Mathworks Installation Help
Mathworks Installation Help
Mathworks Installation Help
Installation Help
R2023a
How to Contact MathWorks
Phone: 508-647-7000
iii
Install Documentation on Offline Machines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
Before You Begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
Step 1. Download Documentation Installer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
Step 2. Install Documentation on Target Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
Step 3. Point MATLAB to Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20
After Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20
Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21
iv Contents
Step 4. Review Software License Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Step 5. Select License File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Step 6. Select Destination Folder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Step 7. Select Options (Windows Systems Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Step 8. Confirm Selections and Install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
v
1
This procedure is the fastest and easiest for installing to a single computer. You must have a
MathWorks Account, a license linked to that account, and an active Internet connection. If you have
an Activation Key, you can use that instead of your linked license. If you do not have an Internet
connection, follow the instructions in “Install Products Using File Installation Key” on page 1-11.
You must have the correct permissions to install MathWorks software. If you have questions about
permissions, ask your system administrator.
MathWorks Account
To install MathWorks products, you must have a MathWorks Account or access to one. If you have an
individual license, a MathWorks Account was created for you during your purchase.
If you do not have a MathWorks Account, select one of the following procedures determined by your
situation:
You can install multiple releases on the same machine. For example, you can have both R2022a and
R2022b, or R2022b and the prerelease of R2023a. Each release must be installed into its own folder.
Consider disabling antivirus software and Internet security applications on your computer during
installation. These applications can slow the installation process or cause it to appear unresponsive
(or to hang).
If you lose internet connection while installing, you will need to rerun the installer. If you continue to
have connection issues:
1-2
Install Products Using Internet Connection
• Create a more reliable internet connection (either moving closer to the router or using an
ethernet cable).
• Follow the procedure in “Install Products Using File Installation Key”, which requires a computer
with an internet connection to download the installer files but then the installation can be done on
the target computer while offline (these can be the same computer)..
For additional suggestions on diagnosing internet connection issues, see this MATLAB Answer.
To change the tmp folder for installation, see MATLAB Answer How can I change the temp directory
the MATLAB installer uses?
If you have Two-Step Verification enabled in your MathWorks Account, you must enter the verification
code sent to your primary method when you signed in to your MathWorks Account.
From the Downloads page on the MathWorks website, select the release you want to install and the
platform of the computer that you are installing on.
When the download is complete, follow your platform-specific instructions to start the installer.
Windows
C:\Program Files\MATLAB\R2023a
Linux
/usr/local/MATLAB/R2023a
1-3
1 MathWorks Product Installation
Note You must install MathWorks products to a directory where you have write permissions. Root
privileges are not required to run the installer unless you want to install to the default directory.
• To launch the installer and install to a directory where you have write permissions, execute:
./install
sudo ./install
If the installer fails to launch as root, it might not have access to the display. Try this
workaround:
xhost +SI:localuser:root
sudo -H ./install
xhost -SI:localuser:root
This allows the root user to access the running X server, launches the installer, and then
removes the root user from accessing the X server.
macOS
/Applications/MATLAB_R2023a.app
1-4
Install Products Using Internet Connection
If you do not agree with the terms of the license agreement, you will be unable to install MathWorks
products.
If you do not have any licenses listed or you do not see the license you want to use:
• You may need to link a license with your account. See Link a License on the MathWorks website.
• You may be on an organizational license. Follow one of the procedures in “Have End Users Install
Products” or you can ask your administrator for an Activation Key (see following section).para
If you are using a Student license, accept the Student Use Policy when prompted.
If you are still unsure of what to do, contact your administrator or Contact Support on the MathWorks
website.
If you want to install products on a license that is not linked to your MathWorks Account, ask your
administrator for the Activation Key. The administrator on the license can retrieve the key by going to
the License Center on the MathWorks website. If you are using a trial license, go to https://
www.mathworks.com/licensecenter/trials.
During installation, you can activate the software right away and you will not require an Internet
connection (for authentication) when you use MathWorks software thereafter on this computer. The
activation process stores a license file that grants you the right to use the software.
If multiple users are expected to use this computer, or this software is being used in a cloud
environment, you can select to authenticate the software each time it is started. This option requires
each user to sign in to their MathWorks Account to use MATLAB.
MathWorks uses the account information to grant license rights. With this option, MATLAB
periodically checks if the connection to MathWorks is still active. If it cannot detect an active
connection after a certain period of time, it terminates the session.
1-5
1 MathWorks Product Installation
The installation process creates a default installation folder based on your operating system and the
release version. For instance, the default installation folder for R2023a is as follows:
To select a folder that does not exist, enter the path and file name you want, and the installer creates
it.
The destination folder must be on an absolute path. MathWorks recommends that you install
MathWorks products in their own folder. If you select the top-level drive, you will be asked to confirm
your selections.
• You can use any alphanumeric character and some special characters, such as underscores.
• You cannot use non-English characters.
• Folder names cannot contain invalid characters and the destination cannot be named “private.”
If you make a mistake while entering a folder name and want to start over, click Restore Default.
• To install a particular product, check the box next to its name. MATLAB is selected by default.
• If you do not want to install a particular product, clear the check box next to its name.
• If any of your selected products have a dependency on a product that was not selected, you will
get a Product Dependencies warning and you will be asked to add the dependent products.
