Appendix A2 - Detailed Foundation Design - Pedestal Support
Appendix A2 - Detailed Foundation Design - Pedestal Support
Appendix A2 - Detailed Foundation Design - Pedestal Support
DESIGN INFORMATION
Area of base plate provided > minimum required area 350 x 350mm plate Ok
Steel designers'
Manual - 6th
Edition (2003),
sec. 27.2.2.1 4C2+ (Column Perimeter) x C + Column area = Required area
x=(-b±√(b^2-4ac))/2a
Steel designers'
Manual - 6th
Edition (2003),
sec. 27.2.2.1 Minimum base plate thickness tpmin C*((3*FRd)/fy)0.5 2.89 mm
The thickness of the base plate should be greater than the
flange thickness of the column
Provide,thickness of base plate tp 20.00 mm
Hence provide 350mm x 350mm x 20mm base plate
BOLT SELECTION
Bolt Bearing Resistance
Use 4No. 16mm dia. Anchor bolts, grade 8.8
number of bolts n 4.00
diameter of bolt db 16.00 mm
diameter of bolt hole Db db + 2 18.00 mm
minimum bolt spacing bsmin 1.25*Db 22.50 mm
Take bolt spacing bs 250.00 mm
Bs 5950-1:2000,
table 31 Bearing strength of bolts Pbb 1000.00 N/mm2
Bs 5950-1:2000,
sec. 6.3.3.2 Bearing capacity of bolts Pb n*db*tp*Pbb 1280.00 kN
Utilisation ratio UC FX/Pb 0.000
SIZING
Bs 8110-1:1997,
table 3.20 End condition factor β 1.60
Effective height of pedestal Le βHp 1440.00 mm
Slenderness Le/h < 10 3.60 OK
Provide 400mm x 400mm x 900mm Pedestal
LOADING
Since the foundation is supporting 2 stanchions, the total load will be twice the
maximum ultimate limite state load obtained from StaadPro
DESIGN MOMENT
Bs 8110-1:1997,
table 3.22 VL/BP*LP*fc 0.009
β 1.00
Design moment M Mxx+β*(Bp/Lp)*Mzz 1.38
REINFORCEMENT
Bs 8110-3:1997,
Chart No. 28 VL/BP*LP 0.28
M/BP*LP2 0.02
Concrete cover, C 50.00
effective depth, deff LP- C-ø/2 344.00
deff/LP 0.86
100ASC/bh 0.40
Area of reinforcement required ASC 640.00 mm2
Provided daimeter of bar ø 12.00 mm2
Area of one bar A (∏ø2)/4 113.11 mm2
No. of bar provided N 8.00
Area provided ASprovided N*A 904.90 mm2
Utilisation ratio UC ASC/ASprovided 0.71
Area provided > Area required
Provide 8Y12 bars,
Provide 8Y12 bars & Y10-100mm c/c as links AS = 905mm2
CONCRETE BASE DESIGN
DATA
Concrete grade C30
Concrete strength fc 30.00 N/mm2
Concrete density Ƴc 24.00 kN/m3
Foundation Base length Lb 1700.00 mm
Foundation Base width Bb 1700.00 mm
Foundation Base thickness Df 250.00 mm
Depth of foundation Dg 1000.00 mm
Allowable soil bearing capacity P 67.00 kN/m2
20.09 kN/m
3
Density of soil, Ƴs
Height of soil on concrete base He 750.00 mm
(Nsls/Bb*Lb)+(6MXsls/
Maximum pressure PSLS1 Bb*Lb2)+(6MZsls/Bb2*Lb) 32.51 kN/m2
(Nsls/Bb*Lb)-(6MXsls/Bb*Lb2)-
Minimum pressure PSLS2 (6MZsls/Bb2*Lb) 28.86 kN/m2
Utilisation ratio UC PSLS1/P 0.49
Allowable soil bearing capacity > Maximum pressure Soil Bearing Capacity OK
REINFORCEMENT
Assume reinforcement diamter ø 12.00 mm
Base concrete cover c 50.00 mm
Effective depth def Df-c-ø/2 194.00 mm
