PNOZ s4 1 Operat Man 21890-EN-05
PNOZ s4 1 Operat Man 21890-EN-05
Safety relays
Operating Manual-21890-EN-05
Preface
This document is the original document.
All rights to this documentation are reserved by Pilz GmbH & Co. KG. Copies may be made
for internal purposes. Suggestions and comments for improving this documentation will be
gratefully received.
Pilz®, PIT®, PMI®, PNOZ®, Primo®, PSEN®, PSS®, PVIS®, SafetyBUS p®, SafetyEYE®,
SafetyNET p®, the spirit of safety® are registered and protected trademarks of Pilz GmbH
& Co. KG in some countries.
Unit features
} Positive-guided relay outputs:
– 3 safety contacts (N/O), instantaneous
– 1 auxiliary contact (N/C), instantaneous
} 1 semiconductor output
} Connection options for:
– E-STOP pushbuttons
– Safety gate limit switches
– Reset buttons
– Light beam devices
– PSEN
– Safety valves for furnaces
} A connector can be used to connect 1 PNOZsigma contact expansion module
} Operating modes can be set via rotary switch
} LED indicator for:
– Supply voltage
– Input status, channel 1
– Input status, channel 2
– Switch status of the safety contacts
– Start circuit
– Errors
} Plug-in connection terminals (either spring-loaded terminal or screw terminal)
Safety features
The relay meets the following safety requirements:
} The circuit is redundant with built-in self-monitoring.
} The safety function remains effective in the case of a component failure.
} The correct opening and closing of the safety function relays is tested automatically in
each on-off cycle.
} The unit has an electronic fuse.
Input Input
K1
expansion
Interface
unit
Power
K2
Reset/
Start
S34 Y32 14 24 34 42
Centre: Front view with cover, right: Front view without cover
Function description
} Single-channel operation: no redundancy in the input circuit, earth faults in the start
circuit and input circuit are detected.
} Dual-channel operation without detection of shorts across contacts: redundant input cir-
cuit, detects
– earth faults in the start and input circuit,
– short circuits in the input circuit and, with a monitored start, in the start circuit too.
} Dual-channel operation with detection of shorts across contacts: redundant input cir-
cuit, detects
– earth faults in the start and input circuit,
– short circuits in the input circuit and, with a monitored start, in the start circuit too,
– shorts between contacts in the input circuit.
} Automatic start: Unit is active once the input circuit has been closed.
} Manual start: Unit is active once the input circuit is closed and then the start circuit is
closed.
} Monitored start with falling edge: Unit is active once
– the input circuit is closed and then the start circuit is closed and opened again.
– the start circuit is closed and then opened again once the input circuit is closed.
} Monitored start with rising edge: Unit is active once the input circuit is closed and
once the start circuit is closed after the waiting period has elapsed (see technical de-
tails).
} Start with start-up test: The unit checks whether safety gates that are closed are
opened and then closed again when supply voltage is applied.
} Increase in the number of available instantaneous safety contacts by connecting con-
tact expander modules or external contactors/relays;
A connector can be used to connect 1 PNOZsigma contact expander module.
Installation
Install base unit without contact expansion module:
} Ensure that the plug terminator is inserted at the side of the unit.
Connect base unit and PNOZsigma contact expansion module:
} Remove the plug terminator at the side of the base unit and at the contact expansion
module.
} Connect the base unit and the contact expansion module to the supplied connector be-
fore mounting the units to the DIN rail.
Installation in control cabinet
} The safety relay should be installed in a control cabinet with a protection type of at least
IP54.
} Use the notch on the rear of the unit to attach it to a DIN rail (35 mm).
} When installed vertically: Secure the unit by using a fixing element (e.g. retaining brack-
et or end angle).
} Push the device upwards or downwards before lifting it from the DIN rail.
Wiring
Please note:
} Information given in the "Technical details" must be followed.
} Outputs 13-14, 23-24, 33-34 are safety contacts; output 41-42 is an auxiliary contact
(e.g. for display).
} Auxiliary contact 41-42 and semiconductor output Y32 should not be used for safety
circuits!
} To prevent contact welding, a fuse should be connected before the output contacts (see
technical details).
Operating modes
The operating mode is set via the rotary switch on the unit. You can do this by opening the
cover on the front of the unit.
CAUTION!
Do not adjust the rotary switch during operation, otherwise an error mes-
sage will appear, the safety contacts will open and the unit will not be ready
for operation until the supply voltage has been switched off and then on
again.
tion of shorts
across contacts
With detection of
shorts across
contacts
Connection
} Supply voltage
Supply voltage AC DC
} Input circuit
E-STOP
with detection of shorts
across contacts
Safety gate
without detection of shorts
across contacts
Safety gate
with detection of shorts
across contacts
ESPE
(only when UB = 24 VDC)
Manual/monitored reset
} Semiconductor output
Information
If a base unit and a contact expansion module from the PNOZsigma range
are connected via the connector, no additional wiring is necessary.