1-6
Install Products Using Internet Connection
Dependent products are optional and you can choose to add or not add them. However, while you
are still able to install the selected products without dependent products, you may not be able to
access all the functionality you require.
• Required products must be installed.
• Windows — You can choose to put shortcuts for starting MATLAB in the Start menu and on the
desktop.
• Linux — You can specify whether you want to create symbolic links to the matlab and mex
scripts. Specify a folder to which you have write access and that is common to all the user paths
on this computer, such as /usr/local/bin.
When the installation is complete, note if the installer shows you any additional steps required to
complete configuration, and click Finish. If additional steps are required, complete them before
running MATLAB.
Note For server products such as MATLAB Parallel Server™, MATLAB Web App Server™, MATLAB
Production Server™, you must navigate to the installation directory and execute commands to set up
the server. For details, see “Additional Steps for Server Products”.
Product Instructions
MATLAB Parallel Server Choose Solution to Install and Configure MATLAB
Parallel Server
MATLAB Online Server™ Perform Minimal MATLAB Online Server
Installation on Single Machine
MATLAB Web App Server Set Up MATLAB Web App Server
MATLAB Production Server Set up server instances using either from
command line or the dashboard interface:
1-7
1 MathWorks Product Installation
After you download the installer and products, you can install MathWorks products from the
download location at any time. If you are using a File Installation Key, make sure the downloaded
product files include the installer file and are in a location that an off-network computer can access.
Note To download the installer and product files, you must be using a computer connected to the
Internet.
To download the product installer, you must have a MathWorks Account or access to one. If you have
an individual license, a MathWorks Account was created for you during your purchase.
If you do not have a MathWorks Account, select one of the following procedures determined by your
situation:
If you are planning to install products on an offline machine, make sure the offline system meets
System Requirements for MATLAB.
If you lose internet connection while downloading, you will need download again. If you continue to
have connection issues, consider creating a more reliable internet connection (either moving closer to
the router or using an ethernet cable) or changing machines.
For additional suggestions on diagnosing internet connection issues, see this MATLAB Answer.
1-8
Download Products Without Installing
1 From the Downloads page on MathWorks, select the release and platform of the computer that
you are using to download (not the target computer).
2 Start the installer. When prompted to allow the app to make changes, answer Yes.
3 If prompted again, sign in to your MathWorks Account and accept the MathWorks license
agreement.
4 From the installer, select Advanced Options > I want to download without installing.
• You can use any alphanumeric character and some special characters, such as underscores.
• You cannot use non-English characters.
• Folder names cannot contain invalid characters and the destination cannot be named “private.”
You can select multiple platforms, but note that all platforms are downloaded into the same top level
folder.
Downloading on Windows for Linux or macOS If you download the installer on Windows for
installation on Linux, before you install on the target machine, you must transfer the files to the
machine without compressing them in a file, such as a ZIP archive. Otherwise, you get an error after
uncompressing the ZIP archive because Windows can't reliably recreate the symbolic links that were
created prior to compression. See this MATLAB Answer for details and solutions.
• To make a particular product available for installation on the target computer, check the box next
to its name. MATLAB is selected by default.
• If you do not want to have a particular product available for installation on the target computer,
clear the check box next to its name.
• If any of your selected products have a dependency on a product that was not selected, you will
get a Product Dependencies warning and you will be asked to add the dependent products.
1-9
1 MathWorks Product Installation
Dependent products are optional and you can choose to add or not add them. However, while you
are still able to install the selected products without dependent products, you may not be able to
access all the functionality you require.
• Required products must be installed.
When the software is installed, the products available for installation will depend on what is allowed
on the license.
Verify that the folder containing the product files includes the following:
• The installer file for the target platform in the root of the folder:
• Windows— setup.exe
• Linux—install
If you plan to run the installer using the root account, see this MATLAB Answer: Why can't I
install MATLAB with the root account in Linux?
• macOS—InstallForMacOSX
• An archives subfolder
If the archives subfolder contains less than three files, you might be missing required files and
must download the files again.
Next Steps
The procedure you follow depends on whether or not the target computer is connected to the
Internet.
• With Internet connection: use the procedure in “Install Products Using Internet Connection” on
page 1-2
• Offline: use the procedure in “Install Products Using File Installation Key” on page 1-11
See Also
Related Examples
• “Install Products Using File Installation Key” on page 1-11
1-10
Install Products Using File Installation Key
To prepare for this workflow, you must get the following items:
• A File Installation Key and license file. See “Step 1. Get License File and Installation Key”).
• The product installer and product files using the procedure in “Download Products Without
Installing” on page 1-8. Make sure you move the installation files along with the license file and
file installation key to the target computer.
Downloading on Windows for Linux or macOS If you download the installer on Windows for
installation on Linux or macOS, when you install on the target machine, you will get an error
because Windows can't reliably recreate the symbolic links that are included with the UNIX®
installers. See this MATLAB Answer for details and solutions.
You must have the correct permissions to install MathWorks software. If you have questions about
permissions, ask your system administrator.
You can install multiple releases on the same machine. For example, you can have both R2022a and
R2022b, or R2022b and the prerelease of R2023a. Each release must be installed into its own folder.
