CHEMISTRY-24-12 - 11th (PQRS & J) Code-A WA
CHEMISTRY-24-12 - 11th (PQRS & J) Code-A WA
CHEMISTRY-24-12 - 11th (PQRS & J) Code-A WA
CHEMISTRY
Class : XI (P,Q,R,S & J)
PAPER CODE : A
Time : 2 hour Max. Marks : 130
INSTRUCTIONS
1. The question paper contains 12 pages and 3-parts. Part-A contains 20 objective questions, Part-B contains
3 "Match the Column" questions and Part-C contains 4 "Subjective" questions. All questions are compulsory.
Please ensure that the Question Paper you have received contains all the QUESTIONS and Pages. If
you found some mistake like missing questions or pages then contact immediately to the Invigilator.
PART-A
(i) Q.1 to Q.15 have only one correct alternative and carry 3 marks each.
There is NEGATIVE marking and 1 mark will be deducted for each wrong answer.
(ii) Q.16 to Q.20 have one or more than one correct alternative(s) and carry 5 marks each.
There is NO NEGATIVE marking. Marks will be awarded only if all the correct alternatives are selected.
PART-B
(iii) Q.1 to Q.3 are "Match the Column" type which may have one or more than one matching options and
carry 8 marks for each question. 2 marks will be awarded for each correct match within a question.
There is NEGATIVE marking. 0.5 Marks will be deducted for each wrong match. Marks will be awarded
only if all the correct alternative(s) is/are selected.
PART-C
(iv) Q.1 to Q.4 are "Subjective" questions and carry 9 marks each. There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Marks will be awarded only if all the correct bubbles are filled in your OMR answer sheet.
2. Indicate the correct answer for each question by filling appropriate bubble in your OMR answer sheet.
3. Use only HB pencil for darkening the bubble.
4. Use of Calculator, Log Table, Slide Rule and Mobile is not allowed.
5. The answer(s) of the questions must be marked by shading the circles against the question by dark HB pencil only.
Q.2 Statement 1: If the number of -particles observed in Rutherford experiment are 150 at 90° then the
number of particles scattered under similar experimental conditions at 120° are approx 67.
Statement 2 : Ionisation energy of deuterium atom is slightly lesser than that of hydrogen atom.
Statement 3 : The difference in potential energy always remain same between any two electronic shell
in hydrogen atom irrespective of any reference value of potential energy assigned to n = .
Select the correct statement.
(A) Statements 1, 2 and 3 (B) Statements 1 and 2
(C*) Statements 1 and 3 (D) Statements 2 and 3
1
[Sol: statement 1 : N 4
sin
2
1 1
N1
sin 45
0 4
1
4 4
2
1 1 16
& N2
sin 60 0 4
3
4
9
2
N1 4 9
so N 16 9 =
2 4
150 9
N2 =
4
4 150
N2 = 67 (correct)
9
Statement 2 : Ionization energy of deuterium is slightly greater than that of hydrogen atom.
Statement 3 : Correct
(C) ]
Q.3 30 ml of CH3OH (d = 0.8 gm/cm3) is mixed with 60 ml of C2H5OH (d = 0.92 gm/ cm3) at 25°C to form
a solution of density 0.88 gm/cm3.Select the correct option.
(A) Molarity & molality of resulting solution are 6.33 & 13.59 respectively.
(B*) The mol fraction of solute and molality are 0.385 and 13.59 respectively.
(C) % change in volume and molarity are zero and 13.59 respectively.
(D) Molarity & mol fraction of solute are 13.59 & 0.485 respectively.
[Sol: mass of CH3OH = 30 × 0.8 = 24 gm
mass of C2H5OH = 60 × 0.92 = 55.2 gm
Total mass of solution formed = 24 + 55.2 = 79.2 gm
79.2
final volume = = 90 ml
0.88
% change in volume = 0
24 1000
molarity of solute (i.e. CH3OH) = = 8.33 M
32 90
24
moles of CH3OH = = 0.75
32
55.2
moles of CH3OH = = 1.2
46
0.75
mole fraction of CH3OH = = 0.385
0.75 1.2
n CH 3OH 1000 0.75 1000
molality of solution = = = 13.59 m
mass of solvent 55.2
So (B) option is correct ]
Q.4 Al2(SO4)3 solution of 1 molal concentration is present in 1 litre solution of density 2.684 gm/cc. How
many moles of BaSO4 would be precipitated on adding BaCl2 in excess.
