Lines of Inquiry 2020
Lines of Inquiry 2020
Lines of Inquiry 2020
PRELUDE
4. ANNUAL DESIGN SHOW
5. DESIGN AT NID
6. CURATORIAL NOTE
10. INQUIRIES ABOUT SELF
29. INQUIRIES ABOUT PRACTICE
42. INQUIRIES ABOUT SUBJECT
58. INQUIRIES ABOUT SYSTEM
72. MAKING OF
74. THE EXHIBITORS
106. ENDNOTES
CONTENTS
There are many emerging challenges in the twenty-
first century that need urgent addressing.
PRELUDE 1
The context of this world is changing, and these changing societal trends are
creating new innovation spaces. Over time, designers may have to adapt to
transitional practices to explore expanded notions of design and its fields of
practice, giving designers newer opportunities and multiple roles to play. It
would also mean that design needs to adapt to change to remain relevant to
the changing world.
2 PRELUDE
Lines of Inquiry attempts to bring together work
emerging from different disciplines under the same
theme or addressing similar issues, breaching
disciplinary boundaries and silos in an attempt
to build transdisciplinary narrative of design.
These projects are situated in a wide bandwidth
of outcomes from moderate interventions in
Products, Service, Communications, Environments,
Infrastructure to significant and radical change in
terms of Social Innovation, Community, Revitalisation,
Interaction, Experience, Organisational and Social
as well as Cultural Transformations. It also allows
development of processes, tools and methods, and
new narratives as some of the outcomes.
In NID’s education and practice framework we hope that this exhibition will
lead to dialogues and conversations within and outside the community that
align with NID’s emergent vision by leading in design research for business,
social, and cultural innovation.
Praveen Nahar
DIRECTOR
LINES OF INQUIRY 3
The Annual Design Show is a
showcase of the work produced in
NID Ahmedabad and its extension
campuses in Gandhinagar and
Bengaluru, over the course of an
academic year. It presents work
undertaken by students and faculty
in degree projects, workshops, studio
courses, electives, and international
exchanges. The exhibition seeks to
highlight transformational processes
and moments where learners engage
in the process of framing and re-
framing questions that drive their
creative work and projects.
DESIGN AT NID 5
Lines of Inquiry is about the questions, probes,
interrogations and investigations that we pursue
as designers. It explores the importance of framing
and re-framing inquiries driving our design and
creative practice; making them meaningful not only
for ourselves, but also for our communities, as well
as our planet. It pursues a journey to discover the
inward and outward quests of academic inquiries
by learners and teachers in the classroom and
outside it, over the past one year.
“A line of inquiry is a set of questions that you are trying to answer through
reading and research design and creative practice. They are questions that you
might already have a partial answer to but that you would like to pursue further.”
6 CURATORIAL NOTE
Some of the key questions about How can we move from
design, designers, and design
making statements to
education that the curators seek
to pose and reflect on. asking big questions?
LINES OF INQUIRY 7
Can I just put
out what's
in my head
unabashedly?
Can I be
serendipitous ?
Self
8 SELF
How can we How an individual's
'be present' past shapes their
in the 'here emotional intelligence?
and now'?
Can I do something
about my own city
How am I slowly drowning?
related to the
Brahmaputra
valley?
LINES OF INQUIRY 9
10 SELF
The Self Inquiry is about locating and
centering the self.
LINES OF INQUIRY 11
Where do I belong?
My project is a short animation film about the relationship or the other. They act as a guide for the younger sibling in
between me and my elder brother. I realised how much he has situations where they can’t share everything with their parents.
contributed in shaping my life. When I discussed this with my I believe their roles are very important and needed to be shared
friends, I realised that elder siblings often shape up personalities, with the audience. This story, being very close to me is also a
likes and dislikes, behaviours of the younger ones in some way ‘thank you’ note from me to my brother.
12 SELF
Sumit Baruah by Sumit
Through the project I explored the Brahmaputra valley by during different seasons and tried to look at the changing
remembering the stories and folklore that I heard from my landscapes, rituals and cultures, to gain a richer experience
grandfather as a child. My personal relation with the river of both the beauty and the wrath of the river that I had heard
comes from my grandfather himself as he ended his life by stories of, and in doing so, as an artist, understand and reflect
drowning himself in the mighty river. I visited all the places upon the relationship with the river itself.
LINES OF INQUIRY 13
What moulds me?
Our conditioning,
experiences and memories
shape us.
The students were divided into pairs and both the members was from the childhood of my story pal. It tells about how, as
of the pair told stories from their own past. This act led to an a child, he was affected when his cranky caretaker at home,
inquiry and brought out contemplative narratives which gave Ba, killed a catfish right in front of him, with her hands without
insights into the other person’s contextual and emotional spilling a drop of blood. The fish acted as a metaphor for his
undertones that shaped them. The story that I chose to take up feeling of empathy that died along with the fish.
14 SELF
Packed and Prepared by Shagun Bajpai
The project aims to destigmatize the discussion about periods/ How come in a culture like ours where first periods were
menstruation between a child and parent. Why do girls find it celebrated, this became a topic of taboo? What actually
very difficult to talk to their parents about periods as kids? Why triggered me to talk about periods with my parents openly?
are girls not prepared for their first period? Can that be the case with other girls?
The search for the experiences and Meanwhile, Shagun wonders why she
memories which have shaped the felt shy talking about their periods
Inquirer become important for an growing up and Would she have
Inward inquiry about the self. reacted in a different manner if
periods were introduced differently
In ‘Death of a Catfish’ Sudarshan to them as a kid? as she designs
asks - ‘how does an individual’s past packaging for menstrual hygiene kits.
shape their emotional intelligence?’
exploring through his comic how These introspections about our
him and his friends’ present-day experiences become an important
emotions were shaped by their building block of our personality and
growing up. identity which reflects in our Inquiries
and how we connect to them.
LINES OF INQUIRY 15
Who am I?
The project is about the history of my caste known as ‘Reghar’, and came across an event ‘Akhil Bhartiya Reghar Mahasamelan
the community that was forced into the leather industry and (held in Dausa, Rajasthan in 1944)’. The community had gathered
then converted into Arya Samajis by the upper caste. Over thinking it was a satsang, but they were chanting songs about
a period of time their history got destroyed, never recorded reforms. I have created multiple leather (cow & goat) panels
formally. I started my inquiry through my grandfather’s journal that are inscribed with information about the event.
16 SELF
The Transgender Project
Sungandaram (Freedom)
by Jyotsna Ramesh
It is an animated documentary
about the Transgender
Experience in South India,
among trans women of
impoverished backgrounds.
I was unaware of my inherited
and internalised fear of Trans
people; much like a lot of
people in Indian society. This
realisation that personal
contact and understanding
a person’s life story brings
up empathy; made me want
to dig deeper and make a
film that helped non-trans
people view trans people as
REAL people, and empathise
with them.
Through the study of the Reghar This understanding of our Identity allows
Movement, Ishita has to discern her us to express ourselves, make decisions
caste identity asking “Why should about our practice and be aware of
I feel embarrassed about being a what Inquiries we take up and why.
Dalit?” On a similar note, Jyotsana
taking her self Identity as Queer is I think, therefore, I am.
looking at the concept of ‘others’, due
to personally being ‘othered’ in some
LINES OF INQUIRY 17
How can I express?
The project started out with an inquiry into the Absurd. After The project became about what meaning I want to give to
looking at absurdity through different lenses of literature, my life. I started questioning where my horizon is going to lie. I
theatre, philosophy and science, I started to understand that wanted to push my limits of logic. I experimented with sound
we can’t draw a line where rationality turns into irrationality or because we hear silence when we question the void. I turned
absurd. inwards to find answers to questions.
18 SELF
Pulse by Amrita Barua
Pulse is a literary play, where I perform as the fictional publisher The 7th volume of Pulse is set in a parallel muddled Now, conceived
Backlogbook. It is an exploration in world making and extending both by past and future. This volume is to initiate readers into the
the fiction into tangible forms, web and virtual spaces. This time, it is world of Pulse and it is also an invitation to participate in the play to
a book in the form of a satirical fictional magazine in a thriving- create more.
developing-spotless-five star city heavily based on, but not limited
to, Ahmedabad.
LINES OF INQUIRY 19
What are my ethical
responsibilities?
Project “Titli” aimed to curb the ills of child sexual abuse by were conducted. Adopting the method of behaviour change
raising awareness, especially in rural India. The project consisted communication, an exhibition was set up to encourage the
of intensive primary research in parts of western Uttar Pradesh. much needed conversations.
The outcome of this research pointed towards a severe
lack of communication between the parent and the child.
Identifying a dire need to bridge this gap, various workshops
20 SELF
Lad: A way of life by Dipti Nair
This project explores repair and regeneration in a state of In the duration of 6-7 months (December 2018 - June 2019), working
timelessness. One tries to rejoin and repair, rather than abandoning, with weavers and spinners in Iapngar, one tried to join, repair and to
moving on and procure new things from scratch. Things heal create textiles as a livelihood activity.
themselves and can be repaired if needed with the flow of time
and this has been percieved as a way of life in Meghalaya.
LINES OF INQUIRY 21
How to have a life where
I can peacefully without
inflicting a lot of damage
Practice
into others and
the environment?
