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    Nervous System

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    Gungun
    The nervous system consists of neurons that form a network to coordinate body activities via electrical impulses. A neuron has a cell body, dendrites, and an axon. Sensory neurons transmit impulses from sense organs to the central nervous system, while motor neurons transmit impulses from the central nervous system to effectors. Information is acquired at dendrites and transmitted as electric impulses along the neuron. Reflexes provide rapid automatic responses to stimuli without brain involvement. The human nervous system includes the central nervous system of the brain and spinal cord, as well as the peripheral nervous system.

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    Nervous System

    Uploaded by

    Gungun
    11 views10 pages
    The nervous system consists of neurons that form a network to coordinate body activities via electrical impulses. A neuron has a cell body, dendrites, and an axon. Sensory neurons transmit impulses from sense organs to the central nervous system, while motor neurons transmit impulses from the central nervous system to effectors. Information is acquired at dendrites and transmitted as electric impulses along the neuron. Reflexes provide rapid automatic responses to stimuli without brain involvement. The human nervous system includes the central nervous system of the brain and spinal cord, as well as the peripheral nervous system.

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    NERVOUS SYSTEM

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    The nervous system consists of neurons that form a network to coordinate body activities via electrical impulses. A neuron has a cell body, dendrites, and an axon. Sensory neurons transmit impulses from sense organs to the central nervous system, while motor neurons transmit impulses from the central nervous system to effectors. Information is acquired at dendrites and transmitted as electric impulses along the neuron. Reflexes provide rapid automatic responses to stimuli without brain involvement. The human nervous system includes the central nervous system of the brain and spinal cord, as well as the peripheral nervous system.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    11 views10 pages

    Nervous System

    Uploaded by

    Gungun
    The nervous system consists of neurons that form a network to coordinate body activities via electrical impulses. A neuron has a cell body, dendrites, and an axon. Sensory neurons transmit impulses from sense organs to the central nervous system, while motor neurons transmit impulses from the central nervous system to effectors. Information is acquired at dendrites and transmitted as electric impulses along the neuron. Reflexes provide rapid automatic responses to stimuli without brain involvement. The human nervous system includes the central nervous system of the brain and spinal cord, as well as the peripheral nervous system.

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    of 10

    NERVOUS

    SYSTEM
    BY GUNGUN AND JASOOR
    Introduction
    Nervous system is an organ system which consists of highly specialized cells
    called neurons. These neurons form a network throughout the body and
    conduct information via electrical impulses so as to coordinate and control
    activities of different parts of the body
    A neuron or nerve cell is
    the structural and
    functional unit of the
    nervous system. It is
    formed from neuroblast
    A neuron consists of:
    (i)Cell body
    (ii) Dendrites
    (iii)Axon
    TYPES OF NEURONS
    SENSORY MOTOR INTER
    The sensory neurons transmit They transmit impulses from They occur in the central
    impulse from the sense organs the central nervous system nervous system and serve as
    towards the central nervous towards the effectors links between sensory and
    system motor neurons
    CONDUCTION OF
    NERVE IMUSLE
    The information is acquired at the dendritic end of neuron
    The in formation sets off a chemical reaction that creates
    an electric impulse which travels from dendrite to the cell
    body and then along the axon to its end. The electric
    impulse is generated and conducted due to the action of
    different types of ion channels present on the plasma
    membrane of neurons
    Problem Diagram

    Gustatory Olfactory Auditory


    Receptors Receptors Receptors

    RECPTORS

    Thermo Photo Tango


    Receptors Receptors Receptors
    REFLEX ACTION

    The simplest form of response in the nervous system is


    reflex action. This is a rapid automatic response to a
    stimulus which is not under the voluntary control of the
    brain, it is described as an involuntary action
    Path followed by an impulse in a reflex arc is called reflex
    arc
    HUMAN NERVOUS
    SYSTEM
    CENTRAL NERVOUS
    SYSTEM

    FORE BRAIN MID BRAIN HIND BRAIN


    It is main thinking part of the It is covered by cerebral It comprises of cerebellum.
    brain hemisphere. It controls sight pons and medulla oblongata
    It consists of olfactory lobe, and hearing reflexes
    cerebrum and diencephalon.
    Diencephalon further consists
    of thalamus and hypothalamus.
    THANK YOU

    BY GUNGUN AND JASNOOR CLASS : X"A"


    SUBMITTED TO MRS. VANDANA

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