16G101 2 Translation

National Building Standard Design Atlas
Standard design
Plan overall representation method Drafting rules and construction details
Construction drawing of concrete structure
(cast-in-place concrete slab stairs) not allowed to design
"National Building Standard Design
National Building Standard Design
|China Building Standard Design and Research Institute

Concise Catalog of Structural Professional Atlas
Atlas No. Gallery name
12G101-4 Concrete structure construction drawing plane overall representation method drawing rules and
structural details (shear wall edge components)
13G101-11 G101 series atlas construction frequently asked questions and answers diagram
15G107-1 Representation method and example of prefabricated concrete structure (shear wall structure)
13SG108-1 Application diagram of building structure design code (foundation foundation)
12G112-1 Commonly used data for building structure design (reinforced concrete structure, masonry
structure, foundation)
14G308 Concrete post-anchor connection
G310-1~2 Prefabricated concrete structure connection node structure 13G311-1 Concrete
structure reinforcement structure
14G312 Kindergarten, primary and secondary school furniture Seismic connection structure of home appliances
14SG313 Doors and exits of dormer windows, lighting wells, and underground garages (ramp type)
110329-1 Details of building’s seismic structure (multi-storey and high-rise reinforced concrete buildings)
14G330-1 Concrete structure shear wall edge components and frames Selection of steel bars for column construction
12SG121-1 General Instructions for Structural Design of Construction Drawings (Concrete Structures)
13SG121-2 General Instructions for Structural Design of Construction Drawings (Multi-story Masonry Buildings and Bottom
Frame Masonry Buildings)
G322-1~4 Reinforced concrete lintel (2013 bound edition)
116329-2 Details of seismic structure of buildings (multi-storey masonry buildings and bottom frame masonry buildings)
11G329-3 Details of seismic structure of buildings (single-storey industrial plant)
(Shear wall edge members, frame pillars)
14G330-2 Concrete structure shear wall edge members and frame column construction reinforcement selection
(frame column)
11G336-2 Column support (column distance 7.5m)
13SG364 Prefabricated fair-faced concrete grandstand slab
15G365-1 Precast concrete shear wall exterior wall panel
15G365-2 Precast Concrete Shear Wall Interior Wall Panel
15G366-1 Truss reinforced concrete laminated slab (60mm thick bottom slab)
15G367-1 Prefabricated reinforced concrete slab staircase
15G368-1 Prefabricated reinforced concrete balcony slab, air-conditioning slab and parapet
10G409 Prestressed concrete pipe pile
13G440 Large-span prestressed hollow slab (span 4.2m ~ 18.0m)
11G521-1-2 Steel purlin steel wall beam (2011 bound edition)
11SG534 Steel inclined ladder with horizontal section (45°)
120901-2 Concrete structure construction reinforcement arrangement rules and structural details (cast-in-situ concrete slab stairs)
12G901-3 Concrete structure construction reinforcement arrangement rules and structural details
(independent foundation, strip foundation, raft foundation, pile foundation tower)
11G902-1 G101 series Atlas common structure 3D node details
(Frame structure, shear wall structure, frame shear wall structure)
13SG903-1 Construction details commonly used for concrete structures (cast-in-place concrete slab,
non-frame beam reinforced construction)
14SG903-2 Common construction details of concrete structures (cast-in-place concrete frame
columns, beams, and shear wall reinforcement structures)
12S6904-1 Reinforcement arrangement rules and structural details for the construction of steel concrete structures
1396905-1 Diagram of construction technology for housing construction (a set of assembled all-steel large formwork construction
system for formwork engineering)
1396905-2 Diagram of the construction process of housing construction (a slab support early demolition construction system for
horizontal slab engineering)
14G910 high-strength steel bar application technology diagram
11CG13-1 Diagram of construction method of housing construction engineering (1) (construction method of external wall insulation
system)
12SG535 Solid Web Steel Beam Concrete Column
12G614-1 Masonry infill wall construction
10SG614-2 Detailed structural drawing of masonry infill wall (2) (flexible connection with main structure)
09SG619-1 Seismic strengthening of buildings (1) (Seismic strengthening of primary and secondary
schools)
12G619-2 Seismic strengthening of buildings (2) (Seismic strengthening of medical buildings)
129G619-3 Seismic Reinforcement of Buildings (3) (Single-storey Industrial Plants, Chimneys, Water Towers)
11SC619-4 Seismic Strengthening of Buildings (4) (Seismic Strengthening of Houses with Masonry Structure)
13SG619-5 Seismic Strengthening of Buildings (5) (Seismic Strengthening of Public Buildings)
12SG620 Design and construction of masonry structures
11SG814 Building foundation pit support structure structure

12G901-1 Concrete structure construction reinforcement arrangement rules and structural details (cast-in-place concrete frame, shear wall,
beam, slab)
Latest Publication Atlas
16G101-1 Drawing rules and structural details of concrete structure construction drawings (replacement
of 11G101-1) Drafting rules and structural details (cast-in-place concrete slab stairs)
(modified to replace 11G101-2)
16G101-3 Concrete structure construction drawing plane overall representation method Drawing rules and structural details (independent
foundation, strip foundation, raft foundation, Pile foundation) (replacement of 11G101-3)
16G108-7 Diagram of "Technical Regulations for Steel Structures of High-rise Civil Buildings" (new)
16G116-1 Catalog of prefabricated components for prefabricated concrete structures
(1) (new)
15G307 Cast-in-place Concrete slab stairs (replacement of 04SG307 by revision)
G323-1-2 Reinforced concrete crane beam (replacement of 2004
edition by revision)
15J101, 15G612 Brick wall building and structural construction
(replacement of 04J101 and 04G612 by revision)

16J107, 16G617 Sandwich insulation Wall Building and Structural Construction (Revised to replace 07J107 and 07SG617)
16G906 Diagram of Construction Technology of Prefabricated Concrete Shear Wall Structure Residential Building (New)
15G907-1 Commonly Used Data in Building Construction (1)(New)
15CG25 Lightweight Mandrel Concrete Stack Hemi ribbed floor (new)
15CJ63, 15CG26 KST board (new)
16G320 Reinforced Concrete Foundation Beam (revision to replace 04G320)
16G519 Detailed structural drawings of steel structure joints of multi- and high-rise civil buildings (replacement of 015G519, 01 (04) SC519)
15G611 Reinforcement and repair of brick-concrete structures (replacement of 03SG611)
15G909-1 Steel structure connection construction diagram (welding connection) (new)
For details, please refer to the 2016 National Standard Atlas catalog or consult the National Building Standard Design Network
(www.chinabuilding.com.cn)
National Standard Map Hotline:
010-68799100 Issue Tel: 010-68318822

National Building Standard Design Atlas
16G101-2
(replaces 11G101-2)
Construction drawing of concrete structure
Plan overall representation method Drawing rules and construction
details (cast-in-place concrete slab stairs)
Approval department: Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China
Organizational establishment: China Building Standard Design and Research Institute
China Plan Publishing House

