Dell Precision 7530

Setup and specifications guide

Regulatory Model: P74F

Regulatory Type: P74F001
September 2022
Rev. A04
Notes, cautions, and warnings

NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your product.

CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid
the problem.

WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.

© 2018-2022 Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. Dell Technologies, Dell, and other trademarks are trademarks of Dell Inc. or its
subsidiaries. Other trademarks may be trademarks of their respective owners.
 Contents

Chapter 1: Set up your computer................................................................................................... 4

Chapter 2: Chassis........................................................................................................................ 7
Front open view................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Left view................................................................................................................................................................................ 8
Right view..............................................................................................................................................................................8
Palmrest view....................................................................................................................................................................... 9
Hot key definition...........................................................................................................................................................9
Back view.............................................................................................................................................................................10
Bottom view.........................................................................................................................................................................11

Chapter 3: System specifications.................................................................................................12

Base.......................................................................................................................................................................................12
System information............................................................................................................................................................12
Processor............................................................................................................................................................................. 13
Memory.................................................................................................................................................................................13
Storage................................................................................................................................................................................. 14
System board connectors................................................................................................................................................ 15
Media card-reader............................................................................................................................................................. 15
Audio..................................................................................................................................................................................... 15
Video..................................................................................................................................................................................... 16
Camera..................................................................................................................................................................................17
Wireless................................................................................................................................................................................ 17
Ports and connectors........................................................................................................................................................17
Communications................................................................................................................................................................. 18
Contactless smart card.................................................................................................................................................... 18
Display.................................................................................................................................................................................. 20
Keyboard.............................................................................................................................................................................. 21
Touchpad............................................................................................................................................................................. 21
Operating system............................................................................................................................................................... 21
Battery.................................................................................................................................................................................. 21
Power adapter....................................................................................................................................................................22
Dimensions and weight.................................................................................................................................................... 23
Security................................................................................................................................................................................23

Chapter 4: Software.................................................................................................................... 24
Operating system.............................................................................................................................................................. 24
Downloading Windows drivers....................................................................................................................................... 24
Identifying Windows 10 OS version...............................................................................................................................24

Chapter 5: Getting help...............................................................................................................26

Contacting Dell.................................................................................................................................................................. 26

Contents 3
 1
Set up your computer
1. Connect the power cable.

2. Press the power button.

4 Set up your computer

3. Follow the instructions on the screen to finish Windows setup:
a. Connect to a network.

b. Sign-in to your Microsoft account or create a new account.

4. Locate Dell apps.

Set up your computer 5

 Table 1. Locate Dell apps
Features Specifications

Register your computer

Dell Help & Support

SupportAssist — Check and update your computer

6 Set up your computer

 2
Chassis
This chapter illustrates the multiple chassis views along with the ports and connectors and also explains the FN hot key
combinations.
Topics:
• Front open view
• Left view
• Right view
• Palmrest view
• Back view
• Bottom view

Front open view

1. Microphone (Optional) 2. Camera-with shutter (Optional)

3. Camera-status light (Optional) 4. Microphone (Optional)
5. Battery status light 6. Speakers

Chassis 7
Left view

1. Thunderbolt 3 Type-C port

2. SD Card reader
3. Smartcard reader

Right view

1. Headset port
2. USB 3.1 Gen 1 ports
3. Security cable slot

8 Chassis
Palmrest view

1. Power button
2. Fingerprint reader (optional)
3. Touchpad

Hot key definition

Table 2. Keyboard shortcut keys
Hot keys Function
Fn+ESC - Fn Lock Allows the user to toggle between locked and unlocked Fn
keys.
Fn+F1 - Audio Volume Mute Temporarily mutes/unmutes the audio. The audio level before
muting is returned after unmuting.

Fn+F2 – Audio Volume Down/Decrease Decreases the audio volume until minimum/off is reached.
Fn+F3 – Audio Volume Up/Increase Increases the audio volume until maximum is reached.
Fn+F4 – Microphone Mute Silences the on-board microphone so it cannot record audio.
There is an LED on the F4 function key that notifies the user
of the state of this feature:
● LED off = microphone capable of recording audio

Chassis 9
Table 2. Keyboard shortcut keys (continued)
Hot keys Function

● LED on = microphone muted and unable to record audio

Fn+F6—Scroll lock Used as Scroll Lock key.

