RSL Piano G1 2015-OnlineEdition 01sep2017
RSL Piano G1 2015-OnlineEdition 01sep2017
RSL Piano G1 2015-OnlineEdition 01sep2017
www.rslawards.com
Acknowledgements
SYLLABUS
Syllabus written and devised by Nik Preston
Syllabus consultants: Hannah Vasanth, Julia Martin, Stuart Slater, Jono Harrison, Simon Troup and Jennie Troup
Hit tune arrangements by Jono Harrison and Nik Preston
Supporting tests written by Jono Harrison, Nik Preston, Ash Preston and Hannah Vasanth
Piano arrangements of Rockschool compositions by Brian Henry
Syllabus advisors: Mary Keene, Patrick Healy, Emily Nash, Dan Phelps and Mike Stylianou
PUBLISHING
Fact Files written by Julia Martin, Joe Bennett, Charlie Griffiths, Stephen Lawson, Simon Pitt, Stuart Ryan and James Uings
Music engraving and book layout by Simon Troup and Jennie Troup of Digital Music Art
Proof reading and copy editing by Simon Troup, Jennie Troup, Jonathan Preiss, Mary Keene, Stuart Slater and Nik Preston
Cover design by Philip Millard
Cover photograph © Christopher Polk/Getty Images
AUDIO
Produced by Ash Preston, Jono Harrison, Brian Henry and Music Sales
Engineered by Ash Preston, Jono Harrison, Brian Henry and Music Sales
Mixed and mastered by Ash Preston
MUSICIANS
Jono Harrison, Hannah Vasanth, Brian Henry, Nik Preston, James Arben, Jason Bowld, Stuart Clayton, Andy Crompton,
Neel Dhorajiwala, Fergus Gerrand, Felipe Karam, Kishon Khan, Noam Lederman, DJ Harry Love, Dave Marks,
Jon Musgrave, Jake Painter, Richard Pardy, Ross Stanley, Carl Sterling, Henry Thomas, Camilo Tirado, Steve Walker,
Chris Webster, Norton York, Nir Z
DISTRIBUTION
Exclusive Distributors: Music Sales Ltd
CONTACTING ROCKSCHOOL
www.rslawards.com
Telephone: +44 (0)845 460 4747
Email: info@rslawards.com
Piano Grade 1
2
Table of Contents
1 Title Page
2 Acknowledgements
3 Table of Contents
4 Welcome to Rockschool Piano Grade 1
6 Piano Notation Explained
Technical Exercises
35 Sight Reading
36 Improvisation & Interpretation
37 Ear Tests
38 General Musicianship Questions
Additional Information
3
Welcome to Rockschool Piano Grade 1
Welcome to Rockschool’s 2015 Piano syllabus. This syllabus has been designed to equip all aspiring pianists with both a
diverse range of stylistically appropriate, industry relevant skills and a thoroughly engaging learning experience.
Utilising an array of well known repertoire, Rockschool’s own compositions and a truly innovative range of supporting
tests, the continued progression of any candidate is assured from Debut through to Grade 8. Additionally, the Rockschool
compositions, which are the 4th, 5th and 6th pieces featured in each book, have been arranged for Bass, Drums, Piano and
Guitar at Grades 3, 5 and 8, in order to help pianists perform repertoire in an ensemble environment where available.
The syllabus has been authored to ensure that pianists can develop as accompanists, soloists, sight readers and improvisers
whilst enabling both teacher and candidate to choose the areas that they wish to specialise in.
Rockschool’s long standing commitment to raising academic standards, assessing industry-relevant skills and ensuring
student engagement is world renowned. The 2015 Piano syllabus has been conceived in order to build upon this success and
continue the evolution of the contemporary music world’s first awarding body.
When combined with Rockschool’s Popular Music Theory syllabus, the 2015 syllabus is guaranteed to furnish every
candidate with both the practical skills and theoretical understanding necessary to perform at the highest level, across a
whole range of contemporary music.
Piano Exams
At each grade you have the option of taking one of two different types of examination:
■■Performance Certificate
A Performance Certificate is equivalent to a Grade Exam, but in a Performance Certificate you are required to perform
five pieces. A maximum of three of these can be Free Choice Pieces. Each song is marked out of 20 and the pass mark
is 60%.
Book Contents
The book is divided into a number of sections:
■■Exam Pieces
In this book you will find six pieces of Grade 1 standard. Each song is preceded by a Fact File detailing information
about the original recording, the composer and the artist/s who performed it. Every exam piece is notated for piano,
but a selection also have the vocal melody notated. This is included as reference material and is not intended to be
performed in the exam itself. In your exam you must perform to the backing tracks provided. If certain 3 or 4 note
voicings notated in the pieces are unachievable, you may either reduce the amount of notes in the voicing, or play as a
spread chord if stylistically appropriate. Please note, this is only applicable at Debut and Grade 1.
■■Technical Exercises
There are either three or four types of technical exercise, depending on the grade:
Piano Grade 1
Group A – scales
Group B – arpeggios/broken chords
Group C – chord voicings
Group D – a choice of stylistic studies. Please note, Group D only exists at Grades 6–8.
