Case Cx210 230 240 Crawler Excavator Shop Manual
Case Cx210 230 240 Crawler Excavator Shop Manual
Case Cx210 230 240 Crawler Excavator Shop Manual
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DIVISION/SECTION SECTION N° REFERENCE N°
9 UPPERSTRUCTURE
Quick coupler ...................................................................................................9000 9-93630GB
Upperstructure, turntable and counterweight...................................................9002 7-27982GB
Boom, dipper and bucket .................................................................................9003 7-27963GB
Seat and seat belt ............................................................................................9004 7-28120GB
Cab and cab equipment...................................................................................9005 7-28022GB
Air conditioning troubleshooting.......................................................................9006 9-88730GB
Air conditioning unit disassembly and assembly..............................................9007 7-29910GB
Air conditioning servicing .................................................................................9008
Air conditioning components............................................................................9009
Large format hydraulic and electrical schematics .........................................Pocket 7-27623
NOTE: CNH Company reserves the right to make changes in the specifi-
cation and design of the machine without prior notice and without incur-
ring any obligation to modify units previously sold.
The description of the models shown in this manual has been made in
accordance with the technical specifications known as of the date of
design of this document.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION .......................................................................................................................................3
SAFETY..................................................................................................................................................................... 4
STANDARD TORQUE DATA FOR CAP SCREWS AND NUTS............................................................................... 6
WARNING : This symbol is used in this manual to indicate important safety messages. Whenever you see
! this symbol, carefully read the message that follows, as there is a risk of serious injury.
GENERAL INFORMATION
Cleanning Gears
Clean all metal parts except bearings, in a suitable Check all gears for wear and damage. Replace gears
cleaning solvent or by steam cleaning. Do not use that have wear or damage.
caustic soda for steam cleaning. After cleaning, dry
and put oil on all parts. Clean oil passages with Oil seals, O-rings and gaskets
compressed air. Clean bearings in a suitable cleaning
Always install new oil seals, O-rings and gaskets. Put
solvent, dry the bearings completely and put oil on
petroleum jelly on seals and O-rings.
the bearings.
Inspection Shafts
Check all shafts that have wear or damage. Check
Check all parts when the parts are disassembled.
the bearing and oil seal surfaces of the shafts for
Replace all parts that have wear or damage. Small
damage.
scoring or grooves can be removed with a hone or
crocus cloth. Complete a visual inspection for Service parts
indications of wear, pitting and the replacement of
parts necessary to prevent early failures. Always install genuine Case service parts. When
ordering refer to the Parts Catalog for the correct part
Bearings number of the genuine Case replacement items.
Failures due to the use of other than genuine Case
Check bearings for easy action. If bearings have a
replacement parts are not covered by warranty.
loose fit or rough action replace the bearing. Wash
bearings with a suitable cleaning solvent and permit Lubrication
to air dry. DO NOT DRY BEARINGS WITH
COMPRESSED AIR. Only use the oils and lubricants specified in the
Operator’s or Service Manuals. Failures due to the
Needle bearings use of non-specified oils and lubricants are not
covered by warranty.
Before you press needle bearings in a bore always
remove any metal protrusions in the bore or edge of
the bore. Before you press bearings into position put
petroleum jelly on the inside and outside diameter of
the bearings.
SAFETY
This symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED. The message that follows the
! symbol contains important information about safety. Carefully
read the message. Make sure you fully understand the
causes of possible injury or death.
WARNING: Use insulated gloves or mittens WARNING: When servicing or repairing the
! when working with hot parts. machine, keep the shop floor and operator’s
compartment and steps free of oil, water,
! grease, tools, etc. Use an oil absorbing
WARNING: Lower all attachments to the material and/or shop cloths as required. Use
ground or use stands to safely support the safe practices at all times.
! attachments before you do any maintenance
or service.
