DATA PERENCANAAN

Mutu beton ( fc' ) = 22.5 Mpa

Mutu baja ( fy ) = 240 Mpa
Øtulangan = 10 mm Lx =
Selimut Beton = 25 mm
Lebar Plat = 1000 mm Ly = 4
Ly
Dari tabel didapat untuk  1.333
Lx
1/15L 1/10L Clx = 39.33 Cly = 19.33
Asumsi Tinggi balok = 267 ~ 400 Ctx = 69.00 Cty = 54.67
Asumsi Lebar Balok = 133 ~ 267
1/2 H 2/3H

PENENTUAN TEBAL PLAT (h)


  fy  
l n  0 . 8    

  1500 
hmin =
36  9  
= 75.66 mm

  fy 
l n  0 . 8    
  1500 
hmaks = = 101.3 mm
36

tebal plat Lantai digunakan ketebalan 120 mm

Tinggi Efektif ( dx ) = 90 mm
Tinggi Efektif ( dy ) = 80 mm

PERHITUNGAN BEBAN
Beban Mati
Beban Plat = 2400 x 0.12 = 288 Kg/m2
Beban Penutup lantai = 3 x 24 = 72 Kg/m2
Beban spesi = 4 x 21 = 84 Kg/m2
Beban plafon = 7 + 11 = 18 Kg/m2
qd = 462 Kg/m2 (beban mati)
Beban Hidup
qL = 250 Kg/m2

Beban Terfaktor
qu = 1,2 qd + 1,6qL = 954.4 Kg/m2 x 1 = 954.4 Kg/m

PERHITUNGAN MOMEN

Mlx = 0.001 x qu x lx2 x Clx = 337.8576 Kgm

Mtx = 0.001 x qu x lx2 x Ctx = 592.6824 Kgm

Calculated by Azareel
 Mly = 0.001 x qu x lx2 x Cly = 166.0656 Kgm
Mty = 0.001 x qu x lx2 x Cty = 469.5648 Kgm

Penulangan Tumpuan Arah - X

Mu = 592.6824 Kgm
Mu
Rn =  xb x d2 = 0.91 Mpa

1.4
ρmin = fy = 0.0058

0.85 x f c'  600 

 
ρb =
fy
x β1 x  600  f  = 0.0484
 y 

ρmax = 0.75 x ρb = 0.0363

fy
m = 0.85 x f c' = 12.55

1   2 x Rn x m  
1  1   
ρ = m 
 fy 

= 0.0039

Syarat : ρmin< ρ < ρmax
Jika ρ < ρmin maka digunakan ρmin, jika ρ > ρmax maka ketebalan plat harus ditinjau ulang
Kebutuhan Tulangan
Asperlu = ρ x b x d = 525.000 mm2

Calculated by Azareel
Jarak Tulangan ( s )
1000
s = As = 149.52 mm ≈ 130.0 mm ≈ 13.0 cm
 
 perlu
As 
 Tulangan 

Kontrol :
Luas minimum tulangan yang digunakan untuk menahan susut

Assusut = 0.002 x b x h = 240 mm2 < Asperlu (OK)

Jarak Maksimum Tulangan = 3h atau 500 mm

= 360 mm

Jadi untuk daerah tumpuan-x digunakan tulangan Ø10 - 13 ( Aman )

Penulangan Lapangan Arah - X

Mu = 337.8576 Kgm
Mu
Rn =  xb x d 2 = 0.5214 Mpa = N/mm2

1.4
ρmin = fy = 0.0058

0.85 x f c'  600 

ρb = x β1 x   = 0.0484
fy  600  f 
 y 

ρmax = 0.75 x ρb = 0.0363

fy
m = 0.85 x f c' = 12.5490

1   2 x Rn x m  
ρ = 1 1  
= 0.0022
m  fy 
  

Syarat : ρmin< ρ < ρmax

Jika ρ < ρmin maka digunakan ρmin, jika ρ < ρmin maka ketebalan plat harus ditinjau ulang