4
■■Supporting Tests
You are required to undertake three kinds of unprepared, supporting test:
Each book features examples of the types of unprepared tests likely to appear in the exam.
The examiner will give you a different version in the exam.
■■General Information
You will find information on exam procedures, including online examination entry, marking schemes, information
on Free Choice Pieces and improvisation requirements for each grade.
Audio
In addition to the Grade book, we have also provided audio in the form of backing tracks (minus assessed piano part) and
examples (including assessed piano part) for both the pieces and the supporting tests where applicable. The audio files are
supplied in MP3 format.
You can find further details about Rockschool’s piano syllabus by downloading the syllabus guide from
our website: www.rslawards.com
5
Piano Notation Explained
œ œ œ œ œ
4 œ œ œ œ œ
&4 œ œ œ œ œ
THE MUSICAL STAVE shows pitches and
œ œ œ œ
rhythms and is divided by lines into bars.
?4 œ
C D E F G A B C D E F G A B C
œ œ œ
Pitches are named after the first seven letters
4 œ œ œ
of the alphabet.
œ œ œ œ
Grace Note: Play the grace note on Pedal Marking: Depress and then release the
or before the beat depending on the sustain pedal. Multiple pedal operations in a
style of music, then move quickly to short space of time may be simplified as shown
the note it leads onto. in the last two beats of the bar below.
3 4 œ
&4 œ
j ˙˙ .. &4 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
° °
Spread Chord: Play the chord from the bottom note up Glissando: Play the notes between the notated
(top down only if there is a downward arrow head). pitches by sliding over the keyboard with the
The final note should sound by the appropriate fingers or fingernails.
# 4 g ˙˙ ggg ˙˙˙˙
bw w
& & œ œ œ œ
1 2 3 4 5
>œ
D.%. al Coda
fi
(accent) • Accentuate note (play it louder). • Go back to the sign (%), then play until
fi
the bar marked To Coda then skip to
œ^
the section marked Coda.
œ-
• When a repeated section has different
.. ..
1. 2.
Piano Grade 1
6
The Beatles | The Long And Winding Road
B b/C
SONG TITLE:
THE LONG AND
œ œ
q = 67
œ œ
44 Ó ‰ œJ œ œ
WINDING ROAD Dm
& b
ALBUM:
RELEASED:
LET IT BE
1970 Œ J J
LABEL:
APPLE
and wind - ing road
GENRE:
POP The long
œ œ œ œ
‰ œJ œ œ
4 Œ J
&b4 Ó J
VOCALS:
PAUL MCCARTNEY
PIANO:
PAUL MCCARTNEY
œ œ œœ œœ œœ
GUITAR:
GEORGE HARRISON
˙˙ J J
BASS:
JOHN LENNON
? b 44 ∑
DRUMS:
RINGO STARR
RHODES PIANO:
BILLY PRESTON
WRITTEN BY:
JOHN LENNON, PAUL
MCCARTNEY
PRODUCED BY:
PHIL SPECTOR
œ bœ œ ˙ Œ œ
B
Ó
The album was released a month after the band 9
F7 B maj
&b ˙
F
J
officially split up in 1970. Although credited to Let It Be was supposed to be released before Abbey
J
Lennon-McCartney, as all Beatles songs were, this Road. Some critics and fans think that in fact, Abbey
was one of Paul McCartney’s ballads. This is also the Road should be considered their final album, due
only Beatles song where John Lennon played Bass. to the fact that the songs included on Let It Be were
will nev - er dis - ap
œœ
Producer Phil Spector later removed George Harrison supposed to be a return to their simpler approach
œ
to you r door
œ
and Ringo Starr’s parts, so the other two Beatles do to music, which never in fact happened. Following
œ bœ œ ˙ Ó Œ œ
not in fact appear on the released recording at all. the issues faced with Spector’s production, an
&b ˙ J J
album called Let It Be… Naked was released in 2003
Despite the song reaching No.1, Paul McCartney removing most of Spector’s production work and
was angered by Phil Spector’s production of the track. featuring a reworking of some of the songs.
œœ œœ œœ œœ œœœ œœœ
Apparently, during the Beatles last ever recording
œœ œœ
3
? b œœ œœ œœ œœ
session at the famous Abbey Road Studios, Spector
added orchestral overdubs to four tracks: ‘The Long
and Winding Road’, ‘Across the Universe’ and ‘I Me
Mine’ whilst only one Beatle, Ringo Starr, was present
and without the knowledge or permission of the other
three.
[4]
Spector’s additions included: 18 violins, four
violas, four cellos, three trumpets, three trombones,
two guitars and a 14-strong female choir.
Piano Grade 1
7
b F7 Bb A m7
The Long And Winding Road
The Beatles
q = 67
B b/C
œ
4
&b4 Ó Œ ‰ œJ œ œ œ œ Œ œ œ œ
Dm
J œ J
The long and wind - ing road that leads
œ
4
&b4 Ó Œ ‰ œJ œ œ
J œ
œ
J
œ Œ œ œ œ
˙˙ œ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ ..
