TM

Technology for Innovators

Product Bulletin Key Features:

• Industry-leading solution density
with lowest power and space
TNETV3010 Infrastructure VOP per channel

Gateway Solution • Flexible, carrier-grade solution

• Field-proven Telogy Software®
Telogy Software® Products Integrated with TI’s with over 120 million ports shipped
DSP-Based Access Communication Processor • Carrier-certified echo cancellation
• Complete system solution
including backplane aggregation
• 128 ms echo canceller • Single control/data plane
Texas Instruments (TIs) carri-
er-class VOP gateway solutions • Jitter buffer minimizing board complexity
include the TNETV3010 DSP. • Comprehensive tone package • Multi-use for wireline and
The TNETV3010 is a full- • Voice activity detection wireless voice applications -
featured silicon and software • Caller ID generation extensive voice codec suite
solution that provides the • Signaling (CAS/CCS)
highest solution density in the • In-band signaling (AAL2
marketplace today. Type 3, RFC 2833) features, carrier-class diagnos-
• RTCP tics, fax relay, low system laten-
• Network encapsulation cy, complete system flexibility,
Industry-Leading Silicon and many other features. This
• Fax relay
Architecture feature set allows the TI solu-
• Any codec on any channel
The TNETV3010 has six fixed- tion to exceed the quality levels
• Variable packet sizes (5 ms to
point DSP cores based upon expected in modern telephony
80 ms, depending upon codec)
TI’s TMS320C55x™ DSP (see systems.
– 10 ms - RTP
figure 4). Each of these six
– 5/5.5 ms - AAL2
DSP cores operates at 300 MHz
• Full-featured diagnostics Echo Cancellation
and shares multiple on-chip
resources. The TNETV3010 has As VOP solutions are deployed,
been optimized for high density Telogy Software® Products delay is added to the network.
VOP applications. True toll quality is achieved Once roundtrip delay exceeds 50
through a full implementation of ms, individuals perceive echo.
carrier-class features that Echo cancellation is a diffi-
Solution Density cult problem to solve because
include PCM support, carrier-
TI’s gateway solutions are
grade echo cancellation, wireless
designed with an emphasis on
solution density and not a per
DSP channel count. Solution
density implies a system level
approach that optimizes power,
Solution Density
space and cost while targeting Comparing the TNETV3010 to Other Solutions
specific applications. Solution
power, space and cost are kept A complete solution density evaluation is a very complex process
low through the use of internal that includes many factors and is likely to become even more complex as
memory, the combination of the technology advances. TI is the industry leader in solution density.
control and packet buses, and
allowing for high channel counts • What is the definition of a channel?
on the TDM interface. • What is the typical and maximum power rating for the DSP?
• How much space is required for the DSP?
Channel Definition and Density • Is external memory required? If so, the space and power
For traditional carrier class consumption for the external memory needs to be added in
channels, the following features
order to compare “apples to apples.”
are provided by TI:
• What is the effect of low bit rate codecs on channel density?
• How does packet size affect density?

