BMC V - Module 02 - Ramps
BMC V - Module 02 - Ramps
BMC V - Module 02 - Ramps
CONSTRUCTION V
MODULE 02 - RAMPS
27 | 11 | 2021
RAMPS
• Ramps are sloping surface that can be used to
provide an easy connection from floor to
floor,especially when large numbers of people or
vehicles are moving from time to time.
• Ramps are adopted for buildings,such as
stadiums,railroad stations,exhibition halls,garage
buildings,etc.
• It is generally built with slopes upto 15% (15 cm in
100 cm) but 10% is preferred.With 10% slope and
storey height of 12 feet a ramp connecting two
floors would have to be 120 feet long.
MODULE 02 | 27 | 11 | 2021
• It can be curved ,zig zagged,u-shaped or spiralled
and bin. All cases should be constructed with a non-
slip surface.
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
• Landings
Ramps should be provided with landings for
resting,maneuvering and avoiding excessive speed.
Landings should be provided every 10 m, at every
change of direction and at the top and bottom of
every ramp.
• Handrail
A protective handrail of at least 0.40 m
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
• Surface
The ramp surface should be hard and non-slip.
• Tactile Marking
A coloured textural indication at the top and
bottom of the ramp should be placed to alert
sightless people as to the location of the ramp.
The marking strip width should not be less than
0.60 m
Tactile Marking in Ramps
THANK YOU
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