? b 44 ∑ J œ J J
B b maj 9 Bb
œ bœ œ ˙ œ œ œ 3œ D˙m
&b ˙
F7 A m7
Ó Œ Ó
F
J J œ
œ bœ œ ˙ œ œ œœ ˙
&b ˙ J J Ó Œ œ Ó
œ œ œ
? b œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœœ œœœ œœ œ œ œ
3
[4]
E b/F Bb
œ Jœ œ
G m7 C9 F7 A m7 D m9
& b ‰ œj œ œ œ
œ œ œ œœœ Œ Œ œ œ œœ œ Ó
œ J
I’ve seen that road be - fore. It al - ways leads me here,
& b ‰ œj œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ Œ Œ œ Jœ œ œ œ œœ œ Ó
œ œ J
œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œ œ
? b œœœ œœœ œœœ œœœ b œœ œœ œœ œœ œ œ
Piano Grade 1
[8]
œ œ
F Dm
&b Œ J Œ
J œ J Œ J J
lead me to your door. The wild and wind - y night that the rain
œ œ œ œ œ œ. œ
&b Œ J Œ ‰ Jœ œ œ
J œ
œ
J
œ Œ œ œ
J
œ
J
? b œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ ˙˙ œ œ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ
J J J J
[12]
B b maj 9 Bb
œ bœ œ ˙ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
&b ˙
F7 A m7
Ó Œ Ó
F Dm
J J
washed a - way, has left a pool of tears
œ bœ œ ˙ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
&b ˙ J J Ó Œ Ó
? b œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ
E b/F Bb
œ œ
G m7 C9 A m7
‰ œJ œ
F
œ œ œ œ œ œ
&b Œ œ œ ˙ Œ Œ
cry - ing for the day. Why leave me stand -
œ œ
&b Œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙ Œ Œ ‰ œJ œ
? b œœ œœ œœ œœ b œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ
[20]
œ œ œ œ œ. œ ˙
D m9 G m7 C9
&b œ Ó Œ Ó
F
J
ing here, let me know the way.
œ œ œ œ œ. œ ˙
&b œ Ó Œ J Ó
Piano Grade 1
? b œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ ˙˙
Ó
[23]
9
10
Piano Grade 1
SONG TITLE:
MAKE YOU FEEL MY LOVE
ALBUM:
19
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
C/E
& b .. Œ œ
RELEASED:
2008
LABEL:
XL
GENRE:
POP/SOUL in yo
1. When the rain is blow - ing
stars a
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
2. When the eve - ning shad - ows and the
& b .. Œ œ
VOCALS:
ADELE
PIANO:
NEIL COWLEY
STRINGS:
WIRED STRINGS
˙˙ œœ ..
? b .. œœ .. œœ
J
WRITTEN BY:
BOB DYLAN
PRODUCED BY:
JIM ABBISS
UK CHART PEAK:
4 (
REACHED NO. 1 IN [9]
UK INDIE CHART)
j Œ Œ œ œ
to keep the song as a simple arrangement, to focus on Adele hasBwon
& b œJ œ œ œ
the lyrical meaning. including an Oscar, four BRIT awards, 10 Grammys
and two Ivor Novello awards.
The album’s subject matter focuses on her first
I cou
serious relationship. The singer states that this on your case,
I cou
‘Make You Feel My Love’ is her favourite song on the
j œ
tears,
Œ
your
Œ
dry
& b œJ œ œ œ
album, despite it being a cover and that she selected
it because it perfectly summed up the way she was
feeling in a way that some of her own songs didn’t:
b œœ ..
“I wrote nine songs all in a short space of time about
? b œœ .. œœ ˙˙
this awful relationship I was in. I never quite got down
J
what I was feeling in those songs though. It’s about
regretting not being with someone”.
[12]
Adele graduated from the BRIT school in 2006 (she
was classmates with Leona Lewis and Jessie J) and
was given her first record deal by independent label,
XL Recordings in 2007 after a friend posted a demo
to Myspace. Her career took off when she won the
BRIT Awards ‘Critic’s Choice’ category and the BBC
‘Sound Of…’ To date she has released two albums: 19
Piano Grade 1
and 21, both of which refer to the age she was when
recording them. She has previously said she was a
huge fan of the Spice Girls growing up, although she
B b/C
j j
11
j
œ
G7
&b ‰ œ œ œ œ œ
Make You Feel My Love
Adele
q = 76
4
&b4 ∑ ∑
F C/E
4 œ œ ˙ œ œ œ œ
&b4 Ó ‰ J
? b 44 œœ .. œœ ˙˙ œœ .. œœ ˙˙
J J
Eb Bb Bbm
&b ∑ ∑ ∑
G7 B b/C
&b ∑ ∑ ∑
F F
j
& b œ. œ ˙ ∑ ∑
n œœ œœ b œœ œœ
œ œ ‰ œœœ
? b œœ .. œœ œœ œœ .. œœ œœ .. j
œ œ
Piano Grade 1
œ œ Œ œ. œ œ. œ
[6]
J J J
12 Words & Music by Bob Dylan
© Copyright 1997 Special Rider Music, USA.