Fn+F8 – LCD and Projector display Determines video output to LCD and external Video devices
when attached and displays present.

Fn+F9 – Search Mimics the Windows key + F keystroke to open Windows

Search dialog box.

Fn+F10 – KB Illumination/Backlight Determines the Keyboard Illumination/Backlight brightness

level. The hot key cycles through the following brightness
states when pressed: Disabled, Dim, Bright. For more detail,
see Keyboard Illumination/Backlight section.

Fn+F11 - Print screen It is used as Print Screen key

Fn+F12 - Insert It is used as Insert key
Fn+RightCtrl – Context Menu It is used as Context Menu key. (a.k.a. Right-Click menu)
Fn+Left Cursor—Home It is used as Home key.
Fn+Right Cursor – End It is used as End key.
Fn+B – Pause/Break It is used as Pause/Break key. Specifically, Fn+B = Pause and
Fn+Ctrl+B = Break.
Fn+Arrow Key (Up) – Brightness Decrease Decreases the stepping of LCD brightness for each press
until minimum is reached. For details, see the LCD Brightness
section.

Fn+Arrow Key (Down) – Brightness Increase Increases the stepping of LCD brightness for each press until
maximum is reached. For details, see the LCD Brightness
section.

Fn+Home - Radio On/Off Toggles all the radios on and off. For example, WLAN, WWAN,
and Bluetooth.
Fn+End - Sleep Puts the system into the ACPI S3 State and does not wake
the system.

Back view

1. RJ45 Network port 2. Mini DisplayPort

3. HDMI port 4. Power connector port

10 Chassis
Bottom view

1. Service tag label

Chassis 11
 3
System specifications
NOTE: Offerings may vary by region. The following specifications are only those required by law to ship with your
computer. For more information about the configuration of your computer, go to Help and Support in your Windows
operating system and select the option to view information about your computer.

Topics:
• Base
• System information
• Processor
• Memory
• Storage
• System board connectors
• Media card-reader
• Audio
• Video
• Camera
• Wireless
• Ports and connectors
• Communications
• Contactless smart card
• Display
• Keyboard
• Touchpad
• Operating system
• Battery
• Power adapter
• Dimensions and weight
• Security

Base
Table 3. Base
Base

Dell Precision 7530 CTO Type C SC Base

Dell Precision 7530 TAA Type C SC Base

Dell Precision 7530 BTX Type C SC Base

System information
Table 4. System information
Features Specifications

Chipset Intel CM246 chipset

12 System specifications
Table 4. System information (continued)
Features Specifications

DRAM bus width 64-bit per channel (total 128 bit)

FLASH EPROM 48 kHz

PCIe bus 8 Gbps

External bus frequency DMI 3.0-8GT/s

Processor
NOTE: Processor numbers are not a measure of performance. Processor availability is subject to change and may vary by
region/country.

Table 5. Processor specifications

Type UMA Graphics

Intel Core Processor i5-8300H, 4 Core, 8M Cache, 2.30GHz Integrated Intel UHD 630
up to 4.0GHz Turbo, 45W

Intel Core Processor i5-8400H, 4 Core, 8M Cache, 2.50GHz Integrated Intel UHD 630
up to 4.1GHz Turbo, 45W, vPro

Intel Core Processor i7-8750H, 6 Core, 9M Cache, 2.20GHz Integrated Intel UHD 630
up to 4.1GHz Turbo, 45W

Intel Core Processor i7-8850H, 6 Core, 9M Cache, 2.60GHz Integrated Intel UHD 630
up to 4.3GHz Turbo, 45W, vPro

Intel Core Processor i9-8950HK, 6 Core, 12MB Cache, Integrated Intel UHD 630
2.90GHz up to 4.60GHz Turbo, 45W

Intel Xeon E-2176M, 6 Core Xeon, 12M Cache, 2.70GHz up to Integrated Intel UHD P630
4.40GHz Turbo, 45W, vPro

Intel Xeon E-2186M, 6 Core Xeon, 12M Cache, 2.90GHz up to Integrated Intel UHD P630
4.60GHz Turbo, 45W, vPro

