Sana Ullah Business PLAN
Sana Ullah Business PLAN
Sana Ullah Business PLAN
Submitted by:
Sana Ullah
Roll No: SM-21092
BS English 4D (Morning)
Submitted to:
Sir Amir Khan
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Contents
BUSINESS PLAN ............................................................................................................................................. 4
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................................................... 4
1.1. Business Concept .......................................................................................................................... 4
1.2. Financial Requirements................................................................................................................. 4
1.3. Market and Financial Features...................................................................................................... 4
1.4. Competitive Advantage ................................................................................................................ 4
1.5. Major Achievements ..................................................................................................................... 5
2. BUSINESS DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................................................ 6
2.1. Introduction to business. .............................................................................................................. 6
2.1.1. Business Logo ............................................................................................................................ 7
2.1.2. Vision Statement ....................................................................................................................... 8
2.1.3. Mission Statement .................................................................................................................... 8
2.1.4. Goals & Objectives .................................................................................................................... 8
2.2. STRUCTURE ....................................................................................................................................... 8
2.2.1. Legal State of Our Organization ................................................................................................ 8
2.2.2. Service Oriented........................................................................................................................ 9
2.3. INDUSTRIAL ANALYSIS....................................................................................................................... 9
2.3.1. Current Trends. ......................................................................................................................... 9
2.3.2. Future Possibilities .................................................................................................................. 10
3. MARKETING PLAN ............................................................................................................................... 11
3.1. Market Size ................................................................................................................................. 11
3.2. Anticipated Market Share ........................................................................................................... 11
3.3. Target Market ............................................................................................................................. 12
3.4. Competition ................................................................................................................................ 12
3.5. Channels of Distribution ............................................................................................................. 13
3.6. Sales Strategy & 4P’s of Marketing ............................................................................................. 13
3.6.1. Product .................................................................................................................................... 13
3.6.2. Price ........................................................................................................................................ 14
3.6.3. Place ........................................................................................................................................ 14
3.6.4. Promotion ............................................................................................................................... 14
4. OPERATIONAL PLAN ............................................................................................................................ 15
4.1. Product Design ............................................................................................................................ 15
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4.2. Product Development Stages...................................................................................................... 15
4.3. Manufacturing Plan..................................................................................................................... 16
4.4. Maintenance & Support.............................................................................................................. 17
5. MANAGEMENT PLAN .......................................................................................................................... 17
5.1. Organizational Chart ................................................................................................................... 18
5.2. Key Managers.............................................................................................................................. 18
6. DEVELOPMENT PLAN .......................................................................................................................... 19
6.1. Product Development ................................................................................................................. 19
6.2. Market Development .................................................................................................................. 20
6.3. Organizational Development ...................................................................................................... 20
7. FINANCIALS ......................................................................................................................................... 21
7.1. Estimated .................................................................................................................................... 21
7.2. Income Statement.......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
7.3. Balance-sheet.............................................................................................................................. 23
7.4. Statement of Cash-flow .............................................................................................................. 24
....................................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
8. APPENDICES ........................................................................................................................................ 25
8.1 Industrial Information
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BUSINESS PLAN
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Homy – Hostels is an online marketplace for arranging or offering lodging, primarily homestays,
or hostels for a wide range of students. The company does not own any of the real estate listings,
nor does it host events; it acts as a broker, receiving commissions from each booking.
We will operate it online from Islamabad. We’ll have our online presences developed in the form
Our start up based idea is budget friendly with low investment cost and huge returns. However,
the main non-reoccurring costs include the developing of App and website through a consultancy
firm along with office base expenses. The budget required for the business to get on its own feet
The target market initially covered is the youth of Pakistan, which is a big segment as 60 plus
percent of Pakistani population comprises of youth. Furthermore, the idea is to facilitate students
with suitable accommodation options and to profit from their customer satisfaction.
