НҰСҚА 3092

MATHEMATICS 5. Simplify

1. Find the reference angle for 215° (cos 𝑥 − sin 𝑥) ∙ (cos 𝑥 + sin 𝑥)
2 − 4 sin2 𝑥
A) 55°
B) 45° 1
A) 3
C) 35°
B) 2
D) 215° 1
E) 15° C) 2
D) 1
E) 0

2. What is 𝑠𝑖𝑛 105° ?

√6+1 4𝜋
A) 4 6. Which of the following is equivalent to 𝑐𝑜𝑠 10 ?
√6+√2
B)
4 𝜋
√6+√3
A) 𝑠𝑖𝑛 20
C) 𝜋
4 B) 𝑠𝑖𝑛 10
√6−2
D) 3𝜋
4 C) −𝑠𝑖𝑛 10
√2−√6 𝜋
E) D) −𝑐𝑜𝑠 2
4
5𝜋
E) −𝑠𝑖𝑛 2

3. Evaluate: sin 37.5 ∙ cos 37.5 ∙ cos 75 =?

2 2 3𝜋
A) 3 7. Find tan 𝛼 if cos 𝛼 = − for 𝛼 ∈ (𝜋; )
√7 2
1
B)
3
1 √3
C) A) − 2
4
D) 0 √3
B) 3
1
E) 1
8 C) 2
√3
D) 2
𝑥 E) 1
4. Calculate 𝑡𝑎𝑛 2 from the information below .

1 𝜋
sin 𝑥 = 3 , 𝑥 ∈ ( 2 , 𝜋)
1
8. If cos 𝑥 = 2 , then what is cot 𝑥 ∙ sin 𝑥 ∙ cos 𝑥 ?
2
A) 3+√8
2 1
B) A) 4
3−√8
1 1
C) B) 2
3+√8
3 2
D) C) 3
3+√8
1
1 D)
E) 5
√8
1
E) 6

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 НҰСҚА 3092

9. Find the maximum value of 3 + 5sin 2𝑥. 14. What is tan 210° ?
1
A) 5 A)
2
B) 6 √2
C) 7 B) 2
1
D) 8 C)
√3
E) 9 D) 1
E) Undefined

10. Find the value of 8cos 60 + 3

15. Which one is INCORRECT ?
A) 5
B) 6 A) sin 2𝑥 = 2 sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥
C) 7 B) cos 2𝑥 = 2 cos2 𝑥 − 1
D) 8 C) tan 𝑥 ∙ cot 𝑥 = 1
E) 9 D) cos(𝑥 − 𝑦) = cos 𝑦 cos 𝑥 + sin 𝑦 sin 𝑥
E) sin(𝑥 − 𝑦) = sin 𝑦 cos 𝑥 − sin 𝑥 cos 𝑦

11. cos(270 + 𝛼) − cos 𝛼 + sin(270 − 𝛼) − sin 𝛼

16. Find the value of 𝑥.
A) sin 2𝛼
B) 2 sin 𝛼 cos 𝛼
C) 2sin 𝛼
D) −2cos 𝛼
E) 0

74𝜋
12. Convert 360 to degree form

A) 72° A)
√19
3
B) 17°
√19
C) 26° B)
4
D) 7° √19
C) 2
E) 37°
√15
D) 3
√11
E) 3
3 𝜋
13. If cos 𝑥 = 5, 𝑥 ∈ (0; 2 ),
then find tan 𝑥 + sin 𝑥
17
A) 8
32
B) 15
22
C) 9
17
D) 12
17
E)
15

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 НҰСҚА 3092

17. Find the value of 𝑥. 20. Find the value of 𝑥.

3+√37
A) 4
A) 2√2 −3+√37
B) 4
B) √2
−3+√37
C) 8 C) 2
D) 4√2 3−√37
16
D) 4
E) 3+√37
√2
E) 8

18. In a right triangle ABC, the measure of

2
∠𝐶 𝑖𝑠 90° 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐴𝐶 = 40 𝑐𝑚 . If tan ∠𝐴 = 5 , what
is the length of BC

