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    Margarita Agudelo Rico: Taller # 1 Equilibrio de Partículas en El Espacio

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    Margarita Agudelo Rico
    The document describes the equilibrium of particles in space. It provides the masses, radii, coordinates and forces of different particles (M1, M2, B, C, D, E). It calculates the vectors, unit vectors and forces between different particle pairs (DB, ED, CD) using vector subtraction and Pythagorean theorem. It then sets up a system of equations to solve for the unknown forces (FDB, FED, FCD) using Cramer's rule. The solved forces are FDB=1537.92 N, FED=1313.64 N, FCD=1313.64 N.

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    Margarita Agudelo Rico: Taller # 1 Equilibrio de Partículas en El Espacio

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    Margarita Agudelo Rico
    22 views3 pages
    The document describes the equilibrium of particles in space. It provides the masses, radii, coordinates and forces of different particles (M1, M2, B, C, D, E). It calculates the vectors, unit vectors and forces between different particle pairs (DB, ED, CD) using vector subtraction and Pythagorean theorem. It then sets up a system of equations to solve for the unknown forces (FDB, FED, FCD) using Cramer's rule. The solved forces are FDB=1537.92 N, FED=1313.64 N, FCD=1313.64 N.

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    The document describes the equilibrium of particles in space. It provides the masses, radii, coordinates and forces of different particles (M1, M2, B, C, D, E). It calculates the vectors, unit vectors and forces between different particle pairs (DB, ED, CD) using vector subtraction and Pythagorean theorem. It then sets up a system of equations to solve for the unknown forces (FDB, FED, FCD) using Cramer's rule. The solved forces are FDB=1537.92 N, FED=1313.64 N, FCD=1313.64 N.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    22 views3 pages

    Margarita Agudelo Rico: Taller # 1 Equilibrio de Partículas en El Espacio

    Uploaded by

    Margarita Agudelo Rico
    The document describes the equilibrium of particles in space. It provides the masses, radii, coordinates and forces of different particles (M1, M2, B, C, D, E). It calculates the vectors, unit vectors and forces between different particle pairs (DB, ED, CD) using vector subtraction and Pythagorean theorem. It then sets up a system of equations to solve for the unknown forces (FDB, FED, FCD) using Cramer's rule. The solved forces are FDB=1537.92 N, FED=1313.64 N, FCD=1313.64 N.

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    TALLER # 1 EQUILIBRIO DE PARTÍCULAS EN EL ESPACIO

    Margarita Agudelo Rico

    Universidad Popular del Cesar, Valledupar.

    Grupo:05

    M1= 44 R=60 + (M1 ) ∗ 2 Coordenadas:


    M2 = 1 R=60 + (44) ∗ 2 =148 B(0; 7.2; 0)
    W= (2700 + R) N C(0; 0; -3)

    W= (2700 + 148) N= 2848 N D(3.2; 5; 0)


    (M2 )∗2 E(0; 0; 3)
    L=
    10
    (1)∗2
    L= = 0,2
    10
    Por diferencia de coordenadas:
    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
    𝐷𝐵 = (0 − 3.2)i + (7.2 − 5)𝑗 + (0 – 0)k Vector unitario:

    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = −3,2𝑖 + 2,2𝑗 + 0𝑘 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 𝐷𝐵 =−3,2𝑖 2,2𝑗+0𝑘 = 0,82i + 0,57j + 0k


    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
    𝐷𝐵 Vu𝐷𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ |
    |𝐷𝐵 3,88
    -
    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | = √(−3,2)2 +(2,2)2 +(0)2
    |𝐷𝐵
    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
    𝐹𝐷𝐵 = Vu𝐷𝐵⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ . FDB
    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | = 3,88
    |𝐷𝐵
    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = (-0,82i + 0,57j + 0 k)FDB
    𝐹𝐷𝐵

    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
    𝐸𝐷 = (3.2 − 0)i + (5 – 0)𝑗 + (0 – 3)k Vector unitario:

    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 𝐸𝐷 =3,2𝑖+ 5𝑗−3𝑘 = 0,48i + 0,75j – 0,45k


