Abstract
Abstract
Abstract
Recycling is a process by which waste materials are converted into new products to reduce the
consumption of raw materials, conserve energy, and minimize the amount of waste sent to
landfills. Recycling has become an essential practice in modern society, as it helps to reduce
the negative environmental impacts of waste disposal and conserve natural resources. Many
organizations and NGOs came forward to produce recycled products by using waste and used
materials like flowers, clothes, plastic, metal tins, paper, kitchen waste, biological waste etc.
There are many problems that occurs while producing recycling products they are, most people
know that recycling is a good habit for the environment, but are often unsure of what goes into
the recycling bin. This leads to non-recyclable materials being put in the recycling stream (such
as liquids or plastic bags) that contaminate recyclable materials and compromise recycling
machinery and lack of marketing about recycled products. To overcome these problems, we
need to educate the people who are unable to identify the waste types and create awareness
about the effects that can cause by mixing up of waste types.
Literature Review on Recycling in India
India is known as one of the most heavily settled countries in the world. The management of
municipal waste in India has encountered problems. Waste is not segregated in India when it
is collected, and vast amounts of plastic litter clog public spaces as well as water bodies. India’s
segregation and recycling system operates through an informal chain of workers—from
ragpickers who sort through waste to dealers who sell the plastic to plants. About 60 percent
of plastic waste in India is recycled, according to various estimates. Just nine percent of all
plastic waste ever produced globally has been recycled, according to the United Nations (2019).
The report titled ‘Circular Economy in Municipal Solid and Liquid Waste’ said: “Disposing of
recyclables in landfills/dump sites not only leads to loss of valued resources but also causes
environment pollution.” It has also recommended that the government reduce the GST and other
taxes on products made from recycled materials to 5% to encourage recycling of waste (2022).
According to the report, which has been prepared in association with the Indian Institute of
Science (IISc) and Praxis Global Alliance, Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Tamil Nadu together
contribute 38 per cent to the total plastic waste that is generated in India. The plastic
consumption in India has grown at a significant pace over the past five years, and so has its
waste output. India produces 3.4 million tons of plastic waste in a year, only 30 per cent of it
is recycled (2023)
Current existing system has focused to a particular reusable material and they provide services
to those materials and dispose them, where as our “Eco-Recycling” Web system gives choice
of specific types materials that are useful for recycle and reusable. Our target audience are
temples, all types of manufacturing Industries and general public etc. The materials are
collected and then, it is sorted by type and sent to processing facilities, where they are cleaned,
sorted, and transformed into usable raw materials. Using these raw materials, we produce
recycled and refurbished products so user can buy these products using points or cash.