All Rights Reserved. International Copyright Secured.
Eb
j
& b .. Œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœœ œ
C/E
Œ Œ œ
œ œ œ J
1. When the rain is blow - ing in your face, and the whole world is
j
2. When the eve - ning shad - ows and the stars ap - pear, and there is no - one there to
& b .. Œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
œ œ œ Œ Œ œ œœœ œ
J œ
? b .. œœ .. œœ ˙˙ œœ .. œœ ˙˙ b œœ .. œœ ˙˙
J J J
[9]
Bb Bbm
j
F
& b œJ œ œ œ Œ Œ œ œœœ œ œ œ œ. œ œ œ œ Œ
j
dry your tears, I could hold you for a mill - ion years
& b œJ œ œ œ Œ Œ œ œœœ œ œ œ œ. œ œ œ œ Œ
? b œœ .. œœ ˙˙ b œœ .. œœ ˙˙ œœ .. œœ ˙˙
[12]
J J J
B b/C
1. 2.
j j j .. w
&b ‰ Œ Ó
G7 F
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
to make you feel my love.
to make you feel my love.
&b ‰ œ j j Œ Ó .. w
œ œ œ œ œ œ
Piano Grade 1
?b œ œœ œœ œœ œœ .. œœ ˙˙ .. www
nœ b œœ œœ ‰ œ œ. œ ˙
[15]
J J
13
14
Piano Grade 1
SONG TITLE:
READ ALL ABOUT IT,
jœ j œ
Em
jœ j ‰
PART III.
#
D
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
G
œ œ
ALBUM:
OUR VERSION OF EVENTS
&
RELEASED:
2012
LABEL:
VIRGIN œ œ œ
it. Oh, oh,
j œ
a - bout
jœ
GENRE:
R&B/POP a - bout it. Read all
jœ
all
# j œ œ œ
œ œ œ œ œ œ
& œ œ œ œ œ
VOCALS:
EMELI SANDÉ
PIANO:
GAVIN POWELL
WRITTEN BY:
STEPHEN MANDERSON, IAIN
˙
˙
KOHN, PETE KELLEHER,
EMELI SANDÉ.
˙ ˙ ˙
[31]
PRODUCED BY: GAVIN POWELL
UK CHART PEAK:
3
# œ Œ
other artists whilst studying including: Tinie Tempah,
Œ Ó œ
G
œ œ œ œ œ
Cheryl Cole, Professor Green, the Sugababes and
& œ
This song was originally recorded in three different Alesha Dixon. She continued to collaborate until
versions: the first with British rap artist Professor ‘Read All About It (Part I)’ reached the top of
Green featuring vocals from Emeli Sandé; the second, the charts.
an acoustic version with Professor Green featuring Oh,
Fink; and the third, which appeared onoh, Sandé’s debut oh. She has performed for President Obama at The
# œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ
album featuring only Sandé herself. Sandé achieved White House. Sandé has won three BRIT awards,
& œ œ œ œ œ œœ œœ œ
her first number one single with Professor Green on two Ivor Novello awards and three MOBO awards.
Part I of the song. The song was performed at the Her new album is to be released in 2016.
closing ceremony of the 2012 Olympics.
?#
Green for her debut album: Our Version of Events,
˙ ˙ ˙ ˙
which became the top selling album of 2012.
Ó
D
# œ
Trevor Nelson’s BBC Urban Music competition, her
Œ
G for her at the
œ œ œ
management didn’t feel it was right
& œ œ œ
time. She went on to study medicine at Glasgow
University, graduating five years later with a degree
Piano Grade 1
# œ œ œ ‰15
& œ œ œ œœ ˙˙
Read All About It, Part III
Emeli Sandé
q = 98
#4
Em C maj 7 G D
& 4 ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
#
& 44 ˙˙ ˙ œœ ˙˙ ˙˙ ˙ ˙˙ ˙˙ œœ ..
J
œ œ œœ œ œœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ œœ œ œ œ œ ˙
? # 44 œ œ œ œ œ
# Em
∑
C maj 7
∑
G
∑
D
Ó ‰ œj œ œ
&
# ˙ j j j
& ˙ ˙ ˙˙ œ œ œ œ. œ œ œ. œ. œœ œœ œ œ œ
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
?# œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙ œ œ ˙
[5]
# j j
Em C maj 7 G D
& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ‰ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ‰ œ
words to change a na - tion but you’re bit - ing your tongue. You’ve spent a life - time stuck in si - lence, a - fraid you’ll say some-thing wrong. If
# j j
& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
?# ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙
Piano Grade 1
˙ ˙ ˙
[9]
j
Em G D
& œ œ œ. œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
no - one ev - er hears it, how we gon - na learn your song? So come on, come on. Come on, come on. You’ve got a
# j j j j j j j
& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ. œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
?# ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙
˙ ˙
[13]
#
Em C maj 7 G
& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
heart as loud as li - ons so why let your voice be tamed? Ba - by, we’re a lit - tle diff - ’rent. There’s no
#
& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
?# ˙ ˙
˙ ˙ ˙ ˙
C maj 7
#
D Em
& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ Œ
need to be a - shamed. You’ve got the light to fight the shad - ows, so stop hid - ing it a - way.
