R1500 Manual
R1500 Manual
R1500 Manual
Manual
Part Number: 00900323
Tel: 763.502.0000
Fax: 763.502.0100
E-Mail: service@streamfeeder.com
Web: www.streamfeeder.com
Message
Conventions
DANGER signifies an action or specific equipment area that can result
in serious injury or death if proper precautions are not taken.
Message
Conventions
Avoid injury. Do not reach around guards.
Hazardous voltage. Contact will cause electric shock or burn. Turn off
and lock out power before servicing.
Moving parts can crush and cut. Keep guards in place. Lock out power
before servicing.
Moving parts can crush and cut. Keep guards in place. Lock out power
before servicing.
Station x
Feeder x
Insert Track
One of the design features that makes the Reliant 1500 Universal Fric-
tion Feeder unique is a part called the gate assembly (Figure 2). This
patented device is the main reason the feeder can separate, singulate,
and feed individual sheets with accuracy and reliability — even at
high speeds. A single-knob adjustment allows you to easily setup the
feeder for many different types of material.
NO TE But to get the most out of your machine, you should first become fa-
miliar with all of the features, including controls and sensors, connec-
This manual contains installation, preparation,
and operation information only.
tors, and cables.
Please read the “Main Features” subsection that follows to learn about
all controls, sensors, and connections. Once you have done this, you
should be ready to adjust and successfully run the machine with any
material within the specification parameters.
Main Features The Reliant 1500 Universal Friction Feeder is designed for reliability,
flexibility, and ease of use. All control, sensing, and feeding assem-
blies are combined into one compact unit.
The main components and adjustments of the feeder are shown in Fig-
ure 3. Brief descriptions of each are found in Table 1 on the following
page.
• Hold-Down Spring
Assemblies (2)
• Side Guide
Side Guides
Wing-Nut Assemblies (2) (Adjustable)
• Insert Plate Guide
• AC Power Cord
Feeder
Gate Assembly Top Panel
and Adjustment (Table Top)
Photo Sensor
and Flex Arm
Extension
Gate Bracket
Assembly
Discharge
Assist
Assembly
Feature Description
Gate assembly and adjustment Mounted on a gate bracket assembly directly above the feed belts, this
device provides a curvature to help preshingle stacked material. When
properly adjusted, a clearance is created to help singulate and feed
material. (Note: For multiple page material, a 1 to 1.5 maximum thickness
is typical.)
Side guides (adjustable) Holds a stack of material to be fed and helps keep it straight for proper
entry through the gate assembly area. Also referred to as “hopper”.
(Note: Loading can be performed from either the front or back of inserter.)
Back wedge and adjustment Lifts the material to keep it off the table top, reduces excessive contact
with the feed belts, and helps push the material against the curvature of
the gate assembly.
Photo Sensor and flex arm extension Controls the starting and stopping of a feed cycle by sensing the presence
or absence of material. To ensure proper alignment of the sensor, a flex
arm extension allows you adjust it for proper distance and angle to the
material.
Feed belts Provides the friction and motion necessary to pull individual material from
the bottom of the stack and through the gate assembly area.
Discharge assist assembly A series of small rollers mounted on movable brackets help to gently hold
material down on the feed belts as material exits the gate assembly area.
These brackets and rollers are part of the gate assembly and are removed
when the gate assembly is removed.
On/Off switch (not pictured) Located on the rear of the feeder, this toggle switch turns AC power On or
Off to the feeder.
Hold-down spring assemblies As a piece of material exits the feeder gate assembly area, these two
hold-down spring assemblies help keep it aligned and in proper position
for the gripper jaw. Shipped loose and mounted on inserter.
Side guide wing-nut assmblies Secures side guides to the cross-bar. Loosening each allows you to move
each side guide horizontally to accommodate various material sizes.
Insert plate guide This plate is supplied with your feeder and is to be mounted on the back
deck plate. Shipped loose and mounted on inserter (if required).
Connectors and Read the following descriptions to become familiar with the connec-
tors and cables. Refer back to Figure 4 for location.
Cables
AC POWER INLET/FUSE. This 3-prong connector receives incom-
ing AC power from the designated power source. One end of AC
power cord plugs into power inlet (rear of machine), while the other
plugs into a three-prong grounded and fused outlet.
On/Off Switch
AC Power
Inlet
Connector
Fuse Holder
At the selected insert station, remove the fasteners that hold the
STEP 1: inserter rear guide assembly to the inserter back deck plate. Lift rear
Removing Rear guide assembly off of back deck plate (Figure 5).
Guide Assembly
Rear guide
assembly
T-plate
STEP 3: • Locate the separator foot at the front side of the inserter station (at-
tached to top rotating shaft).
