Poems-Second-Series-Emily-Dickinson 2
Poems-Second-Series-Emily-Dickinson 2
Poems-Second-Series-Emily-Dickinson 2
Second Series
Emily Dickinson
Edited by two of her friends
eBooks@Adelaide
The University of Adelaide Library
University of Adelaide
South Australia 5005
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Poems, Series Two, by Emily Dickinson
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface
I. Life.
II. Love.
III. Nature.
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Poems, Series Two, by Emily Dickinson
PREFACE
The eagerness with which the first volume of Emily Dickinson’s poems has
been read shows very clearly that all our alleged modern artificiality does
not prevent a prompt appreciation of the qualities of directness and
simplicity in approaching the greatest themes — life and love and death.
That “irresistible needle-touch,” as one of her best critics has called it,
piercing at once the very core of a thought, has found a response as wide
and sympathetic as it has been unexpected even to those who knew best her
compelling power. This second volume, while open to the same criticism as
to form with its predecessor, shows also the same shining beauties.
Although Emily Dickinson had been in the habit of sending occasional
poems to friends and correspondents, the full extent of her writing was by
no means imagined by them. Her friend “H.H.” must at least have suspected
it, for in a letter dated 5th September, 1884, she wrote:—
MY DEAR FRIEND — What portfolios full of verses you must have! It is a cruel wrong
to your “day and generation” that you will not give them light.
If such a thing should happen as that I should outlive you, I wish you would make me
your literary legatee and executor. Surely after you are what is called “dead” you will be
willing that the poor ghosts you have left behind should be cheered and pleased by your
verses, will you not? You ought to be. I do not think we have a right to withhold from the
world a word or a thought any more than a deed which might help a single soul . . . .
Truly yours,
Helen Jackson.
The “portfolios” were found, shortly after Emily Dickinson’s death, by her
sister and only surviving housemate. Most of the poems had been carefully
copied on sheets of note-paper, and tied in little fascicules, each of six or
eight sheets. While many of them bear evidence of having been thrown off
at white heat, still more had received thoughtful revision. There is the
frequent addition of rather perplexing foot-notes, affording large choice of
words and phrases. And in the copies which she sent to friends, sometimes
one form, sometimes another, is found to have been used. Without
important exception, her friends have generously placed at the disposal of
the Editors any poems they had received from her; and these have given the
obvious advantage of comparison among several renderings of the same
verse.
To what further rigorous pruning her verses would have been subjected
had she published them herself, we cannot know. They should be regarded
in many cases as merely the first strong and suggestive sketches of an artist,
intended to be embodied at some time in the finished picture.
Emily Dickinson appears to have written her first poems in the winter
of 1862. In a letter to oone of the present Editors the April following, she
says, “I made no verse, but one or two, until this winter.”
The handwriting was at first somewhat like the delicate, running
Italian hand of our elder gentlewomen; but as she advanced in breadth of
thought, it grew bolder and more abrupt, until in her latest years each letter
stood distinct and separate from its fellows. In most of her poems,
particularly the later ones, everything by way of punctuation was discarded,
except numerous dashes; and all important words began with capitals. The
effect of a page of her more recent manuscript is exceedingly quaint and
strong. The fac-simile given in the present volume is from one of the earlier
transition periods. Although there is nowhere a date, the handwriting makes
it possible to arrange the poems with general chronologic accuracy.
As a rule, the verses were without titles; but “A Country Burial,” “A
Thunder–Storm,” “The Humming–Bird,” and a few others were named by
their author, frequently at the end — sometimes only in the accompanying
note, if sent to a friend.
The variation of readings, with the fact that she often wrote in pencil
and not always clearly, have at times thrown a good deal of responsibility
upon her Editors. But all interference not absolutely inevitable has been
avoided. The very roughness of her rendering is part of herself, and not
lightly to be touched; for it seems in many cases that she intentionally
avoided the smoother and more usual rhymes.
Like impressionist pictures, or Wagner’s rugged music, the very
absence of conventional form challenges attention. In Emily Dickinson’s
exacting hands, the especial, intrinsic fitness of a particular order of words
might not be sacrificed to anything virtually extrinsic; and her verses all
show a strange cadence of inner rhythmical music. Lines are always
daringly constructed, and the “thought-rhyme” appears frequently —
appealing, indeed, to an unrecognized sense more elusive than hearing.
Emily Dickinson scrutinized everything with clear-eyed frankness.
Every subject was proper ground for legitimate study, even the sombre facts
of death and burial, and the unknown life beyond. She touches these themes
sometimes lightly, sometimes almost humorously, more often with weird
and peculiar power; but she is never by any chance frivolous or trivial. And
while, as one critic has said, she may exhibit toward God “an Emersonian
self-possession,” it was because she looked upon all life with a candor as
unprejudiced as it is rare.