(A) 3 moles (B) 2.684 × 3 moles (C*) 6 moles (D) 2 moles
[Sol: Mass of solution = 1000 × 2.684 = 2684 gm
molar mass of Al2(SO4)3 = 342 gm
mass of solute in 1342 gm solution = 342 gm
mass of solute in 2684 gm solution = × 2684 = 684 gm
moles of Al2(SO4)3 = 2
Al2(SO4)3 + 3BaCl2 3BaSO4 + 6AlCl3
moles of BaSO4 precipitated = 3 × 2 = 6
(C) ]
Q.7
(A) 1–Formyl–2–chloro–4–hydroxy–hex–5–en–4–one
(B) 5–chloro–6–formyl–3–hydroxy–4–keto–hex–1–enal
(C*) 3–chloro–5–hydroxy–4–oxo–hept–6–enal
(D) none of these
[Sol: 3–chloro–5–hydroxy–4–oxo–hept–6–enal]
Q.8
Q.9 44 gm of a sample on complete combustion gives 88 gm CO2 & 36 gm of H2O. The molecular formula
of the compound may be
(A) C4H6 (B) C2H6O (C*) C2H4O (D) C2H4
88
[Sol: moles of CO2 = =2
44
36
moles of H2O = =2
18
C CO2 H H2O
POAC for C POAC for H
nC = n CO 2 = 2 nH = 2 × n H 2 O = 4
c = 24 gm H = 4 gm
wt. of oxygen = 44 – (24 + 4) = 16
molecular formula of compound = C2H4O (C) ]
Q.13 The maximum number of 90° angles between bond pair – bond pair is observed in
(A) sp3d hybridisation (B*) sp3d2 hybridisation
(C) sp3d3 hybridisation (D) sp3 hybridisation
(B) ]
Q.14 Which molecular geometry is least likely to result from a trigonal bipyramidal geometry?
(A*) Trigonal planar (B) See-Saw (C) Linear (D) T-shape
[Sol: See saw, T–shape and linear are derived geometries of TBP
but trigonal planar is least likely to form from a TBP geometries
(A) ]
Q.15 Ionic conductance (I.C.) is a measure of electrical conductivity of ions in their aqueous solution. Select
the option in which the values of ionic conductance given, are correctly matched with ions. Data:
(A) Na+ 50.1 mho cm2 mol–1, Cl– 65.5 mho cm2 mol–1 & K+ 64.5 mho cm2 mol–1
(B) Na+ 64.5 mho cm2 mol–1, Cl– 65.5 mho cm2 mol–1 & K+ 50.1 mho cm2 mol–1
(C) Na+ 50.1 mho cm2 mol–1, Cl– 64.5 mho cm2 mol–1 & K+ 65.5 mho cm2 mol–1
(D) Na+ 64.5 mho cm2 mol–1, Cl– 50.1 mho cm2 mol–1 & K+ 65.5 mho cm2 mol–1
[Sol: Order of extent of hydration is
Cl– < K+ < Na+
order of ionic conductance is
Cl–(aq) > K+(aq) > Na+(aq)
(A) ]
Select the correct alternatives. (One or more than one is/are correct) [5 × 5 = 25]
There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Q.16 Select the incorrect statement(s):
(A*) In PO 34 ion, the P–O bond order is 1.33.
(B*) Covalent bond can be formed by overlapping of py and pz orbitals
(C) Bond angle in H2O is lesser than bond angle in OCl2 molecule.
(D*) SeF4 and CH4 have same shape.
5
[Sol: (A) PO43– B.O. = 1.25
4
(C)
.. .
(C) N O N O 2 N O2
2
sp sp2
+ 1 lp
order of bond angle NO2+ > NO2 > NO2–
(D) order of first ionization potential is
Ne > Cl > P > S > Mg > Al
Ans are (A), (B), (C), (D)]
is known as "secondary" pentyl group & –OH group is attached with 20C atom therefore e.g. of 20 ol]
Q.20 Assuming the bond direction to be z-axis, which of the overlapping of atomic orbitals of two atom (A)
and (B) will result in bonding?
(A) s-orbital of A and px orbital of B (B*) s-orbital of A and pz orbital of B
(C) py-orbital of A and pz orbital of B (D*) s-orbitals of both (A) and (B)
[Sol: +
s s
+ ]
s p2
PART-B
MATCH THE COLUMN [3 × 8 = 24]
There is NEGATIVE marking. 0.5 Marks will be deducted for each wrong match.
INSTRUCTIONS:
Column-I and column-II contains four entries each. Entries of column-I are to be matched with some
entries of column-II. One or more than one entries of column-I may have the matching with the same entries
of column-II and one entry of column-I may have one or more than one matching with entries of column-II.
(D) Solid N2O5 (Resonating structures) (S) Non Polar Covalent bond
[Sol: (A) K+[CN]–
(B) . H2O
(C)
(A) (P, R); (B) (P, Q, R); (C) (Q, S); (D) (P, Q, R) ]
Q.3 Column - I Column -II
(A) Energy of a photon having (P) 3.2 × 10–19 J
wavelength 2484 Å is
h 6.626 1034
(B) = 150 × 10–12 =
2mKE 2 9.11031 K.E.