WARNING: Some components of this
machine are very heavy. Use suitable lifting
WARNING: Pin sized and smaller streams ! equipment or additional help as instructed in
of hydraulic oil under pressure can penetrate this Service Manual.
the skin and result in serious infection. If
hydraulic oil under pressure does penetrate
the skin, seek medical treatment
WARNING: Engine exhaust fumes can
immediately. Maintain all hoses and tubes in
! good condition. Make sure all connections
cause death. If it is necessary to start the
engine in a closed place, remove the exhaust
are tight. Make a replacement of any tube or
hose that is damaged or thought to be
! fumes from the area with an exhaust pipe
extension. Open the doors and get outside
damaged. DO NOT use your hand to check
air into the area.
for leaks, use a piece of cardboard or wood.
JS00481A
Cap screws which have had Loctite used (white residue remains after removal) should be cleaned with loght oil or
suitable cleaning solvent and dried. Apply 2-3 drops of Loctite to the thread portion of the cap screw and then
tighten.
Torque table
Tighten cap screws and nuts according to the table below if there are no other special instructions.
Cap Screw Name Size (Size) M6 M8 M10 M12 M14 M16 M18 M20
[mm] 10 13 17 19 22 24 27 30
Spanner
[in.] 0.39 0.51 0.67 0.75 0.87 0.95 1.06 1.18
Cap Screw
[Nm] 6.9 15.7 32.3 58.8 98.0 137.2 196.0 274.0
Tightening
torque [lb-ft] 5.1 11.6 23.9 43.4 72.3 101.2 144.6 202.4
[mm] 5 6 8 10 12 14 14 17
Spanner
Socket [in.] 0.20 0.24 0.32 0.39 0.47 0.55 0.55 0.67
Head Cap
Screw Tightening [Nm] 8.8 21.6 42.1 78.4 117.6 176.4 245.0 343.0
torque
[lb-ft] 6.5 15.9 31.1 57.8 86.8 130.1 180.8 253.1
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
AND SPECIAL TORQUE SETTINGS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TYPE, SERIAL NUMBER AND YEAR OF MANUFACTURE OF THE MACHINE ....................................................3
Machine.................................................................................................................................................................3
Engine ................................................................................................................................................................... 3
Component serial numbers ................................................................................................................................... 3
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS ..................................................................................................................................... 4
Hydraulic fluid....................................................................................................................................................... 4
Transmission component oil ................................................................................................................................ 4
Grease ................................................................................................................................................................. 4
Engine oil .............................................................................................................................................................. 5
Oil viscosity/Oil range............................................................................................................................................ 5
Fuel ...................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Anti-freeze/Anti-corrosion..................................................................................................................................... 6
Environment ......................................................................................................................................................... 6
Components made from plastic or resin .............................................................................................................. 6
SPECIFICATIONS..................................................................................................................................................... 7
Engine ................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Capacities ............................................................................................................................................................. 7
Electrical system ................................................................................................................................................... 7
Hydraulic system ................................................................................................................................................... 8
Cylinder .................................................................................................................................................................8
Control valve ......................................................................................................................................................... 9
Swing .................................................................................................................................................................... 9
Travel .................................................................................................................................................................... 9
Undercarriage ....................................................................................................................................................... 9
Attachment ............................................................................................................................................................ 9
Weight of components ........................................................................................................................................10
DIMENSIONS AND LIMIT OF WEAR AND TEAR OF THE TRACKS SET ............................................................11
Toothed wheel.....................................................................................................................................................11
Idler wheel...........................................................................................................................................................12
Upper roller .........................................................................................................................................................13
Lower roller .........................................................................................................................................................14
Track ...................................................................................................................................................................15
DIMENSIONS AND LIMIT OF WEAR AND TEAR OF THE MOBILE JOINTS OF THE ATTACHMENT................16
Boom foot/Undercarriage ....................................................................................................................................16
Boom cylinder foot/Undercarriage.......................................................................................................................17
Boom cylinder head/Boom ..................................................................................................................................17
Dipper cylinder foot/Boom...................................................................................................................................18
Boom/Dipper .......................................................................................................................................................18
Dipper cylinder head/Dipper................................................................................................................................18
Bucket cylinder foot/Dipper .................................................................................................................................19
Connecting rod/Dipper ........................................................................................................................................19
Compensator/Bucket...........................................................................................................................................19
Connecting rod/Compensator/Bucket cylinder head...........................................................................................20
Dipper/Bucket......................................................................................................................................................20
SPECIAL TORQUE SETTINGS ..............................................................................................................................21
MACHINE OVERALL DIMENSIONS.......................................................................................................................24
WARNING: This symbol is used in this manual to indicate important safety messages. Whenever you see
! this symbol, carefully read the message that follows, as there is a risk of serious injury.