#
& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
?# ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙
[20]
˙ ˙
# j j
C maj 7
œ œ œ œ
G D Em
& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ Œ œ œ œ œ œ Œ œ œ œ œ œ Œ
Come on, come on. I wan - na sing, I wan - na shout. I wan - na scream
# j j
& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙˙ œ œ œ œœ ˙˙ œ œ œ œœ ˙˙ œ œ œ œœ
Piano Grade 1
?# ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙
˙ ˙ ˙ ˙
[23]
17
D/F #
# œ œ œ œ œ j
‰ œj œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œj œ
G Em C maj 7
& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
œ
j
till the words dry out. So put in on all of the pa - pers. I’m not a - fraid. They can read
# œœ œ œ œ œ j j
& œ œœ œœ .. œ œ œ œ œœ œœ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œœ œ œ œ œ œ œ
œ
?# ˙ ˙
˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙
[27]
# jœ j j
j ‰ œj œ œ œ ‰ œj œ œ
G D Em C maj 7
& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
all a - bout it. Read all a - bout it. Oh, oh, oh, oh. Oh, oh,
# jœ j jœ j
& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ œ œ œ œœ œœ œ œ œ œ œœ
?# ˙ ˙
˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙
# œ
G D/C D Em C maj 7
& œ œ œ œ œ œ Œ Ó Œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
oh, oh. Oh, oh, oh, oh. Oh, oh,
# œ
& œ œ œ œ œ œœ œœ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ œ œ œ œœ œœ œ œ œ œ œœ
?# ˙ ˙
˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙
[35] ˙
#
G D G
& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ Œ Ó ∑
oh, oh.
# œ ‰ j ww
& œ œ œ œ œ œœ ˙˙ œ œ œ
Piano Grade 1
?#
˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ w
[39]
18
Rockschool | ICAUFO
˙.
TEMPO: 98 BPM
œ
KEY: E MINOR
44 ˙ .
A
&
COMPOSER: JOE BENNETT
œ w
bands in the vein of Foo Fighters and Biffy Clyro. example of the keyboards doubling this type of
˙.
guitar part.
&
THE BIGGER PICTURE
ww ww
Melodic Rock kicked off in the late 1960s
when The Beatles, The Doors and others were
experimenting in their songwriting and recording
?
techniques. Increased success led to bigger
recording budgets and it became commonplace for
successful bands to develop complex arrangements
and song structures, and to work with orchestras.
This combination of a big sound, traditional
song structures and powerful melodies has been [5]
adopted by dozens of rock bands including Deep
Purple, Queen, Rush, Big Star, Pixies, Incubus and
Matchbox Twenty.
RECOMMENDED LISTENING
œ # œ
Piano Grade 1
œ œ œ œ œ
‘Stairway To Heaven’ on this track. More recent
# œ œ œ œ
B
# œ œ œ œ œ œ
recordings such as Foo Fighters’ ‘These Days’ and
‘The Pretender’, and Biffy Clyro songs ‘Know Your
&
œ œ œ œ œ œ
19
ICAUFO
Joe Bennett
q = 98
œ ˙. œ œ œ œ œ
A
˙. w
& 44
ww ww w w
? 44 #w nw
˙. œ w œ œ œ œ œœ œœ œœ œœ ˙˙
&
ww ww
? # ww n œœ œœ œœ œœ ˙˙
# œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œ œ œ # œ œ œ ‰ ‰ œ # # œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œ œ œ # œ ‰
B
# œ ‰ nœ œ
& J J J J
# œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ # œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ # œœ œœ
? J ‰ Ó ‰ J ‰ J
[9]
œ œ # œœ œœ ‰ # œœ ˙˙ n œœ œœ ‰ œœ ˙˙ # œœ œœ ‰ œœ ‰ n œœ # œœ ‰
& œ œ ‰ œœJ ˙˙ J J J J J
œœ œœ œœ ˙˙ # œœ œœ # œœ ˙˙˙ n œœœ œœœ œœœ ˙˙˙ # œœ œœ œœ n œœ # œœ
œ œ
? œ œ ‰ œ ˙ ‰ Jœ
Piano Grade 1
J ‰ J ‰ J ‰ J J ‰
[13]
20
© Copyright 2015 Rock School Ltd.
œœ œœ œœ œœ # œœ œœ œœ œœ n œœ œœ œœ œœ # # œœ œœ œœ œœ
C
&
œœ œœ œœ œœ # œœ œœ œœ œœ n œœ œœ œœ œœ # # œœ œœ œœ œœ
?
