MUZAFFARPUR INSTITUTE OF

TECHNOLOGY, MUZAFFARPUR
COURSE FILE
OF
REFRIGERATION AND AIR CONDITIONING
(021X20)

FACULTY NAME
SARVESH KUMAR YADAV
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
 CONTENTS

1. Cover Page& Content

2. Vision of the Department
3. Mission of the department
4. PEO’s and PO’s
5. Course objectives &course outcomes (CO’s)
6. Mapping of CO’s with PO’s
7. Course Syllabus and GATE Syllabus
8. Time table
9. Student list
10. Course Handout
11. Lecture Plan
12. Assignment sheets
13. Tutorial Sheets
14. Sessional Question Papers
15. Old End Semester Exam (Final Exam) Question Papers
16. Question Bank
17. Power Point Presentations
18. Lecture Notes
19. Reference Materials
20. Results
21. Result Analysis
22. Quality Measurement Sheets
a. Course End Survey
b. Teaching Evaluation
 Muzaffarpur Institute of Technology, Muzaffarpur
Department of Mechanical Engineering

Vision
• To strengthen the region through imparting superior quality technical education and research;
which enables the fulfillment of industrial challenge and establish itself as a Centre of Excellence
in the field of Mechanical Engineering.

Mission
• To build an academic environment of teaching and lifelong learning for students to make
them competitive in context with advance technological, economical and ecological changes.

• To enable the students to enhance their technical skills and communications through
research, innovation and consultancy projects.

• To share and explore the accomplishments through didactic, enlightenment, R & D

programs with technical institution in India and abroad.
Mechanical Engineering Program Educational Objectives

• Graduates will spread and enhance their technical capability and proficiency through vital
domain of economical, environmental and social concerns affiliated with the mankind and
industry.
• Graduates will able to work professionally with modern methods in the area of Thermal,
Mechanical System Design, Manufacturing, Measurement, Quality control and other
interdisciplinary fields of concerns.
• Graduates will practice Mechanical engineering in sensible, flexible and ethical manner to
benefit the society, industry and nation toward the rapidly changing global technical standards.
• Graduates will serve as ambassadors for engineering by their knowledge, creativity,
imagination and innovation and set new extremes in their profession through lifelong learning.
Mechanical Engineering Student Outcomes

Mechanical Engineering Student Outcomes Students who complete the B.E. degree in ME will
be able to:
1. An ability to apply the knowledge of mathematics, basic sciences and engineering concepts to
solve the complex engineering problems.
2. The ability to conduct experiments and to critically analyze and interpret the experimental
data to reach at substantial outcomes.
3. An ability to design systems, components, or processes to meet appropriate needs within
realistic constraints such as economic, environmental, social, political, ethical, health and
safety, manufacturability, and sustainability.
4. An ability to identify, formulates, and solves the complex engineering problems.
5. An ability to function on multi-disciplinary teams that leads the multidisciplinary projects.
6. An understanding of professional and ethical responsibility.
7. An ability to communicate effectively with written, oral, and visual means.
8. An ability to understand the impact of engineering solutions in a global, environmental,
economical and societal context.
9. An ability to recognize the need to engage in life-long learning.
10. An ability to attain knowledge of contemporary issues.
11. An ability to use the techniques, skills, and modern tools necessary for Mechanical
engineering practice.
12. Possess ability to estimate costs, estimate quantities and evaluate materials for design and
manufacturing purposes.

Course Description

This Course provides a simple understanding of Refrigeration and Air-conditioning fundamentals.

Ideally suited to those with a little or no knowledge of the subject. The course consists of different
refrigeration cycles and understanding of psychrometry and psychrometric processes used for the
purpose of air-conditioning. Further, the comfort air-conditioning and indoor environment health are
also addressed in this course.
Course Outcomes:
Upon successful completion of this course the student should be able to:
1. Familiarise you with the terminology associated with refrigeration and air-conditioning.
2. To cover the basic principle of psychrometric and applied psychrometric.
3. Familiarise you with load calculation and duct design.
4. Familiarise you with the refrigerants, vapour compression refrigeration system and multi stage
vapour compression system.
5. Understand the concept of vapour compression refrigeration system and other cooling system.
 CO-PO MAPPING
Sr. No. Course Outcome PO
1. Familiarise you with the terminology associated with refrigeration PO1,PO2
1
and air-conditioning.
2. To cover the basic principle of psychrometric and applied PO3
2
psychrometric.

