Management Accounting989 DqNgYxv2Gj
Management Accounting989 DqNgYxv2Gj
Management Accounting989 DqNgYxv2Gj
ii ¥i-tar
AcadendcYear:2021-2022 ;:,:+:i::,`:`;:`i:-:~=:::I;::
•.-J'
Q.1 (a) Expenses for the production of 5000 units at 50 % capacity in Neha Chemicals Ltd., Mumbai
are given as below: .
Materials
502015
wages
Variable Overheads
Fixed Overheads (Rs. 50,000) 10
You are asked to Prepare a budget for 70 % and 90 % production capacity, assuming that at 90 % capacity, cost
of material will increase by 10 % whereas labour cost will decrease by 5 9/o. (10 marks)
Q.1(b)MonologCompanyattainssaleofRs,8,00,000at80%ofitsnormalcapacityanditsexpensesaregiven
below:
Particulars
Administration costs:
80,000
Office salaries
2 % of Sales
General expenses
17,500
Depreciation
Distribution costs:
Rent
Q 2) Jain Components Linited produces an auto component by blending two metals Iron and Copper. It
operates standard costing system and the following standards have been set for producing the components.
Q 3) (a) Precise Vision Ltd manufactures two types of spare parts "Alpha" and "Bravo" for
CIAT Cars. The production capacity of the company can accommodate the production of any
one spare part for a particular period of time. The following are the cost and other information
for the production of the two different spare parts Alpha and Bravo:
Per Uult Alph`a Bravo
Raw Material consuniption 2kgs 2.5 kgs
Direct Wages €20 €10
Machine Time : Machine X 3 0 minutes 45 minutes
Machine Y 36 minutes 30 minutes
Sale Price €160 €175
Total hours available: ................................ Machine X - 5,000 hours
Machine Y - 5,200 hours
Raw material available is 15,000 kgs. @ € 10 per kg.
Variable overheads per machine hours: ....... Machine X -€ 70
Machine Y - € 80
Required
(i) Identify the spare part which will optimize contribution at the offered price.
(ii) If CIAT Cars offers € 25 per hour of unutilized machine hours to Precise Vision provided
it reduces the sale price by 10% of the.spare part identified in (a) above, should the offer be
accepted? (10 marks)
a) Royal Exports Ltd sells its product at € 45 per unit. During the quarter ending 31 st March,
it produced and sold 24,000 units and suffered a loss of € 15 per unit. If the volume of sales is
raised to 60,000 units, it can Cam a profit of € 12 per unit. You are required to calculate:
2L£
}-
Q4)VidyutLinritedcanproduce400000unitsofaproductat100%capacity.Thevariable
productioncostsareRs50perunitandtheVariablesellingexpensesareRsl5perunitsold.
TheBudgetedfixedproductionoverheadswereRs36,00,000p.a.andtheFixedselling
expenseswereRs12,00,000.Duringtheyearended31stMarch,2021thecompanyworkedat
90%ofitscapacity.Thefollowingdatafortheyearisavatable:
360000 units280000units
Units produced
Units sold at Rs 85 per unitOpeningstock
50000units dfi d ellin ex enses
ActualFixedoverheadexpensesincuredfortheyearwasRs33,00,000.Calculatetheprofit
fortheyearended31StMarch,2021.