Notice of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on approving the design of 29 national
building standards including "Reinforced Concrete Foundation
Beam" Jian Zhi Han [2016] No. 168
Housing and urban-rural development departments of provinces and autonomous regions, construction commissions (planning commissions) and
relevant departments of municipalities directly under the Central Government, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Construction Bureau: Now
approve the design of 29 standards such as "Reinforced Concrete Foundation Beam" compiled by 28 units including China Kunlun Engineering
Company as The national building standard design will come into effect on September 1, 2016. Original "Reinforced Concrete Foundation Beam"
(04G320), "Building Structure of Sandwich Insulation Wall" (07J107), "Design and Installation of Building Solar Photovoltaic System" (10J908-5),
"Selection and Installation of Solar Water Heater" (06J908-6), "Energy Conservation Renovation of Existing Buildings (1)" (06J908-7), "Concrete
Structure Construction Drawing Plan Overall Representation Method Drawing Rules and Structural Details (Cast-in-situ Concrete Frame, Shear Wall,
Beam, Slab)" (1G101-1 ), "Drawing Rules and Structural Details of the Overall Plane Representation Method of Concrete Structure Construction
Drawings (Cast-in-situ Concrete Slab Stairs)" (11G101-2), "Drawing Rules and Structural Details of the Plane Overall Representation Method of Concrete
Structure Construction Drawings (Independent Foundation, Strip foundation, raft foundation and pile cap)" (11G101-3), "Reinforced concrete structure
embedded parts" (04G362), "Sandwich insulation wall structure structure" (07SG617), "RV series diversion type volume Selection and installation of
water heaters" (01S122-1), "Selection and installation of HRV series diversion type semi-volume water heaters" (01S122-2), "Selection and installation
of SV series elastic tube bundle semi-volume water heaters" Installation" (01122-3), "Selection and Installation of SI Series Elastic Tube Bundle Semi
Instantaneous Water Heater" (01S122-4), "Selection and Installation of TBF Series Floating Coil Semi-volume Water Heater" (01S122
-5), "Selection and Installation of SW, WW Series Floating Coil Semi Instantaneous Water Heaters" (01S122-6), "Selection and Installation of BFG Series
Floating Coil Semi-volume Water Heaters" (01S122- 7), "Selection and Installation of TGT Series Floating Coil Semi-Instant Water Heater" (01S122-8),
"Selection and Installation of SS, MS Series U-shaped Tube Type Volumetric Water Heater" (01S122-9) , "Selection and Installation of DFHRV Series
Diversion Floating Coil Semi-volume Water Heater" (01S122-10), "Insulation of Pipes and Equipment, Anti-condensation and Electric Heat Tracing"
(03S401), "Rainwater Outlet" (05S518 ), "Centrifugal Water Pump Installation" (03K202), "Common Fan Control Circuit Diagram" (10D303-2), "Common
Water Pump Control Circuit Diagram" (10D303-3), "Urban Road-Permeable Sidewalk Paving" (10MR204) standard design at the same time repeal.
Attachment:
National Building Standard Design Name and Number List
Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the
People's Republic of China August 5, 2016
"Jian Zhi Han [2016] No. 168" document approved 29 national building standard design drawings
serial number
Atlas No.
Serial Atlas Serial Atlas Serial Atlas Serial Atlas Serial Atlas Serial Atlas Serial Atlas Serial Atlas
Number No. Number No. Number No. Number No. Number No. Number No. Number No. Number No.
1 5 9 13 17 21 25 29
2 6 10 14 18 22 26
3 7 11 15 19 23 27
4 8 12 16 20 24 28
"Concrete Structure Construction Drawing Plan Overall Representation Method Drawing Rules and Structural Details
(Cast-in-situ Concrete Slab Stairs)" Compilation and Review List
Compilation team leader: Liu Min Gao Zhiqiang Zhang Ming
Members of the compilation team: Wang Wendong Wang Li Fu Guoshun Li Bo Cao Shuang
(in alphabetical order of last name)
Review team leader: Yu Yinquan Lou Yu
Review Team Members: Wang Chunguang Bai Shengxiang Bi Lei Zhu Bingyin Qi Wuhui Yang Hua Wu Hanfu Sha Zhiguo
(in alphabetical order of last name) Zhang Guoqing Zhou Jianlong Jiang Xueshi Qian Jiaru Xu Youlin Huang Shimin Huang Zhigang
Zeng Fansheng Dai Guoxuan
Project manager: Gao Zhiqiang Wang Li
Project Technical Leader: Liu Min
Participating units: China ENFI Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. (China Nonferrous Engineering Design and Research Institute)
National standard atlas hotline: 010-68799100 Issue phone: 010-68318822
Please log on to the national building standard design website http://www.chinabuilding.com.cn for relevant information about the standard atlas
Drawing rules and structural details of concrete structure construction drawing overall representation method
(cast-in-place concrete slab stairs)
Approval Department Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China
Approval No. Jian Zhi Han [2016] No.168
Editor-in-chief China Building Standard Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd.
Effective Date September 1, 2016
Unified No. GJBT-1394
Atlas No. 16G101-2
Table of contents•
general info
Part I Rules of Flat Drawing
1 General
2 Rules for drawing construction drawings of cast-in-place concrete slab stairs in horizontal method.
2.1 Representation method of construction drawings of cast-in-place concrete slab stairs in flat method.
2.2 Types of stairs
2.3 Plane annotation method
2.4 Section note writing method
2. 5 List annotation method ·
2.6 Other...
Schematic diagram of section shape and support position of AT and BT stairs
Schematic diagram of cross-sectional shape and support position of CT and DT stairs.
Schematic diagram of cross-sectional shape and support position of ET and FT stairs,
Schematic diagram of cross-sectional shape and support position of GT staircase...
Schematic diagram of section shape and support position of ATa, ATb, ATc type stairs ·
Schematic diagram of section shape and support position of CTa, CTb type stairs
Part II Standard Construction Details
Environmental categories of concrete structures
Minimum thickness of concrete cover ·
The basic anchorage length of tension reinforcement.
The basic anchorage length of tensile steel bar in seismic design

The inner diameter of the bending arc of the steel bar bending D
Anchorage length of tensile reinforcement.
Anti-seismic anchorage length of tensile steel bars g
BT-type stair plane annotation method and applicable conditions
Longitudinal steel hooks and mechanical anchorage forms Stirrup
structure in the overlapping area of longitudinally stressed steel bars
Connection of longitudinal reinforcement
Longitudinal Tensile Reinforcement Overlap
Length Longitudinal Tension Rebar Seismic Overlap Length
AT-type stair plane annotation method and applicable conditions
AT type stair slab reinforcement structure
BT type stair slab reinforcement structure
CT-type stair plane annotation method and applicable conditions.
Reinforcement structure of CT-type stair slab…
DT-type stair plane annotation method and applicable conditions.
DT type stair slab reinforcement structure

ET type stair plane annotation method and applicable conditions.
ET type stair slab reinforcement structure
FT-type stair plane annotation method and applicable conditions
FT-type stair slab reinforcement structure (1-1 section)
Note method and application conditions of GT type staircase plane
Reinforcement structure of GT type stair slab (1-1 section)
GT type stair slab reinforcement structure (2-2 section)
FT, GT type stair slab reinforcement structure (3-3, 4-4 sections)
Note method and application conditions of ATa and ATb stairs
Structural details of sliding bearings for ATa and CTa stairs,
ATa type stair slab reinforcement structure.
Structural details of ATb and CTb stair sliding bearings
Reinforcement structure of ATb stair slab
ATC-type stair plane annotation method and applicable conditions
ATc type stair slab reinforcement structure

