral torsional nuckling modification factor Cb 1
Unbrace length of shape Lb 12 ft
Depth shape d 12.4 in
Plastic section x-axis zx 119 in^3
Radios of gyrtation y-axis ry 3.05 in
Warping constant Cw 7330 in^6
Elastic section taken about the x-axis Sx 107 in^3
Inertia y-axis Iy 216 in^4
Torsional constant J 3.84 in^4
Coeficient c 1
Distance between the flange centroids ho 11.7 in

Steel Material
Specified minimum yield stress Fy 50 ksi
Elastic modulus E 29000 ksi

Calculations
Limiting laterally unbraced length for the limit state of 129.3 in
Lp
yielding 10.8 ft
Efective radius of gyration rts 3.4 in
Limiting laterally unbraced length for the limit state 478.4 in
Lr
inelastic 39.9 ft
5950 kip*in
Plastic bending moment Mp
495.83333 kip*ft
Critical stress Fcr 193.6 ksi
5857.0 kip*in
Available moment Mn
488 kip*ft

φMn (LRFD) 439.3 kip*ft

Mn/Ω (ASD) 292.3 kip*ft
 W-SHAPES
Available Moment vs Umbraced Length
600.0

500.0

400.0
Available Moment (kip*ft)

300.0

200.0

100.0

0.0
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0
Unbraced Length (ft)

Mn phiMn Mn/omega
CHAPTER B
DESIGN REQUIREMENTS

B4.1 Clasification of sections for local buckling

Shape Data
Shape W12X79
Flange width bf 12.1 in
Thickness of flange tf 0.735 in
Distance outer flange face to the web fillet k 1.33 in
Web thickness tw 0.47 in

Calculation
Width-to-thickness-ratio Flange b/tf 8.23
Compact/Non compact λp 9.15
Limiting ratio for flange
Noncompact/ slender λr 24.08
COMPACT CHECK COMPACT

Width-to-thickness-ratio Web h/tf 20.72

Compact/Non compact λp 90.55
Limiting ratio for web
Noncompact/ slender λr 137.27
COMPACT CHECK COMPACT
CHAPTER G
DESIGN OF MEMBERS FOR SHEAR

G2.2 I shaped members and channels / Major axis

Shape Data
Shape W12X79
Web slender ratio h/tw 20.723
Clear distance between transverse stiffeners a 0.00 in
Web plate shear buckling coefficient kv 5.340
Web shear strenght coefficient Cvl 1.00
Area of web Aw 5.828 in^2

Calculation
Nominal shear strenght Vn 174.84 kip
Resistance factor for shear (LRFD) фv 1.00
Safety factor (ASD) Ωv 1.50
Available strenght (LRFD) фVn 174.84 kip
(ASD) Vn/Ω 116.56 kip
CHAPTER E
DESIGN OF MEMBERS FOR COMPRESSION

E3. Flexural buckling of member without slender elements

Shape Data
Shape W12X79
Lx 12 ft
Lateral unbraced lenght Ly 6 ft
Kx 2.1
Ky 2.1
Effective lenght factor
rx 5.34 in
Radios of giration ry 3.05 in
Gross area Ag 23.2 in^2

Calculation
About the x-axis
KL/r 56.63
Effective slenderness ratio
 Actividad 2 - Esfuerzo crítico a la compresión por pandeo flexionante
TEORÍAS DE DISEÑO ASD/LRFD
Sofiía Ibarra A00825983

Valores exactos
Apoyo K 2 Fy 50 ksi
Longitud L 12 ft E 29000 ksi
Radio de giro r 3.05 in
A 23.2 in2

KL/r 94.426
Esfuerzo pandeo Fe 32.101 ksi
Esfuerzo crítico Fcr 26.052 ksi
Pn 604.402 kip
LRFD фPn 543.961 kip
ASD Pn/Ω 361.917 kip

