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    Lab File Programs 16 07 2021

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    Acharya Bahubalindra
    The program takes in command line arguments for two output file names, writes even numbers to one file and odd numbers to the other, then opens and displays the contents of both files. It checks that the correct number of arguments are passed, writes an array of numbers to the files based on being even or odd, then reads from the files and displays the contents.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Lab File Programs 16 07 2021

    Uploaded by

    Acharya Bahubalindra
    23 views6 pages
    The program takes in command line arguments for two output file names, writes even numbers to one file and odd numbers to the other, then opens and displays the contents of both files. It checks that the correct number of arguments are passed, writes an array of numbers to the files based on being even or odd, then reads from the files and displays the contents.

    Original Title

    LAB-FILE-PROGRAMS-16-07-2021

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    The program takes in command line arguments for two output file names, writes even numbers to one file and odd numbers to the other, then opens and displays the contents of both files. It checks that the correct number of arguments are passed, writes an array of numbers to the files based on being even or odd, then reads from the files and displays the contents.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    23 views6 pages

    Lab File Programs 16 07 2021

    Uploaded by

    Acharya Bahubalindra
    The program takes in command line arguments for two output file names, writes even numbers to one file and odd numbers to the other, then opens and displays the contents of both files. It checks that the correct number of arguments are passed, writes an array of numbers to the files based on being even or odd, then reads from the files and displays the contents.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 6

    1. C++ File Program for working with a single text file.

    //Working with single file for both writing and reading data
    #include<iostream>
    #include<fstream>
    using namespace std;
    int main()
    {
    ofstream outf("Item.dat");
    char name[30];
    cout<<"\n Enter Item Name: "<<endl;
    cin>>name;
    outf<<name<<endl;
    float cost;
    cout<<"\n Enter Item Cost (in Rs.): "<<endl;
    cin>>cost;
    outf<<cost<<endl;
    outf.close();
    ifstream inf("Item.dat");
    inf>>name;
    inf>>cost;
    cout<<endl;
    cout<<"Item Name: "<<name<<endl;
    cout<<"Item Cost:Rs."<<cost<<endl;
    inf.close();
    return 0;
    }

    2. C++ File Program for working with multiple text files.


    //Working with multiple files for writing and reading data
    #include<iostream>
    #include<fstream>
    using namespace std;
    #include<stdlib.h>
    int main()
    {
    ofstream outf;
    outf.open("Capital.dat");
    char name[30];
    cout<<"\n Enter Country Name: "<<endl;
    gets(name);
    fflush(stdin);
    outf<<name<<endl;
    char capital[30];
    cout<<"\n Enter Country Capital: "<<endl;
    gets(capital);
    fflush(stdin);
    outf<<capital<<endl;
    outf.close();
    outf.open("Currency.dat");
    char country[30];
    cout<<"\n Enter Country Name: "<<endl;
    gets(country);
    fflush(stdin);
    outf<<country<<endl;
    char currency[30];
    cout<<"\n Enter Country currency: "<<endl;
    gets(currency);
    fflush(stdin);
    outf<<currency<<endl;
    outf.close();
    ifstream inf;
    inf.open("Capital.dat");
    inf>>name;
    inf>>capital;
    cout<<endl;
    cout<<"Country Name: "<<name<<endl;
    cout<<"Country Capital: "<<capital<<endl;
    inf.close();
    inf.open("Currency.dat");
    inf>>country;
    inf>>currency;
    cout<<endl;
    cout<<"Country Name: "<<country<<endl;
    cout<<"Country Currency: "<<currency<<endl;
    inf.close();
    return 0;
    }

    3. C++ File Program for working with a binary file with class objects.
    //Working with binary files, reading and writing class objects
    #include<iostream>
    #include<fstream>
    #include<iomanip>
    using namespace std;

    class INVENTORY
    {
    private:
    char name[20];
    int code;
    int cost;
    public:
    void readdata();
    void writedata();
    };

    void INVENTORY::readdata()
    {
    cout<<"\n Enter Name: "<<endl;
    cin>>name;
    cout<<"\n Enter Code: "<<endl;
    cin>>code;
    cout<<"\n Enter Cost(in Rs.): "<<endl;
    cin>>cost;
    }

    void INVENTORY::writedata()
    {
    cout<<endl;
    cout<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<setw(10)<<name<<setiosflags(ios::right)<<setw(10)<<code<<s
    etprecision(2)<<setw(10)<<cost<<endl;
    }

    int main()
    {
    INVENTORY item[3];
    fstream file;
    file.open("STOCK.DAT",ios::in|ios::out);
    cout<<"\n Enter details for three items: "<<endl;
    for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
    {
    item[i].readdata();
    file.write((char *)&item[i],sizeof(item[i]));
    }
    file.seekg(0);
    for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
    {
    file.read((char *)&item[i],sizeof(item[i]));
    item[i].writedata();
    }
    file.close();
    return 0;
    }
    4. C++ File Program for working with Command Line Arguments.
    //Command Line Arguments
    #include<iostream>
    #include<fstream>
    using namespace std;
    #include<stdlib.h>

    int main(int argc,char *argv[])


    {
    int number[9]={11,22,33,44,55,66,77,88,99};
    if(argc!=3)
    {
    cout<<"\n argc= "<<argc<<endl;
    cout<<"Error in arguments"<<endl;
    exit(1);
    }
    ofstream fout1,fout2;
    fout1.open(argv[1]);
    if(fout1.fail())
    {
    cout<<"\n could not open the file"<<argv[1]<<endl;
    exit(1);
    }
    fout2.open(argv[2]);
    if(fout2.fail())
    {
    cout<<"\n could not open the file"<<argv[2]<<endl;
    exit(1);
    }
    for(int i=0;i<9;i++)
    {
    if(number[i]%2==0)
    fout2<<number[i]<<" "; //write to even file
    else
    fout1<<number[i]<<" "; //write to odd file
    }
    fout1.close();
    fout2.close();
    ifstream fin;
    char ch;
    for(int i=1;i<argc;i++)
    {
    fin.open(argv[i]);
    cout<<"\n Contents of "<<argv[i]<<endl;
    do
    {
    fin.get(ch); //read a value
    cout<<ch; //display it
    } while(fin);
    cout<<endl;
    cout<<endl;
    fin.close();
    }
    return 0;
    }

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