Method and application conditions of CTa and CTb stair plane plane annotation
Reinforcement structure of CTa stair slab
Reinforcement structure of CTb stair slab •
Push-up and height-reduction constructions at different stepping positions
The first run of various types of stairs and the connection structure of the foundation
Annotation example of AT~DT type staircase construction drawing section (plan view)
Annotation example of AT~DT type staircase construction drawing section (section drawing)
Annotation example of construction drawing section of ATa type staircase (plan view)
Example of Section Note on Construction Drawing of ATa Type Staircase (Section Drawing)
Example of Section Note on Construction Drawing of ATb Type Staircase (Plan Plan)
Annotation example of ATb type staircase construction drawing section (section drawing)
Example 1 of ATc-type staircase construction drawing section annotation (plan view)
Example 1 of ATc-type stair construction drawing section annotation (section drawing)
Example 2 of ATc Staircase Construction Drawing Section Annotation (Plan Plan)
Example 2 of ATc Staircase Construction Drawing Sectional Notes (Sectional Drawing)
Annotation example of construction drawing section of CTa type staircase (plan view)
Annotation example of CTa type staircase construction drawing section (section drawing)
Annotation example of construction drawing section of CTb staircase (plan view)
An example of section notes in construction drawing of CTb staircase (section drawing)

General Info
1. This atlas is compiled according to the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development Jianzhihan [2016] No. 89 "Notice on Printing and
Distributing the 2016 National Building Standard Design Work Plan".
2. This atlas is a national architectural standard design atlas for the construction drawings of cast-in-place concreteslab stairs using the overall
representation method of the building structure construction drawings. The expression form of the flat method, in a nutshell, is to express the size
and reinforcement of the structural components directly on the structural layout drawings of various components according to the drawing rules of
the overall plane representation method, and then combine them with the standard structural details. , which constitutes a complete set of
structural design.
3. The design basis for the standard structural detailed drawings of this atlas:
"Zoning Map of Seismic Motion Parameters in China"
"Technical Regulations for Concrete Structures of High-Rise Buildings" JGJ 3-2010
Code for Design of Concrete Structures (2015 Edition) GB 50010-2010
"Code for Seismic Design of Buildings" and its partial revision in 2016 GB50011-2010
"Building Structural Drawing Standards"
When the standard on which it is based is revised or a new standard is published and implemented, this Atlas Contents inconsistent with current
engineering construction standards, restricted or eliminated technical products shall be deemed as
is invalid. Engineers and technicians should pay attention to distinguish them when referring to them, and should Use after reviewing the relevant
content of this atlas.
4. This atlas includes drawing rules and standard constructions for cast-in-place concrete slab stairs two parts are detailed.
5. This atlas is applicable to cast-in-place reinforced concrete slab stairs in areas with seismic fortification intensity of 6~9 degrees.
6. The drawing rules in this atlas are not only the basis for the designer to complete the stair leveling construction drawing,
but also the basis for the construction and supervision personnel to accurately understand and implement the stair leveling
construction drawing.
7. The structural details and other items not included in this atlas should be designed separately by the designer in the specific project.
8. When it is necessary to make some changes to the standard structural details in this atlas in the specific engineering design, the designer should
provide the corresponding changes.
9. The dimensions of this atlas are in millimeters (mm), and the elevations are in meters (m).
10. Component code of this atlas:
Ladder board—
AT~GT, ATa, ATb, ATc, CTa, CTb: platform board
—PTB; ladder beam—TL: ladder column—TZ
11. In order to express unity, the stairs in this atlas are all counterclockwise, and the drawing
rules and structures are applicable to both clockwise and counterclockwise stairs.
12. For problems or suggestions found in the use of this atlas, please log on to the website http://www.chinabuilding.com, cn, and then enter the
G101 column, and contact the editor-in-chief and the editor-in-chief through this column.
Drawing rules for plane overall representation method
1 General
1.0.1 In order to standardize the use of the overall design method of building structure construction drawings, ensure that the structural
construction drawings drawn according to the flat method are unified nationwide, and ensure the quality of design and construction, these drawing
rules are formulated.
1.0.2 The drawing rules of this atlas are applicable to cast-in-place concrete slab stairs.
1.0.3 When adopting this drafting rule, in addition to complying with the relevant provisions of this atlas, it should also comply with the relevant
current national standards.
1.0.4 The stair construction drawing drawn according to the flat design generally consists of two parts: the flat construction drawing of the staircase
and the standard structural detail drawing.
1.0.5 There are three types of horizontal notation for stair treads: plane notation, section notation and list notation. Please refer to the National
Building Standard Design Atlas 16G101-1 "Concrete Structure Construction Drawing Plan Overall Representation Method Drawing Rules and
Structural Details (cast-in-situ concrete frame, shear wall,
beam) , plate)".
1.0.6 When drawing the structural construction drawing according to the flat method design, the structural floor (ground)
elevation, structural floor height and corresponding structural floor number including the underground and above-ground
floors shall be indicated in tables or other ways. The corresponding relationship between the floor elevation of the structural floor and the height of
the structural floor in a single project must be must be consistent to ensure that the foundation, columns and walls, beams, slabs, etc. are
positioned vertically with the same standard. For the convenience of construction, the unified structural floor elevation and structural floor height
should be respectively placed in the flat method construction drawings of various components such as columns, walls, and beams.
Note: The floor elevation of the structural floor refers to the elevation after deducting the thickness of the building surface and cushion course from
the elevation values of the ground and floor of each floor in the building drawing, and the number of the structural floor should correspond to the
number of the building floor.
1.0.7 When drawing the construction drawing of the structure according to the flat method design, all the components shall be numbered, and the
component number contains the type code and serial number, etc., and the main function of the type code is to indicate the selected standard
construction details; On the drawing, codes have been marked according to the type of stairway to which it belongs to clarify the complementary
relationship between the detailed drawing and the same components in the construction drawing, so that the combination of the two forms a
complete structural design and construction drawing.
1.0.8 In order to ensure that construction personnel construct according to the flat construction drawings accurately, the following contents closely
related to the flat construction drawings must be stated in the general description of the structural design of the specific project:
1. Indicate the atlas number of the selected flat method standard drawing (for example, the number of this atlas is 16G101-2), so as to avoid using
the wrong version in construction after the atlas is upgraded.
2. Indicate the concrete strength grade and reinforcement grade selected for the stairs to determine the minimum anchorage length and minimum
lap length of the corresponding tensile reinforcement. When mechanical anchoring is adopted, the designer shall specify the specific form of
mechanical anchoring, necessary component dimensions and quality requirements.
3. Indicate the environmental category of the staircase.

