EMC VNX Series: Release 7.1
EMC VNX Series: Release 7.1
EMC VNX Series: Release 7.1
Release 7.1
Problem Resolution Roadmap for VNX™ with ESRS IP Client for VNX™
and Connect Home
P/N 300-013-433 Rev 01
EMC Corporation
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Copyright © 2012 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Published July 2012
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Preface.....................................................................................................5
Chapter 1: Introduction...........................................................................7
Reading specific VNX documentation.................................................................8
Chapter 2: Configuring...........................................................................9
VNX for block and legacy systems.....................................................................10
VNX and VNX for file installations....................................................................11
VG2/VG8 installations..........................................................................................11
Chapter 3: Reporting.............................................................................13
EMC Secure Remote Support IP Client for VNX .............................................14
Contact information..............................................................................................14
Details about a problem that exists.....................................................................14
Details about a new problem...............................................................................15
VNX for block configuration information.........................................................16
VNX for file configuration information.............................................................16
Diagnostics on your system.................................................................................18
VNX for file problem information......................................................................18
Automatically collect and transfer logs....................................................19
Configuration file........................................................................................20
Enable Automatic Log Transfer from Unisphere....................................20
Run Log Collection from the CLI..............................................................21
Disable Automatic Collection and Transfer tool.....................................21
Use CLI options to perform script operations.........................................24
Chapter 4: Troubleshooting..................................................................27
Index.......................................................................................................31
As part of an effort to improve and enhance the performance and capabilities of its product lines,
EMC periodically releases revisions of its hardware and software. Therefore, some functions described
in this document may not be supported by all versions of the software or hardware currently in use.
For the most up-to-date information on product features, refer to your product release notes.
If a product does not function properly or does not function as described in this document, please
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Introduction
To help resolve any technical problems you might encounter while using
the EMC VNX, EMC recommends the problem resolution roadmap
described in this document. The roadmap identifies how to resolve a
problem using the VNX documentation. The roadmap describes what
needs to be configured to provide remote connectivity to EMC Customer
Service or a third party service provider. It also describes how to document
and report the problem for optimal results if there is a need to contact
EMC Customer Service or a third-party service provider for assistance.
Topic included is:
◆ Reading specific VNX documentation on page 8
Note: For critical problems that prohibit production, contact EMC Customer Service immediately.
◆ Release notes — Release notes contain information on new features, system requirements,
and precautions related to VNX software installations or upgrades. It also has a list of
current issues. A copy of the release note is included in the VNX product kit and is also
available on EMC Online Support.
◆ EMC Online Support — The complete set of EMC VNX customer publications is available
on the EMC Online Support website at http://Support.EMC.com. After logging in, locate
the applicable Support by Product page and the link for the specific product technical
documentation required.
For a problem involving one of the following GUI-based VNX management applications,
the online help of the application has additional guidance:
◆ EMC Unisphere™
◆ Unisphere Service Manager
◆ VNX Installation Utility
◆ VNX Installation Assistant for File/Unified
◆ Data Mover User Management tools:
•
VNX AntiVirus Management
•
Data Mover Security Settings
•
Home Directory Management
•
UNIX Property Page Extensions in Active Directory Users and Computers
•
UNIX User Attributes Migration Tool
•
UNIX User Management
Configuring
Note: ESRS IP Client is the preferred remote connectivity and callhome agent for VNX, VNX for block,
and VNX for file systems.
Note: The ESRS IP Client for VNX software on the EMC support website supersedes and should
be used instead of the ESRS IP Client for CLARiiON software on the CLARiiON Interactive
Installation Guide CD.
2. Use the Unisphere Initialization Utility software and online help to register VNX for
block components, such as HBAs, and assign IP addresses to the storage processors, and
to attach hosts. For similar information about legacy systems, refer to the CLARiiON
Interactive Installation Guide CD.
3. Use the EMC Secure Remote Support IP Client for VNX Requirements and Installation
document to install the ESRS IP Client for VNX software on a monitor station. This
document describes the ESRS IP Client for VNX. It also describes the regtool CLI utility
and how to use it.
4. Use the ESRS IP Client for VNX software and online help to configure remote access to
both VNX for block and legacy systems by means of the monitor station.