She had tried society and the world, and found them lacking. She was
not an invalid, and she lived in seclusion from no love-disappointment. Her
life was the normal blossoming of a nature introspective to a high degree,
whose best thought could not exist in pretence.
Storm, wind, the wild March sky, sunsets and dawns; the birds and
bees, butterflies and flowers of her garden, with a few trusted human
friends, were sufficient companionship. The coming of the first robin was a
jubilee beyond crowning of monarch or birthday of pope; the first red leaf
hurrying through “the altered air,” an epoch. Immortality was close about
her; and while never morbid or melancholy, she lived in its presence.
Mabel Loomis Todd.
Amherst, Massachusetts,
August, 1891.
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Poems, Series Two, by Emily Dickinson
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Poems, Series Two, by Emily Dickinson
I. LIFE.
I.
II.
III.
IV.
We play at paste,
Till qualified for pearl,
Then drop the paste,
And deem ourself a fool.
The shapes, though, were similar,
And our new hands
Learned gem-tactics
Practising sands.
V.
HOPE.
VII.
VIII.
TRIUMPHANT.
IX.
THE TEST.
ESCAPE.
XI.
COMPENSATION.
THE MARTYRS.
XIII.
A PRAYER.
XIV.
The thought beneath so slight a film
Is more distinctly seen, —
As laces just reveal the surge,
Or mists the Apennine.
XV.
XVI.
XVII.
XVIII.
THE SHOW.
XIX.
XX.
XXI.
Is Heaven a physician?
They say that He can heal;
But medicine posthumous
Is unavailable.
Is Heaven an exchequer?
They speak of what we owe;
But that negotiation
I ’m not a party to.
XXII.
THE RETURN.
XXIII.
XXIV.
TOO MUCH.
SHIPWRECK.
XXVI.
XXVII.
ENOUGH.
XXVIII.
Experiment to me
Is every one I meet.
If it contain a kernel?
The figure of a nut
XXIX.
MY COUNTRY’S WARDROBE.
XXX.
XXXI.
XXXII.
THE DUEL.
XXXIV.
XXXV.
THE GOAL.
XXXVI.
SIGHT.
XXXVII.
XXXVIII.
THE PREACHER.
XL.
DEED.
XLII.
TIME’S LESSON.
REMORSE.
XLIV.
THE SHELTER.
XLV.
XLVI.
It was as if a bobolink,
Sauntering this way,
Carolled and mused and carolled,
Then bubbled slow away.
XLVII.
XLVIII.
Unto my books so good to turn
Far ends of tired days;
It half endears the abstinence,
And pain is missed in praise.
XLIX.
L.
HUNGER.
LI.
I gained it so,
By climbing slow,
By catching at the twigs that grow
Between the bliss and me.
It hung so high,
As well the sky
Attempt by strategy.
LII.
LIII.
RETURNING.
I fumbled at my nerve,
I scanned the windows near;
The silence like an ocean rolled,
And broke against my ear.
LIV.
PRAYER.
LV.
’T is an instant’s play,
’T is a fond ambush,
Just to make bliss
Earn her own surprise!
MELODIES UNHEARD.
LVII.
CALLED BACK.
Just lost when I was saved!
Just felt the world go by!
Just girt me for the onset with eternity,
When breath blew back,
And on the other side
I heard recede the disappointed tide!
❦
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Poems, Series Two, by Emily Dickinson
II. LOVE.
I.
CHOICE.
II.
III.
I ’m sure it is Golconda,
Beyond my power to deem, —
To have a smile for mine each day,
How better than a gem!
IV.
THE CONTRACT.
V.
THE LETTER.
VI.
VII.
Rowing in Eden!
Ah! the sea!
Might I but moor
To-night in thee!
VIII.
AT HOME.
The night was wide, and furnished scant
With but a single star,
That often as a cloud it met
Blew out itself for fear.
IX.
POSSESSION.
Did the harebell loose her girdle
To the lover bee,
Would the bee the harebell hallow
Much as formerly?
X.
XI.
THE LOVERS.
XII.
XIV.
XV.
XVI.
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Poems, Series Two, by Emily Dickinson
III. NATURE.
I.
MOTHER NATURE.
II.
III.
At half-past three a single bird
Unto a silent sky
Propounded but a single term
Of cautious melody.
IV.
DAY’S PARLOR.
V.
VI.
THE ROBIN.
VII.
THE BLUEBIRD.
IX.
APRIL.
X.
XI.
MY ROSE.
XII.
So whether it be rune,
Or whether it be none,
Is of within;
XIII.
THE ORIOLE.
So drunk, he disavows it
With badinage divine;
So dazzling, we mistake him
For an alighting mine.
A pleader, a dissembler,
An epicure, a thief, —
Betimes an oratorio,
An ecstasy in chief;
XIV.