Kebutuhan Tulangan
Asperlu = ρ x b x d = 525.000 mm2

Jarak Tulangan ( s )
1000
s = As = 149.52 mm ≈ 13 cm
 
 perlu
As 
 Tulangan 

Calculated by Azareel
Kontrol :
Luas minimum tulangan yang digunakan untuk menahan susut

Assusut = 0.002 x b x h = 240 mm2 < Asperlu (OK)

Jarak Maksimum Tulangan = 3h atau 500 mm

= 360 mm

Jadi untuk daerah lapangan-x digunakan tulangan Ø10 - 13 ( Aman )

Penulangan Tumpuan Arah - Y

Mu = 469.5648 Kgm
Mu
Rn =  xb xd 2 = 0.7246 Mpa

1.4
ρmin = fy = 0.0058

0.85 x f c'  600 

 
ρb = fy x β1 x  600  f  = 0.0484
 y 

ρmax = 0.75 x ρb = 0.0363

fy
m = 0.85 x f c'
= 12.5490

1   2 x Rn x m  
ρ = 1 1   = 0.0031
m 
 fy 


Syarat : ρmin< ρ < ρmax
Jika ρ < ρmin maka digunakan ρmin, jika ρ < ρmin maka ketebalan plat harus ditinjau ulang
Kebutuhan Tulangan
Asperlu = ρ x b x d = 525.000 mm2

Jarak Tulangan ( s )
1000
s = As = 149.52 mm ≈ 12 cm
 
 perlu
As 
 Tulangan 

Calculated by Azareel
Kontrol :
Luas minimum tulangan yang digunakan untuk menahan susut

Assusut = 0.002 x b x h = 240 mm2 < Asperlu (OK)

Jarak Maksimum Tulangan = 3h atau 500 mm

= 360 mm

Jadi untuk daerah tumpuan-y digunakan tulangan Ø10 - 12 ( Aman )

Penulangan Lapangan Arah-Y

Mu = 166.0656 Kgm
Mu
Rn =  xb xd 2 = 0.3243 Mpa

1.4
ρmin = fy = 0.0058

0.85 x f c'  600 

 
ρb = fy x β1 x  600  f  = 0.0484
 y 

Calculated by Azareel
 ρmax = 0.75 x ρb = 0.0363
fy
m = 0.85 x f c' = 12.5490

1   2 x Rn x m  
1  1   
ρ = m 
 fy 

= 0.0014

Syarat : ρmin< ρ < ρmax
Jika ρ < ρmin maka digunakan ρmin, jika ρ < ρmin maka ketebalan plat harus ditinjau ulang
Kebutuhan Tulangan
Asperlu = ρ x b x d = 466.667 mm2

Jarak Tulangan ( s )
1000
s = As = 168.21 mm ≈ 14 cm
 
 perlu
As 
 Tulangan 

Kontrol :
Luas minimum tulangan yang digunakan untuk menahan susut

Assusut = 0.002 x b x h = 240 mm2 < Asperlu (OK)

Jarak Maksimum Tulangan = 3h atau 500 mm

= 360 mm

Jadi untuk daerah lapangan-y digunakan tulangan Ø10 - 14 ( Aman )

Calculated by Azareel
 Gideon kusuma
Momen per-meter lebar
1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.5 3
2
mlx = 0.001.W u.lx .X 25 34 42 49 53 58 62 65
2 25 22 18 15 15 15 14 14
mly = 0.001.W u.lx .X
2
mtx = 0.001.W u.lx .X 51 63 72 78 81 82 83 83
2
mty = 0.001.W u.lx .X 51 54 55 54 54 53 51 49

Perhitungan koefisien lantai

1.2 1.333 1.4

Clx 34 39.33 42
Cly 22 19.33 18
Ctx 63 69.00 72
Cty 54 54.67 55

Calculated by Azareel