KL/r Fe (ksi) Fcr фFcr Fcr/Ω

1 286218.5276 49.9963443 44.9967098 29.9379307
2 71554.63191 49.9853787 44.9868408 29.9313645
3 31802.05863 49.9671081 44.9703972 29.920424
4 17888.65798 49.9415404 44.9473863 29.905114
5 11448.74111 49.9086869 44.9178182 29.8854413
6 7950.514656 49.868562 44.8817058 29.8614144
7 5841.194441 49.8211832 44.8390649 29.8330438
8 4472.164494 49.7665713 44.7899142 29.8003421
9 3533.56207 49.7047502 44.7342752 29.7633235
10 2862.185276 49.6357469 44.6721722 29.7220042
11 2365.442377 49.5595916 44.6036324 29.6764021
12 1987.628664 49.4763174 44.5286857 29.6265374
13 1693.600755 49.3859607 44.4473646 29.5724315
14 1460.29861 49.2885607 44.3597047 29.5141082
15 1272.082345 49.18416 44.265744 29.4515928
16 1118.041124 49.0728037 44.1655233 29.3849124
17 990.3755281 48.9545401 44.0590861 29.3140959
18 883.3905174 48.8294205 43.9464784 29.2391739
19 792.849107 48.6974989 43.827749 29.160179
20 715.5463191 48.5588322 43.702949 29.077145
21 649.0216046 48.4134801 43.5721321 28.9901078
22 591.3605943 48.2615051 43.4353546 28.8991048
23 541.0558178 48.1029723 43.2926751 28.804175
24 496.907166 47.9379496 43.1441546 28.705359
25 457.9496442 47.7665074 42.9898566 28.602699
26 423.4001888 47.5887187 42.8298468 28.4962387
27 392.6180077 47.404659 42.6641931 28.3860234
28 365.0746526 47.2144064 42.4929657 28.2720996
29 340.3311862 47.0180411 42.316237 28.1545156
30 318.0205863 46.815646 42.1340814 28.0333209
31 297.8340558 46.607306 41.9465754 27.9085664
32 279.5102809 46.3931083 41.7537975 27.7803044
33 262.8269308 46.1731425 41.5558283 27.6485883
34 247.593882 45.9475 41.35275 27.5134731
35 233.6477777 45.7162745 41.144647 27.3750146
36 220.8476293 45.4795613 40.9316052 27.2332703
37 209.0712401 45.2374581 40.7137123 27.0882983
38 198.2122768 44.9900641 40.4910577 26.9401581
39 188.1778617 44.7374804 40.2637323 26.7889104
40 178.8865798 44.4798098 40.0318288 26.6346166
41 170.2668219 44.2171567 39.795441 26.4773393
42 162.2554012 43.9496272 39.5546645 26.317142
43 154.7963914 43.6773287 39.3095958 26.154089
44 147.8401486 43.4003702 39.0603332 25.9882456
45 141.3424828 43.1188619 38.8069758 25.8196778
46 135.2639545 42.8329156 38.549624 25.6484524
47 129.5692746 42.5426438 38.2883794 25.474637
48 124.2267915 42.2481605 38.0233445 25.2982997
49 119.2080498 41.9495808 37.7546227 25.1195095
50 114.4874111 41.6470205 37.4823185 24.9383356
51 110.0417253 41.3405966 37.206537 24.7548483
52 105.8500472 41.0304267 36.9273841 24.5691178
53 101.8933883 40.7166294 36.6449665 24.3812152
54 98.15450193 40.3993237 36.3593914 24.1912118
55 94.61769508 40.0786296 36.0707666 23.9991794
56 91.26866315 39.7546671 35.7792004 23.8051899
57 88.09434522 39.4275573 35.4848015 23.6093157
58 85.08279656 39.0974211 35.187679 23.4116294
59 82.22307602 38.7643802 34.8879422 23.2122037
60 79.50514656 38.4285562 34.5857005 23.0111115
61 76.91978705 38.090071 34.2810639 22.8084257
62 74.45851395 37.7490466 33.9741419 22.6042195
63 72.11351162 37.405605 33.6650445 22.3985659
64 69.87757022 37.0598683 33.3538815 22.1915379
65 67.74403021 36.7119582 33.0407624 21.9832085
66 65.7067327 36.3619965 32.7257968 21.7736506
67 63.75997497 36.0101045 32.4090941 21.5629368
68 61.89847051 35.6564034 32.090763 21.3511397
69 60.11731309 35.3010138 31.7709124 21.1383316