Memory
Table 6. Memory specifications
Feature Specifications

Minimum memory configuration 8 GB

Maximum memory configuration 64 GB

Number of slots 4 SODIMM

Maximum memory supported per slot 32 GB

Memory options ● 8 GB - 1 x 8 GB
● 16 GB - 1 x 16 GB

System specifications 13
Table 6. Memory specifications (continued)
Feature Specifications

● 16 GB - 2 x 8 GB
● 32 GB - 1 x 32 GB
● 32 GB - 2 x 16 GB
● 32 GB - 4 x 8 GB
● 64 GB - 4 x 16 GB
● 64 GB - 2 x 32 GB

Type DDR4 SDRAM ECC and Non-ECC memory

NOTE: ECC memory requires Xeon processors.

Speed ● 2400 MHz

● 2666 MHz
● 2933 MHz

Table 7. Memory population rules

DIMM Sku Implementation
X1 B
X2 B+D
X3 A+B+C+D

Location of channel A, B, C, D:
1. B and D under Keyboard– Slot B close to touchpad and Slot D close to LCD
2. A and C under Base– Slot C close to rear Input/Output and Slot A close to the battery

Storage
Table 8. Storage specifications
Type Form factor Interface Security option Capacity

Three Solid-State Drive M.2 2280 ● SATA AHCI, Up to 6 SED ● Up to 512 GB

(SSD) Gbps ● Up to 2 TB
● PCIe 4x4 NVMe, Up
to 32 Gbps

14 System specifications
Table 8. Storage specifications (continued)
Type Form factor Interface Security option Capacity

One 2.5" Hard-Disk Approximately (2.760 x SATA AHCI, Up to 6 SED FIPS Up to 2 TB

Drive (HHD) with 4 cell 3.959 x 0.374 inches) Gbps
battery only

System board connectors

Table 9. System board connectors
Features Specifications

M.2 Connectors ● Slot 1 3030 socket 1 key A

● Slot 2 3042 socket 2 key B
● Slot 3 2280 socket 3 key M
● Slot 4 2280 socket 3 key M
● Slot 5 2280 socket 3 key M

Serial ATA (SATA) connector 1 (with 4 cell battery only)

Media card-reader
Table 10. Media-card reader specifications
Features Specifications

Type One SD-card slot

Supported cards ● SD
● SDHC
● SDXC

Audio
Table 11. Audio specifications
Features Specifications

Controller Realtek ALC3281

Type Four-channel high-definition audio

Speakers Two (Directional speakers)

Interface ● Universal audio jack

● Stereo headphone
● Stereo headset
● Stereo line in
● Microphone in
● Stereo line out

Internal speaker amplifier 2W (RMS) per channel

System specifications 15
Video
Table 12. Video specifications
Controller Type CPU Graphics Capacity External display Maximum
Dependency memory type support resolution

Intel UHD UMA ● Intel Core Integrated Shared system eDP/mDP/HDMI/ 4096×2304
Graphics 630 Processor memory Type-C
i5
● Intel Core
Processor
i7
● Intel Core
Processor
i9

Intel UHD UMA Intel Xeon Integrated Shared system eDP/mDP/HDMI/ 4096×2304
Graphics P630 memory Type-C

Radeon Pro Discrete NA GDDR5 4 GB HDMI/mDP/eDP/ ● Single

WX 4150 USB-C DisplayPort 1.4
- 7680 x 4320
(8k) @ 30 Hz
● Dual
DisplayPort 1.4
- 7680 x 4320
(8k) @ 60 Hz
● HDMI 2.0 -
4096 x 2160
(4K) @ 60 Hz

NVIDIA Quadro Discrete NA GDDR5 4 GB eDP/mDP/HDMI/ Max Digital:

P1000 Type-C ● Single
DisplayPort 1.4
- 7680 x 4320
(8k) @ 30 Hz
(mDP/type-c
to DP)
● Dual
DisplayPort 1.4
- 7680 x 4320
(8k) @ 60 Hz
(mDP/type-c
to DP)

NVIDIA Quadro Discrete NA GDDR5 4 GB eDP/mDP/HDMI/ Max Digital:

P2000 Type-C ● Single
DisplayPort 1.4
- 7680 x 4320
(8k) @ 30 Hz
(mDP/type-c
to DP)
● Dual
DisplayPort 1.4
- 7680 x 4320
(8k) @ 60 Hz
(mDP/type-c
to DP)