4. When AT, ATb, ATc, CT or CTb type stairs are selected, the designer should give the anti- seismic grade of the stairs according to the specific
engineering conditions.
5. When there are multiple optional construction methods in the standard construction detailed drawing, state which construction method is
selected at which part. The anchorage requirements for the upper longitudinal reinforcement on the end support of the AT~GT type stair step are
stipulated in the standard structure detailed drawing of this atlas: when the design is hinged, the straight section extends to the opposite side of the
end support and then bends, and the flat The length of the straight section is not less than 0.35, and the projected length of the bent section is 15d
(d is the diameter of the longitudinal steel bar): when the tensile strength of the steel bar is fully utilized, the straight section extends to the
opposite side of the end support and then bends, and the length of the straight section is not less than Less than 0.6, the projected length of the
bending section is 15d. The designer should indicate which structure is used in the flat method construction drawing. When most of them adopt the
same structure, it can be stated in the legend, and a few differences should be indicated in the drawing.
6. When using AT ATb, CTa or CTb type stairs, you can use the method of sliding bearing in the atlas. When adopting a construction method different
from this atlas, it shall be handled separately by the designer.
7. This atlas does not include the detailed drawings of the embedded parts connecting the stairs and railings. It should be noted in
the design that the details of the embedded parts connecting the stairs and railings can be found in the architectural design drawing or the
corresponding national architectural standard design atlas.
8. When specific projects require some changes to the standard construction details in this atlas, the specific content of the change shall be
indicated.
9. When there are special requirements in specific projects, additional explanations should be added in the construction drawings.
1.0.9 The thickness of the concrete cover of the steel bar, the lap joint of the steel bar and the anchorage length, unless otherwise indicated in the
structural construction drawing, shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant structural regulations in the standard structural detail
drawing of this atlas.
1.0.10 In this atlas, the side edges of all stair tread sections are connected to but not connected to the side walls. When the step section of the stair
tread and the side wall are designed to be connected or embedded, regardless of whether the side wall is a concrete structure or a masonry
structure, it shall be designed separately by the designer.
1.0.11 For the AT~GT type stairs in this atlas, the designer can add seismic structural measures according to the actual situation of the specific
project, and at the same time change the atlas to VEv
1.0.12 The longitudinally stressed steel bars in the relevant components in this atlas are expressed as ribbed steel bars. When HPB300 steel bars are
used, 180° hooks should be installed at the ends. See page 18 of this atlas for the method.
2 Drafting rules for construction drawings of cast-in-place concrete slab stairs
2.1 Representation method of construction drawings of cast-in-place concrete slab stairs
2.1.1 The horizontal method construction drawing of cast-in-place concrete slab stairs has three expressions: plane annotation, section annotation
and list annotation. The drawing rules of this atlas mainly describe the expression method of the stair slab. For the annotating method of the
platform slab, ladder beam, and ladder column related to the stairs, please refer to the drawing rules of the national building standard design atlas
16G101-1 "Concrete Structure Construction Drawing Plane Overall Representation Method Drawing Rules" and structural details (cast-in-place
concrete frame, shear walls, beams, slabs)".
2.1.2 The floor plan of the stairs shall be drawn collectively with an appropriate scale, and its section drawing shall be drawn when necessary.
2.1.3 For the convenience of construction, in the centralized construction drawing of slab stairs, it is advisable to indicate the floor elevation of each
structural floor, structural floor height and corresponding structural floor number according to the provisions of Article 1.0.6 of these rules.
2.2 Types of stairs
2.2.1 There are 12 types of stairs in this atlas, see Table 2.2.1 for details. For the cross-sectional shape of each ladder plate and the schematic
diagram of the support position, see pages 11-16 of this atlas.
2.2.2 Stair note: The stair number is composed of the stair code and serial number:
such as AT××, BT××, ATaxx, etc.
Table 2. 2. 1 Types of stairs

Ladder scope of application Whether to participate Diagram page number
code Seismic structure | applicable structure in the seismic Where
˙Measures calculation Page
of the whole structure
AT None Shear walls, masonry Does not participate 11 23,24
BT structures 11 25,26
CT None Shear walls, masonry Does not participate 12 27,28
DT structures 12 29,30
ET None Shear walls, masonry Does not participate 13 31,32
FT structures 13 33,34,35,39
GT None Shear walls, masonry Does not participate 14 36,37,38,39
structures
Ata have Frame structure, Does not participate 15 40,41,42
ATb frame shear structure Does not participate 15 40,43,44
ATc - middle frame part participate 15 45,46
CTa have Frame structure, Does not participate 16 47,41,48
CTb frame shear structure Does not participate 16 47,43,49
- middle frame part
Note: The low ends of ATa and CTa are provided with sliding bearings supported on the ladder beams; the low ends of ATb and CTb are provided
with sliding supports
The support is supported on the pick
plate. 2.2.3 AT~ET type slab stairs have the following characteristics:
1. AT~ET type slab staircase code represents a section of stair with upper and lower supports. The main body of the ladder plate is the step
section, except the step section, the ladder plate can include a low-end plate, a high-end plate and a middle plate.
2. The cross-sectional shapes of AT~ET ladders are as follows:
AT-type ladder boards are all composed of step sections:
BT-type stair treads consist of lower slabs and treads:
CT-type stair treads consist of treads and upper slabs:
DT-type stair is composed of low-end slabs, treads and high-end slabs:
ET-type stair is composed of low-end treads, middle slabs and high-end treads.
3. The two ends of the AT~ET type ladder board are respectively supported by the (low end and high end) ladder beams. seat.
4. The model, plate thickness, upper and lower longitudinal reinforcement and distributed reinforcement of AT~ET type ladder slabs shall be
indicated by the designer in the flat method construction drawing. For the horizontal projected length of the longitudinal steel bars on the upper
part of the ladder board protruding into the span, see the corresponding standard structural detailed drawing, which is not noted in the design,
but the designer should check it; when the horizontal projected length specified in the standard structural detailed drawing does not meet the
specific engineering requirements , should be specified separately by the designer.
2.2.4 FT and GT type slab stairs have the following characteristics:
1. Each code of FT and GY represents two running sections and the floor level connecting them.
Plates and interlayer plates
2. There are two types of FT and GT ladders:
The first type consists of interstory slabs, treads and floor slabs.
The second type: GT type, which is composed of interlayer slabs and step sections.
3. The support method of FT and GT type ladder plates is as follows:
(1) FT type: the interstory slab at one end of the ladder is supported by three sides, and the
floor slab at the other end is also supported by three sides.
(2) GT type: the interstory slab at one end of the stair is supported on three sides, and the stair
section at the other end is supported on one side (on the ladder beam).
See Table 2.2.4 for the supporting methods of FT and GT ladder plates
Table 2.2.4 FT, GT type stair support method
Type of stair tread Flat end between floors Step end Flat end at floor
(floor)
FT Trilateral support - Trilateral support

GT Trilateral support Unilateral support (on the ladder -
beam)
4. The model, plate thickness, upper and lower longitudinal reinforcement and distributed reinforcement of FT and GT ladder slabs shall be
indicated by the designer in the flat method construction drawing. FT, GT type platform upper transverse reinforcement and its extension length
shall be marked in situ in the plan view. For the horizontal projected length of the longitudinal steel bars on the upper part of the stair slab
protruding into the span, refer to the corresponding standard structural detailed drawing, which is not noted in the design, but the designer
should check it: when the horizontal projected length stipulated in the standard structural detailed drawing does not meet the specific
engineering requirements , should be specified separately by the designer.
2.2.5 ATa and ATb slab stairs have the following characteristics:
1. Type ATa and ATb are slab stairs with sliding bearings. The treads are all composed of step sections. The support method is that the high end
of the treads is supported on the ladder beams. The low end of the treads of ATa type is supported on the ladder with sliding bearings On the
beam, the lower end of the ATb-type ladder plate is supported on the pick-up plate with a sliding bearing.
2. Refer to pages 41 and 43 of this atlas for the method of sliding bearings, which method should be
specified by the design. The backing plate of the sliding support can be made of polytetrafluoroethylene plate, steel plate
and plastic sheet with a thickness greater than or equal to 0.5, or other materials that can ensure effective sliding,
and the connection method will be handled separately by the designer.
3. The ATa and ATb ladder plates adopt double-layer two-way reinforcement.
2.2.6 ATc-type slab stairs have the following characteristics:
1. The stair treads are all composed of step sections, and the support method is that both ends of the stair treads are
supported on the ladder beams.