&
[17]
& œ œœ œœ œ ˙ w
†
j
&œ œ ˙. œ œ œ œ œ œœ œœœ œœœ www
œ œ #œ
[21]
œ
œ œ œ œ œ w
† If hand size makes the arpeggio in the final two bars a problem,
the notes may be played individually.
21
22
Piano Grade 1
b 44 ∑
A
&
COMPOSER: SIMON TROUP
# ww
PERSONNEL: STUART RYAN (GTR)
# ww
HENRY THOMAS (BASS)
? b 44
NOAM LEDERMAN (DRUMS)
ROSS STANLEY (KEYS)
‘Umbra Bella’ is an homage to The Shadows, The Shadow’s version of ‘Apache’ features many
a legendary British instrumental pop group who elements of the group’s sound, especially the tremolo
B and echo-drenched lead guitar melody set against
˙.
formed in the 1950s.
F
D m acoustic guitar strumming of rhythm
& b ˙.
the propulsive
œ
player Bruce Welch. Other Shadows classics include
THE BIGGER PICTURE ‘FBI’, ‘Wonderful Land’ and ‘Guitar Tango.’ Their
playing on Cliff Richards’ ‘Summer Holiday’ also
˙˙ ..
The Shadows were an instrumental group who contains one of the iconic licks of 1960s pop.
ww
were notable for backing pop singer Cliff Richard,
?b
but the tale doesn’t end there. The band also
achieved great success in their own right with a
string of instrumental hits. Instrumental guitar
music flourished through the surf guitar sound of
1950s American groups, with The Ventures and The
Shadows adding their own twist. Marvin developed a [5]
unique guitar sound based on his use of the vibrato,
or tremolo arm, on his Fender Stratocaster and the
echo devices that made his notes repeat after he had
played them. The Shadows’ catchy melodies and
driving rhythms helped them carve out their own
sound that was distinctive from anything else around
at the time. It is unusual now for instrumental groups
to have top 10 hits, and The Shadows remain one of
the most successful instrumental groups of the last 50
Piano Grade 1
Bb
years.
œ œ ˙
F
&b Œ œ
23
Umbra Bella
Simon Troup
q = 130
& b 44 ∑ ∑ ∑ Ó Œ
A
œ
? b 44 # ww # ww # ww # ww
œ
B
˙. ˙. w
Dm F Am C
& b ˙. œ œ
w ˙˙ .. ww ww
?b w Œ
Bb
œ œ
C7
˙
F Dm
&b Œ œ œ œ ˙. œ w
ww ˙˙ .. ww ww
?b Œ
[9]
Eb Bb
œ œ œ œ œ œ bœ œ
œ œ
F C
&b œ Œ œ ˙ œ œ
ww ˙˙ .. ww ww
?b
Piano Grade 1
Œ
[13]
24
© Copyright 2015 Rock School Ltd.
&b ˙ Œ Œ
F C A
œ œ ˙. œ bœ nw œ œ
. ww
? b ˙˙ . Œ
# ww # ww
[17]
w ggg www
C
˙.
Dm F Am C
& b ˙. ˙. œ œ
œ ggg
˙˙ .. ggg
n ˙˙ .. ww ww ggg ww
?b Œ Œ
[21]
œ œ œ #œ œ
A Dm
&b Œ œ #œ Œ
œ œ w w
? b # ww # ww # ww # ww n ww ww
[26]
Piano Grade 1
25
26
Piano Grade 1
j œ œ nœ œ nœ.
KEY: D MAJOR
## 4 œ .
A
C
œ
D
& 4
COMPOSER: DEIRDRE CARTWRIGHT
ww n www
PERSONNEL: STUART RYAN (GTR)
? # # 44 w
HENRY THOMAS (BASS)
NOAM LEDERMAN (DRUMS)
## œ . œ œ œ œ œ nœ.
of groups like The Dave Clark 5, The Hollies and America. The DC5 were the second British band to
œ
Freddie And The Dreamers. appear on C
D the Ed Sullivan Show, which was seen as a
& J J
springboard to fame and success in the USA.
STYLE FOCUS
ww n www
RECOMMENDED LISTENING
? ## w
Early to mid 1960s British pop music followed the
model used by The Beatles: two guitars, and often The Dave Clark Five’s first number one, ‘Glad
more than one vocalist performing up-tempo, good- All Over’, knocked The Beatles’ ‘I Wanna Hold
time, melodic songs written in major keys. Some Your Hand’ off the top of the British singles chart
of the songs were written by the bands themselves, in January 1964. The Hollies’ first top 10 hit was
although most were written either by professional ‘Stay’, released in the same year, and was followed
‘Tin Pan Alley’ songwriters, or were cover versions of [5] by ‘Just One Look’ and ‘Carrie Anne’ among other
songs made famous previously by American artists. hits. Freddie And The Dreamers’ frontman, Freddie
Garrity, brought a range of eccentric dance moves
to their performances that were very much a part
THE BIGGER PICTURE of the band’s appeal. This can be seen to great effect
on surviving clips of the band performing their hits
Global Beatlemania in 1963 and 1964 opened the including ‘You Were Made for Me’, ‘I’m Telling You
door to fame for ‘beat combos’ from different parts of Now’ and ‘I Understand’ in their heyday.
