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    Matlab

    Uploaded by

    Nour Bishady
    This document provides an overview of key MATLAB concepts including: - Operators such as plus, minus, multiplication, and division. - Basic commands like plot, ezplot, surf, mesh for visualization. - Looping commands like for and while for repetition. - Conditional control with if statements. - Functions for creating reusable code like a function to model tank draining using differential equations. - Numerical integration methods like Euler's method for solving differential equations. - Simulink for modeling and simulating dynamic systems.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Matlab

    Uploaded by

    Nour Bishady
    19 views41 pages
    This document provides an overview of key MATLAB concepts including: - Operators such as plus, minus, multiplication, and division. - Basic commands like plot, ezplot, surf, mesh for visualization. - Looping commands like for and while for repetition. - Conditional control with if statements. - Functions for creating reusable code like a function to model tank draining using differential equations. - Numerical integration methods like Euler's method for solving differential equations. - Simulink for modeling and simulating dynamic systems.

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    matlab

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    This document provides an overview of key MATLAB concepts including: - Operators such as plus, minus, multiplication, and division. - Basic commands like plot, ezplot, surf, mesh for visualization. - Looping commands like for and while for repetition. - Conditional control with if statements. - Functions for creating reusable code like a function to model tank draining using differential equations. - Numerical integration methods like Euler's method for solving differential equations. - Simulink for modeling and simulating dynamic systems.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    19 views41 pages

    Matlab

    Uploaded by

    Nour Bishady
    This document provides an overview of key MATLAB concepts including: - Operators such as plus, minus, multiplication, and division. - Basic commands like plot, ezplot, surf, mesh for visualization. - Looping commands like for and while for repetition. - Conditional control with if statements. - Functions for creating reusable code like a function to model tank draining using differential equations. - Numerical integration methods like Euler's method for solving differential equations. - Simulink for modeling and simulating dynamic systems.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 41

    MATLAB

    Operators

    + Plus; addition : Colon


    - Minus; , Comma
    subtraction ; Semicolon
    *Scalar and matrix & AND
    multiplication | OR
    / division ~ NOT
    MATLAB as a calculator
    At x=1
    Find the value of

    𝑥2
    y = (ln(x+2)+ 4𝑥 + sin π )(𝑒 /6x)
    Help :( For more info type help followed by the name of
    the function).
    Who :(Returns a list of all variables in the current
    workspace).
    whos :(Returns the same list with more detailed
    information about each variable.
    Clear :(Delete the workspace).
    Clc :(Delete the command window).

    Basic commands
    3 6
    A= .
    1 9
    4
    B=
    7
    C= 4 7 5 1

    D= 3 5 7 9

    Matrices and Vectors


    A’ max(B).
    C(1,3). B(1,1)=0.
    E=A(1,:) w=A(:,2).
    F=[A B]. F(:,[1 3])=[]
    A*A = A^2. A.*A. =A.^2.
    X=eye (4,4). Y=zeros(3,2). Or ones(3,2).
    A=rand() triu(A)
    tril(A)
    plotting

    2D: 3D:
    (plot (x,y), (surf(x,y,z),
    ezplot(f,[xi xf]) mesh(x,y,z))
    2D plot
    2D plot
    2D EZplot
    3D surf
    3D mesh
    For : Loop Control

    While : Loop Control

    If : Conditional control

    Controls
    FOR Loop
    A program to print the numbers from 1 to 10
    A program to calculate the sum of squares of numbers from 1 to n.
    While Loop
    A program to print the numbers from 1 to 10
    A program to display powers of 2 till x=15 (f(x)=2x)
    IF(Conditional control)
    A program to make a discount of 20% if the no. of books are greater than
    5,the cost of the book is 25.
    How to write functions
    tank draining
    a) The tank is initially half full with ℎ 0 = 2 𝑚
    𝑄𝑖𝑛 = 0.065 𝑚3 /𝑠𝑒𝑐
    𝐴𝑤 = 𝜋 𝑚 2
    𝐴ℎ = 0.0025 𝜋 𝑚2 .
    t= 0:4000s
    Determine ℎ(𝑡) and find its steady state
    value numerically.

    𝒅𝒉 𝑨𝒉 𝑸𝒊𝒏 𝒕
    =− 𝟐𝒈𝒉 +
    𝒅𝒕 𝑨𝒘 𝑨𝒘
    physics
    The angle y of an undamped pendulum with a driving force sin(5𝑡)
    satisfies the differential equation:
    𝒚′′ = − 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝒚 + 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝟓𝒕 .

    Let the initial conditions be 𝒚 𝟎 = 𝟏, 𝒚′ 𝟎 = 𝟎


    , t=0:20.
    Transform the second order differential equation into a
    system of two first order differential equations:
    𝒚′′ = − 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝒚 + 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝟓𝒕
    Let 𝒚𝟏 = y
    Let 𝒚𝟏 ′ = 𝒚𝟐 (1)
    Then, y′ ′ = 𝒚𝟏 ′ ′ = 𝒚′𝟐 = − 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝒚𝟏 + 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝟓𝒕) (2)
    Euler function(Numerical method)
    𝑦 ′ = 𝑦 − 𝑦𝑒 𝑥 ,y(0)=1, h=0.1, 𝑥𝑓 = 0.5
    Simulink is used to model systems and test them,
    as it can simulate a system to see how it
    behaves without writing thousands of lines code

    Simulink
    s

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