2. The stair rest platform and the main structure can be connected or disconnected, see page 45 of this atlas.
3. The thickness of the ladder board should be determined according to the calculation, and should not be less than 140: the ladder board
adopts Double reinforcement.
4. Edge members (concealed beams) are arranged on both sides of the ladder slab, and the width of the edge members is taken as 1.5 times the
plate thickness: the number of longitudinal reinforcements of the edge members shall not be less than 6 when the seismic grade is first or
second; , No less than 4 for level 4: The diameter of the longitudinal reinforcement is not less than $12 and not less than the diameter of the
longitudinal stress reinforcement of the stair slab: the diameter of the stirrup is not less than 6, and the spacing is not greater than 200 The
platform slab is double-layered and bidirectionally reinforced.
5. ATC-type stairs are used as diagonal bracing members, and the steel bars are all hot-rolled steel bars that meet the seismic performance
requirements. The ratio of the measured tensile strength of the steel bars to the measured yield strength should not be less than 1.25: mark
The ratio of the standard value should not be greater than 1.3, and the measured value of the total elongation of the steel bar under the
maximum tensile force should not be less than 9%.
2.2.7 CTa and CTb slab stairs have the following characteristics:
1. The CTa and CTb types are slab stairs with sliding bearings. The stair treads are composed of step sections and high-end slabs. The support
method is that the stair treads are all supported on the ladder beams. The lower end of the CTa-type stair plate is supported on the ladder
beam with a sliding support, and the lower end of the CTb-type stair plate is supported on the pick-up plate with a sliding support.
2. Refer to pages 41 and 43 of this atlas for the method of sliding bearings, which method should be specified by the design. The backing plate
of the sliding support can be made of polytetrafluoroethylene plate, steel plate and plastic sheet with a thickness greater than or equal to 0.5, or
other materials that can ensure effective sliding, and the connection method will be handled separately by the designer.
3. The CTa and CTb ladder plates adopt double-layer two-way reinforcement.
2.2.8 When the ladder girder is supported on the ladder column, its structure shall conform to the construction method of the frame beam KL in
16G101-1, and the stirrups should be thickened in full length.
2.2.9 The building surface thickness of building professional ground, floor platform slabs and interstory platform slabs is often different from
that of the stair tread surface. The step height of the first step and the last step height need to be increased or decreased accordingly, see the
stair section diagram, if there is no stair section diagram, the value method is detailed in page 50 of this atlas.
2.3 Plane annotation method
2.3.1 Plane annotation method refers to the method of noting the section size and the specific value of reinforcement on the staircase layout
drawing to express the staircase construction drawing. Including central labeling and peripheral labeling.
2.3.2 There are five items to be marked centrally on the stairs, and the specific regulations are as follows:
1. The code and serial number of the stair tread type, such as AT××o
2. For the thickness of the ladder plate, write h=xxx. When it is a stair tread with a slab and the thickness of the stair slab is different from the
thickness of the slab, the thickness of the slab can be written in parentheses after the thicknessof the stair slab with the letter P at the
beginning.【Example】h=130 (P150), 130 means the thickness of the step slab, and 150 means the thickness of the slabsection of the step.
3. The total height of the step section and the number of steps are separated by "/".
4. The upper longitudinal rib and the lower longitudinal rib of the stair support are separated by ":". 5. For the distributed reinforcement of the
stair slab, write the specific value of the distributed reinforcement at the beginning of F, and this item can also be uniformly explained in the
figure. [Example] An example of complete labeling of stair type and reinforcement in the plan view is as follows (AT type):
ATI, h=120_stair type and number, stair thickness 1800/12 total height of road steps/number of road steps #1082002150 Upper longitudinal
reinforcement; lower longitudinal reinforcement Po B@250 (distribution reinforcement of the ladder board (can be uniformly explained)
6. For A-type stairwells, the longitudinal reinforcement and stirrups of the edge members on both sides of the stair slab should be indicated.
2.3.3 Contents marked abroad on the stairs, including the plane size of the stairwell, floor Structural elevation, inter-floor structural elevation, up
and down direction of stairs, planar geometric dimension of stair slab, reinforcement of platform slab, reinforcement of ladder beam and ladder
column, etc. 2.3.4 For the plane annotation requirements of various types of stair treads, see "AT~GT, ATa, ATb, ATc, CTa, CTb type stair plane
annotation methods and applicable conditions".
2.4 Section note writing method
2.4.1 The section annotation method needs to draw the stair layout and stair section drawing in the stair leveling construction drawing. The
annotation method is divided into two parts: plane annotation and section annotation. 2.4.2
Notes on the stair layout plan, including the plane size of the stairwell, the elevation of the floor structure, the elevation of the interstory
structure, the up and down direction of the stairs, the plane geometric size of the stair tread, the type and number of the stair tread,
reinforcement of the platform slab, Ladder beam and ladder columnreinforcement, etc.
2.4.3 Stair section drawing notes, including centralized labeling of stair treads, numbering of stair beams andcolumns, horizontal and vertical
dimensions of stair treads, floor structure elevations, and interstory structure elevations,etc.
2.4.4 There are four items to be marked centrally on the stair treads, and the specific regulations are as follows:
1. The type and serial number of the stair treads, such as AT××.
2. For the thickness of the ladder plate, write =xxx. When the step plate is composed of a step section and a slab, and the thickness of the step
section is different from that of the slab, the thickness of the slab can be written with the letter P in the parentheses after the step section
thickness.
3. Stair reinforcement. Indicate the upper longitudinal ribs and the lower longitudinal ribs of the ladder, in points
The sign ";" separates the reinforcement values of the upper and lower longitudinal reinforcements.
4. For the distributed reinforcement of the stair slab, write the specific value of the distributed reinforcement at the beginning of F, and this item
can also be uniformly explained in the figure.
[Example] The complete marking of the reinforcement of the stair slab in the section view is as follows:
AT1, h=120 type and number of stair treads, thickness of stair treads up to
10@200; sub-12@150 upper longitudinal reinforcement; lower longitudinal reinforcement
F$8@250 distribution reinforcement of stair treads (can be uniformly explained)
5. For ATc-type stairs, the longitudinal reinforcement of the edge members on both sides of the step board should be indicated and stirrups.
2.5 List annotation method
2.5.1 The tabular notation method refers to the method of noting the section size of the stair slab and the specific value of the reinforcement in
the tabular mode to express the construction drawing of the staircase.
2.5.2 Specific requirements for the tabular notation mode. For the section notation mode, only the item
2.4.4 in the section notation mode should be changed to the tabular notation item.
See Table 2.5.2 for the format of the ladder list. Table
2.5.2 Geometric dimensions and reinforcement of stair treads
Stairs The total height of the step section / Plate thickness Upper beneath Distributing
serial number the number of step steps h longitudinal tendons
longitudinal
reinforcement
reinforcement
Note: For ATc-type stairs, the longitudinal reinforcement and stirrups of the edge members on both sides of the stair tread should be indicated.
2.6 Others
2.6.1 The beam and slab reinforcement of the floor platform can be drawn in the stair plan, and can also be drawn in the beam and slab
reinforcement diagram of each floor; the beam and slab reinforcement of the platform between floors can be drawn in the staircase plan
system.
2.6.2 The floor platform slab can be integrally designed with the cast-in-place floor slab of this floor.
High-end
High-end ladder
ladder beam
beam High-end ladder beam
(high-end
(high-end support
support of ladder
of ladder plate)
plate) (high-end support of ladder plate)
step section step section
low end tablet
Low-end stringer
Low-end stringer
(low-end support of stair tread)

High-end ladder beam

(high-end support of ladder plate)

Low-end stringer
Low-end stringer
Schematic diagram of section shape and support position of AT and BT stairs

High-end ladder beam high-end tablet
high-end tablet step section
step section
low end tablet
Low-end stringer
Low-end stringer

High-end ladder beam High-end ladder beam
(high-end support of ladder plate) (high-end support of ladder plate)

Low-end stringer
Low-end stringer
Schematic diagram of section shape and support position of CT and DT stairs

Floor slab supported on three sides
High-end Ladder Beam step section
(Floor Ladder Beam) Floor Beam
high end step Three-sided supporting interlayer