Britain, particularly from Manchester and London.
The cream of these bands joined The Beatles by going
˙ œ œ
to America and were part of the ‘British Invasion’
A sus 4
## œ
B
Piano Grade 1
œ
that was to last for most of the 1960s. Foremost A
& œ J
among this collection of groups were the hugely
successful Mancunian bands The Hollies, Freddie
www ˙˙˙ 27
Fab Stomp
Deirdre Cartwright
q = 120
# # 4 Dœ . j œ œ n œ œ n Cœ .
A
œ œ
G D
& 4 œ œ ˙ œ œ. œ w
J
ww n www www ww
? # # 44 w
# # Dœ . œ œ œ œ œ nœ. œ œ
C G D
& J œ ˙ œ œ. œ w
J
ww n www www ww
? ## w
## œ ˙ œ œ œ œ œ œ
B
œ œ œ ˙ œ œ œ œ
A A sus 4 A D G D
& J œ œ œ œ J J
J
www ˙˙˙ ˙˙˙ ww ˙˙ ˙˙
? ## w ˙ ˙
[9]
## œ ˙ œ œ œ œ œ œ
œ œ œ ˙ œ œ œ œ
A sus 4
œ œ œ œ
A A G D
J
D
& J J J
www ˙˙˙ ˙˙˙ ww ˙˙ ˙˙
? ## w ˙ ˙
Piano Grade 1
[13]
28
© Copyright 2015 Rock School Ltd.
# # Bœm ˙. œ œ œ F #m
C
œ w œ œ œ
& œ
ww ww www www
? ## w w
[17]
## œ œ œ œ ˙ œ œ œ œ w
A7
˙
A
& ˙. œ œ
ww ww ww w
? ## w w w www
[21]
## œ . j œ œ. Œ
œ œ œ nœ œ ˙
D C G D
& nœ œ œ œ ˙ Ó
ww n www œœœ œœœ œœœ œœœ. ˙˙
? ## w Œ ˙ Ó
[25]
Piano Grade 1
29
Technical Exercises
In this section, you will be asked to play a selection of exercises drawn from each of the groups below. The examiner will be
looking for the speed of your response and will also give credit for the level of your musicality.
All exercises need to be played hands separately, in straight feel, ascending and descending, in the keys, octaves and tempos
shown. You may use your book for Group A and Group B. All Group C exercises must be played from memory.
Note that Groups A and B need to be played to a click and any fingerings shown are suggestions only.
Group A: Scales
The tempo for this group is q = 60 bpm.
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
&b œ œ œ
2 3 4
œ œ
1 4
œ œ
3
œ
1 2
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
?b œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
# œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
œ œ
2 3 1
œ œ
1 5
œ œ
4
& œ œ
2 3
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
œ œ œ œ œ œ
?# œ œ
5 4 3 2 1 3 2 1
œ œ œ
&b œ œ œ œ œ œ
2 3 1
œ œ
1 5
œ œ
2 3 4
œ œ
Piano Grade 1
30
6. D natural minor scale | left hand
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
?b œ œ œ œ œ œ
1 3 2 1
5 4 3 2
# œ œ œ œ œ
œ œ œ œ
2 3 1
& œ œ
1 5
œ œ
4
œ œ
2 3
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
?# œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
3 2 1 3 2 1
5 4
œ
3 4 5
bœ œ
2
& œ bœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
1 2 3 1
œ œ œ
œ œ bœ œ œ œ œ
?œ œ bœ œ œ œ œ œ
1 3 2 1
5 4 3 2
œ
3 4 5
œ œ
2
& œ bœ œ œ bœ œ œ œ œ
1 2 3 1
œ œ œ
œ bœ œ œ œ œ œ
?œ bœ œ œ œ
Piano Grade 1
œ œ œ
1 3 2 1
5 4 3 2
31
Technical Exercises
Group B: Arpeggios
The tempo for this group is q =100 bpm.
œ œ ˙. œ œ
& b 43 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙.
5
œ
3 5 1 2 5 1 3 3
1
? b 43 œ œ ˙. œ œ
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
œ œ œ œ ˙.
5 3 1 5 3 1 5 2 1 2
œ œ œ œ
#3 œ œ ˙. œ œ ˙.
& 4 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
5
œ
5 1 3 3
1 3 5 1 2
œ œ œ œ
? # 43
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙. œ œ œ
œ œ œ œ ˙.
5 3 1 5 3 1 5 2 1 2
œ ˙. œ œ
& b 43 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙.
1 3 5 1 2 5 1 3 5 3
œ œ œ œ
? b 43 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙. œ œ œ
œ œ œ œ ˙.
3 1 5 3 1 5 2 1 2
5
Piano Grade 1
32
Technical Exercises
#3 œ œ œ œ
& 4 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙. œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙.