70 58.41194441 34.944056 31.4496504 20.9245844
71 56.7781249 34.5856497 31.1270847 20.7099699
72 55.21190734 34.225914 30.8033226 20.4945593
73 53.70961299 33.8649675 30.4784708 20.2784237
74 52.26781001 33.5029279 30.1526351 20.0616335
75 50.8832938 33.1399122 29.8259209 19.8442588
76 49.55306919 32.7760365 29.4984328 19.6263692
77 48.27433423 32.4114162 29.1702745 19.4080336
78 47.04446542 32.0461655 28.8415489 19.1893206
79 45.86100427 31.6803978 28.512358 18.9702981
80 44.72164494 31.3142253 28.1828028 18.7510331
81 43.62422308 30.9477592 27.8529833 18.5315923
82 42.56670548 30.5811095 27.5229985 18.3120416
83 41.54718067 30.2143849 27.1929464 18.092446
84 40.56385029 29.8476929 26.8629236 17.87287
85 39.61502113 29.4811398 26.5330258 17.6533771
86 38.69909784 29.1148303 26.2033473 17.4340301
87 37.81457625 28.7488679 25.8739811 17.2148909
88 36.96003714 28.3833546 25.5450191 16.9960207
89 36.13414059 28.0183908 25.2165517 16.7774795
90 35.3356207 27.6540756 24.8886681 16.5593267
91 34.56328072 27.2905064 24.5614558 16.3416206
92 33.81598861 26.927779 24.2350011 16.1244186
93 33.09267287 26.5659876 23.9093889 15.907777
94 32.39231865 26.2052247 23.5847022 15.6917513
95 31.71396428 25.8455811 23.261023 15.4763959
96 31.05669788 25.4871459 22.9384314 15.261764
97 30.41965433 25.1300065 22.6170059 15.0479081
98 29.80201246 24.7742484 22.2968236 14.8348793
99 29.20299231 24.4199554 21.9779598 14.6227278
100 28.62185276 24.0672093 21.6604884 14.4115026
101 28.05788919 23.7160903 21.3444813 14.2012517
102 27.51043134 23.3666765 21.0300089 13.9920219
103 26.97884133 23.0190443 20.7171399 13.7838589
104 26.4625118 22.6732681 20.4059413 13.5768072
105 25.96086418 22.3294203 20.0964782 13.3709103
106 25.47334707 21.9875714 19.7888143 13.1662104
107 24.99943468 21.6477902 19.4830112 12.9627486
108 24.53862548 21.3101432 19.1791289 12.7605648
109 24.09044084 20.9746952 18.8772257 12.5596977
110 23.65442377 20.6415088 18.5773579 12.3601849
111 23.23013778 20.3106448 18.2795803 12.1620627
112 22.81716579 19.9821619 17.9839457 11.9653664
113 22.41510906 19.6561169 17.6905052 11.7701299
114 22.02358631 19.3325647 17.3993082 11.576386
115 21.64223271 19.011558 17.1104022 11.3841665
116 21.27069914 18.6931476 16.8238329 11.1935016
117 20.9086513 18.3773825 16.5396442 11.0044206
118 20.55576901 18.0643094 16.2578785 10.8169518
119 20.21174547 17.7539734 15.9785761 10.6311218
120 19.87628664 17.4464173 15.7017756 10.4469565
121 19.54911055 17.1416822 15.427514 10.2644804
122 19.22994676 16.8398072 15.1558264 10.0837169
123 18.91853577 16.5408293 14.8867464 9.9046882
124 18.61462849 16.2447838 14.6203054 9.72741545
125 18.31798577 15.9517041 14.3565336 9.55191859
126 18.02837791 15.6616214 14.0954593 9.37821644
127 17.7455842 15.3745656 13.837109 9.20632668
128 17.46939256 15.0905641 13.5815077 9.03626591
129 17.19959904 14.8096429 13.3286786 8.86804963
130 16.93600755 14.531826 13.0786434 8.70169222
131 16.67842944 14.2571357 12.8314222 8.53720702
132 16.42668317 13.9855925 12.5870332 8.37460628
133 16.18059402 13.717215 12.3454935 8.21390121
134 15.93999374 13.4520203 12.1068183 8.05510199
135 15.70472031 13.1900236 11.8710213 7.89821774
136 15.47461763 12.9312386 11.6381147 7.74325663
137 15.24953528 12.675677 11.4081093 7.59022577
138 15.02932827 12.4233494 11.1810144 7.43913135