Figure 1
of constantly evolving networks such that they operate as if Latency in the network to
with often extreme variations directly connected over a public PSTN direction is affected by:
(signal levels, hybrids, non- switched telephone network • Delay associated with
linearities, etc.). G.168–2002 (PSTN) connection. playout buffer
provides a limited set of The equipment performing • Processing delay
prerequisites for a “good” echo the fax relay functions must • Codec algorithmic delay
canceller and assumes a handle the effects of network
telephony plant operating Effective DSP solutions
delay, jitter (variable delay), and
within a predefined set of should constantly strive to
lost packets while preventing the
standards, which is not always improve latency in order to
fax machines from timing out.
the case. The Telogy echo maintain quality voice services.
Fax relay, as a part of the TI
canceller is a field-hardened solution, is T.38 compliant. In
echo canceller that has addition, forward error correc- System Flexibility
successfully addressed the tion and advanced error conceal- Telogy Software provides an
challenges of today’s networks. ment techniques are employed extremely flexible solution that
to improve document quality. does not come at the expense
Wireless Features of channel density. Examples
Wireless features are available of this flexibility include:
Low System Latency
with the standard Telogy Latency in a high density gate- • Codecs may be assigned on
Software product. These fea- way degrades signal quality a channel by channel basis
tures include a full suite of and can cause more serious without restrictions based
wireless codecs as well as Voice issues. Latency is present in upon DSP or DSP core
Quality Enhancements (VQE) each network component and • Codec Frame Size
such as automatic level control, in the network itself and must - 5 ms to 30 ms (PCM)
tandem free operation (TFO), be minimized in order to pro- - 10 ms to 80 ms
acoustic echo control and noise vide toll quality voice service. (low bit rate codecs)
reduction. Latency in the PSTN to Channel configurations and
network direction arises from features can be mixed as
Carrier Class Diagnostics the following areas: required without impacting
Diagnostics are aided by an • Sample frame collection performance. This is accom-
extensive set of statistics and • VAD algorithmic delay (PCM, plished by state-of-the-art
remote, real-time tracing ADPCM only) MIPS and memory management.
capability on a per-channel • Codec algorithmic delay
basis. Remote JTAG interfaces Each DSP is autonomous, so
• Processing delay that there are no master/slave
are available for real-time fault
isolation without requiring a Delay in the TI solution relationships between DSPs in
physical presence in the field. is minimized by staggered a design.
Bellcore Test Line support for scheduling of processing.
diagnostic testing is also avail-
able as well as a full
complement of loopbacks.
Echo Cancellation Challenges
Finally, Telogy Software is
“redundancy aware” for fast, Bad levels (IP or digital phones produce hot levels)
reliable switchovers. Nonlinear hybrids
Together these features Handset leakage (wireless/acoustic/electric)
reduce the amount of time Extreme double-talk
required to effectively isolate Dial tone breaking (talk-over)
and correct field problems. Tandem connections in VoIP
Frame slips
Fax Relay Hybrids with low ERL
Fax relay provides reliable real-
time fax service between two G.168 does not address these real world challenges and is not a guaran-
analog fax machines over a pack- tee of acceptable performance.
et network. The equipment at
both ends of the packet network Figure 2
spoofs the analog fax machines

2
Feature-Rich Software
Telogy Software contains many Frequently Asked Questions
other features that provide a
comprehensive solution: Why doesn’t TI use an internal RISC processor?
• Signaling support Internal RISC processors do not eliminate the need for
• Tone detection/generation aggregation or a Master Control CPU and they can increase
• Caller ID (NTT, ETSI, latency when smaller packet sizes are used.
Canadian, and Bellcore)
• Voice activity detection with Why does TI use internal memory?
comfort noise generation The use of internal memory decreases space and power
• Network channel switching requirements and ensures high throughput.
• Host offload
• Host control software Why did TI combine the control and packet bus?
• Announcement playout
TI’s solution is designed with a common Utopia bus for both
control and data. This approach decreases the number of
Reference Designs board layers required, resulting in a higher board yield and
TI’s gateway solutions include a lower manufacturing costs.
detailed reference design that
allows OEMs to take advantage What channel count is offered on the TDM interface?
of TI’s design expertise. TI also Most competing solutions offer 128/256 channels versus 512
has evaluation platforms (a hard- for TI. The higher port count allows for a decrease in the
ware implementation of the number of Time Slot Interchanges required, decreasing the
design) that can be used for fea- cost, power and space requirements for the overall solution.
ture evaluation, system software
development and testing. Figure 3
Three reference designs
exist and are differentiated by
aggregation architecture. An
FPGA-based design, a network
processor-based design, and
a daughter card design based
upon an rMII interface are
available. TNETV3010 Processor Architecture

FPGA Based – This is the tradi- DSP Subsystems

tional approach for aggregation.
The FPGA provides for the
PERIPHERALS

PERIPHERALS

PERIPHERALS
DARAM DARAM DARAM
aggregation and protocol encap-
SARAM

SARAM

SARAM

sulation of traffic for the packet TMS320C55x™ TMS320C55x TMS320C55x

network.
Network Processor Based – This CACHE CACHE CACHE
approach provides a lower cost
option and ensures programma-
bility for future features such as
IPv6. UTOPIA
rMII Daughter Card – This SHARED GLOBAL
approach provides for an rMII MEMORY DMA PCI
interface and Ethernet-based
designs. eMcBSP
The primary purpose of both
the reference design and evalua- HDLC
tion platform is to reduce time
to market.
Figure 4

3
Support and Quality Assurance Telogy Software has been in milestones in the development
When you base your communica- continuous use in major carrier process, such as hardware
tions products on TI’s program- networks for over seven years. design review and onsite soft-
mable DSPs and award-winning We protect your investments ware/hardware integration.
Telogy Software, you receive through updates, upgrades and TI offers the support and
comprehensive technical ser- customer input on our enhance- valuable assistance that can
vices and support from our soft- ment roadmap. In addition, we help you speed time to market
ware and systems experts. offer targeted support at key and shorten time to profit.