Or Masonry Wall Or
plate Shear Wall)
median plate step section
Interstory beams
low step
or masonry walls or Floor slab supported on three sides
shear walls
Floor Beam
Or Masonry Wall Or
Low end stringer Shear Wall)
(floor stringer) Interlayer slab
Lower floor slab

Trilateral support Interlayer slab
Trilateral support Three-sided

Low end stringer support
(floor stringer) High-end Ladder Beam upper floor slab

supported
(Floor Ladder Beam)
on three sides support
Schematic diagram of section shape and support position of ET and FT stairs High-end Ladder Beam
GT type (double-running stairs with inter-floor platform boards)
step section
Three-sided supporting interlayer plate floor stringer
Story beams step section
or shear walls
or masonry walls
floor stringer
Interlayer slab
lower floor stringer
Three side support (stringer in the stairwell)
Upper floor stringers
(stringers in stairwells)
Schematic diagram of section shape and support position of GT staircase


step section
sliding bearing sliding bearing

Low end stringer
Low end stringer Low end stringer

Low end stringer
ATa, ATb, ATc type staircase cross section shape and support position schematic diagram
high-end tablet high-end tablet
sliding bearing sliding bearing
Schematic diagram of section shape and support position of CTa and CTb stairs|
Environmental categories of concrete structures
Environment condition
category
I Indoor dry environment;

|Non-aggressive still water immersion environment
IIa indoor humid environment;

Open-air environment in non-severe cold and non-cold regions;
|Environment in direct contact with non-aggressive water or soil in non-extremely cold and non-cold areas;
environment in direct contact with non-aggressive water or soil below the freezing line in severe cold and cold areas
IIb | Alternating wet and dry environment;

|Environment with frequent changes in water level;
Open-air environments in severe cold and cold regions;
The environment above the freezing line in severe cold and cold areas is in direct contact with non-aggressive water or soil
IIIa Winter water level change area environment in severe cold and cold areas;
Environments affected by deicing salt;
sea breeze environment
IIIb Saline soil environment;

Environments subject to the action of deicing salts;
coastal environment
IV sea environment
V Environments affected by man-made or natural aggressive substances
Note: 1. Indoor humid environment refers to the environment where the surface of components is often in condensation or wet state.
2. The division of severe cold and cold areas shall comply with the relevant provisions of the current national standard "Code for Thermal
Engineering Design of Civil Buildings" GB 50176.
3. The coastal environment and sea breeze environment should be based on local conditions, taking into account the influence of factors such as
the dominant wind direction and the windward and leeward positions of the structure, and determined by investigation and engineering experience.
4. The environment affected by deicing refers to the environment affected by deicing salt spray; the environment affected by deicing salt refers to
the environment splashed by deicing salt solution and the car wash room and parking building in the area where deicing salt is used Construction.
5. The exposed environment refers to the environment in which the surface of the concrete structure is located.
Minimum thickness of concrete cover
Environmental Category Plate, Wall Beam, Column
I 15 20
IIa 20 25
IIb 25 30
IIIa 30 40
IIIb 40 50
Note: 1. The thickness of the concrete cover in the table refers to the distance from the outer edge of the outermost steel bar to the concrete
surface, which is applicable to the concrete structure with a design service life of 50 years.
2. The thickness of the protective layer of the stressed steel bar in the member should not be less than the nominal diameter of the steel bar.
3. In the first environment, the protective layer thickness of the outermost reinforcement of the structure with a design service life of 100 years
should not be less than 1.
4 times the value in the table; in the second and third environments, the structure with a design service life of 100 years should adopt specific
effective measures. When the concrete strength grade is not greater than C25, the value of the protective layer thickness in the table should be
increased by 5.
5. The thickness of the protective layer of the reinforcement on the bottom of the foundation shall be calculated from the top surface
of the cushion if there is a concrete cushion, and shall not be less than 40, and shall not be less than 70 if there is no cushion. 6. For structures in
the fourth and fifth environments For components, the protective layer shall comply with the relevant provisions of the special standards.
Basic anchorage length of tensile reinforcement
Concrete Strength Grade

Rebar type
Basic anchorage length of tensile reinforcement in seismic design

Rebar type
First and second level
Level three
Level three
Level three
Level three
Note: 1. When the earthquake resistance is level 4, Lab=LabE.
2. When the thickness of the protective layer of the anchoring reinforcement is not greater than 5d, the transverse structural reinforcement shall be
arranged within the length of the anchoring reinforcement, and its diameter shall not be less than d/4 (d is the maximum diameter of the anchoring
reinforcement); It should be greater than 5d, and the distance between members such as boards and walls should not be greater than 10d, and
neither should be greater than 100 (d is the minimum diameter of the anchoring steel bar).
180° hook at the end of the light round steel
End 90° bend
The inner diameter of the bending arc of the steel bar bending D
Note: The inner diameter D of the bent arc of the steel bar should meet the following requirements:
1. For a smooth round steel bar, it should not be less than 2.5 times the diameter of the steel bar.
2. 335MPa grade and 400MPa grade ribbed steel bars should not be less than 4 times the diameter of the steel bar.
3. For 500MPa grade ribbed steel bars, when the diameter d<25, it should not be less than 6 times the diameter of the steel bar; when the diameter
d>25, it should not be less than 7 times the diameter of the steel bar.
4. For the longitudinal reinforcement on the upper part of the beam and the longitudinal reinforcement on the outside of the column located at the
end node of the top floor of the frame, at the corner bend of the node, when the diameter of the reinforcement d≤25, it should not be less than 12
times the diameter of the reinforcement; when the diameter d>25, should not be less than 16 times the diameter of the steel bar.
5. The bend of the stirrup should not be smaller than the diameter of the longitudinally stressed reinforcement; when the longitudinally stressed
reinforcement at the bend of the stirrup is lapped or combined, the inner diameter of the stirrup bending arc should be determined according to
the actual arrangement of the reinforcement.

Anchorage length of tensile reinforcement bar

Rebar type
Anti-seismic anchorage length of tensile reinforcement

Reinforcement
types and seismic
grades
First and second

level
Level three
First and second
level
Level three
First and second

level
Level three
First and second
level
Level three
Note:
1. When the ribbed steel bar is coated with epoxy resin, the data in the table should be multiplied by 1.25.
2.When the longitudinal tensile steel bar is easily disturbed during construction, the data in the table should be multiplied by 1.1.
3.When the thickness of the protective layer around the longitudinally stressed steel bar within the anchorage length range is 3d and 5d (d is the
diameter of the anchored steel bar), the data in the table can be multiplied by 0.8 and 0.7 respectively;
4. When there are more than one anchorage length correction coefficients (Note 1-3) of ordinary tensioned steel bars, they can be calculated by
multiplying them together.
5. The calculated value of the anchorage length of tension reinforcement should not be less than 200.
6. For earthquake resistance of magnitude 4, LaE=La.
7. When the thickness of the protective layer of the anchoring reinforcement is not greater than 5d, the transverse structural reinforcement shall be
arranged within the length of the anchoring reinforcement, and its diameter shall not be less than d/4 (d is the maximum diameter of the anchoring
reinforcement); It should be greater than 5d, and the distance between members such as boards and walls should not be greater than 10d, and
neither should be greater than 100 (d is the minimum diameter of the anchoring steel bar).
8. The end of the HPB300 steel bar should be hooked at 180°. For details, see page 18 of this atlas.
End with 90° hook End with 135° hook
Welding anchor bars on one side of the end
The end is welded with a