Note: Configuring email home to contact EMC Customer Service or a third-party service provider
without using the ESRS IP Client for VNX communication infrastructure requires service
involvement. Remote connectivity using a dial-up modem is not recommended and its setup
requires a RPQ process. Remote connectivity using FTP is not supported on VNX for block or
legacy systems. EMC recommends using the ESRS communication infrastructure that can be
automatically installed on the monitor station.
Note: ESRS IP Client is the preferred remote connectivity and callhome agent for VNX, VNX for block,
and VNX for file systems.
Note: Although remote connectivity using a dial-up modem is supported, it is not recommended
and its setup requires a RPQ process. EMC recommends using the ESRS communication
infrastructure that can be automatically installed on the monitor station.
4. Use Unisphere's online help to manage ConnectHome, which is used to configure Monitor
station HTTPS, email, FTP, and modem for remote access. You can also use the VNX for
file CLI for this purpose. Unisphere's online help also refers to the Configuring Events and
Notifications on VNX for File technical module for more information.
VG2/VG8 installations
Only trained EMC or EMC partner personnel should install and configure a VG2/VG8
gateway configuration. This includes the setup of remote connectivity to contact EMC
Customer Service or a third-party service provider for problem resolution assistance.
Note: ESRS IP Gateway 2.0 or later is supported as a remote connectivity and callhome solution for a
VG2/VG8 gateway configuration; ESRS Gateway 1.x is not supported.
Reporting
Contact information
You need to provide the following contact information:
◆ Your company name
◆ Your name
◆ Your telephone number and e-mail address
◆ Site ID number
◆ Contact person at your company for technical questions and status information (name,
telephone number, and e-mail address)
Note: Before searching the knowledge base, run nas_checkup on the VNX for File system to help
find a resolution faster.
◆ Do you have an internal reference number for this problem that you want EMC to
associate with it in EMC's tracking system?
◆ Has the system ever worked, or is this a new installation?
◆ Conditions under which the software worked properly.
◆ Is this the first time you are using this feature?
◆ Is this the first time the problem has occurred using this feature?
◆ If this problem occurred before, how long has it been between occurrences? And what
were the circumstances?
◆ Were any changes made to the VNX or environment (including SAN, storage, or LAN)
just before the problem occurred?
◆ What has been done already to troubleshoot the problem? Provide any results from tests.
◆ What error messages or problem symptoms is the system displaying? Provide any
corresponding numbers (codes) and complete text of any messages (for example, Windows
NT Event Viewer alerts) that appeared when the problem occurred that can help duplicate
a complete view of the system environment.
◆ Is the problem known to be related to a particular VNX feature, function, or system
component?
◆ Does the VNX have production data on it?
◆ A detailed description of the exact events leading up to the problem.
(When did you detect the software was not working correctly? Was this related to any
specific events at the time?)
◆ Provide general storage environment information. VNX for file configuration information
on page 16 describes the information EMC needs to expedite problem resolution and
provides the command or location for obtaining this information.
◆ Collect support information and logs. Problem information provides details on collecting
support and log information.
Note: VNX System Operations provides information about VNX system logs.
VNX for file code software version From the CLI, type:
nas_version -l
External Usermapper release level For Windows Usermapper hosts, use this
command syntax:
usrmap_svc -s -H <us
rmap_home_dir>
-c usrmap.cfg -v
where:
<usrmap_home_dir> = the directory where
Usermapper files reside.
For Linux or Solaris Usermapper hosts, type:
usrmap_control -v
Internal Usermapper release level Display the VNX for file software version on
the Control Station by typing:
nas_version -l
or
server_version -ALL
VNX tools (EMC utilities) release View the Readme text on the Control Station
levels for the tools, or run the tool and check the out-
put text.
Client application and release level For Windows applications, the release level is
generally available from the Help ➤ About
feature.
Note: Your system type will determine which, if any diagnostic wizards are available to you. If you
do not see the Diagnostics tab, then your current system does not support this feature.
To collect logs on a VNX for block or unified system, access your system using USM and
select Diagnostics > Capture Diagnostics Data. This action launches the SP Collect Capture
wizard, which will initiate the SP Collect process for each storage processor of the selected
system and the log process on the Control Station. The result of both processes is zipped
into a single zip file that is stored on the Windows workstation from where the USM collection
was run.