Machine
1 3
2
CT04D014 CT04A171
(1) Type.............................................................................
(2) Serial number..............................................................
(3) Year of manufacture....................................................
Engine
Make and type .............................................................................................................................................................
Serial number ..............................................................................................................................................................
WARNING: The conditions of use for individual fluids and lubricants must be respected.
!
Hydraulic fluid Grease
CASE hydraulic fluid is specially designed for high The type of grease to use depends on ambient tem-
pressure applications and for the CASE hydraulic perature.
system. The type of fluid to be used depends on the
ambient temperature.
Temperate and hot climates
-20°C to +60°C
Temperate climates
Extreme pressure grease EP NLGI grade 2 with molyb-
-20°C to +40°C denum disulphide.
Fluid type ISO VG 46
CASE reference: POHYDR
Cold climates
-40°C to +20°C
Hot climates
Extreme pressure grease EP NLGI grade 0.
0°C to +60°C
Fluid type ISO VG 100
CASE reference: POHYPC
Cold climates
-40°C to +20°C
Fluid type ISO VG 22
CASE reference: POHYPF
These various grades of fluid must be in conformity
with the CASE specification.
Engine oil
CASE engine oil No. 1 is recommended for your
engine. This oil ensures correct lubrication of your
engine in all working conditions.
If CASE No. 1 Multiperformance or Performance
engine oil is not available, use oil corresponding to
category API/CG/CF.
NOTE: Do not put any Performance Additive or other
additive in the sump. Oil change intervals shown in
this manual are based on tests carried out on CASE
lubricants.
RD97F136
RD97F100
CS98M561
(A) FAHRENHEIT TEMPERATURE (2) WINTER
(B) CELSIUS TEMPERATURE (3) TROPICAL
(1) ALL SEASONS (4) ARCTIC
(*) SHOWS THAT AN ENGINE OIL HEATER OR ENGINE COOLANT SOLUTION HEATER MUST BE USED
Fuel Environment
Use fuel that is to ASTM (American Society for Test- Before carrying out any servicing operation on this
ing and Materials) D975 standard. machine and before disposing of used fluids or lubri-
cants, always think of the environment. Never throw
Use Grade No. 2 fuel. The use of other types of fuel
fluid or oil on the ground and never keep them in
can result in a loss of power and may cause high fuel
leaking receptacles.
consumption.
Consult your local ecological recycling centre to
In cold weather, the use of a mixture of fuels No. 1
obtain information on the appropriate means of dis-
and No. 2 is temporarily permitted. Consult your fuel
posing of these substances.
supplier.
If the temperature falls below the fuel cloud point Components made from plastic or
(point at which wax begins to form) the wax crystals resin
will cause power loss or will prevent the engine from
starting. When cleaning plastic parts, the console, the instru-
ment panel, the gauges, etc., do not use petrol (gaso-
IMPORTANT: In cold weather, fill the fuel tank at the line), paraffin (kerosene), paint solvents, etc. Use
end of the day’s work, in order to prevent the forma- only water, soap and a soft cloth.
tion of condensation.
The use of petrol (gasoline), paraffin (kerosene),
Fuel storage paint solvents, etc, will cause discoloration, cracking
Long storage can lead to the accumulation of impuri- or deformation of these components.
ties and condensation in the fuel. Engine trouble can
often be traced to the presence of water in the fuel.
The storage tank must be placed outside and the
temperature of the fuel should be kept as low as pos-
sible. Drain off water and impurities regularly.
Anti-freeze/Anti-corrosion
Use anti-freeze in all seasons to protect the cooling
system from corrosion and all risk of freezing.
In environments with a temperature higher than
-36°C, use a mixture of 50% ethylene-glycol based
anti-freeze.
For areas where the temperature is below -36°C, it is
advisable to use a blend of 40% water and 60% anti-
freeze.