(Nuls/Bb*Lb)+(6MXuls/
Maximum pressure PULS1 Bb*Lb2)+(6MZuls/Bb2*Lb) 40.20 kN/m2
(Nuls/Bb*Lb)-(6MXuls/Bb*Lb2)-
Minimum pressure PULS2 (6MZuls/Bb2*Lb) 36.12 kN/m2
PULS2
PULS1
Longitudinal reinforcement
Transvers reinforcement
Provide Y12@150mm c/c bars,
Provide same as Longitudinal reinforcement AS = 754mm2
Bs 8110-3:1997,
table 3.8 Ultimate shear stress vc 0.43 N/mm2
Utilisation ration UC Ps/vc 0.24
Concrete base is OK in
ultimate shear stress > Punching stress punching
FYS*La2+W1*La2+W2*La2+We1
Restoring Moment MR *La1+We2*La3 76.23 m
Utilisation ratio UC Mo/MR 0.02
Foundation is Ok in
Restoring Moment > Overturning moment Overturning
Ko 1
Pile Data
Soil Type Thk. (Df) Depth (D) KqO KcO Nc dcoo Kcoo Kqoo
m m
Sand 1.5 1.5 4.75 6.97 15.67922 2.03 31.90 18.42
Sand 1.5 3 4.75 6.97 15.67922 2.03 31.90 18.42
Sand 1.5 4.5 4.75 6.97 15.67922 2.03 31.90 18.42
Sand 1.5 6 4.75 6.97 15.67922 2.03 31.90 18.42
Sand 1.5 7.5 4.75 6.97 15.67922 2.03 31.90 18.42
Sand 1.5 9 4.75 6.97 15.67922 2.03 31.90 18.42
Sand 1.5 10.5 4.75 6.97 15.67922 2.03 31.90 18.42
Sand 1.5 12 4.75 6.97 15.67922 2.03 31.90 18.42
Sand 1.5 13.5 4.75 6.97 15.67922 2.03 31.90 18.42
Sand 1.5 15 4.75 6.97 15.67922 2.03 31.90 18.42
Sand 1.5 16.5 4.75 6.97 15.67922 2.03 31.90 18.42
Sand 1.5 18 4.75 6.97 15.67922 2.03 31.90 18.42
Sand 1.5 19.5 4.75 6.97 15.67922 2.03 31.90 18.42
Sand 1.5 21 4.75 6.97 15.67922 2.03 31.90 18.42
Sand 1.5 22.5 4.75 6.97 15.67922 2.03 31.90 18.42
Sand 1.5 24 4.75 6.97 15.67922 2.03 31.90 18.42
0.488692
Bored Piles ø813mm Lateral Pressure
B 0.813 m
Soil Type Thk. (Df) Depth (D) αq αc KqD KcD qD eD
m m
Sand 1.5 1.5 0.20 0.88 8.45 22.42 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 3 0.20 0.88 10.57 26.05 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 4.5 0.20 0.88 11.95 27.67 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 6 0.20 0.88 12.91 28.59 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 7.5 0.20 0.88 13.63 29.18 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 9 0.20 0.88 14.18 29.59 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 10.5 0.20 0.88 14.61 29.89 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 12 0.20 0.88 14.97 30.12 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 13.5 0.20 0.88 15.26 30.31 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 15 0.20 0.88 15.51 30.46 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 16.5 0.20 0.88 15.72 30.58 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 18 0.20 0.88 15.91 30.69 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 19.5 0.20 0.88 16.07 30.78 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 21 0.20 0.88 16.21 30.85 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 22.5 0.20 0.88 16.33 30.92 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 24 0.20 0.88 16.44 30.98 #REF! #REF!