3. Familiarise you with load calculation and duct design. PO1,PO3

3

4. Familiarise you with the refrigerants, vapour compression PO1,PO3

4
refrigeration system and multi stage vapour compression system.

5 5. Understand the concept of vapour compression refrigeration PO2,PO3

system and other cooling system.
Course Outcomes PO1 PO2 PO3 P PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
O
4
1. Familiarise you with the   
terminology associated with
refrigeration and air-
conditioning.
2. To cover the basic
principle of psychrometric

and applied psychrometric.

3. Familiarise you with load   

calculation and duct design.

4. Familiarise you with the  

refrigerants, vapour
compression refrigeration 
system and multi stage
vapour compression system.
5. Understand the concept  
of vapour compression
refrigeration system and
other cooling system.
 B. Tech. VII Semester (Mechanical)

ME- 021X20 Refrigeration and Air conditioning

L T P/D Credit Max Marks: 100

3-1-0 5 Final Exams: 70 Marks

Seasonal: 20 Marks

Internals: 10 Marks.

REFRIGERATION AND AIR CONDITIONING

1. Air refrigeration system: Refrigeration machine, heat pump, coefficient of performance, ideal
refrigeration cycle, Bell – Coleman, refrigeration cycle, open and closed systems, application of air-
refrigeration in air-crafts. Lecture : 6
2. Various compression systems: Simple vapour compression refrigeration cycle, merits and
Refrigerants demerits of this system over air refrigeration system, factors affecting the performance
of a vapour compression refrigeration system, sub cooling and superheating of vapour, wet and dry
compression, multistage vapour compression system, intercooler, flash chamber, accumulator and
heat exchanger. Lecture : 8
3. Vapour absorption system : Simple and modified vapour absorption refrigeration system,
Electrolux refrigerator, COP of heat operated refrigeration system. Lecture : 5
4. Special refrigeration system: Absorption, cascade, vortex, thermoelectric and steam jet
refrigeration system. Lecture : 4
5. Refrigerants : classification and nomenclature of refrigerants, primary and secondary refrigerants,
properties of some common refrigerants, physical, chemical and thermodynamics properties,
selection of refrigerants, leakage of refrigerants and methods of detection. Lecture :3
6. Equipment:Elementary discussion of refrigerating equipment, ice plant and cold storage.
Lecture:1
7. Psychometry: Properties of air vapour mixture, wet bulb, dew point & dry bulb temperatures,
humidity, specific humidity, humidity ratio, degree of saturation, relative humidity, total heat
psychrometric relation, psychometric charts and its uses, psychometric processes evaporative cooling.
Lecture : 5

8. Air conditioning: General principle and requirement for comfort and air conditioning,
thermodynamics of human body, estimation of heating and cooling loads, capacity of cooling coils,
humidification and dehumidification unit and conditioner, central air conditioner, year around air
condition, humidity and temperature control, industrial application of air conditioning system.
Lecture : 10
 GATE SYLLABUS

Refrigeration and Air conditioning

Power Engineering: Air and gas compressors; vapour and gas power cycles, concepts of
regeneration and reheat.
 MUZAFFARPUR INSTITUTE OF TECHANOLOGY,
MUZAFFARPUR
Time Table (7th Semester) 2018
W.E.F 23/07/2018
Branch- Mechanical Engineering

I II III IV 1.00 V VI VII

Day 9:00 to 10.00 to 11.00 to 12.00 to to 2.00 to 3.00 3.00 to 4.00 to

10.00 11.00 12.00 1.00 PM 4.00 PM 5.00
2.00
AM AM
PM PM PM PM

Monday RAC

R-53
L
TEST

RAC
U
Tuesday
R-53 N
Wednesday RAC C
R-53
H
Thursday RAC

R-53

Friday

Saturday

Sarvesh Kumar Yadav Principal

In Charge MIT MUZAFFARPUR

 Student List

Branch Name Roll. No.

