OMBC106 Research Methodology
OMBC106 Research Methodology
OMBC106 Research Methodology
Instructions:
Number of Questions: 30
Maximum Marks: 30
Each question carries 1 Mark.
All questions are compulsory.
Attempts: 1
1
The form of the alternative hypothesis can be: one or two-tailed
one-tailed
two-tailed
one or two-tailed
2
A two-tailed test is one where: results in either of two directions can lead to rejection of the null hypothesis
results in only one direction can lead to rejection of the null hypothesis
results in either of two directions can lead to rejection of the null hypothesis
no results lead to the rejection of the null hypothesis
3
The value set for is known as: O valor definido para é conhecido como The significance level
4
In statistical analysis, the burden of proof lies traditionally with:
The Facts
the analyst
the facts
5
When one refers to “how significant” the sample evidence is, he/she is referring to the: P-value
value of
the p-value
the F-ratio
6
What Refers to the degree of significance in which we accept or reject the null-hypothesis. 100% accuracy is not possible for
accepting or rejecting a hypothesis, so we therefore select a level of significance that is usually 5%. Level of significance
Level of significance
Level of importance
p-value
type I error
7
In which error ,we reject the null hypothesis, although that hypothesis was true . Type I error
Type I error
Type II error
Any errors
error free
8
A null hypothesis can only be rejected at the 5% significance level if and only if:
a 95% confidence interval does not include the hypothesized value of the parameter
a 95% confidence interval does not include the hypothesized value of the parameter
9
we accept the null hypothesis but it is false it is called as _Type II errors__________.
Type II errors
Type I error
Any errors
error free
10
Why are variance and standard deviation the most popular measures of variability? They are the most simple to calculate with
They are the most stable and are foundations for more advanced statistical analysis
They are the most simple to calculate with large data sets
11
Why do we use inferential statistics?
Inferential statistics are used to help us to generalise from the sample to the whole population.
Inferential statistics are used to help us to compare the sample to the whole population.
Inferential statistics are used to help us to show the difference between the sample and the whole population.
Inferential statistics are used to help us to generalise from the sample to the whole population.
Inferential statistics can be applied to the use only sample without any population
12
What is the degree to which sample statistics differ from the equivalent population parameter known as? Sampling error
Sampling error.
Selection bias
Selection error
Sample bias
13
Which of the following statements is true?
The smaller the population size, the smaller the relationship will be between the sample mean and the population mean
The smaller the population size, the smaller the relationship will be between the sample mean and the population mean
The smaller the sample size, the closer the sample mean will be to the population mean.
The larger the sample size, the closer the sample mean will be to the population mean.
The larger the population size, the closer the population mean will be to the sample mean.
14
what is cross sectional designs
collection of data from more than respondent in the same time period
a study of one specific segment of consumer
collection of data from more than respondent in the same time period
15
--------involves the testing of the equality of means of two or more groups. Anova
ANOVA
16
Analysis of variance is a statistical method of comparing the ________ of several populations. Variances
standard deviations
variances
means
proportions
17
The ______ sum of squares measures the variability of the observed values around their respective treatment means Error?
treatment
error
interaction
total
18
The ________ sum of squares measures the variability of the sample treatment means around the overall mean.
Treatment?
treatment
error
interaction
total
19
The function of a post-test in ANOVA is to_____________ Determine if any statistically significant group differences have
occurred
Describe those groups that have reliable differences between group means.
20
As variability due to chance decreases, the value of F will ___________________ Stay the same
increase
stay the same
decrease
21
In ANOVA with 4 groups and a total sample size of 44, the computed F statistic is 2.33 In this case, the p-value is:_____
exactly 0.05
22
The _______________ is used to determine whether there are any statistically significant differences between the means
Analysis of Variance
Two-way Anova
Analysis of Variance
23
A hypothesis is an assumption or a statement that may or may not be true . False
Hypothesis isn’t assumption
True
False
24
The hypotheses that are proposed with the intent of receiving a rejection for them are called null hypotheses.True
True
False
25
Rejection of null hypotheses leads to the acceptance of alternative hypotheses. True
True
False
26
Which is A test is called one-sided (or one-tailed) only if the null hypothesis gets rejected when a value of the test
True
False
27
Which is the test is called two-sided (or two-tailed) if null hypothesis gets rejected when a value of the test statistic
falls in either one or the other of the two tails of its sampling distribution. True
True
False
28
The acceptance or rejection of a hypothesis is based upon sample results and there is always a possibility of a
True
False
29
The standard deviation as a measure of dispersion is independent of units of measurement False
True
False
30
Whether the range could be obtained from interval scale data False
The interval vs ratio scale comes from their ability to dip below zero. Interval scales hold no true zero and can represent
True
False
Assignment: 2
Instructions:
Assignment 2 is based on the following text/paragraph of case study/situational exercise etc. You first need to read this text and then
answer the following MCMR i.e. Multiple choice multiple response questions.
Number of Questions: 5
Each question carries 2 Mark
All Five Questions are Mandatory.
Attempts: 1
The questions on Jumbled paragraphs will have a set of sentences that all belong to the same paragraph. The sentences are just not in the order that they
should be. There will be hints all spread within the question. Your job is to pick these hints and select the correct order of the sentences. Following
sentences are randomly arranged stages involved in scientific research process. (A) Developing the hypothesis; (B) collecting the data; (C) extensive
literature survey; (D) formulating the research problem; (E) hypothesis testing and interpretation (F) preparing the research design; determining sample
design; (G) analysis of data; (H) preparation of the report or presentation of the results, i.e., formal write-up of conclusions reached.
2 In the above mentioned research process which should be the first step to start research process. formulating the research problem
3 Out of the eight steps of research process mentioned above which step should immediately follow after hypothesis testing and interpretation.
preparing the research design; determining sample design
preparation of the report or presentation of the results, i.e., formal write-up of conclusions reached.
developing the hypothesis;
4 From the below mentioned processes, which one should immediately precede Developing the hypothesis; hypothesis testing and interpretation
5 Which step should immediately follow after collecting the data; analysis of data
analysis of data;
preparation of the report or presentation of the results, i.e., formal write-up of conclusions reached.
6 Out of the eight steps of research process mentioned above which should be the third step? developing the hypothesis;