Practical No. 2
Practical No. 2
Practical No. 2
Voltage regulation:
When a transformer is loaded, with a constant supply voltage, the terminal voltage changes due
to voltage drop in the internal parameters of the transformer i.e., primary and secondary
resistances and inductive reactance’s. The voltage drop at the terminals also depends upon the
load and its power factor. The change in terminal voltage from no-load to full-load at constant
supply voltage with respect to no-load voltage is known as voltage regulation of the transformer.
|v R ( NL)|−|v R ( FL |)
%VR = ×100
|v R (FL )|
Procedure
Resistive load
Sr.
Without line
no
capacitance
1 VR(N.L) 100
2 VR1 95
3 VR2 89
4 VR3 83
5 VR4 76
6 VR5 71
|v R ( NL)|−|v R ( FL |)
%VR= ×100
|v R (FL )|
100−71
%VR= × 100
71
%VR=40.84%
Conclusion:
In this experiment we learn how to use ac power supply.
We learned how to use phase sequence indicator.
Using phase sequence indicator we learned how to check phase sequence is correct or
not.