ASHISH CHAURASIA 15M01

RAJ KAMAL 15M02

VIVEK KUMAR 15M03

RAM BHADRA JHA 15M04

RITU RAJ 15M05

SUMIT KUMAR 15M06

PAWAN KUMAR PIYUSH 15M07

HIMANSHU KUMAR 15M08

MECHANICAL
ANMOL 15M09
ENGINEERING
MADHU PRIYA 15M10

SANJAN KUMAR YADAV 15M11

PRAVEEN KUMAR 15M12

VIKASH KUMAR KESHRI 15M13

AHSAN SOHAIL 15M14

MUKESH KUMAR ROY 15M15

SAJAN KUMAR 15M16

SUMAN KUMAR SINHA 15M17

RITESH KUMAR 15M18

SHANUR RAHMAN WAHID 15M19

MD AFTAB ALAM 15M20

DHEERAJ KUMAR 15M21

SAROJ KUMAR PASWAN 15M23

MAYANK 15M24
 ASHOK DAS 15M25

ALOKRAJ 15M26

ASHIWANI KUMAR 15M28

NEHAL ANSARI 15M29

DHARMENDRA KUMAR 15M30

ASHVANI KUMAR 15M31

DHANANJAY KUMAR 15M32

RAHUL KUMAR 15M33

RANJAN KUMAR 15M34

ANURAG KUMAR RAVI 15M35

RAVI RAJ 15M36

ANKIT AKASH 15M37

PRAMENDRA KUMAR 15M38

RAMESH KUMAR 15M39

GANGA RAM MANDAL 15M40

ROHIT KUMAR 15M41

UJJWAL KASHYAP 15M42

NISHANT KIRAN 15M44

AMAN KUMAR JHA 15M46

NITISH KUMAR 15M47

NAVEEN KUMAR 15M48

DHANANJAY KUMAR CHOUDHARY 15M49

AAKASH KUMAR 15M50

DEEPAK KUMAR 15M51

SURANJAN KUMAR 15M52

MECHANICAL MONU KUMAR 15M53

ENGINEERING SANJEEV KUMAR ADITYA 15M54

ISHA SHARMA 15M55

NEETU GUPTA 15M56

AMIT KUMAR 15M57

MERAJ AHMED 15M58

MANISH KUMAR SINGH 15M59

ABHINANDAN KUMAR 15M60

RAM KUMAR MAHTO 15M61

ROHIT RAJ 15M62

VIKAS KUMAR SAXENA 15M63

SUMIT KUMAR 15M64

PRAKASH KUMAR 15M65

ANAND MOHAN DEO 15M66

ADITYA KUMAR 15M67

ADITYA KUMAR 16(LE)M01

SHAKTI KUMAR 16(LE)M02

ROHIT KUMAR 16(LE)M03

KUMARI PRIYA RANJAN 16(LE)M04

KAMLESH KUMAR 16(LE)M05

KUMAR PRATIK VISHWAS 16(LE)M06

VIKRANT KUMAR 16(LE)M07

NIRBHAY KUMAR 16(LE)M08

RAUSHAN KUMAR SINGH 16(LE)M09

HIMANSHU CHANDRA 16(LE)M10

 COURSE PLAN

College Name MIT MUZAFFARPUR

Batch 2018

Semester 7

Course code 021X20

Course Name Refrigeration and Air conditioning

Coursr Credit 5

Branch Mechanical

Sections VII sem

Course Coordinator Sarvesh Kumar Yadav

Lecture/Tutorial Per Week

3/0

1. Scope and Objective of Course:

This course introduces students to Familiarise you with the terminology associated with
refrigeration and air-conditioning.To cover the basic principle of psychrometric and applied
psychrometric. Familiarise you with load calculation and duct design. Familiarise you with
the refrigerants, vapour compression refrigeration system and multi stage vapour compression
system. Understand the concept of vapour compression refrigeration system and other cooling
system.
Text Book:
1. Refrigeration and air conditioning by C P Arora

