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    1.6 Practice PDF

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    David Boanerges

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    1.6 Practice PDF

    Uploaded by

    David Boanerges
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    1.6_Practice.pdf

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    Copyright:

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    17 views3 pages

    1.6 Practice PDF

    Uploaded by

    David Boanerges

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
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    1.

    6 Practice [30 marks]

    Which mitotic phase is labelled X in the micrograph of an onion (Allium cepa) root tip?
    1. [1 mark]

    A. Prophase
    B. Metaphase
    C. Anaphase
    D. Telophase

    2a. The image is an electron micrograph. [1 mark]

    Determine, with a reason, whether the image is of a prokaryotic cell or eukaryotic cell.

    2b. (i) State the process that divides one nucleus into two genetically identical nuclei. [5 marks]
    (ii) Explain how the cell cycle is controlled.

    Explain how the cell cycle is controlled.


    3. [4 marks]

    During which stage does the cell surface area to volume ratio decrease?
    4. [1 mark]
    A. Interphase

    B. Metaphase

    C. Telophase

    D. Cytokinesis
    During which stage does the cell surface area to volume ratio decrease?
    5. [1 mark]
    A. Interphase

    B. Metaphase

    C. Telophase

    D. Cytokinesis

    What describes nuclear division in stem cells?


    6. [1 mark]
    A. Clonal selection

    B. Mitosis

    C. Cytokinesis

    D. Meiosis

    The diagrams show a virus and a bacterium.

    7a. Calculate the magnification of the bacterium. [1 mark]

    State the method that bacteria use to divide.


    7b. [1 mark]

    State one role of saprotrophic organisms in the ecosystem.


    7c. [1 mark]

    8. Outline the stages of the cell cycle. [5 marks]

    The micrograph shows a cell from the root of an onion ( Allium cepa) during mitosis.

    9a. Calculate the magnification of the image. [1 mark]

    Deduce the stage of mitosis shown in the micrograph.


    9b. [1 mark]

    The onion (Allium cepa) is an angiospermophyte. The honey bee (Apis mellifera) is an arthropod. State three structural differences
    9c. [2 marks]
    between the cells of an onion and a honey bee.
    10. The following events occur in mitosis. [1 mark]
    X: Attachment of spindle microtubules to centromeres
    Y: Movement of sister chromatids to opposite poles
    Z: Supercoiling of chromosomes

    What is the correct sequence of events?

    A. X → Z → Y
    B. X → Y → Z
    C. Z → X → Y
    D. Z → Y → X

    What is the principal mode of division for the prokaryote Escherichia coli   ?
    11. [1 mark]
    A. Endocytosis
    B. Binary fission
    C. Cytokinesis
    D. Meiosis

    The following sequence of pictures, made using an electronic imaging technique, shows a cell undergoing division.

    State the stage of mitosis typified by image II.


    12a. [1 mark]

    State the process that results in tumour (cancer) formation or development.


    12b. [1 mark]

    © International Baccalaureate Organization 2018


    International Baccalaureate® - Baccalauréat International® - Bachillerato Internacional®

    Printed for Sekolah Ciputra

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