Our biggest marketing edge is turning our competitors into our partners by providing a platform
through which we all can profit, creating a win-win situation. Furthermore, key aspects targeted
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by us are the affordability, comfortability and security concerns regarding hostels
accommodation. We’re looking forward to solve them by making policies which will ensure
secure and quality services in order to gain the trust and loyalty of our consumers.
Homy – Hostels is a friend owned and managed business that believes in the passionate pursuit
of excellence with uncompromising services and integrity which is why we have decided to
venture into the hospitability industry by establishing our own online platform for vacant rooms
and hostels.
We are certain that our values will help us drive the business to enviable heights and help us
attract the number of clients that will make our accommodations listed on our website fully
booked all through the year. We are going to be a customer-centric Homy – Hostels business
with a service culture that will be deeply rooted in the fabric of our organizational structure and
Homy – Hostels is founded by Sana Ullah and his friend Roohullah Khan. They both are the
students of NUML Islamabad doing BS English degree and they have a combine experience that
revolves around Marketing, business areas, real estate brokering, corporate branding and
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2. BUSINESS DESCRIPTION
Homy is an online marketplace for arranging hostel facilities for a wide range of students. This is
done through providing a platform in between house owners or already existing hostels with
students who are in need for rooms. The company doesn’t own any sort of real estate listings, it
The problem solved with this venture is of limited hostels for students, by providing them with
newer options in different cheaper price variants. Along with that it will be ensuring security and
It is a friend owned and managed business that believes in the passionate pursuit of excellence
with uncompromising services and integrity which is why we have decided to venture into the
hospitability industry by establishing our own online platform for hostels booking and
management.
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Partners Consumers
Organisation
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2.1.2. Vision Statement
Our vision is to establish a booking platform for Homy - Hostels that will become the number
Our mission is to deliver reliable and excellent service superior to what our competition can offer
and to ensure that Hostels listed under our platform enjoys over 90 percent occupancy in most
Our main goal is to provide students with cheaper, easier and securer hostel solutions for their
stay while they continue their education out of hometown and to profit from this concept. Our
another concern is to make a win-win situation for our stakeholders i.e. the room lenders for
hostel, by providing them with a platform to earn extra just by renting any of their vacant rooms.
By achieving these goals not only the company will profit itself but also the stakeholders will be
able to earn. The process is designed to be hassle free for both parties i.e. lender and renter, in-
order to ensure our goals are achieved not only by monetary aspects but create value for our
stakeholders too.
2.2. STRUCTURE
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Homy is a platform which is owned by two friends Sana Ullah and Roohullah Khan through an
agreement of partnership. Furthermore, the App and website we’re going to develop will be
registered on online web with its own distinct domain name and identity.
Our company is related to the hospitability business providing hostel facilities to those in need at
cheaper rates, with more comfort and security. We’re going to do this by creating a platform
where we’ll connect individual house owners (who have extra guest room to be rented), hostel
owners with students and those who need room. The goal is to make win-win situation for both
parties by giving house owners a chance to earn extra, while students a comfortable cheaper
accommodation. In exchange of the service provided throughout this process we’ll charge both
Hostels industry is one of the most quickly emerging industries in Pakistan. As the number of
universities are increasing with related to the increasing population requirement of Pakistan, the
chance of many students for travelling from rural areas to urban areas for better education
opportunities is also increasing. This is resulting in the need for hostels in urban areas for the
accommodation of such pupils. The need is aggravating on a country level, however we’ll
The twin cities consist of over 50+ universities, with some universities having little or no
accommodation facilities for its students, which give birth to private hostels for out of the station
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students. There are already 125+ hostel business running in the twin cities and increasing.
Statistics of major universities in the twin cities show that over 30% students in a single
university come from different cities and seek hostel for living.