Legend
} S1/S2: E-STOP/safety gate switch
} S3: Reset button
} : Switch operated
} : Gate open
} : Gate closed
Operation
The unit is ready for operation when the Power LED is permanently lit.
LEDs indicate the status and errors during operation:
LED on
LED flashes
Information
Status indicators and error indicators may occur independently. In the case
of an error display, the "Fault" LED will light or flash (exception: "Supply
voltage too low"). An LED that is also flashing indicates the potential cause
of the error. An LED that is lit and is static indicates a normal operating sta-
tus. Several status indicators and error indicators may occur simultaneously.
Status indicators
Power
Supply voltage is present.
In1
Input circuit at S12 is closed.
In2
Input circuit at S22 is closed.
Out
Safety contacts are closed and semiconductor output Y32 carries a high signal.
Reset
24 V DC is present at S34.
Error indicators
Fault
Diagnostics: Plug terminator not connected
} Remedy: Insert plug terminator, switch supply voltage off and then on
again.
Fault
Diagnostics: Internal error, unit defective
} Remedy: Switch supply voltage off and then on again, change unit if neces-
sary.
Power
Diagnostics: Supply voltage too low
} Remedy: Check the supply voltage.
Fault
Diagnostics: Short detected between S12 and S22
} Remedy: Rectify short across contacts, switch supply voltage off and then
on again.
In1
Fault
Diagnostics: Power-up blocked due to short-term interruption at S12; input cir-
cuits not operated simultaneously
} Remedy: Open both input circuits, S12 and S22, simultaneously and then
close again.
In2
Fault
Diagnostics: Power-up blocked due to short-term interruption at S22; input cir-
cuits not operated simultaneously
} Remedy: Open both input circuits, S12 and S22, simultaneously and then
close again.
Reset
Fault
Diagnostics: Position of rotary switch is not permitted or rotary switch was ad-
justed during operation.
} Remedy: Switch supply voltage off and then on again.
Faults - malfunctions
} Contact malfunctions: If the contacts have welded, reactivation will not be possible after
the input circuit has opened.
Example
} Inductive load: 0,2 A
} Utilisation category: AC15
} Contact service life: 1,000,000 cycles
Provided the application requires fewer than 1,000,000 cycles, the PFH value (see techni-
cal details) can be used in the calculation.
To increase the service life, sufficient spark suppression must be provided on all output
contacts. With capacitive loads, any power surges that occur must be noted. With contac-
tors, use freewheel diodes for spark suppression.
Technical details
Operating EN ISO EN ISO EN IEC EN IEC IEC 61511 IEC 61511 EN ISO
mode 13849-1: 13849-1: 62061 62061 SIL PFD 13849-1:
2006 2006 SIL CL PFHD [1/h] 2006
PL Category TM [year]
Safety con- PL e Cat. 4 SIL CL 3 2,31E-09 SIL 3 2,03E-06 20
tacts, instan-
taneous
All the units used within a safety function must be considered when calculating the safety
characteristic data.
Information
A safety function's SIL/PL values are not identical to the SIL/PL values of
the units that are used and may be different. We recommend that you use
the PAScal software tool to calculate the safety function's SIL/PL values.
ATTENTION!
It is essential to consider the relay's service life graphs. The relay outputs'
safety-related characteristic data is only valid if the values in the service life
graphs are met.
The PFH value depends on the switching frequency and the load on the relay output. If the
service life graphs are not accessible, the stated PFH value can be used irrespective of the
switching frequency and the load, as the PFH value already considers the relay's B10d val-
ue as well as the failure rates of the other components.
Order reference
Order reference
Order
Product type Features Terminals no.
PNOZ s4.1 24 VDC Screw terminals 750 124
PNOZ s4.1 C 24 VDC Spring-loaded terminals 751 124
PNOZ s4.1 48 - 240 VAC/DC Screw terminals 750 154
PNOZ s4.1 C 48 - 240 VAC/DC Spring-loaded terminals 751 154
EC declaration of conformity
This product/these products meet the requirements of the directive 2006/42/EC for machin-
ery of the European Parliament and of the Council. The complete EC Declaration of Con-
formity is available on the Internet at www.pilz.com/downloads.
Representative: Norbert Fröhlich, Pilz GmbH & Co. KG, Felix-Wankel-Str. 2, 73760 Ostfil-
dern, Germany
...
E-Mail:
Telefax:
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73760 Ostfildern, Germany
Telephone: +49 711 3409-0
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