To change the tmp folder for installation, see MATLAB Answer How can I change the temp directory
the MATLAB installer uses?
Consider disabling antivirus software and security applications on your computer during installation.
These applications can slow the installation process or cause it to appear unresponsive (or to hang).
Connection Errors
If you get connection errors while running the installer for an offline workflow, then you most likely
do not have all the installation files required to install MathWorks products using a File Installation
Key. Using a computer connected to the Internet, go to “Download Products Without Installing” on
page 1-8 to restart the workflow from the beginning.
1-11
1 MathWorks Product Installation
1 Sign in to your MathWorks Account and click the license you want to use.
2 Go to the Install and Activate tab. If you have not activated a computer for this license yet,
click Activate to activate the license, download the license file, and get the file installation
key.
If you have already activated the license, and you have the file installation key, you can click
the download arrow or email icon under Get License File instead.
3 Download and save these items on removable storage (for example, a USB stick).
4 Copy the license file and file installation key to the target computer.
• Network license users can get the network license file and FIK from their license or network
administrator and copy them to their machine.
• Administrators can get a copy of the network license file from the server hosting the network
license manager and the file installation key (FIK) from License Center (do not give your users the
license file downloaded with the FIK).
• If you are using a trial license, go to https://www.mathworks.com/licensecenter/trials.
Windows
C:\Program Files\MATLAB\R2023a
Linux
/usr/local/MATLAB/R2023a
Note You must install MathWorks products to a directory where you have write permissions. Root
privileges are not required to run the installer unless you want to install to the default directory.
1-12
Install Products Using File Installation Key
• To launch the installer and install to a directory where you have write permissions, execute:
./install
sudo ./install
If the installer fails to launch as root, it might not have access to the display. Try this
workaround:
xhost +SI:localuser:root
sudo -H ./install
xhost -SI:localuser:root
This allows the root user to access the running X server, launches the installer, and then
removes the root user from accessing the X server.
macOS
/Applications/MATLAB_R2023a.app
• If the product files are not found by the installer, you will get an error before you enter the File
Installation Key. This message includes instructions for downloading the necessary files.
1-13
1 MathWorks Product Installation
• If you get a message saying that the key is invalid, check to make sure you entered the key
correctly. If necessary, get a new File Installation Key.
• If you get a message saying that the key is invalid for the release you are trying to install, see your
administrator or go to the License Center to get the files for the File Installation Key you have. If
you are using a trial license, go to https://www.mathworks.com/licensecenter/trials.
The destination folder must be on an absolute path. MathWorks recommends that you install
MathWorks products in their own folder. If you select the top-level drive, you will be asked to confirm
your selections.
• You can use any alphanumeric character and some special characters, such as underscores.
• You cannot use non-English characters.
• Folder names cannot contain invalid characters and the destination cannot be named “private.”
If you make a mistake while entering a folder name and want to start over, click Restore Default.
Changing the tmp directory for installation To change the tmp folder for installation, see
MATLAB Answer How can I change the temp directory the MATLAB installer uses?
• To install a particular product, check the box next to its name. MATLAB is selected by default.
• If you do not want to install a particular product, clear the check box next to its name.
• If any of your selected products have a dependency on a product that was not selected, you will
get a Product Dependencies warning and you will be asked to add the dependent products.
Dependent products are optional and you can choose to add or not add them. However, while you
are still able to install the selected products without dependent products, you may not be able to
access all the functionality you require.
1-14
Install Products Using File Installation Key
• Windows — You can choose to put shortcuts for starting MATLAB in the Start menu and on the
desktop.
• Linux — You can specify whether you want to create symbolic links to the matlab and mex
scripts. Specify a folder to which you have write access and that is common to all the user paths
on this computer, such as /usr/local/bin.
When the installation is complete, note if the installer shows you any additional steps required to
complete configuration, and click Finish. If additional steps are required, complete them before
running MATLAB.
If you are installing server products, see “Additional Steps for Server Products”.
License or System Administrators Only If you run into unrecoverable errors, or if your
organization has complex license mixing issues, consider performing an ISO download instead. See
How do I download a MATLAB ISO archive?
See Also
Related Examples
• “Download Products Without Installing” on page 1-8
• “Install Documentation on Offline Machines”
1-15
1 MathWorks Product Installation
• Additional Products and Toolboxes — Additional products contain functionality that can be used in
conjunction with MATLAB and Simulink.
When you purchase additional products to add to a license you already own, rerun the installer to
add those products to your existing installation. This procedure is exactly the same as when you
installed your original products for the first time.
• Single installation — See the instructions in “Install Products Using Internet Connection” or
“Install Products Using File Installation Key”.
• Multiple installations — Administrators, select a procedure from “Install Products on Client
Machines”.
• Add-Ons — Add-ons extend the capabilities of MATLAB by providing additional functionality for
specific tasks and applications, such as connecting to hardware devices, additional algorithms,
and interactive apps.
See Also
Related Examples
• “Install Products”
1-16
Install Documentation
Install Documentation
By default, when using MATLAB, you access product documentation on the web. This reduces the
installation footprint.
To use documentation when your computer is not connected to the Internet—either temporarily or
permanently—you can install the documentation on your machine.