5
œ
1 3 5 1 2 5 1 3 3
œ œ ˙. œ œ
? # 43 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
œ œ œ œ ˙.
3 1 5 3 1 5 2 1 2
5
3 œ œ œ œ
& 4 œ œ #œ œ #œ #œ œ ˙. #œ œ #œ #œ œ œ #˙.
1 3 5 1 2 5 1 3 5 3
œ œ ˙. œ œ
? 43 œ œ # œ œ #œ #œ œ #œ œ #œ
œ #œ œ œ #˙.
3 1 5 2 1 2
5 3 2 5
bœ bœ œ
& 43 œ b œ b œ bœ bœ
œ bœ œ ˙. bœ œ bœ bœ bœ œ b˙.
1 2 4 1 2 5 1 3 5 3
bœ
œ bœ ˙. bœ œ
? 43 œ b œ b œ bœ bœ bœ œ bœ œ bœ
bœ bœ bœ œ b˙.
3 1 5 1 2 1
5 3 2 5
Piano Grade 1
33
Technical Exercises
1. C diminished
& 44 b b www ∑
b ww
? ∑ b b www bw
2. C augmented
w
& 44 # ww ∑
w
? ∑ # www # ww
34
Sight Reading
In this section you have a choice between either a sight reading test or an improvisation and interpretation test (see facing page).
The examiner will ask you which one you wish to choose before commencing. Once you have decided you cannot change
your mind.
In the sight reading test, the examiner will give you a 4–6 bar melody in the key of F major or G major. You will first be given
90 seconds to practise, after which the examiner will play the backing track twice. The first time is for you to practise and
the second time is for you to perform the final version for the exam. For each playthrough, the backing track will begin with
a one bar count-in. The tempo is q = 70.
During the practice time, you will be given the choice of a metronome click throughout or a one bar count-in at
the beginning.
The backing track is continuous, so once the first playthrough has finished, the count-in of the second playing will
start immediately.
#4
& 4 œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙ ˙ ˙ w
& b 44 œ œ œ œ œ ˙ ˙ ˙
œ w
? b 44 w w
w w
Please note: The test shown is an example. The examiner will give you a different version in the exam.
Piano Grade 1
35
Improvisation & Interpretation
In the improvisation and interpretation test, the examiner will give you a 4–6 bar chord progression in the key of F major or
G major. You will first be given 90 seconds to practise, after which the examiner will play the backing track twice. The first
time is for you to practise and the second time is for you to perform the final version for the exam. For each playthrough, the
backing track will begin with a one bar count-in. The tempo is q = 70.
During the practice time, you will be given the choice of a metronome click throughout or a one bar count-in at
the beginning.
The backing track is continuous, so once the first playthrough has finished, the count-in of the second playing will
start immediately.
You are only required to improvise single note melodies, with either right or left hand. It is permissible to play chord
voicings, but please note you will only be marked on melodic content.
q = 70
Bb Bb
& b 44 ’ ’ ’ ’
F C
’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’
q = 70
#4 G C D C
& 4 ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’
Please note: The test shown is an example. The examiner will give you a different version in the exam.
Piano Grade 1
36
Ear Tests
You will find one example of each type of test printed below and you will need to perform both of them in the exam.
For this exercise, please use the words ‘higher’ and ‘lower’ in your answer.
˙
& 44 ˙ w
Please note: The test shown is an example. The examiner will give you a different version in the exam.
& 44 ww b b www
w
? 44 w w
Please note: The test shown is an example. The examiner will give you a different version in the exam.
Piano Grade 1
37
General Musicianship Questions
The final part of your exam is the General Musicianship Questions section, which features 5 questions relating to one of
your choice of the performance pieces.
1. You will be asked a question relating to the harmony from a section of one of your pieces.
2. You will be asked a question relating to the melody in a section of one of your pieces.
3. You will be asked a question relating to the rhythms used in a section of one of your pieces.
4. You will be asked a question relating to the technical requirements of one of your pieces.
5. You will be asked a question relating to the genre of one of your pieces.
38
Entering Rockschool Exams
Entering a Rockschool exam is easy, just go online and follow our simple six step process. All details for entering online,
dates, fees, regulations and Free Choice pieces can be found at www.rslawards.com
■■All candidates should ensure they bring their own Grade syllabus book to the exam or have proof of digital purchase
ready to show the examiner.
■■All Grade 6–8 candidates must ensure that they bring valid photo ID to their exam.
39
Marking Schemes
Sight Reading
or 6 out of 10 7–8 out of 10 9 + out of 10
Improvisation & Interpretation
41
42
Piano Grade 1
POPULAR
MUSIC THEORY
GRADES DEBUT–8
OUT NOW!
Discover more at
www.rslawards.com/theory
Enter online at
www.rslawards.com/enter-online
Become a more
confident, expressive
& articulate musician
Rockschool Popular Music Theory is the essential guide for contemporary
musicians, composers and educators. Whatever your instrument or musical
background, our theory syllabus will equip you with the practical knowledge
to become a more confident, expressive and articulate musician.