Features: Telogy Software® Products

TNETV3010 Access Communication Processor
Cores Six
Maximum Power Consumption 1.2 Watts (core*) at 1.2V core

Typical Power Consumption 1 Watt (core*) at 1.2V core

Memory >1,500 KW (16-bit word) on-chip RAM

DMA Controllers Global DMA Controller

Interfaces 512 Channel eMcBSP (qty 2) - TDM

32-bit, 33-MHz PCI Master/Slave or
Enhanced 32-bit HPI
66-MHz HDLC Serial
Utopia Level 2

Package 16x16 mm, 285-ball BGA

Operational Temperature Range 0°C to 85°C (case temperature)

Storage Temperature Range -55˚C to 150˚C

*For power, core includes all CPUs, memory and peripherals.

4
 Global Feature List: Telogy Software® Products*

Voice Codecs
G.711 PCM 64 Kbps, G.723.1 5.3/6.3 Kbps, G.723.1 Annex A (silence suppression), G.726 ADPCM 16,24,32,40
Kbps, G.727 ADPCM, G.728 16 Kbps, G.729 8 Kbps, G.729 AB 8 Kbps (Annex A and B – VAD, CNG), G.729
Annex D 6.4 Kbps, G.729 Annex E 11.8 Kbps, GSM FR, GSM EFR, GSM AMR, EVRC, SMV, QCELP

Echo Canceller
G.165/G.168-2002 echo cancellation (up to 128 msec echo tail with multiple reflections cancellation)
VQE for wireless applications

VOP Feature Set

Packet playout unit (de-jitter buffer, Auto-switch from G.7xx to G.711 upon fax or
lost packet compensation) modem detection
Voice activity detection (VAD) silence DTMF detection during voice mode
suppression Configurable call progress detection parameters
Comfort noise generation (CNG) Configurable voice packetization rates
with level control RTP/UDP/IP header compression
AAL2 - BLES CALEA
ATM Forum Profiles 7 - 10 Encryption
RTP packet encapsulation for voice Network channel switching (support of packet-to-
DTMF relay packet applications)

Fax Protocols
V.17 at 7200, 9600, 12,000 and 14,000 bps, V.27ter at 2400 and 4800 bps, V.29 at 7200 and 9600 bps, fax
pass-through (PCM), T.38 real-time fax relay, fax relay on AAL2

In-band Signaling
DTMF generation/detection, MF R1, R2 tone generation/detection, CP tone detection for T1 CAS, SS7 ring
back tone generation, SS7 COT, R2 signaling support (compelled, non-compelled, semi-compelled)

Digital Carrier Services, ISDN

Sync-mode PPP (ISDN) (HDLC-framed PPP)

HDLC Framing Service (required for V.120 host offloading)

V.110
56K Rate Adaptation

Management Services/Other
API support (management, event monitoring/reporting, statistics)
Configurable country code (per channel)
Loopback test capabilities
Core dump facility
Memory read/write support
Trace messages

* Please contact your TI sales representative for supported feature combinations. For more information, please
contact your TI sales representative or call 972.644.5580 www.ti.com/voip

5
 Important Notice: The products and services of Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries described herein are sold subject to TI’s standard terms and
conditions of sale. Customers are advised to obtain the most current and complete information about TI products and services before placing orders. TI assumes no
liability for applications assistance, customer’s applications or product designs, software performance, or infringement of patents. The publication of information
regarding any other company’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof.
B091905
Technology for Innovators, the black/red banner and TMS320C55x are trademarks of Texas Instruments. Telogy Software is a registered trademark of Telogy Networks,
a Texas Instruments Company.

© 2005 Texas Instruments Incorporated

Printed in the U.S.A.
Printed on recycled paper. SPAT141A