139 14.81385682 12.1742642 10.9568378 7.28997855
140 14.6029861 11.9284286 10.7355858 7.14277164
141 14.39658607 11.6858483 10.5172634 6.99751393
142 14.19453123 11.4465271 10.3018744 6.85420783
143 13.99670046 11.2104676 10.0894208 6.71285486
144 13.80297683 10.9776709 9.87990383 6.57345564
145 13.61324745 10.7481366 9.67332296 6.43600995
146 13.42740325 10.5218629 9.46967664 6.30051673
147 13.24533887 10.2988467 9.26896202 6.16697406
148 13.0669525 10.0790834 9.07117502 6.03537926
149 12.89214574 9.86256713 8.87631042 5.90572882
150 12.72082345 9.64929088 8.68436179 5.77801849
151 12.55289363 9.43924625 8.49532163 5.65224326
152 12.3882673 9.23242365 8.30918128 5.52839739
153 12.22685837 9.0288123 8.12593107 5.40647443
154 12.06858356 8.82840027 7.94556024 5.28646723
155 11.91336223 8.63117451 7.76805706 5.16836797
156 11.76111636 8.43712087 7.59340878 5.05216818
157 11.61177036 8.24622414 7.42160173 4.93785877
158 11.46525107 8.05846809 7.25262128 4.82543
159 11.32148758 7.8738355 7.08645195 4.71487156
160 11.18041124 7.69230818 6.92307736 4.60617256
161 11.04195547 7.51386701 6.76248031 4.49932156
162 10.90605577 7.33849198 6.60464279 4.39430658
163 10.77264962 7.16616223 6.449546 4.29111511
164 10.64167637 6.99685603 6.29717043 4.18973415
165 10.51307723 6.83055089 6.1474958 4.09015023
166 10.38679517 6.66722353 6.00050118 3.99234942
167 10.26277484 6.50684995 5.85616496 3.89631734
168 10.14096257 6.34940543 5.71446488 3.80203918
169 10.02130624 6.19486458 5.57537812 3.70949975
170 9.903755281 6.04320138 5.43888124 3.61868346
171 9.78826058 5.89438918 5.30495026 3.52957436
172 9.67477446 5.74840076 5.17356069 3.44215614
173 9.563250614 5.60520836 5.04468752 3.35641219
174 9.453644062 5.46478367 4.91830531 3.27232555
175 9.345911106 5.32709792 4.79438813 3.18987899
176 9.240009286 5.19212185 4.67290966 3.109055
177 9.135897336 5.05982578 4.5538432 3.0298358
178 9.033535148 4.93017962 4.43716165 2.95220336
179 8.932883731 4.80315289 4.3228376 2.87613946
180 8.833905174 4.67871479 4.21084331 2.80162562
181 8.736562609 4.55683417 4.10115075 2.72864321
182 8.64082018 4.43747957 3.99373162 2.6571734
183 8.546643006 4.3206193 3.88855737 2.58719718
184 8.453997154 4.20622138 3.78559924 2.51869544
185 8.362849602 4.09425363 3.68482827 2.45164888
186 8.273168217 3.98468368 3.58621531 2.38603813
187 8.18492172 3.87747895 3.48973106 2.32184369
188 8.098079664 3.77260677 3.39534609 2.25904597
189 8.012612403 3.67003428 3.30303085 2.19762531
190 7.92849107 3.56972855 3.21275569 2.13756201
191 7.845687553 3.47165656 3.12449091 2.07883627
192 7.764174469 3.37578524 3.03820672 2.02142829
193 7.683925142 3.28208146 2.95387331 1.96531824
194 7.604913584 3.19051208 2.87146087 1.91048627
195 7.527114468 3.10104394 2.79093955 1.85691254
196 7.450503114 3.01364394 2.71227955 1.80457721
197 7.375055467 2.92827898 2.63545108 1.75346047
198 7.300748078 2.84491602 2.56042442 1.70354253
199 7.227558083 2.76352211 2.4871699 1.65480366
200 7.155463191 2.68406437 2.41565794 1.60722418
pandeo flexionante

Esfuerzo crítico disponible para elementos en compresión

Fy=50 ksi
140

120

100
Fcr/ksi

80

60

40

20

0
109
115

127

139
145

157

175

187
193
1

19

31
37

49

61
67

79

97
103

121

133

151

163
169

181

199
7
13

25

43

55

73

85
91

KL/r Fcr/ Fcr Fcr