Welding anchor bars on End with bolted anchor head
steel plate perforated plug
both sides of the end
Longitudinal reinforcement hooks and mechanical anchorage forms
Notes:
1. When hooks or mechanical anchoring measures are used at the ends of ordinary steel bars under longitudinal tension, the anchorage length
(projected length) including hooks or anchor ends may be taken as 60% of the basic anchorage length.
2. The length of weld and thread should meet the requirements of bearing capacity; the specification of bolt anchor head should meet the
requirements of relevant standards.
3. The pressure-bearing area of the bolt anchor head and the welded steel plate should not be less than 4 times the cross-sectional area of the
anchoring steel bar.
4. The net distance between the bolt anchor head and the steel bar of the welded plate should not be less than 4d, otherwise the adverse influence
of group anchor effect should be considered,
5. The direction of the hooks at the corners of the section and the anchor bars welded on one side should be offset to the inside of the section.
6. The compression steel bars should not be anchored with end hooks and one side welded.
Boundary stirrups Lap zone Boundary stirrups
Stirrup structure in lap area of longitudinally loaded reinforcement
Note:
1. This drawing is used for the setting of stirrups in the overlapping areas of beams and columns.
2. The diameter of the stirrups in the overlapping area shall not be less than d/4 (d is the maximum diameter of the overlapping steel bars), and the
spacing shall not be greater than 100 and 5d (d is the minimum diameter of the lapped reinforcement).
3. When the diameter of the compression reinforcement is greater than 25mm, two stirrups should be arranged within the range of 100mm outside
the two end faces of the lap joint.
< link segment length

Connected Segment Length Connected Segment Length
Connection section length:

Link segment length
lashing lap for
(same link segment,
Longitudinal tensile reinforcement binding lap joints in the same connection section
< link segment length

>Connection segment length >Connection segment length
Connection section length: mechanical connection is 35d Connec on sec on length
Welding is 35d and ≥500

(same connec on sec on)
Mechanical connections and welded joints of longitudinal tensile steel bars in the same connection section
Note:
1.d is the smaller diameter of the two connected steel bars; when the lengths of the calculated connection sections of different connected steel bars
in the same member are different, take the larger value.
2. Where the midpoint of the joint is within the length of the connecting section, the connecting joints belong to the same connecting section.
3. The percentage of the lap joint area of longitudinal reinforcement in the same connection section is the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the
longitudinally loaded steel bars with joints to the cross-sectional area of all longitudinal steel bars in the same section (when the diameters are the
same, the joint area of the steel bars shown in the figure is percentage is 50%).
4. When the diameter of the tension steel bar is >25 and the diameter of the compression steel bar is >28, it is not suitable to use lap joints.
5. The longitudinally stressed steel bars in the axial tension and small eccentric tension members should not be bound and lapped.
6. The connection position of the longitudinally stressed reinforcement should avoid the dense area of the stirrup at the beam end and column end.
If it is necessary to connect here, mechanical connection or welding shall be adopted.
7. The type and quality of mechanical connections and welded joints shall comply with the relevant current national standards,
Longitudinal Tensile Reinforcement Lap Length
Reinforcement types and
within the same sec on Concrete Strength Grade
Area percentage of
overlapping
reinforcement
Note:
1. The values in the table are the lap lengths of the lap joints bound by the longitudinal tension reinforcement.
2. When two steel bars with different diameters are overlapped, d in the table shall be taken as the diameter of the thinner steel bar.
3. When the ribbed steel bar is coated with epoxy resin, the data in the table shall be multiplied by 1.25. 4. When the steel bar under longitudinal
tension When it is easy to be disturbed during the construction process, the data in the table should be multiplied by 1. 1.
5. When the thickness of the protective layer around the longitudinally stressed steel bars within the overlapping length range is 3d, 5d (d is the
diameter of the overlapping steel bars) , the data in the table can be multiplied by 0.8 and 0.7 respectively; in the middle, the interpolation value is
used.
6. When the above-mentioned correction coefficients (note 3~note 5) are more than one item, they can be calculated as multiplication,
7. When the area percentage of the overlapping joints of steel bars in the same connection section is the middle value of the data in the table, the
overlapping length can be obtained by interpolation.
8. In any case, the lap length should not be less than 300.
Longitudinal Tensile Reinforcement Seismic Lap
Length
Types of steel bars and
area percentage of
overlapping steel bars in

the same sec on
Grade 1 and 2
earthquake
resistance
Three-level
earthquake
resistance
Note:
1. The values in the table are the lap lengths of the lap joints bound by the longitudinal tension reinforcement.
2. When two steel bars with different diameters are overlapped, the diameter of the thinner steel bar is taken from the table. 5. When the thickness
of the protective layer around the longitudinally stressed steel bar within the overlapping length range is 3d, 5d (d is the diameter of the lapped
steel bar), The data in the table can be multiplied by 0.8 and 0.7 respectively; in the middle, the interpolation value is used. 6. When the above-
mentioned correction coefficients (Note 3~Note 5) are more than one item, they can be calculated by multiplication.
3. For epoxy coated ribbed steel bars, the data in the table should be multiplied by 1.25.
4. When the longitudinal tensile reinforcement is easily disturbed during construction, the data in the table should be multiplied by 1.1.
7. When the area percentage of the overlapping joints of steel bars in the same connection section is 100%, LlE=1.6LaE.
8. When the area percentage of the overlapping joints of steel bars in the same connection section is the middle value of the data in the table, the
overlapping length can be obtained by interpolation.
9. In any case, the lap length should not be less than 300.
10. When the seismic level is four, Vegal. See page 21 of this atlas for details
"AT××, the thickness of the ladder board
Escalator overview
"The total height of the stepping sec on
H:/number of stepping steps (m+1)
Escalator overview Upper Reinforcement; Lower Reinforcement
| Ladder Distribu on Rib
Floor platform width Step width × number of Width between floors

steps=Horizontal length of
step section
Figure 1 Note writing method Elevation x.xxx~elevation x.xxx Stair plan

Figure 4 Scissor stairs (without landing boards)
Figure 3 Double split parallel stairs
Figure 5 Scissor stairs
Note:
1. The applicable conditions for AT-type stairs are: the rectangular stair between the two ladder beams is entirely composed of step sections, that is,
both ends of the step section are supported by the ladder beams. All stairs that meet this condition can be AT type, such as: double-running stairs
(Fig. 1, Fig. 2), double-part parallel stairs (Fig. 3) and scissors stairs (Fig. 4, Fig. 5), etc.
2. The plane annotation method of AT type stairs is shown in Figure 1. Among them, there are 5 items to be written in a concentrated manner; the
first item is the type code and serial number AT×× of the ladder; the second item is the thickness of the ladder; the third item is the total height of
the step section Hz/step series (m+1 ); the fourth item is the upper longitudinal reinforcement and the lower longitudinal reinforcement; the fifth
item is the ladder distribution reinforcement. An example design is shown in Figure 2.
3. The distributed steel bars of the stair slabs can be marked directly or uniformly explained.
4. The reinforcement of platform slab PTB, ladder beam TL, and ladder column TZ can refer to 16G101-1 "Concrete Structure Construction Drawing
Plane Overall Representation Method Drawing Rules and Structural Details (Cast-in-situ Concrete Frame, Shear Wall, Beam, Slab)" label.
Fig. 2 Design example Plan view of the stairs at eleva on 5.370~eleva on

7.170
step height
Note:
1. The anchorage length of the upper longitudinal

reinforcement in the
figure is 0.35 for the case where the design is hinged, and the
data in
brackets 0.6/ab is for the case where the tensile strength of the
steel bar
is fully u lized in the design. The specific project design should
specify which case to use.