Repositioning • With a screwdriver, loosen the inserter separator foot and tilt away
Separator Foot slightly from insert station assembly (opposite feeder) so the foot
does not interfere with material being fed (Figure 7).
• Retighten to secure.
Separator foot
Removing Suction • Remove suction cup from vacuum assembly. See Figure 8.
Cup and Closing Off • Lower and tilt the adjustable vacuum assembly forward (by turn-
ing the built-in thumbscrew). The vacuum assembly may be moved
Vacuum Hose down and to one side if it interferes with the material being fed.
• Close off the vacuum hose opening; any convenient plugging
method will do.
Suction cup
Vacuum assembly
NO TE
Inserco inserters only:
Remove the two insert guide tabs that protrude
from the back deck plate. Make a bend in each
tab approximately 1-3/8 in. (34.9 mm) from the
tip by placing the tab approximately 1-3/8 in.
(34.9 mm) into the rear guide assembly. Bend
the tab slightly and repeat same for second tab.
Reinstall insert guide tabs to back deck plate.
Ruler or
gauge
Allen
wrench
Insert plate
guide Ruler or
gauge
TIP
With material inserted between the springs and
the insert guide tabs, test the spring tension by
sliding the material back and forth. Tension
should not be so great that it distorts the material
as it moves.
If adjustment is required, loosen the hex-head
screw for each spring and move up or down on
support bar. Retighten when optimum tension is
achieved.
S uctio n
c up
T-handle
screw
IMPOR TANT
A perpendicular alignment to the material is
preferred. However, in many instances you may
be limited to an angular alignment due to the
constraints of the retractable extension and
cross-bar design.
Photo
sensor
! ! ! stalled on your inserter, you are then ready to prepare the machine for
operation. To do so, you must perform several adjustments with the
When performing initial feeder adjustments material you are going to be feeding. And, you must do a test run with
prior to operation, always make sure you turn
this material to verify that it is set correctly before you begin cycling
Off the main power switch and disconnect
the inserter from the electrical power source. the inserter. You will have to perform this procedure for material that
Failure to do so can expose you to a potential you plan to feed.
start-up, and therefore moving parts which
can cause serious injury. In steps 1–3, do the The adjustments you must make (in order) are as follows:
same for the feeder.
1: Gate assembly adjustment
Do not attempt to make any adjustments while
the feeder(s) and inserter are running. Failure 2: Side guides setting
to do so can expose you to moving parts which
can cause serious injury. Do not wear loose 3: Back wedge setting
clothing when operating the feeder.
4: Photo sensor setting
Avoid making adjustments with loose or
unsecured parts. This can potentially damage
parts.
STEP 1: Review
The gate assembly provides the curvature to help preshingle mate-
Gate Assembly rial and provides the proper gap to help the feed belts pull material
Adjustment through the gate assembly area — one at a time. The downward pres-
sure (or weight) of the stack in the hopper will provide the force to
help push the material against the curvature of the gate assembly, and
NO TE help it contact the feed belts. This preshingling will allow the gate as-
Hopper refers to the space where the material is sembly to separate (and singulate) material as it moves toward the gap.
stacked (made up of the side guides).
To achieve the optimum separation, you have to use the adjustment
knob to either increase (clockwise) or decrease (counter-clockwise)
the gap between gate assembly and the feed belts. Depending on the
NO TE
characteristics of the material you are using, you may have to change
Keep in mind that the gate assembly works with the gate assembly from the factory-set high spring tension to a low
the wedge to provide the proper lift, curvature of
the material, and proper belt/material contact to spring tension. See “Changing from Factory Set High-Tension to
separate and feed one piece at a time. Low-Tension” to follow (page 17).
Objective
Adjust the gate assembly for minimum gap, with minimum pressure
IMPOR TANT on the material. Your objective is to adjust the clearance so that a
single piece of material passes without resistance. The optimum set-
Feeding problems will occur with either too
much pressure on the material, or too large a gap ting should be a gap adjustment of 1.5 thickness of material.
between the gate assembly and the material.
Review
Relaint 1500 Manual 15
Preparation and Adjustments Section 2
STEP 1: Procedure
To adjust the gate assembly for proper gap,:
Gate Assembly
Adjustment 1. Slide one envelope under the gate assembly (figure 15)
(continued) It may be necessary to pull up on the adjustment knob to allow
the piece to be inserted (figure 15).