Is railway station
environment is stakeholder
friendly?
22 SELF
Should I learn Is apparel design
to design only restricted to
something fashion and clothing?
intangible?
LINES OF INQUIRY 23
24
The Practice Inquiry is about the tool or
vehicle which the designer uses to design.
LINES OF INQUIRY 25
Can design Improve?
From incremental to
innovative changes, design
attempts to find and solve
problems around us and
improve everyday life.
The project aims to Re-look at the existing perception and use interactions and Internal triggers of the body. The initial
cases of a smart wearable and projects the future of wearable. product ideas were further refined resulting in an ecosystem
The first phase of the project was to come up with a brand around the wearable. The second part was to establish system
stand for Titan, After the research phase it got centred around and services which help the product be relevant longer
introducing information management and delivery. Information questioning the current perception of smart-wearable being
delivery and management based on context, tangible short lived.
26 PRACTICE
Redefining Customer Service Experience
With Artificial Intelligence by Rishabh Singh
The project aims to look into the demands of an empowered will seek to leverage natural human capabilities to communicate
customer to identify and deal with uncertainty and inconsistent via speech, gesture, touch, tonal expression, and other modalities,
conditions so as to deliver a more intuitive and personalized bringing a more sophisticated pattern recognition only after the
experience. The goal was to design an interactive system that consent of the use and classification methods to Customer Service
Industry respecting the terms and conditions.
LINES OF INQUIRY 27
What is ‘design
practice’?
28 PRACTICE
2
IMPACT
DISCOVER
GOAL Make orphans self-dependent and confident
- A better quality of life in the future such as education,
To build a sustainable future for orphans by creating psychological support and economic self-sufficiency
awareness and provide them with appropriate tools - Orphans become productive and valued members of their
to become agents of change in their local communities community
STAKEHOLDERS
CCI’s- Child Care Institutions
Sultan Ahmed Yatimkhana
District Child Protection Unit
Sultan Ahmed Yatimkhana- Zanana
- Mr. Dilip Mer [DCPO]
Observation Home
- Dr. Pooja [Counsellor]
Vikas Gruh
PLANNING
Child Psychologist AND
- Dr. Iti Shukla ANALYSIS
CHALO BANAYE
low prosoacial behaviour
social marginalisation
mental abuse
sexual abuse
verbal abuse
Mental state
HEALTH
hyperactivity
malnutrition
depression
KHEL
diseased
inferiority
disabled
anxiety
neglect
abuse
ORPHANS ACTIVITIES
WORKSHOPS
RESEARCH
MERI SOCH
SAWAL JAWAB
SELF-POTRAIT
FUTURE SCOPE
ABOUT NETWORKING
DANIKA
LINES OF INQUIRY 29
Can design be
‘disciplined’?
Pushing boundaries,
operating at the fringes
of what we understand as
design disciplines today.
30 PRACTICE
Designing Tools/Sessions for Clay
Therapy Modules by Yash Makwana
The project was about indulging with clay as a form of therapy. The project was of a collaborative nature. Through clinical research
Majorly two approaches were looked at, a curative and a and interacting with the participants and experts first hand a
developmental approach. It was a conquest of reimagining clay as framework was developed through which one can develop
a material for therapeutic purposes. modules for practically any application.
LINES OF INQUIRY 31
What lies beyond the
boundaries of design?
This was an attempt to look at how design could be centered around humans and their wellbeing it is time we
approached from a non-anthropocentric perspective where start considering our impact on the rest of our environment to
we are not just considering humans but other species and ensure the survival of both humans and other species as well.
factors while trying to address an issue. While design is mostly This project was a small step in that direction.
32 PRACTICE
Co-creating
Speculative Futures
by Supreetha Krishnan
LINES OF INQUIRY 33
Why do we make?
34 PRACTICE
Life of Action
by Yashil Nagda
LINES OF INQUIRY 35
How might we facilitate
Communities?
A Wave by Gouthami MG
project raw and unique in its own way. The project helped in
Thira is an attempt to trigger thoughts, facilitate discussions building relationships between different levels of society. Utilizing
and initiate actions to protect marine life from pollution. local skills, knowledge, resources we co-created a space that
Through a participatory and bottom-up approach, it creates facilitated open expression about the issue. The experience
awareness about how humans are affecting life below water. empowered Mukkuvars to voice their opinions and share their
Local community members played a vital role, making the indigenous local knowledge. Think global, act local.
36 PRACTICE
A Living Heritage Project in Kwa-Thema,
South Africa by Jessica Rosalie Jones
How can a community use their own stories of their daily life to African History? Can a project like this really make a difference
start a culture of heritage archiving and collection? I wanted to to a community in need that the government has abandoned?
create a system for a community to tell their own stories. Maybe as a designer we should be teaching the community
Should I have had a larger understanding of broader South and not execute projects at all?
LINES OF INQUIRY 37
What is the
politics of design?
Design operates in a
larger social and political
framework. It reacts also
to and at the times of
challenges.
My project intends to discover design opportunities within the create impressions which are passed on in the formative
pre-primary education system, particularly in the context of years of children and how they eventually lead to hackneyed
Anganwadis in Ahmedabad. Through research, I identified constructs in an adult’s ways of thought and being. Through
various disparities along the lines of gender, urban-rural participatory workshops and active engagement with the
location and other dimensions within the education system. major stakeholders, I eventually conceived meaningful design
I established how stereotypical gender narratives in textbooks artefacts.
38 PRACTICE
Chandrayatra by Tamojit Bardhan
LINES OF INQUIRY 39
What does inspiration Ar
do to us? re
to
40 SELF
re restrooms Is there a link between
eally restrooms disability, economy,
o visually impaired? politics, education,
religion, etc.?
ow can something
become a learning tool?
LINES OF INQUIRY 41
42
The Subject Inquiry is about the
destination and scope of the probe.
LINES OF INQUIRY 43
What are the changing
perceptions on Teaching
& Learning?
The way we look at education is
changing. Alternate approaches of
teaching and new ways of learning
are emerging as a response to
the challenges and upcoming
opportunities of the 21st century.
44 SUBJECT
Decisions
Actions
MAKE DO
Assumptions
Knowledge SAY
Experience
Beliefs
Reflection
Snippets of the deliverable of the “Light and Sight” thematic *A project reflection and analysis map done with
learning project done as a part of the client brief fellow friend Aditi Pandit (EDUG17) relooking at Dharohar’s
approach towards volunteering and learning.
Thematic Spaces Through Discovery
Learning Approach by Komal Jain
This project explores repair and regeneration in a state of Doing the saw myself also, focusing on learning in the setting of a Corporate
project was an outcome of a thought I have for many years- “How social responsibility and volunteering. This was significant because
do we learn?” Further on, throughout the project, I wanted to be within my own process of designing, I started understanding both of
able to take big decisions which impact the execution, further on its these would impact each other, what are the gaps and challenges
success and failure- I order to understand where I am, where I need and how do I overcome those in six months within the client
to go and where to improve. Interestingly, the course of the project provided brief.
LINES OF INQUIRY 45
How can we
understand wellbeing?
Wellbeing is foundational to
our being which includes our
physical, mental and social
health. Exploring different
dimensions allows us to form
a broader understanding of
how we look at wellbeing.
Psoriasis is an autoimmune skin disease with red, thick different phases of the condition. Designing for appropriateness
and silvery scaly skin. It affects at least 100 million people was the key to not make them feel identified just by heir disease.
worldwide. Psoriasis has an unpredictable course of symptoms, The final solution Psoriasis care, is an ecosystem of interfaces:
physiological, emotional and financial burdens devastating mobile application, mobile accessory and planner book to
individuals and their families. Psoriasis closely associated with support the patients in care and collaborative management
body image affects patients emotions and feelings during
46 SUBJECT
Where did Childhood Disappear? by Gajesh Mithkari
LINES OF INQUIRY 47
Can we make the world
for people of all abilities?
Empathy is recognised as
an essential attitude for a
designer to create impactful
change. However, the market
still asks us to design for
categories that are exclusive.
project inquires about persons with disabilities who face The study the ground realities of people with disabilities. I
physical, social and economic challenges in India. I have tried to wanted to find a common ground between the disabled and
learn more about ‘disability’ through a nine year old boy named not so disabled. Can disability be treated just as a difference,
Saaqib, who is a student at Prabhat Education Foundation, Ahd. similar to other differences between all individuals, and not as
an isolated section?.
1828
(6 feet)
480
Person walking to the urinal with or Sensor based sound system makes a Person gets the idea of position of the Person does the activity Person leaves the area and the flush
without cane buzz and flushes the urinal at 800mm urinal and can use the grab rail to get activates at the standard distance
(32 inches) (the range could go from near until the sound output is enough
8 to 48 inches) close
48 SUBJECT
Understanding Menstruation
In The Context Of Disability
by Pallavi Mambillil
LINES OF INQUIRY 49
How can we make
science more accessible?
Cosmically Grounded by
Ajay Sapkale, Anushree Joshi, Ebrahim Vasi
fact does not necessarily lead to support from the public. For
`The context of this project is set around the Indian Space our nation with its diverse priorities, the Indian Space Program
Program. Curiosity and spirit for exploration have driven the needs to be more relatable to people starting from the
space program and humanity this far, but awareness of this grassroots level.