Also counting the aspect of Covid-19, many students are facing the problems of finding short-
term stay hostels or hostel facilities at cheaper rates due to lockdowns and ongoing crisis. Many
of the public sector universities have closed their hostels over safety concerns; the students from
such universities are also facing tremendous problems and ultimately shifting towards private
As things are getting online day by day due to globalization and technology advancements, more
consumer are getting prone to using online methods for availing services and shopping of
products. This trend has recently gained much uplift in the covid-19 situation and is expected to
grow even furthermore. Now keeping in mind the upcoming younger generation, we can predict
that in the future, the online market will have more significance over the traditional one. Keeping
this whole point of view in mind, this creates a future opportunity for us to serve this growing
market segment.
Secondly, little by little but a newer trend is seen in the tourism sector of Pakistan just like
western world. Where young people are developing and inspiration for travelling while staying
in their budget, instead of going for hotels, they look for cheap options for overnight stay such as
combined hostels, dorm rooms etc., this helps their pockets regarding accommodation in budget.
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So far this is an untapped market in Pakistan, which has much potential in it. This will serve as
another opportunity for our organization to target this market and reap its fruits.
3. MARKETING PLAN
Nearly more than 60 percent of the population in Pakistan is youth. Narrowing down further,
according to statistics bureau of statistics of Punjab there are more than 2000 educational
institutes in Punjab, from intermediate colleges level to post graduate university level. This
creates a huge size of market within Pakistan for hostel industry, along with it the market of
The Market size has always been growing and predicted to grow in future as well, with the
inauguration of newer educational institutes day by day and due to the increasing opportunities.
Bachelors at different levels require cheap accommodation which usually results in need of
hostel facilities.
Since we’re no single hostel owner and more inclined towards providing service to our
consumers by providing a platform. We’re looking forward to capture major market share
starting from the capital territory of Pakistan, and then further expanding towards whole Pakistan
The key is to search for loop holes and tap the already untapped market areas with our facilities
in order to have a greater market share. Also, we have the advantage of our uniqueness in
achieving this object as not much ideas alike us are already working in the market.
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3.3. Target Market
So, far we’re looking toward targeting the youth and youngsters of Pakistan, who’re either
enrolled in any sort of educational institute or are working as a bachelor. These could be both
men and women with ages ranging from anywhere in between 16-25 mostly (exceptions
acceptable).
The reason behind this target market is as hostels are cheap and mostly required by this target
market due to their budget accommodation requirement. Another reason is that hostel rooms are
mostly shared and not much of a luxury, but the youngsters are flexible and have no issues
adjusting.
3.4. Competition
Our direct competition includes a few already existing apps that just work as a booking platform
for the providence of hostels, secondly dealers which work as intermediaries between students
competitors we can count, a few hotels and other room lending owners that lend their rooms in
need of hour.
However, competition isn’t the bigger challenge because of our strategic approach where we
plan to make our competitors our business partners. As this will not only eliminate competition
but also will result in greater number of customers for us, who can earn through us and we can
profit through them. Not only attaining a win-win situation, but also helping us in achieving our
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3.5. Channels of Distribution
Since our business would be based on its online significance, we’re looking forward to
developing an application and website for our services through which our customers can connect
with us. The idea is, our customers can register with us as someone looking for a room or as
someone trying to lend one. The further case of each category will be dealt accordingly.
However, we’re also looking for a jumpstart by connecting with some hostels and house owners
at first and partnering with them so that the new audience looking for rooms on our site can have
In a nut shell, online business platform of ours will work as the channel of distribution for all
Since our target market consists of people with budget. We’re looking towards entering market
with Market Penetrating Strategy where we will set our prices low and try to cover the masses.