Note: As the script does not run during system installations and upgrades, it does not collect events
that might occur during those operations.
The tool produces zipped archive files of logs needed to analyze issues, and writes these
files to /nas/var/emcsupport. This tool also collects Data Mover panic dumps when they
occur with support materials. The Data Mover panic dumps are stored in the directory
/nas/var/dump. After collecting logs and files, if the transfer script is enabled, the tool
automatically transfers the collected data to EMC by using the configured transport mode
(such as Monitoring Station HTTPS). By default, the transfer capability is disabled.
A maximum of 460 MB is used for archiving log collections and a maximum of two Data
Mover panic dumps. If the logs and dumps specified in the configuration file have reached
the maximum, the tool deletes the oldest log to make room for new logs. However, the tool
leaves old dumps in place, so those have to be manually deleted from the dump directory.
When the tool successfully transfers a Data Mover panic dump to /nas/var/dump, it
automatically clears the dump partition. If two dumps already exist in the dump area, the
tool logs a message to sys_log, indicating that it cannot extract any further dumps to
/nas/var/dump until unneeded dumps are manually deleted.
The system logs contain entries each time a dump is transferred by the configured transport
mode to EMC Customer Service. If the tool is invoked manually, the command output and
any other important messages are logged in /nas/log/sys_log.
Note: If the configuration file has used the entire serial number string to identify dumps, the location
of the dump transfer might be truncated in sys_log. If this occurs, even though the system log might
not report the complete transfer location, the transfer is successful, as recorded in the log. Administrator
or root user privileges are needed to invoke the Automatic Collection and Transfer tool, which is run
from the command line interface (CLI). You also might be asked by an EMC Customer Support
Representative to run the tool to diagnose and solve system problems.
Configuration file
The first time the master script runs, it creates the configuration file
/nas/site/automaticcollection.cfg. This file contains lines that set various parameters to
manage the collection and transfer processes. For instance, it determines the location from
which the files are transferred, and, in the case of FTP as the configured transport mode, it
automatically sets the username and password for transfer files if the automatic transfer
capability is enabled. If the configuration file is changed, the automatic collection script does
not re-create it. In this case, to return to the default configuration file, rename or remove the
edited configuration file from the system.
However, apart from disabling the tool or changing the part of the file related to the transport
mode configuration, EMC strongly recommends that you use the default values in this file.
Otherwise, it is possible that the tool could consume more Control Station resources than
are necessary.
The configuration file manages the following information:
◆ Whether to disable the automatic transfer capability.
◆ The number of dumps to retain in the /nas/var/dump directory. The default is 2.
◆ Indicates the current version of the tool.
◆ The number of simultaneous transfers allowed from the Control Station. The default is
2.
◆ The host IP address or URL for the configured transport mode of files.
◆ For FTP as the configured transport mode, the username and password of the
administrator responsible for using the tool to transfer the files manually.
◆ For FTP as the configured transport mode, the remote directory for the FTP of files.
3. In the dialog box that appears, select Enable Automatic Transfer and click Apply.
You might be asked by an EMC Customer Support Representative to run the automatic
collection script on the Control Station.
To run the log collection script to create the support materials file, perform the following:
1. Log in to the control station as nasadmin and then switch (su) to root.
2. To run the script, type the complete path:
Select /nas/tools/automaticcollection -getlogs
3. The script compiles the VNX for file support information into a compressed file and
saves the file in the /nas/var/log directory. The file is given the name:
support_materials_<serial number>.<yymmdd_hhss>.zip
where:
<serial number> = the serial number of the VNX for file.
<yymmdd_hhss> = the date and the time the script was run.
After creating the support materials file, contact the service provider or the EMC Customer
Service Center for directions on how to deliver the file for analysis. Use CLI options to
perform script operations on page 24 describes how to use the CLI options to perform
several script operations.
An alternative method of disabling the entire tool is to edit the configuration file
/nas/site/automaticcollection.cfg using a text editor such as vi, and uncomment the line
containing the word OFF.