50 SUBJECT
Information Graphics on Air Pollution on North India during NOVA - A Light Affair by Samriti Gosain
winter Season by Prasanta Dutta
In this project, Reuters Graphics investigates the causes behind the Nova is a night lamp designed on the principles of Bioluminescence
air quality crisis in northern India every winter and its extent, using (light emit by living organisms), It opens up the doors to build a new
data collected from air quality monitors, satellite imagery from relationship with light, which is more personal and dynamic.
NASA and photographic evidence. The data-driven interactive For a long time our association with light has just been seeing it as a
visual narratives inform the audience about the critical nature of product, switching it on and off. This project is an attempt to create
the situation and create awareness or at least start conversations an experience of how our interaction with light will be in our day to
in the right direction that can drive active measures and policy day life , how it will change and create new meanings if we depend
changes. on a different light system? a cold light system.
Science is to see, explore and Imagine Taking their own fascination with space
but It is not always welcoming. As as a starting point, Ajay, Anushree and
we grow science leaves our school Ebrahim question, “At what point space
science fairs, tv shows and our Industry became too esoteric for the
classroom and becomes more and public to understand?” as they try to
more walled off with unapproachable foster a space enthusiastic culture
academic writing, terminology and and encourage people to take up a
equations. These Inquiries try to open career in space.
the doors of science by opening it up
with accessible communication and With another approach Samriti
experimentation. goes on to experimentation with
bioluminecesence to look at “How
Prasanta asks if they can “explain our relationship with light changes?” in
complex science through simple different light systems. Her questions
visuals?” as they try to communicate and her experiments go hand in hand
scientific data about Delhi’s pollution much like a scientific process, equal
and its impact to the everyday citizen. parts imagination with equal parts
systemic experimentation.
LINES OF INQUIRY 51
What are the concerns
around data privacy?
52 SUBJECT
Data Trap by Stuti Sukhani
How is privacy and security linked? Why should my personal Children today have little knowledge about privacy and data
data be private? I am not a public/important figure, then why protection. It is important that the relationship between privacy
would someone want my data? How I can educate people and security be explained to children aged 8-13, as they begin
about privacy and data protection? How can I make them to use the internet unsupervised.
understand the potential scale of this problem?
The concerns around privacy have In ‘Are You Your Data? An Immersive
seen a major shift in the past year. VR Experience’ Vaibhav investigates
With data security becoming more into the concept of privacy. He
elusive than it was before, anxiety understood how the meaning of
around collecting, storing and using privacy has changed over the years
this data is growing. Here, the inquirers and poses, “What will be the future of
have engaged in questioning various privacy?” Through this project he dives
aspects of the subject and how the into the inquiry with different lenses.
understanding of the same can help
people. With all its complexity and the
trajectory of current events that
In ‘Data Trap’, a board game for surround the subject - it’s important
children that aims to make the player for designer to engage in such a
understand privacy and its importance subject, to design for it with empathy
through gameplay, Stuti seeks to make and ethical consideration.
people more conscious and poses a
significant question “Why should my
personal data be private?”
LINES OF INQUIRY 53
How might we
______ in the future?
The future of Indian Logistic Scenario will be highly impacted by Deriving from these scopes the trucks would go through some
the upcoming technologies and user aspirations, The project basic fundamental evolution. The project imagines the product
assimilates the ecosystem containing the users, the drivers and in the aforementioned ecosystem, also explains the driver’s
the logistics service providers. lifestyle and how it will change with the trucks.
54 SUBJECT
Font Futures by Ved Uttam
It is an attempt to understand
how immersive storytelling
and world building can be
experienced through food. An
inquiry into the role of food
in storytelling and evoking
emotions, memories and
feelings that are unique and
memorable. It looks into
our food habits, trends and
questions the basic psychology
around food.
LINES OF INQUIRY 55
What makes the
oppressed, oppress?
56 SELF
What does it How does a certain kind
mean to be a of projection of women in
girl in the products or imagery affect
Indian Society? people's perceptions of them?
Do we really need
our want?
How can we make ‘doing
more and better with less’
the new normal?
What if technology
helped us sustain
our planet in a
better manner?
LINES OF INQUIRY 57
58 SYSTEM
The System Inquiry is about the
fundamental questions which
can reframe all other verticals.
LINES OF INQUIRY 59
How may we
leverage technology?
the project started was about looking at growing urbanization, to address the atomizing society as a cost of automation,
a very major phenomenon to address and evolve our systems primarily delved into Urban Transport and last mile connectivity
in adaptation with the contextually relevant appropriate with Auto’s playing a major role and yet being out of the urban
technology unique to Indian life and culture, and also an effort planning picture.
60 SYSTEM
About Time : Exploring New Narratives
Of Timekeeping by Abhishek MR
Time is a familiar concept and so is Timekeeping. However, experience and practice Time? Does time mean the same in an
dedicated timekeeping devices are being replaced by industrial workplace and a post-industrial tech-enabled workplace?
smartwatches, making time-telling just another function on our The project intended to redefine the concept of time and
digital displays. Is there a change in the way we understand, timekeeping for an overly connected world.
LINES OF INQUIRY 61
Can we break our
consumption paradigms?
The inquiry is about understanding the current scenario of principles of circular economy. Asking vital questions as to
ceramic industrial production that caters to the consumerist how can we reduce mining for natural resources yet catering
society. More importantly, investigating waste generated after to the needs of consumers through developing value-added
the firing process in ceramic production and how can we products. The approach involved extensive interaction with
convert this production line into a closed-loop manufacturing various stakeholders and even more elaborate experimentation
process through a design approach which adheres to the with the material.
62 SYSTEM
Things My Mother Used to Do by
Khushboo Mehrotra, Noora Yasmin
Strongly rooted in our culture, our frugal habits have never been Through this museum-like experience, we want the audience to
aspirational, but a way of living. Making the most of everything remember and reminiscence the habits we once had. How we
was the standard. With the upsurge in disposable incomes, rising should cherish, preserve and conserve these practices, by doing.
consumption trends of use and throw culture, we want to remind create textiles as a livelihood activity.
that there is nothing as prudent as those values amma taught us.
These projects think beyond the current Lastly, Noora and Kushboo, explore
making of a product but use systemic values of reuse and recycle through a
thinking to envision the larger and long- curated speculative experience.
term impacts as well as the afterlife of
all that one is creating and consuming.
LINES OF INQUIRY 63
Can we understand
Nature?
To understand how nature has devised strategies in its existing for resource/ relief management in flood-hit areas, at the
social groups (ants, bees, moulds etc), to take decisions in time when the system is falling apart and critical decisions
decentralised systems. Could we emulate this system to solve need to be taken regarding the management, availability and
distribution of the resources
64 SYSTEM
Azure by Chirantan Khastgir
How much interaction does an average person have with both If there was one, when was that point of no return crossed with the
direct and indirect (industrial and such) discard they produce in lakes I worked in? Should calamities only be counted short term,
their lives with respect to their surrounding water bodies? both natural and man-made?
LINES OF INQUIRY 65
What does it mean to
be a woman in a deeply
patriarchal society?
We live in a society
which has it roots deeply
embedded in patriarchy.
Even in the ‘modern age’ it
has managed to disguise
itself in pseudo equality.
Most of the Grimm’s fairytales are known for their dark or sinister dramatic and the female protagonist has undoubtedly found
undertones, but I was particularly taken by the story of Rapunzel. a sturdy place in popular culture but I wonder how far we have
The themes of isolation, chastity and the woman being an really come. My project aimed to question gender roles in
object kept for protection were interesting to me, an Indian girl present society by providing a juxtaposition of time through the
. The evolution of these fairy tales through the years has been text, yet placing them in a very recognisable modern imagery.
66 SYSTEM
Jhat aai Basant (An Early Spring) by Pramati Anand
“I wanted to explore a very important trait that I had seen all Conversations with different women, from different age groups
around me. How women - the ‘victims’ of patriarchy become the and socio-economic backgrounds made me realize the different
gatekeepers of the same? Probing this question through the very shapes it takes. Sometimes, it takes the shape of a mother trying to
interpersonal relationship between mothers and daughters and make sure the daughter sticks to the society’s code of conduct, yet
how it takes place in different strata of society became the crux of other times it takes the shape of the mother vehemently wanting
the film. the daughter to do what she couldn’t.”
LINES OF INQUIRY 67
How does society
shape us?
68 SYSTEM
Kitchen Museum for Skyurbuchan by Kunal Lokhande, Speculative Stories from Shahpur Jat by Aarushi Bapna
Aijin Shaji, Shruti Chakke
Is Development for everyone? How will the current context be
TThe project was built on heritage conservation work done by extrapolated with respect to living, climate and human inter-
achi association in skurbuchan village. As a team of designers relationship? The project studies a marginalised settlement in Delhi
our agency was to propose a framework for Kitchen museum and extrpoaltes a possible future.
and Agriculture museum.The museum acts as a bridge between
old and young generation of the village. The process involved
immersing ourselves in the village for a month and understand
multiple local factors such as History, Ecology, Agriculture, Food
traditions, Religious context etc. create textiles as a livelihood
activity.
LINES OF INQUIRY 69
What is the
design of politics?