K.E. = 66.67 eV
1242
(C) KEmax = E– E0 = – 2 = 2eV = 2 × 1.6 × 10–19 J = 3.2 × 10–19 J
310.5
2 10- 6 10 3 2 10-9
(D) energy = mc2
= 8 2
× (3 × 10 ) = × (3 × 108)2 = 3.0 × 10–16J
NA 6 1023
(A) (S); (B) (Q); (C) (P); (D) (R) ]
PART-C
SUBJECTIVE: [4 × 9 = 36]
There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Q.1 Mr Gupta has to decode a number ABCD. EF, where each alphabet is represented by a single digit.
From the following information given about each alphabet. Identify the number.
Info A = number of radial nodes of the orbital having 2(r) vs r curve given as
64 d SO 2 400
dividing (1) by (2) = d ×
32 O2 800
d SO 2
d O2 = 4
C=4
2
2
2
Info D (r2 ) He
2
(r1 ) Be3
1
2
1
4 4
( r2 ) He
( r1 ) Be3 = 8
D=8
Info E E = 2
1 Ze 2
Info F KE =
2 r
Ze 2
PE = + (PE)
r
1 Ze 2
TE = – + (PE)= –13.6 + 27.2 = 13.6 eV
2 r
1 Ze 2
KE = = 13.6 eV
2 r
TE 13.6eV
ratio = =1
KE 13.6eV
Ans: A = 1; B = 3; C = 4; D = 8; E = 2; F = 1 ]
Q.2 During preparation of sodium carbonate in the Solvay process CO2 gas is bubbled into the brine solution
(NaCl in water) saturated with NH3 giving rise to following equations.
NH3 + H2O + CO2 NH4HCO3
NaCl + NH4HCO3 NaHCO3 + NH4Cl
Sodium hydrogen carbonate formed precipitate out & is then subjected to photoelectric dissociation to
obtain sodium carbonate.
h
2NaHCO3 Na2CO3 + CO2 + H2O
If 100g of 58.5% brine solution (w/w) is mixed with 34 gm of NH3 & then 49.2 litres of CO2 at 1 atm
pressure & 300 K is bubbled into the solution & the sodium bicarbonate is subjected to photochemical
moles of reactan t dissociated
dissociation to obtain a quantum efficiency = 0.75 then what is the
moles of photons subjected
value of total energy subjected in kJ if of radiation is 1242 nm. Assume no NaHCO3 to be remaining
after photochemical dissociation. [Use NA = 6 × 1023; R = 0.082 lt-atm/K-mol]
58.5 100
[Sol: moles of NaCl = =1
100 58.5
34
moles of NH3 = =2
17
PV 1 49.2
moles of CO2 = = =2
RT 0.082 300
Now NH3 + H2O + CO2 NH4HCO3
t=0 2 excess 2
moles of NH4HCO3 formed = 2
NH4HCO3 + NaCl NaHCO3 + NH4Cl
t=0 2 1
moles of NaHCO3 formed = 1
moles of reactant dissociated
moles of quantum subjected =
0.75
1 4 4
=
3 3
4
total number of photons used = N
3 A
4 1242
Total energy subjected = NA × eV
3 1242
4
= × 6 × 1023 × 1.6 × 10–19 J
3
= 128000 J = 128 kJ ]
Q.3 Gaseous ethylene, C2H4 reacts with hydrogen gas in the presence of a platinum catalyst to form ethane,
C2H6 according to C2H4(g) + H2(g) C2H6(g). A mixture of C2H4 & H2 known to contain more
H2 than C2H4 had a pressure of 60 atm in an unknown volume. After the mixture had passed over
platinum catalyst & C2H4 completely reacted, the pressure was 90 atm in the original volume and at
double the absolute temperature as was earlier. Find out the mole % of H2 in the original mixture.
[Sol: C2H4(g) + H2(g) C2H6(g)
t=0 p 60 – p –
on completion – 60 – 2p p
total pressure = 60 – p (at the original conditions)
(60 – p)2 = 90
120 – 2p = 90
p = 15
45
so mole % of H2 = 100 = 75% ]
60
Q.4 The key reaction in the manufacture of synthetic cryolight for aluminium electrolysis is
HF(g) + Al(OH)3 (s) + NaOH (aq) Na3AlF6(aq) + H2O(l)
Assuming a 96 % yield of dried, crystallized product, what mass (in kg) of cryolite can be obtained from
the reaction of 351 kg of Al(OH)3, 1.10 m3 of 50.0% by mass aqueous NaOH (d = 1.50 g/mL), and
225 m3 of gaseous HF at 312.08 kPa and 87oC? (assume that the ideal gas law holds)
[Given: Al = 27, O = 16, H = 1, Na = 23, F = 19, R = 8.3 JK–1 mol–1]
[Sol: 6HF + Al(OH)3 + 3NaOH Na3AlF6 + 6 H2O(l)
351 103
moles of Al(OH)3 = = 4500
78
moles of NaOH =
1.110 1.5 0.5 = 20625
6
40
PV 312080 225
moles of HF = = = 23500
RT 8.3 360
Here HF is limiting reagent
23500 96
so moles of Na3AlF6 formed = = 3760
6 100
3760 210
wt. of Na3AlF6 formed = = 789.6 kg ]
1000