• The documentation installer installs documentation for every product installed on your machine
for the release of MATLAB you are using to install the documentation. If you have multiple
releases of MATLAB on the same machine, run the installation procedure from each of those
MATLAB versions.
• If MATLAB was installed using a Designated Computer or Network license, you can install the
documentation just one time to have it be available to all users on that license using the machine.
• The amount of disk space the documentation requires depends on how many documentation sets
you are installing. As of R2023a, if you install every documentation set for every product that
MathWorks provides, the total disk space required is just under 10 GB.
When you are ready to begin, select a procedure from the following table.
Scenario Workflow
Your machine is usually connected to the Internet “Install Documentation Using Internet
when using MATLAB but you work offline Connection”
occasionally.
Your machine is not connected to the Internet “Install Documentation on Offline Machines”
when using MATLAB.
For administrators: You want to make the “Install Documentation on Network Server”
documentation available on the network server.
See Also
Related Examples
• “Install Products Using Internet Connection”
• “Install Products Using File Installation Key”
• “Install Noninteractively”
1-17
1 MathWorks Product Installation
If you normally work with MATLAB while not connected to the Internet, follow the procedure in
“Install Documentation on Offline Machines”.
To install documentation:
1 While connected to the Internet, start MATLAB and sign in (if required).
2 On the Home tab, in the Environment section, click Preferences and select MATLAB > Help.
3 Under Documentation Location, select Installed Locally. Install Documentation appears.
4 Click Install Documentation.
MATLAB installs documentation in the support package root folder. To find the support package
root, use the function matlabshared.supportpkg.getSupportPackageRoot.
5 Restart MATLAB to complete documentation setup.
Access the documentation as you normally would, online or offline. If MATLAB still tries to open
documentation on the web, go to the Home tab, and in the Environment section, click Preferences
and select MATLAB > Help. Under Documentation Location, select Installed locally.
Notes
• To revert back to documentation on the web, go to the Home tab, and in the Environment
section, click Preferences and select MATLAB > Help. Under Documentation Location, select
Web, on mathworks.com.
• For multiple computers, repeat this online procedure as many times as you have computers that
need documentation installed. For permanently offline machines, see “Install Documentation on
Offline Machines”
• To update installed documentation after adding or removing products, or to make sure you have
the most recent documentation, repeat this procedure.
See Also
Related Examples
• “Install Documentation”
• “Install Products Using Internet Connection”
1-18
Install Documentation on Offline Machines
Note This page contains an interactive user interface (UI) for downloading the documentation
installation file. You must be using a computer connected to the Internet and viewing this page on the
web to follow this workflow.
In this procedure, you download a documentation ISO (Windows and Linux) or DMG (macOS) file and
mount it. The documentation ISO/DMG file is about 8.1 GB. If you do not feel comfortable or
knowledgeable performing this procedure, contact your system administrator.
Downloading the documentation ISO or DMG file requires a MathWorks Account. However, you do
not need a MathWorks Account to install the documentation on the offline machine. Therefore, an
administrator with a MathWorks Account can download the file and a colleague can install the
documentation for MATLAB users, even if the colleague is not a MATLAB user.
If you normally work with MATLAB while connected to the Internet and only occasionally work
offline, follow the procedure in “Install Documentation Using Internet Connection”.
2 When the download is complete, copy the documentation ISO or DMG file to the offline computer
using removable media storage or a shared network location.
Replace matlabrootfolder with the folder where you installed MATLAB. matlabrootfolder
must be a valid folder and formatted correctly.
• Windows example
1-19
1 MathWorks Product Installation
If you installed MATLAB in the folder "/home/username/matlab" for user jomalley, then you
would run this command:
By default, MATLAB installs documentation in the support package root folder. To find the
support package root, use the function
matlabshared.supportpkg.getSupportPackageRoot.
To specify a different location for the documentation, use the --destination flag. If you mount
the documentation ISO/DMG file in a location other than where MATLAB is installed, for
example, a network drive, use the --source flag to provide the complete path to the installer
files:
mpm install-doc --matlabroot=matlabrootfolder --source=docinstallfolder --destination=destinationfolder
Note
• If you run this command before you install MATLAB, you get an error. Install MATLAB first,
and then you can install the documentation.
• If you try to run this command in a release earlier than R2023a, you get an error.
4 Unmount the documentation ISO or DMG. If you need to reclaim the disk space, delete the
image.
5 If you used the --destination flag to install the documentation somewhere other than the
default location, go to Step 3 to modify the startup file.
docroot(NEW_DOCROOT)
3 Restart MATLAB to complete documentation installation.
After Installation
Access the documentation as you normally would. If MATLAB still tries to open documentation on the
web, go to the Home tab, and in the Environment section, click Preferences and select MATLAB >
Help. Under Documentation Location, select Installed locally.
1-20
Install Documentation on Offline Machines
Notes
• To revert back to documentation on the web, go to the Home tab, and in the Environment
section, click Preferences and select MATLAB > Help. Under Documentation Location, select
Web, on mathworks.com.
• For multiple computers, repeat this offline procedure as many times as you have computers that
need documentation installed. For machines that are normally connected to the Internet, see
“Install Documentation Using Internet Connection”.
• To update installed documentation after adding or removing products, or to make sure you have
the most recent documentation, repeat this procedure.