Museum of Dissent attempts to highlight importance of The challenge in the process was to make this institution as
dissent in democracy and creates a safe space for discourse approachable as possible without making it seem authoritative
about public policies and promotes active participation in and biased. The outcome was a framework and narrative
governance. Dissent by it’s very nature cannot be objective and episodes each highlighting different aspects of dissent.
always represents political opinion/ inclination.
70 SYSTEM
The Uneven Circle by Dipti Nair
The act of making and designing is an act of hope that can be conveys a deeper meaning of the world around us. The subjects
used to discuss or solve larger issues of the society. Politics is not just chosen for the objects have an emotional connect with the current
about governance and parties having power it is more about how scenario of climate change and gender issues. The message is
an individual reflects to a situation or statement with his/her point delivered using satire, irony and humour with social media as a
of view. It is very personal and starts from within. Every object here source of inspiration to infuse or twist everyday objects in a political
way.
These inquiries are about challenging Shipra Barot re-looks the idea of
the understanding of design as mainly everyday objects to probe, “How can
an activity that produces neutral we understand the political identity
artefacts of use and revealing how the of everyday objects?” Adrik Ghosh
design of these artefacts is a political engaging with post-truth media
decision about how people should live, environments wonders “If all media
communicate or behave. is biased, then what is truth?” The
dynamics of power and its structure is
Kunal Lokhande in his institutional fundamental to our lives.
critique of the museum and its ability
to represent ideas asks, “Can dissent Therefore, it is inevitable that in trying
be institutionalized?” to find our place in it, we question the
status quo, and continuously engage
Arjunvir Singh probing into religious in re-framing our perspective on the
conflict asks, “Does this religious political system we produce.
intolerance make sense to anyone?”
LINES OF INQUIRY 71
72
What is the What were we
idea behind the looking for?
exhibition?
MAKING OF
our ideas of design and making practice which went out through an
‘Open Call’ to the entire student community urging them to come
forward and apply to this exhibition. The responses to the open call
are catalogued in this publication.
LINES OF INQUIRY 73
Maybe we can make sounds How to have a life where I can Why is ‘Making’ as an activity
74
PRACTICE
without any physical objects. life peacefully without inflicting even important in today’s
a lot of damage into others and time?
the environment?
Why do we
make?
EXHIBITORS
guilty than many other paths in life that are
visible to me.
PRACTICE Am I stuck to the textile bit of Should I learn to design Is apparel design only
design or is textile a facilitator something intangible? restricted to fashion and
for something more versatile? clothing?
Can
design be
LINES OF INQUIRY
‘disciplined’?
75
How can textile art have a Should I still take photos if I am Is Clay only a material to make Can a new culture of playing
76
political or social function? questioning its abundance? products with? video games save the world?
Textile Design Photography Design Ceramic and Glass Design Exhibition Design
EXHIBITORS
material for therapeutic purposes. Overall
thinking. Here, art has a political or social
the project was of a collaborative nature.
function. I wished to use textiles to convey
Through clinical research and interacting
this visual, tactile or other sensorial appeal
with the participants and experts first hand
through its materiality, form, colour and
a framework was developed through which
composition to its users.
one can develop modules for practically any
application.
PRACTICE Can a device evolve, enhance, Can AI uplift the Customer Is the railway station
adapt with the user and vice- service industry? environment is stakeholder
verse? friendly?
Can design
Improve?
LINES OF INQUIRY
Exec: a smart wearable Redefining customer service Cellular ceramics as
ecosystem experience with Artificial sound absorber
The project aims to Re-look at the existing
Intelligence Noise is basically an unwanted sound.
perception and use cases of a smart Exposure to prolonged or sudden noise
The project aims to look into the demands
wearable and projects the future of causes a range of health problems like
of an empowered customer to identify
wearables. The first phase of the project stress, communication difficulties and
and deal with uncertainty and inconsistent
was to come up with a brand stand for sleeplessness, tinnitus and hearing loss. The
conditions, so as to deliver a more intuitive
Titan, the research phase centred it around environment at Indian railway stations are
and personalized experience. The goal was
introducing information management and chaotic. Recently, a new class of ceramic
to design an interactive system that will seek
delivery. This was based context, tangible foams with porosity levels up to 90% has
to leverage natural human capabilities to
interactions and Internal triggers of the been developed which has excellent sound
communicate via speech, gesture, touch,
body. The initial product ideas were further absorbing property comparing to PU foams.
tonal expression, and other modalities,
refined resulting in an ecosystem around the We can utilize the absorbing capability of
to bring a more sophisticated pattern
wearable. The second part was to establish the ceramic foam at Indian railway stations
recognition only after the consent of the
system and services which help the product in order to maintain its acoustics. Ceramic
use and classification methods to Customer
stay relevant and question the current foam is an eco friendly, weather resistant,
Service Industry, respecting the terms and
perception of short lived smart-wearables. easy to maintain, and sustainable product
conditions.
which might contributes in environmental
acoustics.
77
How can we work together with How do we train communities Can a system be created on
78
PRACTICE
local communities to make an to take on their own heritage the basis of community based
impact? for their own exhibitions? regulations & self discipline?
How might we
design with
Communities?
EXHIBITORS
local skills, knowledge, resources we co-
created a space that facilitated open
expression about the issue. The experience
empowered Mukkuvars to voice their
opinions and share their indigenous local
knowledge. Think global, act local.
PRACTICE How can design help society? Are we designing for evil? Are we creating more problems
When to stop? while solving insignificant
2
problems that are not even an
IMPACT
DISCOVER
- Dr. Pooja [Counsellor]
Vikas Gruh
PLANNING
Exhibition Design Interaction Design Textile Design
Child Psychologist AND
- Dr. Iti Shukla ANALYSIS
What is
KHEL
CHALO BANAYE
HEALTH
Physical state
abuse
disabled
diseased
sexual abuse
malnutrition
Emotional state
depression
anxiety
social marginalisation
verbal abuse
inferiority
neglect
Mental state
conduct problems
peer problems
hyperactivity
low prosoacial behaviour
mental abuse
-To open them up, by building
confidence and trust
- Improving interpersonal skills by
engaging them in conversation
with their peers
‘design
1 3
RESEARCH
WORKSHOPS
ORPHANS ACTIVITIES
LINES OF INQUIRY
practice’?
Identity
Education
Runaways
Citizenship
WHO?
Rehabilitation
Disabled child
Diseased child
Adandoned child
MERI SOCH
Social re-integration
- Learning and Sharing:
FUTURE ISSUES
SELF-POTRAIT
SAWAL JAWAB
ABOUT NETWORKING
Danika- Design for Social Are we designing for evil? Bricolage 2.0
A foundation for children where every child is respected for who they Community level
are and opportunities to learn and grow as a citizen are created Talks
Street plays
Cause - The unethical face of
Competitions
I looked around me to find more manmade
Cultural events
Exhibitions
SERVICES remainings of genius creations. The project
Creative Workshops
technology.
Counselling and therapy
The idea was to understand child’s (orphans)
Institution level
Educational and learning activities Workshops
aims at creating utility to any kind of
Trainings for children and care-givers Trainings
Interactive sessions
social and emotional state, their level
DANIKA
As technology becomes more pervasive discarded materials or potential byproducts
of awareness about the4 society, create
than ever, as people became more wary of from production processes in making
opportunities for confidence-building and
Safe to express identity IDENTITY
the online world, I put forth a simple question. daily-use products and interior solutions
D ANIK A
FOUNDATION
help them developInclusivity their interpersonal skills. I
Do you trust your everyday experiences on using simple hand techniques or otherwise.
conducted various workshops in Child Care
the internet? It takes us less than a second to Focus is on the optimum use of available
Institutions for kids of age group 13-18 years to
buy an item we don’t need, agree to ‘Terms raw materials rather than producing raw
learn about the same.
& Conditions’ we don’t read and even lesser materials for the making of the product. The
to mindlessly click a button, sharing our techniques used and utility of the product
personal info. As I click on an ad on Facebook, varies with the properties of the raw material
I wondered to myself, `Why does an online used.
seller need access to my microphone’. I seem
to come across such questions every now
and then from myself and others.
79
Is Design process necessary? What is creativity? Can you Why is it so easy to isolate
80
PRACTICE
induce creativity? How do you ourselves within a creative
measure creativity? community?
KUNAL LOKHANDE, AIJIN SHAJI, AIMAN VERMA SIDDHI PATIL, DHYANI PAREKH, NUTI MODY, AMR- VIKRAMADITYA RAJU KALIDINDI
TA SUPATE”
EXHIBITORS
The outcome of the project was a framework a tool to increase the impact.
for a ‘sensory treasure hunt game’. The game
makes the children construct their own
learning about sensory perceptions.
Is it even important to question Can design topple I wanted to understand what Why do we look for Western
existing norms in the chosen governments? is the politics of design as a validation of our cinema?
context? designer?