SPECIFICATIONS
Engine
CX210/CX230 CX240
Make.............................................................................................. Isuzu ........................................................... Isuzu
Model........................................................................................................................... BB-6BG1T
Type: Four stroke, water-cooled, overhead valve, direct injection (electronically controlled), in-line engine with
turbo-charger.
Number of cylinders............................................................................................................. 6
Bore and stroke ..........................................................................................................105x125 mm
Displacement................................................................................................................ 6494 cm3
Operating conditions
Idling ............................................................................................................................. 1000 rpm
Max speed ..................................................................................1950 rpm ..................................................2150 rpm
ECC 1289 power rating ........................................................ 105 kW (143 hp) ............................. 140,5 kW (190 hp)
Max torque......................................................................... 532 Nm at 1600 rpm ....................... 676 Nm at 1800 rpm
Capacities
Engine oil capacity..........................................................................................................24 litres
Engine cooling system....................................................................................................27 litres
Capacity of the radiator only........................................................ 12 litres .................................................. 12.2 litres
Fuel tank..................................................................................... 265 litres .................................................. 340 litres
Hydraulic fluid reservoir capacity...................................................................................120 litres
Total hydraulic system capacity .................................................. 206 litres .................................................. 225 litres
Capacity of the cooler only ..........................................................5.3 litres.................................................... 5.7 litres
Travel reduction gear housing capacity ......................................................................... 4.7 litres
Swing drive housing capacity ......................................................4.5 litres....................................................... 6 litres
Idler wheel capacity ....................................................................................................... 180 cm3
Upper roller capacity...................................................................................................50 to 55 cm3
CX210 CX230/CX240
Electrical system
Type of system ...................................................................................................24 volts negative earth
Alternator amperage......................................................................................................... 40 A
Battery
Number of batteries required .......................................................................................... 2
Voltage of each battery ..............................................................................................12 volts
Capacity ..................................................................................................................... 140 Ah
Reserve ......................................................................................................................160 min
Cold starting capacity at -17°C.................................................................................... 800 A
Load for load checking ................................................................................................ 400 A
Starter motor
Voltage .......................................................................................................................24 volts
Power ......................................................................................................................... 4.5 kW
Voltage regulator ..............................................................................................integrated, not adjustable
Hydraulic system
Main hydraulic pump
CX210/CX230 CX240
Double, axial piston, variable flow pump.
Max flow ................................................................................... 2x201 l/min ............................................ 2x212 l/min
Displacement........................................................................... 2x101.5 cm3 ............................................2x97.2 cm3
Hydraulic pilot pump
CX210 CX230 CX240
Fixed flow pump.
Max flow ...................................................................................... 22 l/min ..................... 20L/mn.....................22 l/min
CX210/CX230 CX240
Displacement.................................................................................................................. 10 cm3
Pressure settings
Pilot circuit secondary relief valve .................................................................................39±1 bar
Main relief valve (standard) ..........................................................................................343±3 bar
Main relief valve (higher pressure - 2-stage relief) .......................................................373±5 bar
Relief valves (boom, dipper and bucket) ......................................................................392±5 bar
Relief valves (swing).................................................................. 279±4 bar ................................................290±4 bar
Relief valves (travel) .....................................................................................................353±5 bar
Safety valve (boom and dipper)....................................................................................392±5 bar
Cylinder
Boom cylinder
Barrel diameter ............................................................................ 120 mm .....................................................125 mm
Rod diameter ................................................................................ 85 mm ........................................................90 mm
Stroke ......................................................................................... 1255 mm .................................................. 1284 mm
Dipper cylinder
Barrel diameter ............................................................................ 135 mm .....................................................145 mm
Rod diameter ................................................................................ 95 mm ......................................................105 mm
Stroke ......................................................................................... 1474 mm .................................................. 1627 mm
Bucket cylinder
Barrel diameter ............................................................................ 115 mm .....................................................130 mm
Rod diameter ................................................................................ 80 mm ........................................................90 mm
Stroke ......................................................................................... 1012 mm .................................................. 1073 mm
Leaks on the cylinder - attachment lowering (without load)
Boom cylinders (rod retracting) .......................................................................................... ≤ 5 mm/5 min
Dipper cylinder (rod extending) .......................................................................................... ≤ 5 mm/5 min
Bucket cylinder (rod extending) .......................................................................................... ≤ 7 mm/5 min
Full (at the end of the attachment) .................................................................................. ≤ 200 mm/10 min
Cylinder speeds (in mode S)
Boom raising (open bucket on the floor)...................................3.5±0.6 sec. ........................................... 3.7±0.6 sec.
