Retaining Wall Types: A Comprehensive Guide
Retaining Wall Types: A Comprehensive Guide
Retaining Wall Types: A Comprehensive Guide
Comprehensive Guide
Retaining walls are structures designed to retain soil and prevent erosion. They are commonly
used in landscaping, and construction projects to create level surfaces on sloped terrain.
Retaining walls can be made from a variety of materials, each with its own advantages and
disadvantages.
In this guide, we'll explore the different types of retaining walls and their applications.
Gravity retaining walls rely on their weight and mass to resist the lateral pressure of soil. They
are typically made from concrete, stone, or masonry and are often used in commercial and
industrial applications. Gravity walls can be cantilevered, which means they have a concrete
base that extends into the soil, or they can be anchored to the soil with cables or tiebacks.
The advantage of gravity walls is that they are low maintenance and can be built to any
height.
Sheet pile retaining walls are made from steel, vinyl, or wood planks that are driven into the
soil to create a barrier. They are often used in areas where space is limited, such as urban
environments or waterfront properties. Sheet pile walls are not suitable for high walls or
heavy loads, but they are quick and easy to install.
Cantilever retaining walls are made from reinforced concrete and are designed to support
heavy loads. They have a thinner base than gravity walls and use a reinforced stem to resist
the lateral pressure of soil. Cantilever walls are often used in residential and commercial
construction projects.
Segmental retaining walls are made from precast concrete blocks that interlock to create a
stable structure. They are often used in residential and commercial landscaping projects and
can be used to create curved or terraced walls. Segmental walls are easy to install and can be
built to any height.
Conclusion
Retaining walls are an important component of many construction and landscaping projects.
Choosing the right type of wall depends on a variety of factors, including the height of the
wall, the load it will bear, and the aesthetics you are looking to achieve. By understanding the
different types of retaining walls and their applications, you can choose the best contractor
for your requirements.