LINES OF INQUIRY
Adding Value to Pre-Primary Enuf Archiving Performance Chandrayatra
Education System Societies, communities, states, countries. What objects/things are archivable and who This project looks at the representation of
We, as a civilization are on the brink of civil has the power to archive them? There are Sci-Fi world in the regional science fiction
My project intends to discover design
breakdown with extreme autocracies, two major inquiries done in the project; the cinema of India, their aspiration to produce
opportunities within the pre-primary
aristocracies, and various other abuse process of archiving becomes much more Hollywood like imagery, nationalistic and
education system, particularly in the context
of power, freedom and rights. The cruel complicated when one starts questioning heroic approach, and how all these work
of Anganwadis in Ahmedabad. Through
dystopic reality in which we were supposed the history which is being written through the or do not work. The project does not try
research, I identified various disparities along
to be progressing towards ideologies and hands of an archivist. Seeing the subjectivity to answer any questions. It is rather an
the lines of gender, urban-rural location
beliefs of a global monocuclture, blessed by involved in this objective process of archiving approach to start conversations about
and other dimensions within the education
hyper-consumption of information, digital and how it affects histories. Objects are cinema as a medium, representation in
system. I established how stereotypical
structures to aid functioning and governing, physical and hence are archievable things. cinema, sci-fi as a genre, etc. The form of this
gender narratives in textbooks create
a utopian dream depicted by books, movies. Performance which cannot be archived, project is a video installation, which is made
impressions that are passed on in the
Chile. India. Hongkong. Lebanon. Brazil. China. can be documented and preserved in out of appropriated visuals from various
formative years of children and how they
Myanmmar. We are burning. We don’t care another form. Archiving a live experience/ films.
eventually lead to hackneyed constructs
much, do we? We don’t want to stand up, a performance involves ensuring unbiased and
in an adult’s ways of thought and being.
voice, even a digital projection of a voice. Do inclusive documentation with a conscious
The project also questioned whether I
we? We need a revolution, an uprising. understanding of filtration occurring in the
communicate ideas in a language that
process.
I’m not familiar with. Through participatory
workshops and active engagement with the
major stakeholders, I eventually conceived
81
meaningful design artifacts.
Can there be a post for a How can we incorporate Can Speculative Design serve
82
PRACTICE
‘designer’ in Indian Army? Human-centered design in as a Design Research tool?
Space Industry?
KRITI KHADIA, ATHARVA MANDHARE, SAKSHI PATIL, NEEL SUDHANSHU MEHTA SUPREETHA KRISHNAN
VISWAK RAJA, YASH CHAWARE
What lies
beyond
boundaries
of design?
Design in Indian Army Human Spaceflight and Co-Designing Humanitarian
Indian Army being the world’s second largest
Design: A Voyage into New Futures
force in arms and strength, imports most Frontiers It was my first task undertaken as an
of its arms, technology and innovation
independent designer. The people I worked
strategies. We based our project on exploring Exploring new and unknown territory through
with and the brief I was given allowed for
different ways of co-creating opportunities, the lens of design
an experimental approach. I was able to
with a system design approach for the Indian
combine my love for storytelling and making
Army. We looked at how design thinking
with my interests in Design Research to
approaches can facilitate better decision
create something new and of value. It was
making and planning for the future. Our
truly satisfying to see how people of different
vision is to include design thinking processes
EXHIBITORS
backgrounds engaged with what I’d made.
and human centric approach along with
technological development, to enhance the
outcomes and broaden the spectrum of
design in the Indian Army.
How can we design for other SELF Can I just put out what’s in my How can we ‘be present’ in the
beings? head unabashedly? ‘here and now’?
How do I
express?
LINES OF INQUIRY
The Jumbo Problem: Non- Pulse Enso
anthropocentric design Pulse is a literary play, where I perform as We are distracted by ruminations of the past
research to address elephant- the fictional publisher Backlogbook. It is an or worries about the future and forget to
train collisions exploration in world-making and extending be in the present. We restrict ourselves and
the fiction into tangible forms, web and over time, our fears, inhibitions, and beliefs
This was an attempt to look at how design virtual spaces. This time, it is a book in the crystallize. Being in the moment means
could be approached from a non- form of a satirical fictional magazine in that we are mindful of what is happening
anthropocentric perspective where we a thriving-developing-spotless-five star at this very moment. This installation is an
are not just considering humans but other city heavily based on, but not limited to, attempt to help us be in flow. The project is
species and factors while trying to address Ahmedabad .The 7th volume of Pulse is set close to my heart because of my attempts
an issue. While design is mostly centered in a parallel muddled Now, conceived both at practicing meditation and ‘being’ in the
around humans and their wellbeing it is time by past and future. This volume is to initiate moment. The installation is the result of
we start considering our impact on the rest readers into the world of Pulse and it is also meditative rituals of freezing water and
of our environment to ensure the survival of an invitation to participate in the play to then suspending it mid-air. One can be in its
both humans and other species as well. This create more. presence and focus on the drops of water
project was a small step in that direction. dripping.
83
What meaning I want to Can I be serendipitous? How does one merge and
84
SELF
give to my life ? become insignificant enough
to not become the central
character of the project?
What are
my ethical
responsibil-
ities?
Unattended Craft Future Lad: A way of life
The project started out with an inquiry The Inquiry was an exploration into This project explores repair and regeneration
into the Absurd. After looking at absurdity developing an Anti Disciplinary practice for in a state of timelessness. One tries to rejoin
through different lenses of literature, myself which is not bound by the words like and repair, rather than abandoning, moving
theatre, philosophy, and science, I started to design, science, art, crafts or technology, I on and procure new things from scratch.
understand that we can’t draw a line where wanted to find my own place beyond the Things heal themselves and can be repaired
rationality turns into irrationality or absurd. words. Through Creative Practice and Critical if needed with the flow of time and this has
The scientific lens led me to the principle of Inquiry I tried to understand relationships been percieved as a way of life in Meghalaya.
uncertainty. With this installation, I wanted to between Crafts Practices, Technological In the duration of 6-7 months (December
create a universe of possibilities. I preferred mediums and Future Speculations; Studying 2018 - June 2019), working with weavers and
possibility to fact and paradox to the truth, their frameworks through lit-review and spinners in Iapngar, I tried to join, repair and
EXHIBITORS
yes and no to yes or no. The representations researching into histories, contemporaries create textiles as a livelihood activity.
I arrived at were those of an Aleph (auditory and future possibilities.I hypothesized and
locus) and Mirage (visually). experimented with Generative Design, AI
and 3D Printing, to expand the definition of
Digital Craft. Issues of ownership, power and
accessibility of technology are analysed by
an effort at locally crafting Amazon Alexa.
How will I talk to children about Could I, an outsider, SELF Would i have reacted in a
sensitive issues? understand their traditions by different manner if periods
studying them? were introduced differently to
me as a kid?
What
moulds me?
LINES OF INQUIRY
Titli Fabric of life Packed and prepared
Project “Titli” aimed to curb the ills of Weaving is a way of life in Assam-women The inquiry aims to destigmatize the
child sexual abuse by raising awareness, weave their hopes and dreams in those discussion about periods between a child
especially in rural India. The project consisted fabrics. My project explored how that came and parent, the impact is the most exciting
of intensive primary research in parts of to be; why weaving is not just a profession part.
western Uttar Pradesh. The outcome of this but a beautiful tradition passed on as a
research pointed towards a severe lack of priceless heirloom, and how this unique
communication between the parent and feature can be utilised to boost their
the child. Identifying a dire need to bridge entrepreneurship to a higher level which can
this gap, various workshops were conducted. elevate their life.
Adopting the method of behaviour change
communication, an exhibition was set up to
encourage the much needed conversations.
85
How does an individual’s Who all have contributed to How am I related to the
86
SELF
past shapes their emotional your life? Brahmaputra valley?
intelligence?
Animation and Film Design Animation and Film Design Photography Design
Where do I
belong?
EXHIBITORS
when his cranky caretaker at home, Ba, their parents. I believe their roles are very experience of both the beauty and the wrath
killed a catfish right in front of him, with her important and needed to be shared with of the river that I had heard stories of, and in
hands without spilling a drop of blood. The the audience. This story, being very close to doing so, as an artist, understand and reflect
fish acted as a metaphor for his feeling of me is also a ‘thank you’ note from me to my upon the relationship with the river itself.
empathy that died along with the fish. brother.
Can I do something about my SELF What are the various ways Why I should feel embarrassed
own city slowly drowning? I confront my own mental about being a Dalit?
health?
Who am I?
LINES OF INQUIRY
Turning the Tide: Amphibious White Lines Collective Reghar Movement
Cities of Tomorrow The White Lines Collective is an inquiry into The project is about the history of my caste
how a conversation about mental health known as ‘Reghar’, which was the community
The effects of anthropogenic climate change
in educational institutions can be provoked that was forced into the leather industry
are imminent, and the world at large is
through creative practices. It was born from and then converted into Arya Samajis by
witnessing inaction from those with most
the need to better understand my own the upper caste. Over a period of time their
authority. This is the premise for the project
mental health and that of my peers, and the history got destroyed. I started my inquiry
which raises more questions than it answers.
various ways in which we turn to arts as a through my grandfather’s journal and came
The project explores the driving factors of
form of expression. My aim was to foster the across the name of an event ‘Akhil Bhartiya
climate change, the ones at greater risk of
outlook that an individual is not alone in his/ Reghar Mahasamelan (held in Dausa,
consequences, and how to mitigate them
her struggle. The Collective brought together Rajasthan in 1944)’. The community had
not by fighting against nature, but merely
the NID student community to converse gathered thinking it was a satsang, but at
adapting to the circumstances.
about their mental health in various ways; the event, they were chanting songs about
celebrating World Mental Health Day, a reforms (as told by my grandfather’s friend).
blindfolded-conversation experience I have created multiple leather (cow & goat)
panels that are inscribed with information
about the event.