A) 20
B) 22
C) 8
D) 12
E) 16

19. Find the value of 𝑥.

A) 5
B) 6
C) 7
D) 8
E) 2

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 НҰСҚА 3092

PHYSICS QUESTIONS
Dear student, the following information may
help you on Physics BTS. 21. Two bodies, A and B, have equal kinetic
Work is defined as the product of a force and the energies. The mass of A is nine times that of B. The
distance through which it moves a body in the ratio of the momentum of A to that of B is:
direction of that force. A) 1:9
𝑊 = 𝐹 × 𝑑 × cos 𝜃 B) 1:3
The area under the force-position graph is given by C) 1:1
D) 3:1
Area = Force x distance
The kinetic energy of an object of mass m moving E) 9:1
at a velocity v is given by
1 22. Two objects, P and Q, have the same
𝐾𝐸 = 𝑚𝑣 2 momentum. Q has more kinetic energy than P if it:
2
𝑊𝑛𝑒𝑡 = ∆𝐾𝐸 A) weighs more than P
The gravitational potential energy of an object as it B) is moving faster than P
falls a vertical distance of s is C) weighs the same as P
𝑃𝐸 = 𝑚𝑔ℎ D) is moving slower than P
𝑊𝑛𝑒𝑡 = −∆𝑃𝐸 E) is moving at the same speed as P
The elastic potential energy stored in a compressed
or stretched spring is given by
1
𝑃𝐸𝑠𝑝𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 𝑘𝑥 2
2
The law of conservation of mechanical energy and 23. A 1.0-kg ball moving at 2.0 m/s perpendicular
is stated generally as to a wall rebounds from the wall at 1.5 m/s.
∑ 𝐸𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙 = ∑ 𝐸𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙 The change in the momentum of the ball is:
A) zero
The momentum of an object of mass m and velocity B) 0.5 N · s away from wall
v is given as C) 0.5 N · s toward wall
𝑝̅ = 𝑚𝑣̅ D) 3.5 N · s away from wall
The impulse applied to the body E) 3.5 N · s toward Wall
𝐼 ̅ = 𝐹̅ ∆𝑡
The law of conservation of momentum
𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑚𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑢𝑚 𝑏𝑒𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛
= 𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑚𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑢𝑚 𝑎𝑓𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛
𝑚1 𝑣̅1𝑖 + 𝑚2 𝑣̅ 2𝑖 = 𝑚1 𝑣̅1𝑓 + 𝑚2 𝑣̅ 2𝑓
Inelastic collision 24. If the total momentum of a system is changing:
A) particles of the system must be exerting
𝑚1 𝑣̅1 + 𝑚1 𝑣̅1 = (𝑚1 + 𝑚2 )𝑣̅𝑐 forces on each other
Elastic collision. B) the system must be under the influence of
𝑣̅1𝑖 + 𝑣̅1𝑓 = 𝑣̅ 2𝑖 + 𝑣̅ 2𝑓 gravity
C) the center of mass must have constant
velocity
D) a net external force must be acting on the
system
E) none of the above

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 НҰСҚА 3092

25. A 1000-kg space probe is motionless in space. 28. Sphere A has mass m and is moving with
To start moving, its main engine is fired for 5 s velocity v. It makes a head-on elastic collision with
during which time it ejects exhaust gases at 5000 a stationary sphere B of mass 2m. After the
m/s. At the end of this process it is moving collision their speeds (vA and vB) are:
at 20 m/s. The approximate mass of the ejected gas A) 0, v/2
is: B) −v/3, 2v/3
C) −v, v
D) −2v/3, v/3
E) none of these

29. A 6.0-kg block is released from rest 80 m above

the ground. When it has fallen 60 m its kinetic
A) 0.8 kg energy is approximately:
B) 4 kg A) 4800 J
C) 5 kg B) 3500 J
D) 20 kg C) 1200 J
E) 25 kg D) 120 J
E) 60 J

30. For a block of mass m to slide without friction

up the rise of height h shown, it must have a
26. A 2-kg cart, traveling on a horizontal air track minimum initial kinetic energy of:
with a speed of 3 m/s, collides with a stationary 4-
kg cart. The carts stick together. The impulse
exerted by one cart on the other has a magnitude of:
A) 0
B) 4 N · s A) gh
C) 6 N · s B) mgh
D) 9 N · s C) gh/2
E) 12 N · s D) mgh/2
E) 2mgh

31. A simple pendulum consists of a 2.0-kg mass

attached to a string. It is released from rest at X
27. An elastic collision is one in which: as shown. Its speed at the lowest point Y is about:
A) momentum is not conserved but kinetic
energy is conserved
B) total mass is not conserved but momentum
is conserved
C) kinetic energy and momentum are both
conserved
D) momentum is conserved but kinetic energy
is not conserved
E) the total impulse is equal to the change in A) 0.90 m/s
kinetic energy B) √3.6 m/s
C) 3.6 m/s
D) 6.0 m/s
E) 36 m/s

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 НҰСҚА 3092

32. A 0.50-kg block attached to an ideal spring with 35. A 25-g ball is released from rest 80 m above the
a spring constant of 80 N/m oscillates on a surface of Earth. During the fall the total
horizontal frictionless surface. The total mechanical internal energy of the ball and air increases by 15 J.
energy is 0.12 J. The greatest speed of the Just before it hits the surface its speed is
block is: A) 19 m/s
A) 0.15 m/s B) 36 m/s
B) 0.24 m/s C) 40 m/s
C) 0.49 m/s D) 45 m/s
D) 0.69 m/s E) 53 m/s
E) 1.46 m/s
36. An object attached to one end of a spring makes
20 complete oscillations in 10 s. Its period is:
33. A toy cork gun contains a spring whose spring A) 2 Hz
constant is 10.0 N/m. The spring is compressed B) 10 s
5.00 cm and then used to propel a 6.00-g cork. The C) 0.5 Hz
cork, however, sticks to the spring for
D) 2 s
1.00 cm beyond its unstretched length before
separation occurs. The velocity of this E) 0.50 s
cork is:
37. Time needed for a particle to complete one
cycle is called