See Also
Related Examples
• “Install Documentation”
• “Install Products Using File Installation Key”
1-21
1 MathWorks Product Installation
Defaulting to web documentation is the best way to ensure that your users are getting the most up to
date documentation for their installed products. However, if you need to provide access to
documentation for your users with machines that can't access the Internet, you can choose to install
documentation on a network server that all of your users can access instead of installing
documentation on individual machines. The advantages to this setup are that:
Note Make sure MATLAB is installed on the network server. You don’t have to have it running, nor
does it even need to be in use, but MATLAB must be installed.
In addition, make sure that the MATLAB installed on the network server includes ALL the toolboxes
and add-ons that clients may use so that the documentation installer knows what product
documentation sets to install. If you omit a product your users are accessing, they do not get the
documentation for that product.
1 Follow the procedure in “Install Documentation on Offline Machines” to download and install
documentation on the network server.
2 Edit the startup.m file for each user on each computer that has MATLAB and set docroot to
the network server documentation location.
Replace NEW_DOCROOT with the path to the network folder where you installed the
documentation.
Alternatively, give this part of the instructions to your users to have them do it themselves.
3 Restart MATLAB on each user machine (or have the user do it).
Access the documentation as you normally would, online or offline. If MATLAB still tries to open
documentation on the web, go to the Home tab, and in the Environment section, click Preferences
and select MATLAB > Help. Under Documentation Location, select Installed locally.
Notes
• To revert back to documentation on the web, go to the Home tab, and in the Environment
section, click Preferences and select MATLAB > Help. Under Documentation Location, select
Web, on mathworks.com.
1-22
Install Documentation on Network Server
• To update installed documentation after adding or removing products, or to make sure you have
the most recent documentation, repeat this procedure.
See Also
Related Examples
• “Install Documentation”
• “Install Noninteractively”
1-23
2
It is a good practice to install the network license manager before installing MATLAB. Doing so
makes it easier to verify your MATLAB installations, because you can confirm the client computers
are accessing the license server correctly at the time of installation.
Select a procedure from the Administer Network Licenses category to install and run the network
license manager.
After you have installed the network license manager, select a procedure for installing MATLAB.
• Do not expose the commands to run the network license manager to the Internet or an untrusted
network.
• Start the network license manager so that local administrator access is required to run the
shutdown procedure. .
Users:
2-2
Plan Your Network License Manager Installation and Configuration
See Also
Related Examples
• “Update Network License Manager Software”
• “Administering Network Named User Licenses”
• “Administering Concurrent Licenses”
• “License Requirements for MATLAB on Cloud Platforms”
2-3
2 Install Products on a Network License
In general, you do not need to modify the network license file on the server or on the client
computers. However, in some situations, you must edit the license file:
• When you change the license server name (for example, if the license is now being hosted on a
new server).
• When you change the port number (for example, if the port address for the server has changed).
The following support article contains instructions for migrating MATLAB client installations:
Migrate MATLAB Client Installations to New License Server.
• When you update the network installation with a new license file. See MATLAB Answer How Do I
Update the License File Used By the License Manager?
• Each INCREMENT line identifies a product, the number of keys available for the product, and other
information. (The INCREMENT lines in your license file might not include every element shown in
the example.)
• The backslash (\) character indicates that the line continues onto the next line.
• The lines that begin with a pound sign (#) are comments. The MathWorks installer uses the
information in these comment lines such as license server host ID or Internet address when it
processes the license file during installation.
# BEGIN---------------BEGIN---------------BEGIN
# MATLAB license passcode file.
# LicenseNo: 123456 HostID: 6C4B905F446E
#
# R2021b
#
INCREMENT MATLAB MLM 46 30-jan-2025 13 FDC7243F4976 \
VENDOR_STRING=vi=0:at=200:ae=1:lu=300:lo=CN:ei=1234567:lr=1:2p=0: \
DUP_GROUP=UH asset_info=123456 ISSUED=21-Nov-2021 BORROW=720 \
NOTICE=product=MATLAB SN=123456 SIGN="00C8 0547 EFDF 50D7 B9CE \
4C9D 3348 561B E9E3 6CCA 7986 C2F6 38C8 794F EE84"
INCREMENT SIMULINK MLM 46 30-jan-2025 1 7DE4D05FF067 \
VENDOR_STRING=vi=0:at=200:ae=1:lu=300:lo=CN:ei=1234567:lr=1:2p=0: \
DUP_GROUP=UH asset_info=123456 ISSUED=21-Nov-2021 BORROW=720 \
NOTICE=product=SIMULINK SN=123456 SIGN="00BE C534 0A32 1821 \
AFCE D040 2085 3E00 9005 4983 7EFB 875F E4A7 FEE6 9548"
License Processing
When you install the network license manager or MATLAB software, the installer processes the
network licenses for use on the server and client machines, respectively:
2-4
Update or Modify Network License Files
• Makes a copy of the network license file named license.dat, processes the file to add the
SERVER and DAEMON lines, and puts this copy in the /etc folder where you are installing the
network license manager. MATLAB installation folder.
• The SERVER line identifies the server host and port number. The DAEMON line identifies the name
of the network license manager daemon.
• For Network Named User licenses, when the installer creates an options file during installation, it
also adds the Options= syntax to the DAEMON line in your license file. This syntax specifies the
path name of the options file.