87
I have always been fascinated Is my self worth getting What does inspiration do to us?
88
SUBJECT
by the concept of ‘others’, due affected by the products I own?
to personally being ‘othered’.
Can the
world be an
accessible
place?
The Transgender Project- Take me with you Persistent Spirits
Sungandaram (Freedom) Using visual appropriation to inquire and Disability is the thing which makes a
raise questions about the current state of person limited in his activities, senses, and
It is an animated documentary about the
affairs we as a society have arrived at, and movements. However, there are people who
Transgender Experience in South India,
take for granted, under the umbrella of “Late fight against these conditions and do some
among trans women of impoverished
Capitalism”. outstanding things in their lives. I wanted to
backgrounds. It seeks to examine what
photograph the story of these para-athletes
Socio-cultural-economic-political &
who are under training for Paralympics
geographical aspects play roles in their
sports at Netaji Shubhash, Western Center
lives & transgender identities; what points of
Gandhinagar.
divergence do they have from mainstream
EXHIBITORS
Indian society vs what aspects of their
identity are universally relate-able; what
are the contradictions in their everyday life
regarding their Transgender Identity(both
self-imposed & that imposed by society) &
how that affects their individual & collective
identities. By asking these questions and
exploring these themes it aims to humanize &
de-other them to a non-trans audience.
Are restrooms really restrooms Is there a link between As a mother what are the SUBJECT
to visually impaired? disability, economy, politics, things you have to do for your
education, religion, etc.? daughter during her periods?
How can
we make
LINES OF INQUIRY
science more
accessible?
A urinal for visually impaired Indian Toilet Extensions for Understanding menstruation
37 million people across the globe suffer
Special Needs in the context of disability.
from some kind of visual impairment, out
My degree project inquires about people The project looked at the domains of
of which, 15 million people are from India.
with disabilities who face physical, social menstruation and disability, and further
In India, some public spaces are equipped
and economic challenges in India. I tried to into the interaction of the two. Through the
with the system that would aid them but
learn more about ‘disability’ through a nine project, I was able to see and experience
only to some extent. While doing my project,
year old boy named Saaqib, a student at the challenges and oppression due to
I found visually impaired people are not able
Prabhat Education Foundation, Ahmedabad. stigmatized topics such as these. The project
to interact with the products inside these
Observing him at school and knowing more probed people into talking openly about
spaces. The experience is full of struggles. My
about him through his family, neighbours, menstruation and their disability, while also
project revolves around urinals that would be
teachers and friends built bridges between observing what social constraints exist
easily accessible to these people. The activity
me, a design student and Saaqib. The first around the same. It also took to a more
of urination involves use of sense of touch
bridge is the outcome of my project - Indian macro POV by studying adjacent topics such
which is followed by hearing and smell.
Toilet Extensions for Special Needs. The toilet as sustainability, human rights, equality in
extensions’ aim is to make relieving oneself development and more.
more comfortable and reducing the stress
on the caregiver.
89
Why is the space industry Can we explain complex How will our relationship with
90
SUBJECT
esoteric to the public? science through simple light change if we shift to a
visuals? different light system?
AJAY SAPKALE, EBRAHIM VASI, ANUSHREE JOSHI PRASANTA KUMAR DUTTA SAMRITI GOSAIN
How can/
might we look
at wellbeing?
EXHIBITORS
of socioeconomic background being able audience about the critical nature of the doors to build a new relationship with light,
to reach out to the moon, stars and beyond. situation and create awareness or at least which is more personal and dynamic.
Demystification and bettering the projection start conversations in the right direction
of the Indian Space Program to both national that can drive active measures and policy
and international audiences. changes.
What is the need of design in Will people actually How can we enable and How can we give purpose to
this sector? Should we design understand how important it empower the individual in care elderly living in homes?
solutions or maybe we only is to talk about drug abuse in and management of a chronic
need in frastructure? children? illness?
PAMALJEET SINGH SIDHU, ALICE CAPORALE-
AZBA KHAN GAJESH MAHADEO MITKARI KAVYA D AURELIA NEGRO, FRENCESCO TOURONELUCA,
REGGAZIVALENTINA RODA
Lifestyle Accessory Design Graphic Design New Media Design Furniture Design
LINES OF INQUIRY
Developing Menstrual Hygiene Where did childhood Psoriasis Care Improving the life of elderly in
solutions for women in Indian disappear? Psoriasis is an autoimmune skin disease with
their home
slums red, thick and silvery scaly skin. It affects at
Substance abuse among children has In order to improve the life of elderly living
least 100 million people worldwide. Psoriasis
received attention only recently in India and in their homes of city of Bologna, Italy, we
I wanted to learn about the key challenges has an unpredictable course of physiological
much work needs to be done to address worked with Ideasquare, CERN, Geneva and
faced by women during menstruation, and emotional symptoms, and financial
the issue. Coming from a family of school made a meal sharing service between
especially Indian women living in deprived burdens that devastate individuals and their
teachers, I noticed an increase in the number university students and the elderly. We
facilities and environments, where toilets, families. Closely associated with body image,
of children falling to drug abuse. My design started with designing some aids for giving
personal space, period products, etc are this disease affects patients’ emotions
project was initiated so as to make parents them physical comfort but during our
not available. The outcome is a deep set of and feelings during different phases of the
more aware regarding the issue. The final research we realized that loneliness is the
insights and journeys of indian women. I have condition. Designing for relevance was the
deliverable is a small handbook/ guidebook root cause for everything. With our service,
also attempted to raise questions and find key to not make them feel identified just by
to help parents understand the problem and university students can request for a home
design-led directions to tackle some of the their disease. The final solution was Psoriasis
react appropriately. cooked lunch at an elderly’s place and if
issues. care, an ecosystem of interfaces- mobile
elderly confirms he/she gets a company over
applications, mobile accessories and planner
meal and also a purpose to do something. In
books to support the patients in care and
the long run, the service will help in creating
collaborative management.
relations
91
How to listen? How can I imagine the future Can a mobility platform be
92
SUBJECT
trends in the logistics Industry? a solution for the future of a
region and its tranquility?
Animation and Film Design Transportation and Automobile Design Transportation and Automobile Design
How might
we ____ in
the future?
Are You Listening? AEROCOM - Freight Truck For Creek and Marshland
As part of open elective 2020, we were
India 2030 Transportation for the Indian
introduced to the true nature of listening. Armed Forces
The future of Indian Logistic Scenario will
Throughout the course we were exposed
be highly impacted by the upcoming
to the difference between just hearing and The role of design and aesthetics in the
technologies and user aspirations.
listening, pushing us to probe, why was this arena of development of armored vehicles
The project assimilates the ecosystem
crucial for us! The idea of listening is the most is something that has been rarely explored
containing the users, drivers and the logistics
powerful form of acknowledgement. It is a before. Understanding the role of aesthetics
service providers. Deriving from these
way of saying “You are important”. listening and the impact that they could have in very
scopes, the trucks would go through some
creates acceptance. Listening conveys the critical situations was worth giving more than
basic fundamental evolution. The project
message “I am not judging you”. a thought. The concept of aesthetics being
imagines the product in the aforementioned
EXHIBITORS
the first line of defense was a key driver for
ecosystem, and explains the driver’s lifestyle
the project.
and how it will change with the trucks as well.
Can there be one super font What will be the future of food? How can autonomous vehicle SUBJECT
that does it all? technology be part
of our daily life?
What are
the changing
LINES OF INQUIRY
perceptions
on Teaching &
Font Futures Nowhereland Autonomous vehicle for India Learning?
I intended to explore what typefaces can do My project was an attempt to understand This project is an opportunity for autonomous
if they are made smarter. The intent was to how immersive storytelling and world vehicle technology in India. This project
intervene in the current type design process building can be experienced through food. starts small, from a campus, but can be
to make these typefaces smarter and An inquiry into the role of food in storytelling implemented at various places which are
providing non-designers a platform to build and evoking emotions, memories and regulated. HANS places like hospitals ,college
their own personalized font. As the outcome, feelings that are unique and memorable. campus, smart cities, etc can implement it.
I used Times New Roman and a few glyphs It looks into our food habits, trends and This project also helps the people who are
of Frutiger to build a parameterizable type questions the basic psychology around food. not capable of doing day to day commute
system. The initial approach was to build easily.
a proof of concept with monolinear block
characters. The second prototype was used
to demonstrate the use of round characters
using the Bezier curve theory.
93
How can designerly way of How do children look and Can learners be empowered How can something become a
94
thinking be introduced to perceive, interpret and to be visual designers, to learning tool?
children through different tools interact? construct their own learning
and methods? for Mathematics?