Along with it we’ll try to cover different loopholes through making different SOP’s, in order to
make our service easier, cheaper & readily available, not only this but also to make the living
conditions in hostel much more comfortable and acceptable. Now discussing our 4P’s of
marketing,
3.6.1. Product
Firstly, our products will include different sorts of rooms listed on our site through our different
stakeholders. We will be dividing them into different categories on the basis of their, prices,
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living amenities, facilities, size of room, no of person shared with, location etc. These rooms
enlisted by our different stakeholders along with their full details will be the main attraction for
3.6.2. Price
As talked earlier, we’ll be going for low prices. We will ensure this factor by having low
service/commission charges and by developing policies which will regulate prices set by the
room owners to an affordable extent. As our main focus is on our pricing strategy, in order to
3.6.3. Place
We will be launching our online app on both apple and android apps store, along with a website
on the web. The online presence of our services, will enlist all the available option of rooms
along with their different specifications. The two types of users, one who will lend a room and
other who will rent a room will benefit from our services through either our app or our website.
So, far we will only be channelizing ourselves online only due to the dynamics of our business
3.6.4. Promotion
Since most our work is related through online medium, so we’ll also be promoting mostly
through online mediums. We’ll use paid media advertising services through top social platforms
such as Facebook, Instagram etc. One reason for it is, the younger generations are more prone
towards online shopping and being attracted towards online adverts. So, this will work in our
favor heavily.
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However, we’ll also be creating a Digital-Traditional Marketing Hybrid strategy, which we will
use to target house and hostel owners, where we’ll use techniques of personal selling and
networking to register them onto our platform, so they can avail our services to lend their rooms
hassle free.
4. OPERATIONAL PLAN
Marketing Aspect: The only product we’ll be developing would be the medium of online
presence for the provision of our services. This will include an app and a website, where online
audiences can engage with our services. However, in order for it to be attractive the main focus
will be on its design and user friendliness. We’ll be outsourcing our app development and
designing to another software consultancy instead of hiring our own employees to do so, just to
stay along the budget line. Furthermore, for its marketing, up to date digital marketing
techniques will be used such as SEO, SEM, PPC etc. for its growth and in an objective to
Technical Aspect: Throughout the designing and development of the app, we’ll make sure its
bugs free, runs smoothly, has a user-friendly interface, a unique outlook and most importantly to
ensure the quality of its overall user experience ambiance. Since our consumers will be judging
by one, to see the running and smoothness of the app and analyze performance according to the
set standards. This step will consist of all the sections in the app, like its programing, interface,
categories, polices and statements, colors and designing etc. Once the demo version will be up
and running. We’ll test it on our own against the set standards to measure success, if there’s any
In the Second Stage, once we’ll be done with the demo version. Then we’ll make a full prototype
of our app with all features. The prototype will be tested within a group of real consumers, where
they will interact with it and give feedback about it. Their opinions will be heard in further
development, to see if the app is loved the way it is or not, and as a marketing effort to initially
The Final Stage will lastly be about turning the prototype into a fully operational app, ready and
We’re not a tangible product producing organization, however we do have a strategic plan on
how to launch our service. The strategy is to gather market geographically, in which we’ll first
target the capital of Pakistan i.e. Islamabad, afterwards we’ll move towards metro towns of
Pakistan such as Lahore, Multan, Faisalabad, and further then we’ll start covering province to
whole country.
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4.4. Maintenance & Support
This part will also be outsourced to the same consultancy from where we’ll be making our app
and website from. This will include the maintenance of website, keeping out the bugs, updating
to newer software’s, and further technological advancements. The support will be given by the
consultancy to us in order to guide us on how the run the website and app, along with the know-
how of different features. Keeping in mind the further support given to our customers would be
from our side regarding the services we provide. In customer support system we will have
Customer Customer
Customer
Choice Feedback &
Finalization
Selection Queries
5. MANAGEMENT PLAN
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5.1. Organizational Chart
We have divided our organization into three most essential parts and assigned key managers
This part will be related to all the functions relating to the development and maintaining
of website. Our IT Manager will play a key role in this part, by initiating different
that everything is run smoothly. Moreover, he’ll be overlooking our research programs,
This part will be related to the queries and guidance of our customer, in order to provide
them with optimum levels of customer service and gain customer satisfaction & loyalty.