Resistance
Lateral Pressure Horizontal Force
Soil Type Thk. (Df) Depth (D) eD ξ4 Resistance Rc;i=eD/ξ4 =Rc;iAsc
m m kN/m2 kN
Sand 1.5 1.5 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 3 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 4.5 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 6 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 7.5 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 9 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 10.5 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 12 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 13.5 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 15 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 16.5 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 18 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 19.5 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 21 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 22.5 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 24 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Pile Data
Soil Type Thk. (Df) Depth (D) KqO KcO Nc dcoo Kcoo Kqoo
m m
Sand 1.5 1.5 3.06 5.42 10.66932 2.03 21.71 18.42
Sand 1.5 3 3.06 5.42 10.66932 2.03 21.71 18.42
Sand 1.5 4.5 3.06 5.42 10.66932 2.03 21.71 18.42
Sand 1.5 6 3.06 5.42 10.66932 2.03 21.71 18.42
Sand 1.5 7.5 3.06 5.42 10.66932 2.03 21.71 18.42
Sand 1.5 9 3.06 5.42 10.66932 2.03 21.71 18.42
Sand 1.5 10.5 3.06 5.42 10.66932 2.03 21.71 18.42
Sand 1.5 12 3.06 5.42 10.66932 2.03 21.71 18.42
Sand 1.5 13.5 3.06 5.42 10.66932 2.03 21.71 18.42
Sand 1.5 15 3.06 5.42 10.66932 2.03 21.71 18.42
Sand 1.5 16.5 3.06 5.42 10.66932 2.03 21.71 18.42
Sand 1.5 18 3.06 5.42 10.66932 2.03 21.71 18.42
Sand 1.5 19.5 3.06 5.42 10.66932 2.03 21.71 18.42
Sand 1.5 21 3.06 5.42 10.66932 2.03 21.71 18.42
Sand 1.5 22.5 3.06 5.42 10.66932 2.03 21.71 18.42
Sand 1.5 24 3.06 5.42 10.66932 2.03 21.71 18.42
0.488692
Bored Piles ø813mm Lateral Pressure
B 0.813 m
Soil Type Thk. (Df) Depth (D) αq αc KqD KcD qD eD
m m
Sand 1.5 1.5 0.10 0.59 5.38 13.92 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 3 0.10 0.59 7.09 16.59 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 4.5 0.10 0.59 8.40 17.89 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 6 0.10 0.59 9.45 18.67 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 7.5 0.10 0.59 10.29 19.18 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 9 0.10 0.59 10.99 19.55 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 10.5 0.10 0.59 11.58 19.82 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 12 0.10 0.59 12.08 20.03 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 13.5 0.10 0.59 12.51 20.20 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 15 0.10 0.59 12.89 20.34 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 16.5 0.10 0.59 13.22 20.45 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 18 0.10 0.59 13.52 20.55 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 19.5 0.10 0.59 13.78 20.63 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 21 0.10 0.59 14.02 20.71 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 22.5 0.10 0.59 14.23 20.77 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 24 0.10 0.59 14.43 20.82 #REF! #REF!
Resistance
Lateral Pressure Horizontal Force
Soil Type Thk. (Df) Depth (D) eD ξ4 Resistance Rc;i=eD/ξ4 =Rc;iAsc
m m kN/m2 kN
Sand 1.5 1.5 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 3 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 4.5 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 6 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 7.5 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 9 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 10.5 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 12 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 13.5 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 15 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 16.5 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 18 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 19.5 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 21 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 22.5 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 24 #REF! 1.4 #REF! #REF!
Exposed
pressure Soil Spring stiffness
surface =Rc;iAsc (kN/m)
area Lateral Pressure
Soil Type Thk. (Df) Depth (D) Asc Resistance Rc;i=eD/ξ4
m m m2 kN/m2
Sand 1.5 1.5 1.92 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 3 1.92 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 4.5 1.92 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 6 1.92 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 7.5 1.92 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 9 1.92 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 10.5 1.92 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 12 1.92 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 13.5 1.92 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 15 1.92 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 16.5 1.92 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 18 1.92 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 19.5 1.92 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 21 1.92 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 22.5 1.92 #REF! #REF!
Sand 1.5 24 1.92 #REF! #REF!
0.00
1281.188
6.68
20.7733941697
3.99034
0.0698131701
3.14159265359
0.488692191
31.570796327
-6.405331197 2.59882E+27
0.1542514499
0.0775900383
28.429203673
Kq Kc Nc 12.888252432
3.35080151744 3.350802 3.350802
0.86602540378 0.866025
1.73205080757 1.732051 3
0.54629301587 -3.51175E+24
0.57735026919 1.732051 1.732051
0.523599
#NAME? Tan 0.57735
sin 0.5
SIN 0.866025
0.957873
5.545086
0.202709
15.5478
16.75943
1285.448
7.344425 108127.949
242.15
547.481
81721.5
25.570796327
-2.134896698 2.59882E+27
0.4241790073
0.2225985642
22.429203673
Kq Kc Nc 4.4923919596
2.42507036159 2.42507 2.42507
0.91354545764 0.913545
1.53986496381 1.539865 2.371184
0.59877664639 -3.64761E+18
0.6494075932 2.246037 2.246037
0.418879
#NAME? Tan 0.445229
sin 0.406737
SIN 0.838671
0.94153
5.545086
0.202709
15.5478
16.75943
1285.448
7.344425 108127.949
242.15
547.481
81721.5
16.75943
1285.448
7.344425 108127.949
242.15
547.481
81721.5
773
N 1895.169 M
area 469359
AS 6868.669
2.59882E+27 1.48901E+29
2.56998E-15
0.531709432
2.59882E+27 1.48901E+29
2.56998E-15
0.531709432
1617.094
2428.766
134.9314444
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