For example, if your server is named thunderball and its mac address is 03:42:f8:1b:b2:72, the
SERVER and DAEMON lines in your license file would look like this:
First, you must copy the license.dat file configured during the installation of the network license
manager and put it either on the client machine or somewhere network accessible before you can run
the installer.
Then, during installation, the installer creates a copy of license.dat, and processes it to remove the
INCREMENT lines and the DAEMON line in the license file, leaving the SERVER line. It also adds the
statement USE_SERVER to the file. This line points the client to the network license file on the server,
which contains all the passcodes for the products.
It names this configured file network.lic and puts the file in matlabroot\licenses.
Note Do not give users the license file you download from License Center. They can install only with
the license file that was specially configured during the installation of the network license manager.
1 The license file specified on MATLAB startup command line using the -c option. The -c option
overrides the entire search order and uses only what was specified on the command line. This is
the only path MATLAB searches.
2 Environment variables MLM_LICENSE_FILE and LM_LICENSE_FILE.
3 The profile folder of the person starting the program
4 The \licenses folder in the MATLAB installation for files named license.dat or any file with
the extension .lic.
When MATLAB is checked out from a network license server, all toolbox checkouts in that same
session will also come from that license server. If a license file on the path is not a server license (that
2-5
2 Install Products on a Network License
is, it is a standalone license file for Individual, Designated Computer, or Trial), toolboxes can still be
checked out from that file or from the license server.
By default, MATLAB installs the license file on the client computer in the \licenses folder in the
MATLAB client installation folder. However, you can override that location in one of either of the
following ways:
• Specify the path to the license file on the command line during MATLAB startup using the -c
option.
The -c option overrides the entire search order, including environment variables, and uses only
what was specified on the command line. This is the only path MATLAB searches.
You can specify a list of paths to search. When using the -c option, keep in mind the following:
• If the path to your license file contains a space, enclose the path name in quotation marks.
• If you are specifying more than one license file, make sure to enclose the entire list of license
files in quotation marks.
• Set environment variable.
MLM_LICENSE_FILE specifies the location of the license file for MathWorks products. MATLAB
searches for this environment variable first.
Note Although you can set the environment variable LM_LICENSE_FILE, use of this variable is
discouraged as it affects all Flex-enabled products. Instead, use <VENDOR>_LICENSE_FILE.
Note If you use the environment variable MLM_LICENSE_FILE, you must delete matlab/
licenses/network.lic.
Note Do not follow this procedure to upgrade to a new release of MATLAB. To upgrade to a later
release, see “Get New MATLAB Release”.
1 Go to the License Center on the MathWorks website and sign in to your account.
2 Select the licenses you want to update.
3 Click Install and Activate.
2-6
Update or Modify Network License Files
4 Get the license file for the server you are updating.
5 Stop the network license manager.
6 Open both the existing license on the server and the new license in an editor. You are going to
copy most of the new license into the old license with these instructions:
a In the existing license, delete all content except the SERVER and DAEMON lines at the top
of the file.
b In the new license, copy all content starting from below the SERVER and DAEMON lines to
the end.
c Paste the copied content into the existing license below the SERVER and DAEMON lines.
d Save the existing license. You can store the new license as a backup, remembering that the
SERVER and DAEMON lines must be replaced with those specific to your organization.
7 If you have an options file, depending on how it is configured, you may have to update it. If you
do not have an options file, skip this step.
8 Start the network license manager.
You can perform a status inquiry to confirm that the license file has been updated. The following
support article contains instructions for performing a status inquiry: "Monitor the Usage of Licenses
or Keys".
See Also
External Websites
• License Center
2-7
2 Install Products on a Network License
Install Noninteractively
When to Install Noninteractively
If you have many installations of MATLAB software to perform, and the information you need to enter
for each installation is the same, you can put this information into a properties file and run the
MathWorks installer noninteractively. You specify the properties file on the command line when you
start the installer and the file provides the installer with the information that you would otherwise
provide interactively, using the installer dialog boxes. Noninteractive installation (also called silent
installation) can save time and prevent errors.
Note You need a File Installation Key to use the installer properties file (installer_input.txt).
For information about installation using a File Installation Key, see “Install Products Using File
Installation Key” on page 1-11.
Make a copy of the installer properties file template, named installer_input.txt. This file is
located in the top level of the folder where you downloaded the software.
Note For information about specifying an installer properties file on Linux and macOS
computers, see the instructions in the installer properties file template
(installer_input.txt).
2-8
Install Noninteractively
The installer properties file template contains descriptions of each parameter along with valid
values. Specify your File Installation Key as the value of the fileInstallationKey=
parameter.
5 Save your changes to the file.
6 Make sure you are in the folder where you downloaded the installer and product files. In a
command window or terminal, start the installer using the -inputFile option to specify the full
path of your installer properties file as a command-line argument.
• Windows
The installation log file is named mathworks_%username%.log and the activation log file is named
aws_%username%.log. In both cases, %username% is the person running the installer.
To locate your log files, see Where are the MATLAB Installation and Log Files Located?
2-9
2 Install Products on a Network License
Note If you arrived at this topic because of the error "Network License File Required" and you have
already linked the network license to your MathWorks Account, contact your administrator to get a
copy of the network license file, and then return to the installer.