Sparks’ for 21st Century Skills Designing an Art based DIY kit Fearless Mathematics: Thematic spaces through
Sparks’ for 21st Century Skills is generative
for children of 8 Design and Development of discovery learning approach
research driven project that explores Educational Material
The project was based on reconstructing the Doing the project was an outcome of a
how design process can be used as
validity and functionality of DIY kits for young thought I have for many years- “How do
a tool to frame meaningful learning The inquiry began as a personal uncertainty
audiences. In spite of a boost in production we learn?” The project is an attempt to
experiences for developing 21st century of what it means to be a Graphic
of DIY Educational toys in the market in understand social platforms in the realm of
skills in children through informal learning Designer. What is the best use for the
the recent few years, they don’t seem to informal learning. It lead to an understanding
environments. The project aims to explore tools at my disposal, that Graphic Design
be functional, or age appropriate- Most of of how built spaces with permanent
how designerly ways of thinking and Education at NID provided? Is it possible to
them seem to fail to deliver on the points physical structures within an already existing
seeing the world can contribute towards empower others with these tools, in their
they claim. They fail to completely engage framework can be repurposed to provide
a holistic learning focusing on the 4Cs – endeavors? The collaborative investigation
children on their own or capture their play a thematic learning experience. Further on,
EXHIBITORS
Creativity, Collaboration, Critical Thinking involved a cyclic and iterative process
mindset. The idea was to incorporate values throughout the project, I wanted to be able to
and Communication. The methodology of designing educational material, that
and ideas that are very basic to play, and take big decisions that impact the execution.
of the project was research intensive and was used to conduct workshops with
making the product more open to help the I saw myself focusing on learning in the
involved a series of participatory workshops learners and educators. The observations
child collaborate with their own imagination setting of a Corporate social responsibility
with children over a period of time to test and assessments from the responses,
in the process, without having to follow strict and volunteering
for engagement and learning value through whether curiosity or confusion, aided in the
rigid instructions.
different tools and methods. development of the final outcome. “But what
has Design got to do with Mathematics?”
How can we make children How can the kids of the Should learning be more Do school students know how
observe, ask questions & learn pol interact with their than doing what the teacher to learn?
from what they see? How can surroundings? teaches?
they enjoy this process of inquiry?
LAKSHMI T V NEHA VINAY BHIDE NOORA YASMIN, ABHIRAMI SURESH, ADITI LUNIA, SHRAVANI DILIP AGARKAR
NOORA YASMIN, SHRUTI CHAKKE
Flower
-metry
The flowers and leaves outside have come into the
LINES OF INQUIRY
classroom, eager to learn more about themselves
and the children around them. They want to help
you learn about the world around you; the colors,
the different shapes, and the geometry of the
flowers you see every day.
gameplay
from 3 to 8. The numbers corresponds to
the kids of Katakiavad (old city, Ahmedabad) Agastya
In the bag,International
there are colored balls, numbered Foundation, game rulesKuppam. speed-up the learning and revision process
the number of petals on the flowers. follow the leaf path directly in front
Many great discoveries are a result of and the grandparents, other members of Our aim was to identify and Only of you.
carry out how by using memorization techniques, thereby
on the flower, say aloud the name
floor, the pathway are of
observation & wonder at what a person
of the shape.
the pol and the hidden and forgotten built spaceOn the
could beleaves made moreWhenlively and spark reducing exam anxiety. I got the idea from
two colors; the light green for the left foot
e.g. “HEXAGON!”
saw in the world around him. Apart from elements while engaging the kids in various and the dark
curiosity for the right foot.
togreenlearn. As a space where the my cousin who was trying to mug-up all
If you do not get the number to move
being a great contribution to science, these outdoor physical activities in order to get youngest visitors of the institute foward to the next flower, clap three
learned, it the formulas one day before his exam and
times.
discoveries created a sense of ‘Aw’ , a ‘Eureka’ leg
The one who reaches the blue flower
them to move away from mobile games. was a Left
space that would in some way lay the ended up going blank in the exam hall.
first, wins the game.
moment for the scientist ...... Current system It also imbibes values of cleanliness and foundation for Right theirleg future learning.
of education is drill oriented & boring. What helpful nature in the kids. The game is a set
if students can be taught these theories & of activities, derived from the daily routine of
phenomena not through formulae & exam individuals living in the pol, each transforming
drills ... but by creating in them a sense of the chowk in some way. Each kid has to finish
wonder…. by making them ask questions; by all the activities and the one to finish the
allowing them to explore & experiment with activities first, wins.
their environment?
95
At what point do different Can we Gamify learning Does convenience exist only at
96
SUBJECT
ways of teaching become a objectives with the help of the cost of privacy?
distraction? Narratives?
What are
the concerns
around data
privacy?
Learning Spaces for Agastya Pictoplot The Game of Identities
We tried to make the learning experience for Pictoplot is a board game where building This project is an inquiry into the design of
students at the Agastya Foundation more maps is fun. We are young city planners on a new media and its implications through the
fun and innovative so as to get the students mission to build the most beautiful city with context of Aadhaar. The outcome is a Game,
engage more in activities. The students and all the basic facilities required in a real-life where the player designs and implements
faculty responded well to the change we scenario. We draw the most relevant city, Aadhaar in the virtual simulated world. The
brought about. earn badges on the accomplishment of game aims at providing agency of choice
tasks. and freedom to experiment. The game
poses moral dilemmas and conflict through
perspectives to create empathy for people
who are powerless and the ones being
EXHIBITORS
controlled. It is a tool for policy-makers and
students to learn systems-thinking. For others,
this game tries to make them informed of
various perspectives to decide - Is Aadhaar
Just?
Why should my personal data What would be the future of SYSTEM What makes the oppressed,
be private? privacy? oppress?
What does
it mean to
LINES OF INQUIRY
be a woman
in a deeply
Data Trap Are you your data? An patriarchal An Early Spring (Jhat Aayi
The past year saw a significant shift in public
immersive VR Experience Basant)
consciousness when it comes to personal society?
The project started with the idea of I wanted to explore a very important trait
data privacy. From large scale data privacy
investigating the concept of privacy. I that I had seen all around me. How women
scandals, to small scale scams directed
wanted to understand what do we talk - the ‘victims’ of patriarchy become the
towards unassuming and uneducated
about when we talk about privacy. Means gatekeepers of the same? Probing this
people, data has been severely misused.
of achieving privacy and concepts of question through the very interpersonal
The generation of digital natives need
privacy vary according to various factors relationship between mothers and daughters
to immediately be addressed regarding
such as culture, geography, economy, and and how it takes place in different strata
this increasing concern. Children today
technology available. But the fundamental of society became the crux of the film.
have little knowledge about privacy and
concept remains. The concept of privacy is Conversations with different women, from
data protection. It is important that the
linked to autonomy and freedom. Therefore, different age groups and socio-economic
relationship between privacy and security
the protection of privacy is the protection of backgrounds made me realize the different
be explained to children aged 8-13, as they
fundamental freedom. In the current context shapes it takes. Sometimes, it takes the
begin to use the internet unsupervised.
of privacy, personal information is digital shape of a mother trying to make sure the
data. Most of the time people are not aware daughter sticks to the society’s code of
of how the data is being collected, processed conduct, yet other times it takes the shape
and stored. Even though data sharing has of the mother vehemently wanting the
become an integral part of day to day life, daughter to do what she couldn’t.
the unawareness persists.
97
How does a certain kind What does it mean to be a girl Is it right to keep mass-
98
SYSTEM
of projection of women in in the Indian Society? producing in the name of
products or imagery affect consumerism and capitalism
people’s perceptions of them? without even thinking of the future?
He was my inspiration,
my role model
Fear
I behind mom
Koi dekh raha hai break our
Fear
Pardah
I behind mom
paradigms?
EXHIBITORS
boundaries.
evolution of these fairy tales through the trends really important?In addition to this,
years has been dramatic and the female questioning the existing working system of
protagonist has found a sturdy place in export houses in India? Their role and how
popular culture. I wonder how far we have their existence is affecting our environment
really come. My project aimed to question and the future. As a result, this project led to
gender roles in present society by providing the speculation of how the existing world.
a juxtaposition of time through the text, yet
placing them in a very recognizable modern
imagery.
Is an eco-friendly life the only To what extent would we like to How can we create a Do we really need our want?
way to live responsibly or do go for decreasing the pollution sustainable balance between
we as humans need to balance caused by our purchase, in the environment and the
out needs, wants and desires in terms of money and effort? economy?
a more efficient way?
AISHWARYA PRASHANT RANE AMAN MAHESHWARI ISHITA KARELIA NOORA YASMIN, KHUSHBOO MEHROTRA
Conventional necessaries
Basic necessaries
Efficiency improving
[ Physical ]
[ Physical ]
[ Physical ]
Sustainable
NEEDS
Types of
economies
development goals
Production waste and after-life waste of
products and services majorly contributes
to environment impact.
Do we really
need our wants?
Consumption
“Locks “ users into a deceptive
dependence that cannot be easily
ESCAPED
our deceptive dependency of
convenience?
with NEW
Economy
SINGLE USE
USE + THROW Replacing seemingly ‘old ‘ things
Consumer culture
WASTE MAKING
CONVENIENCE
Economic
growth
An increase in the amount of
goods and services produced
per head of the population over
a period of time.