We’ll be outsourcing some parts of it, such as customer helpline calling to some other
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firm. Our Customer Relationship Manager will ensure through collaboration and by
direct issue resolving of our customers that our customer related services aren’t
undermined. He’ll be developing strategies to attain the trust of customers and provide
them with quality services. Furthermore, he’ll be effectively initiating and retaining
This part will be related to all the services provision, including contract and legal aspect.
A further sub part of it will be handed over to a reputed legal consultancy firm. As having
the security aspect for our consumers in this business is the most vital factor. However,
this portion will be handled by the General Manager, as he’ll be looking all the general
activities including documentation, finances, HRM etc. In future when the company will
expand, the general activities will be further divided into sub parts with newer human
6. DEVELOPMENT PLAN
Since we’re a service provision company, there is no tangible product of ours. However, in order
to provide our services to a larger market with optimum results we sure do have strategies in
plan. We will be developing our online presence through app & website, where our consumers
will be able to avail our services. Furthermore, we’ll be adopting newer Hybrid Marketing
Techniques in order to have a larger audience to serve. However, on the technical side we’ll be
developing our app in three phases i.e. Demo > Prototype > App.
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6.2. Market Development
In order to develop larger share of market for organization, we’ll be using both traditional and
hybrid marketing strategy. We’ll strategize in such a way, that to make our name’s presence
online through different online marketing techniques. Secondly, we’ll also be working on
ground, on developing relations with our partners in start who’ll become the room lenders.
relations and create value for our consumers, through provision of quality service. For our
organizational development it is very vital for us to grow ourselves through the support of all
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focusing more towards customer satisfaction as we believe in the longer run it will benefit all of
us creating a win-win.
7. FINANCIALS
7.1. Estimated
ESTIMATIONS COSTS
Development.
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7.2. Balance-sheet
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7.3. Statement of Cash-flow
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8. APPENDICES
In the Global Market, there are more than 22,000 properties registered at Hostel world, spread
across more than 2,600 cities in the entire world. Europe has almost 1,000 cities with hostels,
however it is in Asia, where the largest presence of hostels is felt, with more than 7,750 hostels.
“There are 22,000 hostels at Hostel world”. The governance structure in the hostel industry is far
less complex than in the hotel industry. Most hostels are independently owned and operated, and
Portugal is no exception to this rule potential for growth the integration in chains is scarce, with
the major players accounting for merely 8% of the global hostel beds’ supplies (the top 5 hotel
chains account for 20% of total room supply). Top hostel chains account for more than 30% of
the total revenue, while the top 5 hotel chains account for around 15% of the global hotel
industry revenue. Global hostel industry revenue is expected to reach USD 7 billion in 2018, at a
The largest hostel chain in the world is A&O, based in Germany, recently acquired by TPG Real
Estate, with more than 30 hostels (24 in Germany, 4 in Austria) and 22.000 beds. Menninger,
also based in Germany, comprises 18 hostels (10 in Germany and 4 in Austria) and 8.400 beds,
together with Wombats, based in Austria (6 hostels, 1.900 beds, with 2 in Vienna and 2 in
Germany) further attest Germany as the largest hostel market in Europe. St Christopher’s Inn and
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Generator, both based in the United Kingdom, have 19 and 12 hostels, 3.500 and 8.639 beds,
respectively. St Christopher’s Inn includes 8 hostels in London and combines a bar (Belushi’s)
with the hostel business. Hostels integrated in chains are, usually, mega hostels. For instance, the
average hostel in the top 3 chains, has more than 600 beds. In Spain, Equity Point has 3 hostels
(1.500 beds) in Barcelona, while HipHop Hostels include 14 hostels in Paris. Equity Point is the
23%
5% 32%
Hotel 18%
Hostel
14%
95%
Africa Asia
North America South America
Europe Oceania
The End.
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