Note These instructions are to help the user on the network license install on their own machine. If
you are an administrator installing software for your end users, see “Install Products on Client
Machines”. Otherwise, see instructions below for giving your users the items they need to install
successfully.
License Requirements
All network license users must have a configured copy of the network license (license.dat) on
their machine or accessible from a network share before they can install products.
• Administrators – Before your network users install MATLAB, give them a copy of license.dat
from the network license manager. This network license file was processed during the installation
of the network license manager for your organization, meaning it contains the correct SERVER line
for the network license server you are using. To learn more about how the network license is
processed during installation, see “License Processing”.
Do not give users a copy of the original license file you received in the licensing email. They
cannot use the licensing information in this form — it does not include the correct SERVER line.
Also, do not forward to users the licensing email you received from MathWorks.
• MATLAB Users – You must get a copy of license.dat from your license or network
administrator before you can install MathWorks products.
Select a Procedure
Consult the following table to determine which procedure to use.
Multiple Releases You can install multiple releases on the same machine. For example, you can
have both R2022a and R2022b, or R2022b and R2023a.
2-10
Have End Users Install Products
1 Contact your administrator to get the network license number you should use.
2 To link the license to your MathWorks Account, follow the instructions in Link an additional
license (you may have to sign in first).
If you do not have a MathWorks Account, you can create one at the linked page.
3 Get a copy of your organization's network license file from your administrator and copy this
license file to the machine where you are planning to install.
If you select this option, you can follow the online installation procedure as documented in “Install
Products Using Internet Connection” with the following difference:
During the online installation, when prompted, specify the network license linked to your account.
The installer recognizes it as a network license and prompts you for the license file. Enter the path to
the license file and click Next to continue installing.
Option #2: Use License File and File Installation Key to Install
For this workflow, your computer can be connected to the Internet or offline. If your machine is
offline, you must use this workflow.
1 Contact your administrator to get a copy of the network license file (see “License Requirements”)
and a file installation key (FIK).
2 Copy the network license file and FIK to the machine where you are planning to install MATLAB.
3 Follow the procedures in “Download Products Without Installing” and “Install Products Using
File Installation Key”. If your administrator downloaded the installer, ask them to give you access
to the files.
See Also
Related Examples
• “Install Products Using Internet Connection” on page 1-2
• “Install Products Using File Installation Key” on page 1-11
2-11
2 Install Products on a Network License
Activation Overview
Activation is a process that verifies licensed use of MathWorks products. This process validates the
license and ensures that it is not used on more computers or by more users than allowed by the
license option you selected. Normally, activation is performed during installation, and there is no
separate action for the end user.
However, there may be occasions to manually activate the software, for example, if the activation
during installation fails for some reason, or if the installation was performed using a File Installation
Key and no license was supplied.
This topic describes how to activate the software manually should you need to.
You can follow these procedures also if you are an end user who has been asked to activate MATLAB
software that was not installed by you.
• To perform an online activation from within MATLAB, the computer must be connected to the
Internet.
• To perform an offline activation from within MATLAB, you must have a license file.
• If you are using an individual license, use an online machine to go to License Center to get the
license file (if you don't know what type of license you have, you can find that out in License
Center).
1 On the Home tab, in the Resources section, click Help > Licensing.
2 Select Activate Software.
• Windows Systems — in the search box on the taskbar, enter "Activate" to bring up the Activate
MATLAB application.
• macOS Systems — Double-click the activation application icon in the MATLAB application
package. To view the contents of the MATLAB application package, right-click (or Ctrl+click) the
package and select Show Package Contents.
2-12
Activate MATLAB Installation Manually
• Navigate to your MATLAB installation folder and open the activation application.
Note The license file (offline) workflow is started automatically if the computer is offline. However, if
the computer is connected to the Internet, it starts the online workflow.
• To switch to the license file workflow, from Advanced Options, select I want to use a
license file.
• To switch from the license file workflow to the online workflow, from Advanced Options, select I
want to link to a license.
Online Workflow
1 Enter the email address you use for your MathWorks Account.
If you do not have a MathWorks Account, you can create one at this time.
2 Select a license from the list of licenses linked with your MathWorks Account and then click
Next.
3 Make sure the selections are correct and then click Activate.
1 If you are prompted for your email address, under Advanced Options, select I want to use
a license file.
2 Enter the path to the license file and then click Activate.
What's Next?
You are now ready to begin using MathWorks software.
2-13
3
Install and run the network license manager for Network Named User and Concurrent licenses.
3 Install Network License Manager
You must install the license manager and have it running before you install MATLAB software on
client systems. For information about installing MathWorks software on client systems, see “Plan Your
Network License Manager Installation and Configuration” on page 2-2.
You need to install the network license manager only one time at a site.
Whichever option you selected, remember to save the license file to the server where you will be
installing the network license manager.
Click Continue.
For this workflow, you can skip steps 2 and 3 in License Center and continue following these
instructions.
• Windows Systems
If you click Run when you select the installer on the MathWorks website, the installer starts
automatically. If you saved the installer instead, double-click the self-extracting installer file in
3-2
Install Network License Manager Offline
the folder where you saved it. The name of the self-extracting installer file is
matlab_release_$ARCH, where release is the release you are installing (for example
R2020a) and $ARCH is the selected architecture.