16 System specifications
Table 12. Video specifications (continued)
Controller Type CPU Graphics Capacity External display Maximum
Dependency memory type support resolution

NVIDIA Quadro Discrete NA GDDR5 6 GB eDP/mDP/HDMI/ Max Digital:

P3200 Type-C ● Single
DisplayPort 1.4
- 7680 x 4320
(8k) @ 30 Hz
(mDP/type-c
to DP)
● Dual
DisplayPort 1.4
- 7680 x 4320
(8k) @ 60 Hz
(mDP/type-c
to DP)

Camera
Table 13. Camera specifications
Features Specifications

Resolution Camera:
● Still image: 0.92 megapixels
● Video: 1280x720 at 30 fps
Infrared camera (optional on FHD non-touch):
● Still image: 0.30 megapixels
● Video: 340x340 at 60 fps

Diagonal viewing angle ● Camera - 86.7 degrees

● Infrared camera - 70 degrees

Wireless
Table 14. Wireless specifications

Maximum transfer rate 867 Mbps

Frequency bands 2.4 GHz/5 GHz

Encryption 64-bit/128-bit WEP

Ports and connectors

Table 15. Ports and connectors
Features Specifications

Memory card reader SD 4.0 memory card reader

Smart card reader Standard

USB Two USB 3.1 Gen 1 ports

System specifications 17
Table 15. Ports and connectors (continued)
Features Specifications

Security Noble wedge lock slot

Docking port Cable dock support

Audio ● Headset port

● Noise reduction array microphones

Video ● Mini DisplayPort 1.4

● HDMI 2.0
NOTE: For the systems with DisplayPort 1.4 HBR3
is applicable, and HBR2 for every system that has
DisplayPort 1.2.

Network adapter One RJ-45 connector

Thunderbolt Two thunderbolt 3 Type-C ports

Communications
Table 16. Communications
Features Specifications

Network adapter Integrated Intel i219LM10/100/1000 Mb/s Ethernet (RJ-45 )

with Intel Remote Wake UP and PXE

Wireless ● Wi-Fi 802.11n/ac via M.2

● Bluetooth

Contactless smart card

Table 17. Contactless smartcard
Title Description Dell ControlVault 3 Contactless
Smartcard reader with NFC
Felica Card Support Reader and software capable of Yes
supporting Felica contactless cards
Prox (Proximity) (125kHz) Card support Reader and software capable No
of supporting Prox/Proximity/125kHz
contactless cards
ISO 14443 Type A Card Support Reader and software capable of Yes
supporting ISO 14443 Type A contactless
cards
ISO 14443 Type B Card Support Reader and software capable of Yes
supporting ISO 14443 Type B contactless
cards
ISO/IEC 21481 Reader and software capable of Yes
supporting ISO/IEC 21481 compliant
contactless cards and tokens
ISO/IEC 18092 Reader and software capable of Yes
supporting ISO/IEC 21481 compliant
contactless cards and tokens

18 System specifications
Table 17. Contactless smartcard (continued)
Title Description Dell ControlVault 3 Contactless
Smartcard reader with NFC
ISO 15693 Card Support Reader and software capable of Yes
supporting ISO15693 contactless cards
NFC Tag Support Supports reading and processing of NFC Yes
compliant tag information
NFC Reader Mode Support for NFC Forum Defined Reader Yes
mode
NFC Writer Mode Support for NFC Forum Defined Writer Yes
mode
NFC Peer-to-Peer Mode Support for NFC Forum Defined Peer to Yes
Peer mode
EMVCo Compliant Compliant with EMVCO smartcard Yes
standards as posted to www.emvco.com
EMVCo Certified Formally certified based on EMVCO Yes
smartcard standards
NFC Proximity OS Interface Enumerates NFP (Near Field Proximity) Yes
device for OS to utilize
PC/SC OS interface Personal Computer/Smart Card Yes
specification for integration of hardware
readers into personal computer
environments
CCID driver compliance Common driver support for Integrated Yes
Circuit Card Interface Device for OS
level drivers
Windows Certified Device certified by Microsoft WHCK Yes
Dell ControlVault support Device connects to Dell ControlVault for Yes
usage and processing

NOTE: 125 Khz proximity cards are not supported.