2. Refrigeration and air conditioning by Manohar Prasad

3. Refrigeration and air conditioning by Jordon & Priester

Reference Book:
1. Refrigeration and air conditioning by Domkundwar

2. Refrigeration by Stoecker
COURSE PLAN: Refrigeration and Air Conditioning

S.No Topic Name Web Links for Text Periods

video lectures Book /
Referenc
e Book /
Other
reading
material

1 Dynamics of Machinery
1.1 Air refrigeration system: https://onlinecours TB2 1
es.nptel.ac.in/noc
Refrigeration machine, heat
16_me12/course
pump
1.2 Coefficient of performance, 1. TB2 1
ideal refrigeration cycle
1.3 Bell – Coleman, refrigeration nptel.ac.in/course TB2 1
s/112106133/Mod
cycle
ule_6/4_Reversed
_Brayton_Cycle.p
df
1.4 Open and closed systems, TB2 1
1.5 Application of air- refrigeration TB2 2
in air-crafts.
2 Various compression systems
2.1 Simple vapour compression nptel.ac.in/cours RB1 2
refrigeration cyclesub cooling es/112106133/M
and superheating of vapour odule_6/6_Simpl
e_Vapor_Compr
ession_RS.pdf
1.
2.2 Merits and Refrigerants RB1 2
demerits of this system over air
refrigeration system
2.3 factors affecting the RB1 2
performance of a vapour
compression refrigeration
system
wet and dry compression, https://nptel.ac.i
multistage vapour compression n/courses/11210 1
system 5129/pdf/RAC%
20Lecture%201
0.pdf
Intercooler, flash chamber, 1
accumulator and heat exchanger
3.0 Vapour absorption system
3.1 Simple and modified vapour TB2 2
absorption refrigeration system
3.2 Electrolux refrigerator 2
3.3 COP of heat operated TB2 1
refrigeration system

4.0 Special refrigeration system

4.1 Absorption, cascade, Vortex RB2 2

4.2 Thermoelectric and steam jet RB2 2
refrigeration system
5 Refrigerants
5.1 classification and nomenclature nptel.ac.in/cours RB2 1
of refrigerants, selection of es/112105129/p
refrigerants df/R&AC%20Lec
ture%2026.pdf

5.2 primary and secondary RB2 1

refrigerants
5.3 Properties of some common RB2 1
refrigerants, physical, chemical
and thermodynamics properties
5.4 Leakage of refrigerants and 1
methods of detection
6 Equipment
6.1 Elementary discussion of TB2 1
refrigerating equipment,
6.2 Ice plant and cold storage TB2 1
7 Psychometry
7.1 Properties of air vapour TB2 2
mixture, wet bulb, dew point &
dry bulb temperatures,
humidity, specific humidity
7.2 Degree of saturation, relative https://nptel.ac.in/ TB2 1
humidity courses/11210512
9/pdf/R&AC%20L
ecture%2027.pdf
1.
7.3 Humidity ratiototal heat TB2 1
Psychrometric relation
7.4 Psychometric charts and its uses TB2 1
7.5 Psychometric processes TB2 1
evaporative cooling.
8 Air conditioning
General principle and 2
requirement for comfort and air TB2
8.1 conditioning, thermodynamics
of human body
 Estimation of heating and
8.2 cooling loads, capacity of TB1 2
cooling coils
Humidification and
8.3 dehumidification unit and TB2 2
conditioner
Central air conditioner, year
8.4 around air condition, humidity RB1 2
and temperature control
8.5 Industrial application of air RB2
conditioning system 2

Part-B Topics for Mid Semester Examination(Serial Numbers 1 to 4

only)

Part-C Assignment Numbers Topics

1 Assignment #1 1,2
2 Assignment #2 3
3 Assignment #3 4,5
4 Assignment #4 6,7,8

5. Evaluation Scheme:
Component 1 Mid Semester Exam 20
Component 2 Assignment Evaluation 05
Component3 Attendance 05
Component 4** End Term Examination** 70
Total 100

Internal assessment is done through quiz tests, presentations, assignments and tutorial. Two sets of
question papers are asked from each faculty and out of these two, without the knowledge of faculty,
one question paper is chosen for the concerned examination. Examination rules and regulations are
uploaded on the student’s portal. Evaluation is a very transparent process and the answer sheets of
sessional tests, internal assessment assignments are returned back to the students.
The components of evaluations along with their weight age followed by the University is given below

** The End Term Comprehensive examination will be held at the end of semester. The
mandatory requirement of 75% attendance in all theory classes is to be met for being eligible to
appear in this component.
6. Syllabus:

