Slow Food Movement in Viet Nam
Slow Food Movement in Viet Nam
Slow Food Movement in Viet Nam
movement has become a global phenomenon with local groups and projects in every continent
including VietNam – a developing country. Although VietNam don’t have a long hystory with the
movement, but traditional Vietnamese cuisine still share some common value with Slow food
movement’spirit. There are several reasons why global fastfood brands like McDonald’s, KFC…. fail to
dominant Vietnam Food Culture but the main cause is that most of Vietnamese appreciate and love the
core values of our cuisine which are “build up a meal by using locally sourced ingredients and cooking
and eating at a slow pace”. Those are also two most important values in the Slow food’s phylosophy.
The Slow food movement takes a moral, social, and economic stance on food production, distribution
and preparation and according to the idea of food of Terra Madre project – the most ambitious and
complex project of Slow food movement, they define food as not only a source of nourishment, but also
our history and identify, our culture and health, out land and our future. Vietnamese take that
perception seriously. More often than not, many conferences and workshop are conducted in order to
inspire and promote local good, clean, and fair food and safeguard traditional cooking as well as to build
a network of good clean and fair food for farmers or co-producers and eaters. Those events usually are
held at high schools and universities, which in turn grow the awareness of young people about
traditional quality food products and how to produce food products that don’t harm the environment
and human health.
Another vision of the Slow Food movement is to promote sustainable practices in order to achieve a
sustainable way of life. Therefore, if we define sustainable development as ‘development that meets the
needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs”
(World Commission on Environment and Development 1987) then most of modern agriculture of
nations in the world including VietNam will not fit it, but VietNam long for changing the situation.
Vietnamese government implement policies (like tax incentives) to encourage the local growers and
producers cultivating without the use of pesticides and fertilizers. For example, for those producers who
follow the cultivation method above they would be able to enjoy the preferential tax rate of 10 percent
for 15 years. The government also offer many financial benefits for those maintream enterprises which
apply Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) (a direct-to-consumer distribution model and kind of
partnership between local farmers and customers, who pay the farmers a set price before the growing
season for a share of the farm's harvest), CSA is considered as one of the mechanisms of improving
access to fresh fruits and vegetables for low-income households (Hanson et al., 2017).
https://www.csmonitor.com/1990/0718/pviet.html
https://mof.gov.vn/webcenter/portal/vclvcstc/pages_r/l/chi-tiet-tin?dDocName=MOFUCM207687
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0743016722000870