A) period
B) frequency
C) amplitude
D) refraction
A) 1.02 m/s
E) wavelength
B) 1.41 m/s
C) 2.00 m/s 38. The frequency of a wave is given as 4 Hz. How
D) 2.04 m/s many wavelengths pass a given point in 8 s?
E) 4.00 m/s
A) 2
34. A block is released from rest at point P and B) 4
slides along the frictionless track shown. At point C) 8
Q, its speed is: D) 16
E) 32

39. A wave has frequency of 100 Hz and

wavelength of 4 m. What is the speed of this wave?
A) 5 m/s
B) 25 m/s
C) 100 m/s
D) 400 m/s
E) 1600 m/s

A) 2g√(h1 − h2) 40. A 0.25-kg block oscillates on the end of the

B) 2g(h1 − h2) spring with a spring constant of 200 N/m. If the
C) (h1 − h2)/2g system has an energy of 6.0 J, then the maximum
speed of the block is:
D) √2g(h1 − h2) A) 0.06 m/s
E) (h1 − h2)2/2g B) 0.17 m/s
C) 0.24 m/s
D) 4.9 m/s
E) 6.9 m/s

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 НҰСҚА 3092

CHEMISTRY E) Fluorine

41. What is percentage of nitrogen in air? 47. Which acid reacts with Silicon?

A) 18% A) HF
B) 21% B) HCl
C) 48% C) HNO3
D) 67% D) Aqua regia
E) 78% E) H2SO4

42. Which allotrope of sulfur is stable at room 48-Which element is used in microchips,because of
temperature? being semiconductor?

A) Rhombic A) Carbon
B) Monoclinic B) Sulfur
C) Plastic C) Bromine
D) White D) Silicon
E) Red E) Iodine

43. Which of following compound of sulfur has 49.Which allotrope of phosphorus glows in dark?
major role in acid rain?
A) Blue
A) H2S B) White
C) Red
B) SO2
D) Black
C) CaSO4 E) Brown
D) Na2SO4
E) CaS2 50.Which allotrope of phosphorus used in match
boxes?
44.What are allotropes of phosphorus?
A) Red
A) White , red ,black
B) Black
B) White , red ,yellow
C) White
C) Yellow, red ,blue
D) Yellow
D) White ,yellow, black
E) Brown
E) White ,red , blue
51.What is state of phosphorus?
45. Which acid is found in our stomach for
digestion? A) Solid
B) Liquid
A) HF
C) Gaseous
B) HCl
D) Aqueous
C) HNO3
E) Plasma
D) H2SO4
E) H3PO4 52.Which elements are used in fertilizers?

46. Which element is the second most abundant A) Nitrogen,Sulfur,Potassium

element in earth crust? B) Nitrogen,Phosphorus,Potassium
C) Phosphorus,Potassium,Sulfur
A) Sulfur D) Nitrogen,Potassium,Calsium
B) Phosphorus E) Phosphorus,Potassium,Calsium
C) Silicon
D) Carbon

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 НҰСҚА 3092

53.What kind of fertilizer is NH4NO3 59.Which of following is not macronutrient for

human body?
A) Nitrogen fertilizer
B) Phosphorus fertilizer A) Carbon
C) Calsium fertilizer B) Oxygen
D) Potassium fertilizer C) Hydrogen
E) Sulfur fertilizer D) Calsium
E) Iodine
54.Amount of which element is the largest in
human body? 60. 56 grams of CaO is produced by decomposition of
200 grams of CaCO3.What is the yield of reaction?
A) Hydrogen (Ca:40,C:12,O:16 g/mole)
B) Carbon
C) Oxygen CaCO3 →CaO + CO2
D) Calsium
E) Phosphorus A) 25%
B) 40%
55. Which of following can be produced when KNO3 C) 50%
is heated? D) 60%
E) 75%
A) K
B) KN
C) KNO2
D) N2
E) NO

56. Which compound is produced with Haber

method?

A) NH3
B) HNO3
C) H2S
D) H2SO4
E) SO2

57. Which of the following is not halogen?

A) Nitrogen
B) Fluorine
C) Chlorine
D) Bromine
E) Iodine

58. Which of following reaction does not occur?

A) NaBr +Cl2 →
B) NaI +Cl2 →
C) NaI +Br2 →
D) NaCl +F2→
E) NaF +l2 →