Table 18. Supported cards

Manufacturer Card Supported
HID jCOP readertest3 A card (14443a) Yes
1430 1L
DESFire D8H
iClass (Legacy)
iClass SEOS
NXP/Mifare Mifare DESFire 8K White PVC Cards Yes
Mifare Classic 1K White PVC Cards
NXP Mifare Classic S50 ISO Card
G&D idOnDemand - SCE3.2 144K Yes
SCE6.0 FIPS 80K Dual+ 1 K Mifare
SCE6.0 nonFIPS 80K Dual+ 1 K Mifare
SCE6.0 FIPS 144K Dual + 1K Mifare

System specifications 19
Table 18. Supported cards (continued)
Manufacturer Card Supported
SCE6.0 nonFIPS 144K Dual + 1 K Mifare
SCE7.0 FIPS 144K
Oberthur idOnDemand - OCS5.2 80K Yes
ID-One Cosmo 64 RSA D V5.4 T=0 card

Display
Table 19. Display specifications

Type ● 15.6-inch FHD WVA, 1920x1080 AG, NT, 45% color NTSC
gamut
● 15.6-inch FHD WVA, 1920x1080 AG, NT, 72% color NTSC
gamut
● 15.6-inch FHD WVA, 1920x1080 TL, Touch, 72% NTSC
color gamut
● 15.6-inch UHD WVA, 1920x1080 AG, NT, 100% Adobe
color gamut

Luminance/Brightness (typical) ● 220 nits (FHD 45% color gamut )

● 300 nits (FHD 72% color gamut )
● 350 nits (UHD Adobe 100% color gamut)

Height (Active area) ● FHD - 193.59 mm (7.62 inches)

● UHD - 194.40 mm (7.65 inches)

Width (Active area) ● FHD - 344.16 mm (13.55 inches)

● UHD - 345.60 mm (13.61 inches)

Diagonal ● FHD - 394.87 mm (15.60 inches)

● UHD - 396.52 mm (15.60 inches)

Megapixels ● FHD - 2.07

● UHD - 8.29

Pixels Per Inch (PPI) ● FHD - 141

● UHD - 282

Contrast ratio ● FHD - 700:1

● UHD - 1000:1

Refresh rate 60 Hz

Horizontal viewing angle (min) 80/80 degrees

Vertical viewing angle (min) 80/80 degrees

Pixel pitch ● FHD - 0.179 mm

● UHD - 0.090 mm

Power consumption (max) ● 4.2 W (FHD 45% color gamut )

● 6.2 W (FHD 72% color gamut )

20 System specifications
Keyboard
Table 20. Keyboard specifications
Features Specifications

Number of keys ● 103 (U.S. and Canada)

● 104 (Europe)
● 106 (Brazil)
● 107 (Japan)

Size Full sized

● X= 19.00 mm key pitch
● Y= 19.00 mm key pitch

Backlit keyboard Optional

Layout QWERTY/AZERTY/Kanji

Touchpad
Table 21. Touchpad specifications
Features Specifications

Resolution ● Horizontal: 1048

● Vertical: 984

Dimensions ● Width: 3.92 inches (99.50 mm )

● Height: 2.09 inches (53 mm)

Multi-touch Configurable single finger and multi-finger gestures

NOTE: For more information about touchpad gestures for Windows 10, see the knowledge base article 4027871

Operating system
Table 22. Operating system
Features Specifications

Operating systems supported ● Windows 10 Home (64 bit)

● Windows 10 Professional (64 bit)
● Windows 10 Pro for Workstations (64 bit)
● Ubuntu 16.04 LTS (64bit)
● Red Hat Linux Enterprise 8.0

Battery
Table 23. Battery

Type ● 64 WHr Lithium ion 4 cell battery with ExpressCharge

● 97 WHr Lithium ion 6 cell battery with ExpressCharge
● 97 WHr Lithium ion 6 cell battery with three year warranty

System specifications 21
Table 23. Battery (continued)

Dimension 1. 64 WHr "smart" lithium-ion

● Length - 222.40 mm (8.76 in)
● Width - 73.80 mm (2.90 in)
● Height - 11.15 mm (0.44 in)
● Weight - 298.00 g
2. 97 WHr "smart" lithium-ion
● Length - 332.00 mm (13.07 in)
● Width - 73.80 mm (2.90 in)
● Height - 11.15 mm (0.439 in)
● Weight - 445.00 g