Production
Ahmadabad deceleration
06. Aware that few countries have the organizational, financial
and personnel recourses which can enable industrial design to
assume its proper role,
08. Recognizing that through design relevant cultural
traditions can be preserved and utilized to current
advantage,
15. The design in the developing world must be committed to a
search for local answers to local needs, utilizing ingenious skills,
materials and traditions while absorbing the extraordinary power
that science and technology can make available to it,
16. That designers in every part of the world must work to
evolve new value system which dissolves the disastrous
divisions between the worlds of waste and want, preserves
the identity of people and attends the priority areas of need
for the vast majority of mankind,
LUXURIES
COMFORTS
LINES OF INQUIRY
DIFFERENT MEANINGS AND
CONTEXTS
Collaborative, political movement
to protect consumers and their
interest from predatory retailors
As an approach to economic policy
that emphasized the benefits of
manufacturing more consumer
goods as a means of generating
prosperity
A wasteful excess in consumption,
a cycle of shopping, accumulation
and discard, stimulated by media.
// Somebody else’s problem,
Robert Crocker
Consumerism
[ Physical ]
[ Physical ]
What can be done to revive
the positive context and
meaning of consumerism?
Curiosity Carnival: An Recycling textile waste Sustainable Scales- Nile Perch Things My Mother Used to Do
Interactive Digital Student It hurts to know that the cotton t-shirt I am
Leather Diving into the shifting consumption trends
Experience wearing took more than 2000 L of fresh in India and understanding its adverse
Moving to India for my design education
water in its entire life cycle. The polyester effects on the environment and society,
sculpted my passion for sustainability and
The project had to engage school children shorts I am wearing is a big cause of water we vividly remembered what was, realised
African textiles which directed me to my
and be an educative experience. It was pollution. To help Textile industry, the 2nd what is and what will be. Strongly rooted
original roots. I was introduced to fish leather
important to find the intersection of their most polluting industry in the world, I chose in our culture, our frugal habits have never
in East Africa, which had the potential to
interest and the intent of the schools. The this project. It wasn’t just recycling the waste, been aspirational, but a way of living. With
eliminate cruel methods that caused harm
challenge in this brief was also to engage it was becoming something new that had the upsurge in disposable incomes, rising
to the environment. Through this project,
10-15 year old children, which is when many its own application in market and would consumption trends of use and throw culture,
I took the opportunity to understand the
children lose interest in academic and formal help in decreasing demand load on fresh we want to remind that there is nothing
leather making process and product
education. Thus, the aim of the project was to material. The new material was self selling, as prudent as those values amma taught
development. I appreciate how the locals
present to the children visiting the exhibition thus was cheaper than existing competitor us. Through this museum-like experience,
have taken an initiative to protect their
a story which would place them in the shoes products; everything used in making it is bio- we want the audience to remember and
environment and animals by adapting to
of superheroes and apply their creativity to degradable, even the polyester used- Hence reminiscence the habits we once had. How
sustainable methods, simultaneously holding
vanquish the evil that pervaded their planet. a win-win for everybody we should cherish, preserve and conserve
on to their traditions.
A combination of digital and physical media these practices, by doing.
helped bring out the extravagance of the
situation.
99
How can we make ‘doing more How can we understand the SYSTEM Should calamities only be
and better with less’ the new poltical identity of everyday counted short term, both
100
normal? objects? natural and man-made?
Can we
understand
Exploring Materials
Structure and Surfaces
Nature?
Sonika Pulluru
LAD’19
Course mentor
Amresh Panigrahi
EXHIBITORS
vital inquiries as to how can we reduce exposing and washing the prints in that very
mining for natural resources yet continue same body. The resulting pieces varied in
catering to the needs of consumers through a number of visual features owing to the
developing value-added products. The salinity, acidity and mineral content of the
approach involved extensive interaction water.
with various stakeholders and even more
elaborate experimentation with the material.
How does nature optimise its SYSTEM Can culture be designed or What is the idea of intimacy?
resource use? does it form? How would one define a
relationship as intimate or not?
How does
society
LINES OF INQUIRY
shape us?
101
What does development mean Can people be inspired by Why is the work-life balance Is Development for Everyone?
102
to villagers? positive empathy instead of in Indian working class people
negative empathy (for victim comparably less than rest of
photos, distress videos)? the world?
KUNAL LOKHANDEAIJIN SHAJIURJA JHAVERISH- NEHA BHARATI, SHRAVANI AGARKAR, NIRMAL SRINIVAS HARIVANAM AARUSHI BAPNA
RUTI CHAKKE TANDEL
EXHIBITORS
village for a month and understand multiple aim, approach and output. A future scenario
culture as ‘modes’ and by highlighting and
local factors such as history, ecology, was extrapolated from the study using
tweaking them, a narration is allowed to
agriculture, food traditions, religious context Speculative Design as a design research
emerge. Space allows the formation of a
etc. The project required us to make sense of tool. The focus was human relationships
disjunction that oscillates between the real
the existing kitchen and agricultural artifacts across socio-economic structures. The
appearances and of the absurdity present
and create narratives. understanding contributed to future world
in reality.
building - illustrated through a video about
‘News from the Future’. I also imagined how
we might consume news in the future.
SYSTEM How is technology changing Can we create Relations based What if technology helped us
our experience of Time? on trust through tech? sustain our planet in a better
manner?
How may
we leverage
LINES OF INQUIRY
technology?
103
104
SYSTEM If all media is biased then what Does this religious intolerance Can religion be larger than
is truth? make any sense to anyone? humanity?
What is the
Design of
Politics?
EXHIBITORS
worldviews. The project attempts to promote Gujarat riots. With this project I wanted to conversations from a place they once called
the idea of ‘absolute certainty’ or result of question this religious intolerance. The aim ‘home’.
free opinion(Habermas hypothesis, 1989). was to make people think about it, hence, the
We do not wish to decide what is the truth title. Moreover, I wanted to see how, through
for the audience but to present all available textiles, can I address this issue.
information and leave it on them to decide.
Can we encourage safe How can we understand the We’d also like to thank all those who
political discourse? poltical identity of everyday participated in our open call and helped us
objects? enrich and frame the exhbition and vision.
Every response was valuable in our process.
KUNAL LOKHANDE SHIPRA BAROT
LINES OF INQUIRY
Aditi Murthy Kriti Khadia Shikha Prasad &
Agraja Pandey Kritika Rathore Srishti
Ajay Sapkale Kshipra Shekhar Shrabani Panigrahiu
Amogha GS and Dhavle Shravan Sreejith
Jainee Shah KUSH KUKREJA Shravani Joshi
Ankita Raj Lamha Bijili Shreya
Museum of Dissent The Uneven Circle Archee Gupta Malavika Byju Parasrampuria
Arya Sajad Mayur Shivaji Hajare Siddhi Patil
Museum of Dissent attempts to highlight The act of making and designing is an act Ashis Ray Nawara Shanoon Sidharth Suman
importance of dissent in democracy of hope that can be used to discuss or solve Ashish Dubey Neha Bharati Srangi
and creates a safe space for discourse larger issues of society. Every object here Asmita kumar NIKITHA S Simran Bahmania
about public policies and promotes active conveys a deeper meaning of the world Athul Dinesh Nirmal Tandel Somil Singh
participation in governance. The project around us. The subjects chosen for the Ayushi Johari Omprakash kumar Srishti Mehrotra
was an eye opener in understanding how objects have an emotional connect with Ayushi Rastogi nirala Sunaina Desai
complex and layered a concept like dissent the current scenario of climate change and Chirantan Khastgir Poojitha D Sushmita joshi
is. Dissent by it’s very nature cannot be gender issues. The message is delivered Deepa Kulkarni Pournima Shinde Vaibhav Vivek
objective and always represents political using satire, irony, and humor with social Dhyani Parekh Pushpendra Anand Vaishnavi Khadatare,
opinion/ inclination. The challenge in the media as a source of inspiration to infuse or Dipika Sharma Rohan Kanungo Yashil Nagda, Joy
process was to make sure that this institution twist everyday objects in a political way. DURGESH PAWAR Sabhyata Jain Valathuparambil
is as approachable as possible without Eemon Roy Sahiba Singh Vasundhra
making it seem authoritative and biased. The Eesha Prasad Saksham Panda Vijay Kumar
outcome was a framework and narrative Mahatme SAKSHI GAGGAR Vinay B Nandargi
episodes each highlighting different aspects Eippsita Mahato Salonee Pathak
of dissent. The project lead me to readings
and films which confused me a lot.
105
A heartfelt thanks to all those who responded to
the call for projects in the short time available,
the Altplusyd team of Harshali Paralikar and
Ajitesh Lokhande for giving us timely advice on the
curation, Praveen Nahar who encouraged taking a
critical stance, Tarun Deep Girdher for scaffolding
this publication, and everyone who supported us
throughout with their unstinting belief in our abilities.
Images
NID Archives
and contributing
students
All rights reserved. No part of this publication First published in March 2020 by
may be reproduced in any form or by any National Institute of Design, Ahmedabad
means, electronic or mechanical, including
photocopying, recording or by any information Typeset in Poppins
storage or retrieval system without permission by Indian Type Foundry +
in writing from the copyright holder. Syne by Bonjour Monde
It has been the endeavour of the National Institute Printed on Storaenso Classic 70gsm
of Design, Ahmedabad to ascertain that all the
information presented in this publication is of an
authentic nature. However, the views expressed by
the author are entirely their own and the institute
has no role in influencing them whatsoever.
linesofinquiry.nid.edu
106 ENDNOTES
LINES OF INQUIRY