2. Test the piece for clearance. Grasp the envelope with two
hands and slide it front-to-back under the gate assembly. A
W ER
LO
Pull knob up
Slip
Slide two pieces
one piece of of
material
material under under
gate
gate assembly
assembly
If bottom piece of material does not move freely,
then the gate assembly is too tight. This can lead
to premature wear of the O-rings or feed belts.
TIP
A wider gap between material and belt provides
the highest tolerance for curled and bent edges. Figure 15. Lifting Gate Assembly Upward to Insert Material
Turn knob
counter-
clockwise to
lower (or
decrease
clearance)
Move
Move piecetop
front topiece
back,
front
test todrag
for slight back,
test for slight drag
Figure 16. Using Two Pieces of Material to Figure 17. Adjusting Gate Assembly for Correct
Set Gap Gap
IMPOR TANT
The adjustment knob set screws are pre-set at the
factory to lock the knob to the threaded rod. DO
NOT OVERTIGHTEN! Over-tightening the set
screws may damage the components.
Set Screw
Adjustment Roller
Threaded Rod
A B C
Objective
Adjust the side guides so that the material stack maintains uniformity
from top to bottom, with no drifting or binding. Adjustments are made
horizontally only.
For adjustment, make sure the space between the side guides can ac-
commodate the size of the material being fed. Consider the following
as you adjust the guides horizontally:
• An initial starting point should always be that each guide is of equal
distance from the center point of the machine.
• Each edge of the material should rest equally on feed belts at either
side of gate assembly. However, there can be certain instances
where guides do not need to be centered due to material character-
istics.
• Adjust both side guides to be as close as possible to either sides of
the material, without causing binding, curling of edges, or resis-
tance to movement.
Procedure
To adjust each side guide for proper horizontal spacing, follow these
TIP
steps (Figure 19):
A good “rule-of-thumb” measurement to use is 1. With a small stack of material in the hopper and centered in
about 1/16 in. (1.6 mm) between material edge
and side guide (1/8 in. or 3.1 mm overall). front of the gate, start by loosening each side guide wing ad-
juster (counter-clockwise). This will allow you to move each
side guide as needed.
TIP 2. Grasp the lower part of each guide and slide to the recom-
To help ensure the stack has even edges from top
mended distance from the material: 1/16 in. (1.6 mm) from
to bottom, “jog” each handful of material on a each edge, 1/8 in. (3.1 mm) overall. Tighten each wing ad-
flat surface before placing in hopper. juster after you establish proper position for each guide.
3. Check final clearance by moving the stack of material up and
down between the side guides.
TIP
Horizontal
Adjustments
STEP 3: Review
The back wedge provides proper lift to the material to help keep it off
Back Wedge Setting the table top and feed belts, and it creates the force necessary to push
material against the gate assembly. By adjusting it back and forth from
the gate assembly or pivoting side to side, you can create the lift and
force necessary to preshingle material against the curvature of the gate
NO TE assembly. Also, it keeps other sheets off the feed belts until proper
Keep in mind that the back wedge works with
separation of the bottom sheet at the gate assembly has occurred.
the gate assembly to provide the proper lift, curv-
ature of the material, and proper belt/material Here are some general guidelines that should help you determine how
contact to separate and feed one sheet at a time. the back wedge should be positioned for your particular material:
• Moving the individual triangle wedges to the outside of the back
wedge shaft (Figure 20A) will create a bow in the center. The bow
will stiffen the material to promote better singulation of thinner
TIP material.
There are a number of feeding problems which • Pivoting the back wedge from its perpendicular to the gate assem-
can be solved by simply adjusting the back wedge bly (Figure 20B) will increase or decrease the amount of drag or
to different positions. Some of these problems
include double feeds, skewing, twisting, poor
contact (or traction) on the feed belts for a given side. This can also
singulation, ink or varnish buildup on the belts, be used to control twisting or skewing of material as it leaves the
and jamming at the gate assembly area. gate assembly area.
NO TE
For more information about optional wedges and
their use with various materials, see page 41.
A B C D
Figure 20. Tips for Proper Back Wedge Adjustment
2 to 2-1/2" (5 to 6 mm)
This end
against
gate assembly
Back wedge
adjustment
NO TE 4. Move the back wedge forwards and backwards until the bot-
Moving the back wedge too far forward to the tom sheet is not touching the table top (Figure 23). A good
gate assembly can create a pinch point between starting point is to measure about 5/8 in. (16 mm) from the
the tip of the triangle wedges and the material. If bottom sheet to front edge of table top. Then as you test, you
moving the back wedge in is not effective, then an can “fine tune” from this point. Refer back to the previous
optional wedge may be required. See Appendix A
for more information.
page for other helpful guidelines.