S.No Topic Name

Refrigeration and Refrigeration No of lectures Weight age
Air refrigeration system:
Refrigeration machine, heat pump
Coefficient of performance, ideal
refrigeration cycle 6 12%
Bell – Coleman, refrigeration cycle
Open and closed systems,
Application of air- refrigeration in air-crafts.
Various compression systems
Simple vapour compression refrigeration
cyclesub cooling and superheating of
vapour Merits and Refrigerants demerits of
this system over air refrigeration system 8
factors affecting the performance of a 16%
vapour compression refrigeration system
wet and dry compression, multistage vapour
compression systemIntercooler, flash
chamber, accumulator and heat exchanger
Vapour absorption system
Simple and modified vapour absorption 12%
refrigeration system Electrolux refrigerator 5
COP of heat operated refrigeration system
Special refrigeration system
Absorption, cascade, Vortex 4 10%
Thermoelectric and steam jet refrigeration
system
Refrigerants
Classification and nomenclature of
refrigerants, selection of refrigerants
primary and secondary refrigerants 10%
Properties of some common refrigerants, 3
physical, chemical and thermodynamics
properties Leakage of refrigerants and
methods of detection
Equipment
Elementary discussion of refrigerating
equipment, Ice plant and cold storage
1
6%
Psychometry
Properties of air vapour mixture, wet bulb,
dew point & dry bulb temperatures,
humidity, specific humidity 5
Degree of saturation, relative humidity 15%
Humidity ratiototal heat Psychrometric
relation Psychometric charts and its uses
Psychometric processes evaporative
cooling.

Air conditioning
General principle and requirement for
comfort and air conditioning,
thermodynamics of human body
Estimation of heating and cooling loads,
capacity of cooling coils 10 19%
Humidification and dehumidification unit
and conditioner
Central air conditioner, year around air
condition, humidity and temperature control
Industrial application of air conditioning
system
7. This document is approved by:

Designation Name Signature

Course Coordinator Sarvesh kumar yadav

H.O.D Dr. Vikas kumar

Principal Dr. J.N. Jha

Date

Lecture Plan: Dynamic of Machines

S.No Topic Name Lecture Date

Number
1 Dynamics of Machinery
1.1 Air refrigeration system: 1,2
Refrigeration machine, heat
pump
1.2 Coefficient of performance,
ideal refrigeration cycle 3
1.3 Bell – Coleman, refrigeration 4
cycle
1.4 Open and closed systems, 5
1.5 Application of air- refrigeration 6
in air-crafts.
2 Various compression systems
2.1 Simple vapour compression
refrigeration cyclesub cooling 7,8
and superheating of vapour
2.2 Merits and Refrigerants
demerits of this system over air 9,10
refrigeration system
2.3 factors affecting the
performance of a vapour 11,12
compression refrigeration
system
wet and dry compression,
multistage vapour compression 13
system
Intercooler, flash chamber,
accumulator and heat exchanger 14
3.0 Vapour absorption system
3.1 Simple and modified vapour
absorption refrigeration system 15,16
3.2 Electrolux refrigerator 17
3.3 COP of heat operated 18,19
refrigeration system

4.0 Special refrigeration system

4.1 Absorption, cascade, Vortex 20,21
4.2 Thermoelectric and steam jet 22,23
refrigeration system
5 Refrigerants
5.1 classification and nomenclature
of refrigerants, selection of 24
refrigerants
5.2 primary and secondary 25
refrigerants
5.3 Properties of some common
refrigerants, physical, chemical 26
and thermodynamics properties
5.4 Leakage of refrigerants and 27
methods of detection
6 Equipment
6.1 Elementary discussion of 28
refrigerating equipment,
6.2 Ice plant and cold storage 29
7 Psychometry
7.1 Properties of air vapour
mixture, wet bulb, dew point & 30
dry bulb temperatures,
humidity, specific humidity
7.2 Degree of saturation, relative 31
humidity
7.3 Humidity ratiototal heat 32
Psychrometric relation
7.4 Psychometric charts and its uses 33
7.5 Psychometric processes 34
evaporative cooling.
8 Air conditioning
General principle and
requirement for comfort and air 35,36
8.1 conditioning, thermodynamics
of human body

Estimation of heating and

cooling loads, capacity of 37,38
8.2 cooling coils
 Humidification and
8.3 dehumidification unit and 39,40
conditioner
Central air conditioner, year
8.4 around air condition, humidity 41,42
and temperature control
8.5 Industrial application of air 43,44
conditioning system