IN SHADOW.
XV.
THE HUMMING-BIRD.
A route of evanescence
With a revolving wheel;
A resonance of emerald,
A rush of cochineal;
And every blossom on the bush
Adjusts its tumbled head, —
The mail from Tunis, probably,
An easy morning’s ride.
XVI.
SECRETS.
XVII.
XVIII.
TWO VOYAGERS.
XIX.
BY THE SEA.
XX.
OLD-FASHIONED.
XXI.
A TEMPEST.
XXII.
THE SEA.
An everywhere of silver,
With ropes of sand
To keep it from effacing
The track called land.
XXIII.
IN THE GARDEN.
XXIV.
THE SNAKE.
XXV.
THE MUSHROOM.
As if it tarried always;
And yet its whole career
Is shorter than a snake’s delay,
And fleeter than a tare.
’T is vegetation’s juggler,
The germ of alibi;
Doth like a bubble antedate,
And like a bubble hie.
XXVI.
THE STORM.
XXVII.
THE SPIDER.
A spider sewed at night
Without a light
Upon an arc of white.
If ruff it was of dame
Or shroud of gnome,
Himself, himself inform.
Of immortality
His strategy
Was physiognomy.
XXVIII.
XXX.
XXXI.
XXXII.
GOSSIP.
The leaves, like women, interchange
Sagacious confidence;
Somewhat of nods, and somewhat of
Portentous inference,
XXXIII.
SIMPLICITY.
XXXIV.
STORM.
It sounded as if the streets were running,
And then the streets stood still.
Eclipse was all we could see at the window,
And awe was all we could feel.
XXXV.
THE RAT.
Neither decree
Prohibits him,
Lawful as
Equilibrium.
XXXVI.
XXXVII.
A THUNDER-STORM.
XXXVIII.
WITH FLOWERS.
Butterflies pause
On their passage Cashmere;
I, softly plucking,
Present them here!
XXXIX.
SUNSET.
XL.
XLII.
PROBLEMS.
XLIII.
MY CRICKET.
No ordinance is seen,
So gradual the grace,
A pensive custom it becomes,
Enlarging loneliness.
XLV.
As imperceptibly as grief
The summer lapsed away, —
Too imperceptible, at last,
To seem like perfidy.
A quietness distilled,
As twilight long begun,
Or Nature, spending with herself
Sequestered afternoon.
XLVI.
SUMMER’S OBSEQUIES.
XLVIII.
FRINGED GENTIAN.
XLIX.
NOVEMBER.
L.
THE SNOW.
LI.
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Poems, Series Two, by Emily Dickinson
IV. TIME AND ETERNITY.
I.
II.
Going to heaven!
I don’t know when,
Pray do not ask me how, —
Indeed, I ’m too astonished
To think of answering you!
Going to heaven! —
How dim it sounds!
And yet it will be done
As sure as flocks go home at night
Unto the shepherd’s arm!
III.
IV.
EPITAPH.
V.
VI.
VII.
VIII.
IX.
THE BATTLE-FIELD.
X.
XI.
XII.
In broken mathematics
We estimate our prize,
Vast, in its fading ratio,
To our penurious eyes!
XIII.
MEMORIALS.
XIV.
I went to heaven, —
’T was a small town,
Lit with a ruby,
Lathed with down.
Stiller than the fields
At the full dew,
Beautiful as pictures
No man drew.
People like the moth,
Of mechlin, frames,
Duties of gossamer,
And eider names.
Almost contented
I could be
’Mong such unique
Society.
XV.
XVI.
TRIUMPH.
XVIII.
XIX.
XX.
FOLLOWING.
XXI.
XXII.
THE JOURNEY.
XXIII.
A COUNTRY BURIAL.
XXIV.
GOING.
XXV.
XXVI.
XXVII.
If I should die,
And you should live,
And time should gurgle on,
And morn should beam,
And noon should burn,
As it has usual done;
If birds should build as early,
And bees as bustling go, —
One might depart at option
From enterprise below!
’T is sweet to know that stocks will stand
When we with daisies lie,
That commerce will continue,
And trades as briskly fly.
It makes the parting tranquil
And keeps the soul serene,
That gentlemen so sprightly
Conduct the pleasing scene!
XXVIII.
AT LENGTH.
XXIX.
GHOSTS.
XXX.
VANISHED.
PRECEDENCE.
XXXII.
GONE.
XXXIII.
REQUIEM.
Taken from men this morning,
Carried by men today,
Met by the gods with banners
Who marshalled her away.
XXXIV.
XXXVI.
XXXVII.
VOID.
XXXVIII.
XXXIX.
SAVED!
Of tribulation these are they
Denoted by the white;
The spangled gowns, a lesser rank
Of victors designate.
XL.
XLI.
XLII.
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