The following is an example of a configuration file output:
Output
# lines are also ignored. Whitespace at the begining and end of each
Output
# file (or rename it, of course), and a new one will be created the
# next time automaticcollection runs. You may change this file if you
wish,
# However, you will not receive any updates to this file should you
# service personnel.
# OFF
VERSION 2
# Disable
# MaxCopyDump 2
# transfer you will allow from the Control Station. The default is
# MaxTransfer 2
# personnel.
host ftp.emc.com
user anonymous
pass APM00055108049@emc.com
Output
# /incoming/APM00055108049 directory.
remote_directory /incoming/APM00055108049
This section describes the available options, regardless of whether you invoke them yourself
or at the request of EMC Customer Service. You must have administrator privileges to use
this tool. Consequently, be sure to log in to the Control Station as nasadmin before using
this tool.
Command options
To display a list of Automatic Collection and Transfer tool command options, type:
$/nas/tools/automaticcollection -help
Table 3 on page 24 lists the Automatic Collection and Transfer tool’s command options and
descriptions.
Option Description
-help Displays the complete list of options.
-getlogs Runs the collection script which, when complete, causes the
logs to be transferred if the transfer script is enabled.
-filename <filename> Includes additional information, such as the case number, in the
filename.
-retrievedump Extracts the most recent dump and then runs the transfer script
for dumps if the transfer script is enabled.
-slot Indicates the number of the slot from which to retrieve the dump.
-transferlogs Runs the transfer script for logs. The script reviews timestamps
on all collected logs in /nas/var/log and then transfers the most
recent set of logs in this partition.
Option Description
-config Displays the current configuration.
User examples
The following examples describe the functions you are most likely to perform with the
Automatic Collection and Transfer tool:
◆ To enable automatic transfer of file logs and dumps to EMC Customer Service, at the
command prompt, type:
$/nas/tools/automaticcollection -enable
◆ To disable automatic transfer of log files and dumps if they have been previously enabled,
at the command prompt, type:
$/nas/tools/automaticcollection -disable
◆ To completely turn off the Automatic Collection and Transfer tool, at the command
prompt, type:
$/nas/tools/automaticcollection -disable -all
The following examples describe the functions you might perform if asked to do so by EMC
Customer Service or an authorized support provider:
◆ To run the collection script for logs, at the command prompt, type:
$/nas/tools/automaticcollection -getlogs
◆ To run the transfer script for dumps, at the command prompt, type:
$/nas/tools/automaticcollection -retrievedump -slot <slot ID>
◆ To run the transfer script for logs, at the command prompt, type:
$/nas/tools/automaticcollection -transferlogs
$/nas/tools/automaticcollection -config
◆ To check the state of the transfer script, at the command prompt, type:
$/nas/tools/automaticcollection -info
Troubleshooting
Reporting a problem
Problem reported to EMC is directed to an EMC Customer Support Representative who
contacts the local (regional) EMC support team and arranges for onsite support, if necessary.
The EMC Customer Service Center continues to work on the problem and provides periodic
status updates through the local EMC support team while it resolves the problem.
◆ E-mail — Contact EMC Customer Service for the email address of the support
representative assigned to the case.
◆ FTP — Use FTP to send large amounts of data, such as system log files, to EMC for
analysis. Using FTP, either push files out of the system to a destination, such as EMC,
or place the files in a local system directory where they can be pulled in by the
destination server. Please contact EMC Customer Service to discuss file transfer
arrangements.
Include the problem case ID and the name of the support representative assigned to the
specific case in correspondence. Collect support information and logs to help correct the
problem. Problem information provides details on collecting support and log information.
To receive additional status updates or to further escalate a problem, contact your local
(regional) EMC Customer Service manager.
◆ Unisphere software:
• Right-click an event, alert, or status message and select to view Event Details, Alert
Details, or Status Details.
• Use the nas_message -info <message_id> command to retrieve the detailed information
for a particular error.
• Use this guide to locate information about messages that are in the earlier-release
message format.
D P
diagnostics, running on USM 18 problem reporting
automatic collection and transfer of logs 19
collecting log files 19
E providing contact information 14
sending additional information 28
e-mail problem resolution
contact EMC 28 for noncritical problems 8
EMC Customer Service Release Notes 8
FTP 28
problem reporting information 13
sending e-mail 28 R
EMC E-Lab Navigator 28
ESRS IP Client release notes
sending ConnectHome notifications to EMC resolve problems 8
Customer Service 11 remote connectivity
for VG2/VG8 gateway installations 11
for VNX and VNX for file 11