Weight (maximum) ● 64 WHr - 2.98 kg (0.66 lb)

● 97 WHr - 4.45 kg (0.98 lb)

Voltage ● 64 WHr - 7.8 VDC

● 97 WHr - 11.4 VDC

Life span 300 discharge/recharge cycles

Charging time when the computer is off (approximate) 4 hours

Operating time Varies depending on operating conditions and can significantly

reduce under certain power-intensive conditions

Temperature range: Operating 0°C to 35°C (32°F to 95°F)

Temperature range: Storage -40°C to 65°C (-40°F to 149°F)

Coin-cell battery ML1220

Power adapter
Table 24. Power adapter specifications
Features Specifications

Type 180 W adapter

Input Voltage 100 to 240 VAC

Input current (maximum) 180 W - 2.34 A

Input frequency 50 Hz to 60 Hz

Output current 180 W - 9.23 A (continuous)

Rated output voltage 19.5 VDC

Temperature range (Operating) 0º to 40º C (32º to 104º F)

Temperature range (Non-Operating) 40º to 70º C (-40º to 158º F)

22 System specifications
Dimensions and weight
Table 25. Dimensions and weight
Features Specifications

Height Front height (Touch) - 1.02 inches (25.9 mm)

Rear height (Touch) - 1.21 inches (30.85 mm)
Front height (Non-touch) - 0.98 inches (25.0 mm)
Rear height (Non-touch) - 1.18 inches (29.97 mm)

Width 14.87 inches (377.60 mm)

Depth 9.89 inches (251.30 mm)

Weight Starting 5.57 lbs (2.52 kg)

Security
Table 26. Security

Trusted Platform Module (TPM) 2.0 Integrated on system board

Smartcard Yes

System specifications 23
 4
Software
Topics:
• Operating system
• Downloading Windows drivers
• Identifying Windows 10 OS version

Operating system
Table 27. Operating system
Features Specifications

Operating systems supported ● Windows 10 Home (64 bit)

● Windows 10 Professional (64 bit)
● Windows 10 Pro for Workstations (64 bit)
● Ubuntu 16.04 LTS (64bit)
● Red Hat Linux Enterprise 8.0

Downloading Windows drivers

1. Turn on the notebook.
2. Go to Dell.com/support.
3. Click Product Support, enter the Service Tag of your notebook, and then click Submit.
NOTE: If you do not have the Service Tag, use the auto detect feature or manually browse for your notebook model.

4. Click Drivers and Downloads.

5. Select the operating system installed on your notebook.
6. Scroll down the page and select the driver to install.
7. Click Download File to download the driver for your notebook.
8. After the download is complete, navigate to the folder where you saved the driver file.
9. Double-click the driver file icon and follow the instructions on the screen.

Identifying Windows 10 OS version

Run dialog box with the Windows Key + R keyboard shortcut. Once that box shows up, enter winver (it stands for Windows
version).

Table 28. Identifying Windows 10 OS version

OS Version Code name Version Latest build
Windows 10 Threshold 1 1507 10240
Windows 10 Threshold 2 1511 10586
Windows 10 Redstone 1 1607 14393
Windows 10 Redstone 2 1703 15063

24 Software
Table 28. Identifying Windows 10 OS version (continued)
OS Version Code name Version Latest build
Windows 10 Redstone 3 1709 16299
Windows 10 Redstone 4 1803 17134
Windows 10 Redstone 5 1809 17763
Windows 10 19H1 1903 18362

Software 25
 5
Getting help
Topics:
• Contacting Dell

Contacting Dell
NOTE: If you do not have an active Internet connection, you can find contact information on your purchase invoice, packing
slip, bill, or Dell product catalog.
Dell provides several online and telephone-based support and service options. Availability varies by country and product, and
some services may not be available in your area. To contact Dell for sales, technical support, or customer service issues:
1. Go to Dell.com/support.
2. Select your support category.
3. Verify your country or region in the Choose a Country/Region drop-down list at the bottom of the page.
4. Select the appropriate service or support link based on your need.

26 Getting help