Start with
about 5/8"
(16 mm) lift
Back
x =x
wedge
parallel
to stack
Figure 24. Adjusting Back Wedge for Parallel Figure 25. Evenly Adjusting Individual Wedges
Procedure
To adjust the photo sensor for proper positioning, follow these steps:
Leading edge
rests against
IMPOR TANT front hopper
Observe the overlap between the trailing edge plate
of the bottom sheet and leading edge of the next
sheet. It should be approximately 1/4 in. (6.4 mm)
to 1/2 in. (12.7 mm). If not refer back to Step 7,
“Align Feeder with Insert Station”, for more
information.
NO TE
If the photo sensor is to set too far from the Align slightly
surface of the material, the read indicator on the to rear of
back of the photo sensor will simply turn On and leading edge
the feeder will start. This indicates the sensor is
out of range and therefore will be not “see” the
target.
IMPOR TANT
Black opaque objects may require a special photo
sensor. If the photo sensor fails to stop the feeder
when the material is within the target range, then
consult a qualified technician.
TIP
For certain types of materials, you may have to Next Bottom
position the material “off-center” to prevent any sheet sheet
skewing affect.
Slight overlap
at mid-point of
gate assembly
NO TE
If you wish, loading of material can be accom- This end
plished from the front side of the inserter. against
gate assembly
Lead edges
of material
Resting
against
surface of Trailing
gate bracket edges lifted
assembly
Figure 30. Leading Edges Against Gate Bracket Figure 31. Trailing Edges Lifted by Back Wedge
Assembly and Side Guides
STEP 2: • Gradually add more material to the hopper after the initial stack
is formed around the gate assembly. As stack height will have a
Determining Stack preferred minimum and a maximum, you will have to experiment to
Height determine the effective range of height (Figure 32).
• Make sure the material is loaded in the hopper as straight as pos-
sible. Before adding to hopper, “jog” each hand-full of material on
a flat surface to make sure lead edges are as even as possible. As
you add each handful, gently push in each stack so that lead edges
rest firmly against front of side guides.
TIP
Lead edges
Stack height affects the downward pressure on should rest
the feed belts. Greater downward pressure can against front
increase the chances for double feeds or motor surface of
stallouts. side guides
Front surface
of side guides
STEP 3: • Turn the feeder power On by pushing the horizontal line (—) at the
Power On/Off rocker switch.
Powering On Feeder
• With power On, the feeder motor should immediately move the bot-
tom sheet of material from the stack and through the gate assembly
area to “stage” the first piece. As the photo sensor “sees” the lead-
ing edge, the feeder motor should turn Off.
• Check the leading edge of bottom sheet. It should be in-line with
the front hopper plate and ready for cycling.
STEP 4: • Jog the inserter to see if hold-down spring pressure is equal. Any
unequal spring pressure will skew material in the jaw.
Cycling the Inserter
• With the feeder already fully loaded and powered On, run the in-
serter through several cycles (Figure 33).
• Check material alignment to make sure it is consistent with the grip
position.
TIP Station x
It might be helpful to know that a properly set
gap will allow the leading edge of sheet to enter
Feeder x
at about the center line of the cylinder (refer back
to Figure 28), as the previous or bottom sheet is
exiting the gate assembly area.
Insert Track
Shutdown Should you not be using the feeder for long periods of time, follow
these steps to ensure a safe and secure storage:
1. Turn the feeder power Off by pushing the circle (O) at the
rocker Power On/Off rocker switch.
2. Disconnect the feeder power cord from the AC power source.
3. Cover the feeder with a cloth or plastic tarp to prevent dust
and debris from accumulating.
No AC power to 1. On/Off switch in "Off" (or "O" position). Move switch to "On" (or "--" position).
feeder
2. Power cord loose or not plugged into Check and secure power cord at AC outlet.
outlet (or AC power source).
3. Female end of power cord loose or not Check and secure cord at AC power inlet at
plugged into AC power inlet at rear of rear of feeder.
feeder.
Feeding doubles 1. Gate assembly improperly adjusted Review gate assembly adjustment in Sec-
(possibly more than one sheet tion 3 "Preparing for Operation".
thickness).
3. Worn O-rings (or if applicable, angled Rotate O-rings. If applicable, replace angled
wedge). wedge (see Section 6 "Inspection and
Care). If wear is excessive, consult with a
qualified technician.
Continuous feeding 1. Photo sensor not adjusted properly; may Review photo sensor adjustment in Section
not be close enough to material being 3 "Preparing for Operation".
fed.
1. Material stack weight is too low when Review loading the material in Section 4
Feed belts are op- stack height is down, resulting in a "How to Operate".
erating but material reduction of down pressure.
not feeding
2. Product binds at side guides. Adjust side guides further apart to allow
freedom of movement.