To restart the installer later, click setup.exe. This file is located in the top level of the folder
where you extracted the files.
• macOS Systems
Double-click the dmg file that you downloaded from the MathWorks website. Double-click
InstallForMacOSX.app.
• Linux Systems
Use the unzip command to extract the files from the archive file that you downloaded from
the MathWorks website. After extracting the files, execute the installer command:
./install
Note To view the end user license agreement at any time after installation, execute the following
command in the MATLAB Command Window:
If the installer cannot find the host ID in the license, you will get a message instructing you to
manually add the host ID after you finish installing.
The destination folder must be on an absolute path. MathWorks recommends that you install the
network license manager in its own folder. If you select the top-level drive, you will be asked to
confirm your selection.
• You can use any alphanumeric character and some special characters, such as underscores.
• You cannot use non-English characters.
3-3
3 Install Network License Manager
• Folder names cannot contain invalid characters and the destination cannot be named “private.”
If you make a mistake while entering a folder name and want to start over, click Restore Default.
To review the default network license manager configuration settings, click View Default Settings.
If you choose not to configure the network license manager service, you can do it later.
Note If you have an existing network license manager that you want to continue to use until you
install the new one, do not check Configure as service. The installer still installs the network license
manager files. After installation, you can stop your existing license manager and start your new
license manager.
When the installation is complete, note if the installer shows you any additional steps required to
complete configuration, and click Close. If additional steps are required, complete them before
installing and running MATLAB on client machines.
See Also
Related Examples
• “Plan Your Network License Manager Installation and Configuration” on page 2-2
3-4
Install Network License Manager Using Internet Connection
Install the network license manager on a computer connected to the internet. You must install the
license manager and have it running before you install MATLAB software on client systems. See “Plan
Your Network License Manager Installation and Configuration” on page 2-2.
You need to install the network license manager only one time at a site.
Whichever option you selected, remember to save the license file to the server where you will be
installing the network license manager.
Click Continue.
For this workflow, you can skip steps 2 and 3 in License Center and continue following these
instructions.
When you select an installer on the website, you receive the files that the installer needs to run
on your selected platform, not the license manager files. The installer downloads the files that it
needs from MathWorks during installation.
2 Start the installer.
• Windows Systems
If you click Run when you select the installer on the MathWorks website, the installer starts
automatically. If you saved the installer instead, double-click the self-extracting installer file in
the folder where you saved it. The name of the self-extracting installer file is
matlab_release_$ARCH, where release is the release you are installing (for example
R2020a) and $ARCH is the selected architecture.
3-5
3 Install Network License Manager
To restart the installer later, click setup.exe. This file is located in the top level of the folder
where you extracted the files.
• macOS Systems
Double-click the dmg file that you downloaded from the MathWorks website. Double-click
InstallForMacOSX.app.
• Linux Systems
Use the unzip command to extract the files from the archive file that you downloaded from
the MathWorks website. After extracting the files, execute the installer command:
./install
3 When the installer prompts you to sign in, click Advanced Options > I want to install network
license manager.
Review the software license agreement and, if you agree with the terms, select Yes and click Next.
Note To view the end user license agreement at any time after installation, execute the following
command in the MATLAB Command Window:
>> edit( fullfile(matlabroot, 'license_agreement.txt') )
If the installer cannot find the host ID in the license, you will get a message instructing you to
manually add the host ID after you finish installing.
The destination folder is where you want to install the network license manager. Accept the default
installation folder, or click Browse to select a different one. If the folder does not exist, the installer
creates it.
The destination folder must be on an absolute path. MathWorks recommends that you install the
network license manager in its own folder. If you select the top-level drive, you will be asked to
confirm your selection.
• You can use any alphanumeric character and some special characters, such as underscores.
• You cannot use non-English characters.
• Folder names cannot contain invalid characters and the destination cannot be named “private.”
If you make a mistake while entering a folder name and want to start over, click Restore Default.
3-6
Install Network License Manager Using Internet Connection
To review the default network license manager configuration settings, click View Default Settings.
If you choose not to configure the network license manager service, you can do it later.
Note If you have an existing network license manager that you want to continue to use until you
install the new one, do not check Configure as service. The installer still installs the network license
manager files. After installation, you can stop your existing license manager and start your new
license manager.
When the installation is complete, note if the installer shows you any additional steps required to
complete configuration, and click Close. If additional steps are required, complete them before
installing and running MATLAB on client machines.
See Also
Related Examples
• “Plan Your Network License Manager Installation and Configuration” on page 2-2
3-7
3 Install Network License Manager
To avoid any potential issues with license file operation, consider upgrading the network license
manager software whenever you upgrade MATLAB software.
• Linux and macOS Systems — Use the lmdown command. For additional information, see “Using
Command-Line Utilities”.
• Windows Systems — Remove the existing service to prevent any conflicts.
If you already have the network license manager installed and configured, you can download new
network license manager daemons directly to your server instead of using the MathWorks installer to
install the latest version of the software. The license manager daemons include:
3-8
Update Network License Manager Software
See Also
Related Examples
• “Start Network License Manager”
• “Monitor Network License Manager”
3-9