Boom lowering (open bucket)...................................................2.9±0.6 sec. .............................................. 3±0.6 sec.
Dipper extension.......................................................................2.7±0.6 sec. .............................................. 3±0.6 sec.
Dipper retraction .......................................................................3.7±0.6 sec. ........................................... 4.2±0.6 sec.
Bucket opening.........................................................................2.3±0.6 sec. ........................................... 2.8±0.6 sec.
Bucket closing ........................................................................... 4±0.6 sec. ............................................... 5±0.6 sec.
Control valve
Five section control valve for dipper, boom acceleration, swing, option and RH travel.
Four section control valve for dipper acceleration, bucket, boom and LH travel.
Load holding valve for boom and dipper.
Swing
CX210/CX230 CX240
Fixed flow, axial piston motor.
Automatic disc brake.
Upperstructure swing speed.........................................................12 rpm .....................................................10,4 rpm
Displacement...............................................................................151 cm3 .................................................... 146 cm3
Work output ................................................................................ 155 l/min .................................................. 182 l/min
Reduction ratio ............................................................................. 16.757 ........................................................22.097
Braking torque.....................................................................................≥ 739 Nm .......................................................≥ 806 Nm
Minimum brake pressure .................................................................................................29 bar
Acceptable hydraulic motor leakage............................................ xx l/min.......................................................xx l/min
Travel
CX210 CX230 CX240
Two-speed, axial piston motor.
Automatic disc brake.
Slow speed ................................................................................. 3.3 km/h ....................3,2 Km/h ..................3.4 km/h
Fast speed.................................................................................. 5.7 km/h................... 5,3 Km/h .................5.5 km/h
CX210/CX230 CX240
Tractive force ............................................................................ 18 340 daN ...................... daN ...............19 100 daN
CX210 CX230/CX240
Attachment
CX210/CX230 CX240
Break-out force ......................................................................... 14 110 daN ............................................ 17 300 daN
Penetration force
1.90 m dipper............................................................................ 14 500 daN
2.40 m dipper............................................................................ 12 560 daN
3.00 m dipper............................................................................ 10 050 daN
2.50 m dipper............................................................................................................................................ 15 000 daN
3.10 m dipper............................................................................................................................................ 12 500 daN
3.50 m dipper.............................................................................................................................................11 400 daN
Weight of components
CX210/CX230 CX240
Engine .............................................................................................................................512 kg
Hydraulic pump................................................................................................................157 kg
Attachment control valve .................................................................................................199 kg
Swing motor/reduction gear assembly ......................................... 223 kg ........................................................ 345 kg
Travel motor/reduction gear assembly ............................................................................308 kg
Boom cylinder............................................................................... 169 kg ........................................................ 192 kg
Dipper cylinder.............................................................................. 257 kg ........................................................ 327 kg
Bucket cylinder ............................................................................. 151 kg ........................................................ 194 kg
Counterweight ............................................................................. 4000 kg ..................................................... 5100 kg
Cab ..................................................................................................................................254 kg
Upperstructure attachment .......................................................... 8670 kg .................................................. 10 290 kg
Machine without attachment.......................................................15 430 kg................................................. 18 110 kg
Attachment .................................................................................. 3680 kg ..................................................... 4620 kg
Boom attachment ........................................................................ 2110 kg ..................................................... 2620 kg
Dipper attachment ........................................................................ 928 kg ...................................................... 1190 kg
Radiator and cooler set ................................................................. 76 kg ........................................................... 84 kg
Fuel tank...........................................................................................................................87 kg
Hydraulic tank..................................................................................................................127 kg
CX210 CX230/CX240
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