5. Gate assembly may be down too tight. Review gate assembly adjustment in Sec-
tion 3 "Preparing for Operation".
Feed belts are operat- 6. Too much weight in hopper. Remove material from stack. Test again.
ing but material not
feeding (cont) 1. Exessive weight in hopper. Reduce weight. Test again.
Feed belts not tracking 2. Excessive down pressure on gate Rotate clockwise 1/8 turn to increase gap
on rollers assembly. and manually test. Review gate assembly
adjustment in Section 3 "Preparing for
Operation".
3. Off-centered product from center point of Review side guide setting in Section 3 "Pre-
machine. paring for Operation".
4. Stack is bearing down on edge of belt. Move stack away from belt, even if this
causes stack to be aligned off-center from
machine center line.
Jamming occurs during 1. Improper adjustment in any of the 1. Turn the power switch to "Off".
operation following areas:
• Gate assembly 2. Remove jammed material. Attempt to
• Back wedge determine the cause of the jam.
• Hold-down assembly
3. Verify each adjustment by reviewing Sec-
tion 3 "Preparing for Operation".
Material too far from 1. Photo sensor "staging" leading edge of Review photo sensor adjustment in Section
gripper jaw material too short of hopper plate. 3 "Preparing for Operation".
2. Gripper jaw adjusted too far from edge of Adjust gripper jaw per inserter owner's
hopper plate. manual instructions.
Material too deep in 1. Photo sensor "staging" leading edge of Review photo sensor adjustment in Section
gripper jaw material too far past hopper plate. 3 "Preparing for Operation".
2. Gripper jaw adjusted too close to edge of Adjust gripper jaw per inserter owner's
hopper plate. manual instructions.
Material skewing 1. Back wedge not adjusted properly. Review back wedge adjustment in Section 3
"Preparing for Opertion".
2. Hold down spring too tight or too loose. Review hold-down spring installation in Sec-
tion 2 "Installing the Machine".
Motor not "staging" 1. Sensor not seeing space between feeds. Reposition sensor. Review photo sensor
new material adjustment in Section 3: "Preparing for
Operation".
Feed belts
Figure 34. Inspecting Feed Belts
Drive Belt
Flattened O-rings
Bar Gate
Replacing Worn Angled Wedge
To replace a worn angled wedge:
1. Turn Off feeder and remove power cord from outlet.
2. Move the feeder back from the gate plate to allow working
clearance. You can save much re-alignment time if you mark
the current position on the back deck plate before moving.
3. Remove gate assembly from gate bracket assembly.
4. Use a pliers to grip and remove angled wedge. See Figure 41.
5. Install new wedge by inserting one end and then pushing in
until centered. Do not grip new wedge with pliers as this may
cause damage to the edge.
6. Reinstall gate assembly.
Remove angled 7. Return feeder to original position marked on back deck plate.
wedge and replace
Restore power.
!
1. Turn Off feeder and remove power cord from outlet.
2. Apply a small amount of isopropyl alcohol to a soft cloth.
Use only isopropyl alcohol (98% concentration).
Other solvents can cause belts to wear 3. Use your thumb or finger on the drive belt or one of the feed
prematurely, and even cause total breakdown of rollers to manually move feed belts. Start with one belt at a
material. time (there are five total). See Figure 42.
4. Carefully press the moistened area of the cloth to the belt. As
you move the belt, use moderate pressure to wipe across the
belt, making sure to wipe in direction of grooves also. After
several rotations of the belt, repeat for each belt.
Cleaning schedule for various materials:
• Typical: every month
5. Taking a dry portion of the cloth, go back to the first feed belt
cleaned and use moderate pressure against the belt for several
• Dusty: after every shift
revolutions to ensure the belt is dried. Repeat for each belt.
• High ink or varnish: 1 time per shift
6. Restore power.
Feed belts
Now that you are familiar with the basic principles of using a wedge,
it is simply a matter of combining these principles with the informa-
tion provided in this section. This will allow you to get optimum
performance when setting up the wedge included with your particular
feeder.
Load Compensating When to use: Effective for moderately thick material. Due to charac-
teristics of material, no mid-range support is required.
No material edge
past this point
Top
No mid-range
support needed
No material edge
past the mid-point
Top
No mid-range
support needed
Extended Narrow Setup guidelines: Effective for moving in close to the gate assembly
for supporting very small material. Due to characteristics of material,
no mid-range support is required.
No mid-range
support needed
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NS 1 Tyrap 53500030
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Contains same part numbers and quantities as above assembly. Note change in orientation of parts.
OTHER