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    TCP IP Analysis

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    Noemie D
    The TCP/IP protocol suite is made up of protocols like TCP, IP, UDP, and DNS that work together to reliably transmit data across networks. TCP provides reliable data transmission between applications while IP handles addressing and routing packets. The TCP/IP protocol suite operates at the network and transport layers of the OSI model and is used by virtually all Internet-connected devices, serving as the backbone of modern networking.

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    TCP IP Analysis

    Uploaded by

    Noemie D
    11 views1 page
    The TCP/IP protocol suite is made up of protocols like TCP, IP, UDP, and DNS that work together to reliably transmit data across networks. TCP provides reliable data transmission between applications while IP handles addressing and routing packets. The TCP/IP protocol suite operates at the network and transport layers of the OSI model and is used by virtually all Internet-connected devices, serving as the backbone of modern networking.

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    TCP_IP_analysis

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    The TCP/IP protocol suite is made up of protocols like TCP, IP, UDP, and DNS that work together to reliably transmit data across networks. TCP provides reliable data transmission between applications while IP handles addressing and routing packets. The TCP/IP protocol suite operates at the network and transport layers of the OSI model and is used by virtually all Internet-connected devices, serving as the backbone of modern networking.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    11 views1 page

    TCP IP Analysis

    Uploaded by

    Noemie D
    The TCP/IP protocol suite is made up of protocols like TCP, IP, UDP, and DNS that work together to reliably transmit data across networks. TCP provides reliable data transmission between applications while IP handles addressing and routing packets. The TCP/IP protocol suite operates at the network and transport layers of the OSI model and is used by virtually all Internet-connected devices, serving as the backbone of modern networking.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 1

    The TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) protocol suite is the backbone

    of the Internet and modern networking. It provides a set of protocols for the reliable
    transmission of data across a network, including error detection and correction, routing, and
    addressing. In this analysis, we will take a closer look at the TCP/IP protocol suite, its
    components, and how it works.

    The TCP/IP protocol suite is made up of two main protocols: TCP and IP. TCP provides
    reliable transmission of data between applications, while IP provides addressing and routing
    of packets across the network.

    TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) is a connection-oriented protocol that establishes a


    virtual connection between two devices. It provides reliable delivery of data by dividing the
    data into segments, numbering them, and adding error detection and correction mechanisms.
    TCP also provides flow control to ensure that data is transmitted at a rate that the receiving
    device can handle.

    IP (Internet Protocol) is a connectionless protocol that provides addressing and routing of


    packets across the network. IP is responsible for dividing data into packets and adding source
    and destination addresses to each packet. IP also determines the best route for each packet to
    take through the network to reach its destination.

    In addition to TCP and IP, the TCP/IP protocol suite includes several other protocols,
    including:

    • UDP (User Datagram Protocol): a connectionless protocol that provides unreliable


    transmission of data, without the overhead of TCP.
    • ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol): a protocol used for error reporting and
    network troubleshooting.
    • ARP (Address Resolution Protocol): a protocol used to map IP addresses to MAC
    addresses.
    • DNS (Domain Name System): a protocol used to map domain names to IP addresses.
    • SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol): a protocol used for sending email.
    • FTP (File Transfer Protocol): a protocol used for transferring files between devices.

    The TCP/IP protocol suite operates at different layers, known as the OSI (Open Systems
    Interconnection) model. The OSI model defines seven layers, each with a specific function in
    the transmission of data. The TCP/IP protocol suite operates at the lower layers of the OSI
    model, including the Network layer (IP) and the Transport layer (TCP).

    The TCP/IP protocol suite is used by virtually every device on the Internet, from desktop
    computers to mobile devices to servers. It provides a reliable, efficient, and standardized
    method for transmitting data across the network. However, the TCP/IP protocol suite is not
    without its limitations, including security vulnerabilities and the potential for congestion and
    network overload.

    In conclusion, the TCP/IP protocol suite is a complex and essential set of protocols that
    provides reliable and efficient transmission of data across the network. Its components,
    including TCP, IP, and other protocols, work together to ensure that data is transmitted safely
    and efficiently. As the backbone of the Internet and modern networking, the TCP/IP protocol
    suite plays a critical role in the way we communicate and share information today.

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