    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
    𝐸𝐷 = 3,2𝑖 + 5𝑗 − 3𝑘 Vu𝐸𝐷 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ |
    |𝐸𝐷 6,65
    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | = √(3,2)2 +(5)2 +(−3)2
    |𝐸𝐷 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ . FED
    𝐹𝐸𝐷 = Vu𝐸𝐷
    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | = 6,65
    |𝐸𝐷 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
    𝐹𝐸𝐷 = (0,48i + 0,75j – 0,45k)FED

    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = (3.2 − 0)i + (5 – 0)𝑗 + (0 - (– 3))k


    𝐶𝐷 Vector unitario:

    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 𝐶𝐷 =3,2𝑖+ 5𝑗+3𝑘 = 0,48i + 0,75j + 0,45k


    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
    𝐶𝐷 = 3,2𝑖 + 5𝑗 + 3𝑘 Vu𝐶𝐷 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ |
    |𝐶𝐷 6,65

    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | = √(3,2)2 +(5)2 +(3)2


    |𝐶𝐷 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ . FCD
    𝐹𝐶𝐷 = Vu𝐶𝐷
    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | = 6,65
    |𝐶𝐷 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = (0,48i + 0,75j + 0,45k)FCD
    𝐹𝐶𝐷

    Sumatoria de fuerzas:
    Ftotal = (-0,82 FDB + 0,48 FED+ 0,48 FCD) i +
    Ftotal= (-0,82i + 0,57j + 0 k)FDB + (0,57 FDB + 0,75FED + 0,75FCD – 2848) j+
    (0,48i + 0,75j – 0,45k)FED + (0 FDB – 0,45 FED + 0,45FCD) K=0
    (0,48i + 0,75j + 0,45k)FCD +(-2848)

    Resolver el Sistema de ecuaciones por Krammer:


    ∑ 𝐹𝑥 =0
    1). - 0,82 FDB + 0,48 FED+ 0,48 FCD =0
    2). 0,57 FDB + 0,75FED + 0,75FCD = 2848 ∑ 𝐹𝑦 =0

    3). 0 FDB – 0,45 FED + 0,45FCD =0 ∑ 𝐹𝑥 =0


    FDB FED FCD
    −𝟎, 𝟖𝟐 𝟎,V𝟒𝟖 𝟎, 𝟒𝟖
    ∆𝑠 = [ 𝟎, 𝟓𝟕 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓] = (- 0,28 – 0,12 + 0) – (0 + 0,28 + 0,12)
    𝟎 −𝟎, 𝟒𝟓 𝟎, 𝟒𝟓
    −0,82 0,48 0,48 = (-0,4)-(0,4)
    0,57 0,75 0,45 ∆𝑠 = −0,8

    TI FED FCD
    𝟎 𝟎, 𝟒𝟖 𝟎, 𝟒𝟖 0 0,48
    V
    ∆𝐹𝐷𝐵 = [𝟐𝟖𝟒𝟖 𝟎,V 𝟕𝟓 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓 2848 0,75 ] = (0 + 0 – 615,168) – (0 + 0 + 615,168)= (-615,168 – 615,168)
    𝟎 −𝟎, 𝟒𝟓 𝟎, 𝟒𝟓 0 −0,45
    ∆𝐹𝐷𝐵 = −1230,336

    FDB TI FCD
    −𝟎, 𝟖𝟐 𝟎 𝟎, 𝟒𝟖
    ∆𝐹𝐸𝐷 = [ 𝟎,V𝟓𝟕 𝟐𝟖𝟒𝟖
    V 𝟎,V𝟕𝟓] = (- 1050,912 + 0 +0) – (0 + 0 + 0)
    𝟎 𝟎 𝟎, 𝟒𝟓
    −0,82 0 0,48 ∆𝐹𝐸𝐷 = −1050,912
    0,57 2848 0,75

    FDB FED TI
    −𝟎,
    V 𝟖𝟐 𝟎,V𝟒𝟖 V𝟎 −0,82 0,48
    ∆𝐹𝐷𝐵 = [ 𝟎, 𝟓𝟕 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓 𝟐𝟖𝟒𝟖 0,57 0,75 ] = (0 + 0 + 0) – (0 + 1050,912 +0) = 0 – 1050,912
    𝟎 −𝟎, 𝟒𝟓 𝟎 0 −0,45 ∆𝐹𝐸𝐷 = −1050,912

    –1230,336
    FDB= = 1537,92
    −0,8
    –1050,912
    FDB= = 1313,64
    −0,8
    –1050,912
    FDB= = 1313,64
    −0,8

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