Low end stringer 2. The upper longitudinal reinforcement needs to extend to the
opposite side of the support and then bend downward.
3. The upper longitudinal reinforcement can be directly

extended into the pla orm slab for anchorage
˙Ladder span if condi ons permit, and the total anchorage length calculated
from the inner edge of the
AT type stair slab reinforcement structure support is not less than, as shown by the do ed line in the
figure.
4. For height adjustment at both ends of the steps, see page 50

of this atlas.
| BTxx, Thickness of Stairs Total
Height of Steps H/Number of Steps
Riser width
(m+1) Upper Longitudinal
Ribs; Lower Longitudinal Ribs
Ladder distribu on rib
Riser width
Floor platform width *Platform long step width × number of platform width
steps = horizontal length of step section
Figure 1 Note writing method elevation x.xxx~elevation x.xxx stair plan


Note:
1. The applicable conditions for BT-type stairs are: the rectangular ladder plate between the two ladder beams is composed of a low-end flat plate
and a step section, and one end of the two parts is respectively supported by the ladder beam. All stairs that meet this condition can be BT type,
such as: double-running stairs (Figure 1, Figure 2), double-part parallel stairs (Figure 3), and scissor stairs (Figure 4, Figure 5), etc.
2. The plane annotation method of BT type stairs is shown in Figure 1. Among them, there are 5 items to be written in a concentrated manner: the
first item is the type code and serial number BT×× of the stair tread; the second item is the thickness h of the stair tread; the third item is the total
height of the step section H/step series (m+ 1 ); the fourth item is the upper longitudinal reinforcement and the lower longitudinal reinforcement;
the fifth item is the ladder plate distribution reinforcement, the design example is shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 2 Design example Plan view of the stairs at eleva on

5.170~eleva on 6.770
BT-type stair plane annotation method and applicable conditions

High-end ladder
step height
Note:

reinforcement in the figure is 0.357, which is used in the
design according to the connec on, and the data in
brackets 0.6/.. is used in the design to fully exert the
tensile strength of the steel bar. The design of the specific
project should specify which situa on to use.
2. The upper longitudinal tendon extends to the opposite

side of Zhicha and then bends downward.
3. Theupper longitudinal reinforcement can be directly

Low end stringer extended into the pla orm slab for anchorage if
condi ons permit, and the total anchorage length
calculated from the inner edge of the supportshould not
be less than chun, as shown by the do ed line in the
figure.
4. For height adjustment at both ends of the steps, see

page 50 of this atlas.
Riser span

CTxx, step thickness
Riser width
The total height of the step section H/step series (m+1)]
Upper longitudinal reinforcement; lower longitudinal

reinforcement Riser distribution reinforcement
Riser width

Note:
1. The applicable conditions for CT-type stairs are: the rectangular stair plate between the two ladder beams is composed of a step section and a
high-end slab, and one end of the two parts is respectively supported by the ladder beam. All stairs that meet this condition can be CT-type. , such
as: double running stairs (Fig. 1, Fig. 2), double split parallel stairs (Fig. 3) and scissors stairs (Fig. 4, Fig. 5), etc.,
2. The annotation method of the CT-shaped stair plane is shown in Figure 1. Among them, there are 5 items to be written in a concentrated manner;
the first item is the type code and serial number CTxx of the stair tread; the second item is the thickness h of the stair tread; the third item is the
total height of the step section Hz/step series (m+1) ; The fourth item is the upper longitudinal reinforcement and the lower longitudinal
reinforcement; the fifth item is the ladder plate distribution reinforcement. A design example is shown in Figure 2.
4. The reinforcement of platform slab PTB, ladder beam TL, and ladder column TZ can refer to 16G101-1 "Concrete Structure Construction
Drawing Plane Overall Representation Method Drawing Rules and Structural Details (Cast-in-situ Concrete Frame, Shear Wall, Beam, Slab)" label.
Fig. 2 Design example Plan view of stairway at eleva on 5.170~eleva on 6.770
CT stair plan nota on method and applicable condi ons

lower reinforcement
step height
Note:
1. That is, the anchorage length of the middle and upper

longitudinal reinforcement is 0.35, which is used in the
case of join ng according to the design, and the data in
brackets is 0.67, which is used in the design when the
tensile strength of the steel bar is fully exerted. The design
of the specific project should specify which situa on to
use.
2. The upper longitudinal reinforcement needs to be

extended to the opposite side of the support and then
Low end ladder bent downwards,
3. If possible, the upper longitudinal reinforcement can be

directly extended into the pla orm slab for anchorage,
and the total anchorage length calculated from the inner
edge of the support should not be less than a, as shown
The horizontal length of the step section The length of the high-end flat plate
by the do ed line in the figure.
4. For the height adjustment at both ends of the steps,

see page 50 of this atlas.
Cotton board span
Reinforcement structure of CT type stair slab

DT××, ladder plate thickness gauge
Riser width
The total height of the stepping section:/number of
stepping steps (m+1))
Upper longitudinal rib; lower carton
Riser width
Figure 1 Note writing method elevation X.xxx~elevation x.xxx staircase plan

Note:
1. The applicable conditions for DT type stairs are: the rectangular ladder plate between the two ladder beams is composed of a low-end
plate, a step section and a high-end plate. One end of the lower-end slab is supported by a ladder beam, and any staircase that meets this condition
can be a DT type, such as: double-running stairs (Fig. 1, Fig. 2), double-split parallel stairs (Fig. 3) and scissors Stairs (Figure 4, Figure 5) and so on.
2. The plane note method of DT type stairs is shown in Figure 1, among which, there are 5 items to be written in a concentrated manner: the first
item is the type code and serial number DT×× of the stair plate; the second item is the thickness of the stair plate; the third item is The item is the
total height of the step section Ha/stepping series (m+1); the fourth item is the upper longitudinal reinforcement and the lower longitudinal
reinforcement; the fifth item is the distribution reinforcement of the ladder plate. The design example is shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 2 Design example Floor plan of the stairs at eleva on 4.970~eleva on 6.370
DT type stair plane annota on method and applicable

condi ons
step height
lower reinforcement
Note:

reinforcement in the figure.35 is used for the case where
the design is based on colla on, and the number in
brackets ≥ 0.62 is used for the case where the tensile
strength of the steel bar is fully u lized in the design. The
design of the specific project should indicate which
Low end ladder situa on to use.
2. The upper rib stretches to the opposite side of the

support and then bends downwards,
3. The upper rec fica on can be directly extended into

the inner part of the pla orm plate if possible. The total
Horizontal length of steps length of the rec fica on from the inner edge of the
support should not be less than , as shown by the do ed
line in the figure.
˙Low sea plate High-end tablet length
4. For height adjustment at both ends of the steps, see
length page 50 of this atlas.
poplar span
DT type stair slab reinforcement structure condi ons

DT××, ladder plate thickness gauge
Riser width
The total height of the stepping section:/number of
stepping steps (m+1))
Upper longitudinal rib; lower carton

platform width
Floor platform width
Riser width
*Platform long step width × number
of steps = horizontal length of step
section Stride length × high-level steps,
median plate
Floor platform high-end road step length
length

1 Figure 2 Design example Floor plan of stairs from elevation 59.070 to elevation 62.370
Note:
1. The applicable conditions for ET-type stairs are: the rectangular ladder plate between the two ladder beams is composed of a low-end tread
section, a middle plate and a high-end tread section, and one end of the high-end and low- end tread sections is respectively supported by the
ladder beam. All stairs that meet this condition can be ET type.
2. The plane annotation method of BT type stairs is shown in Figure 1. Among them, there are 5 items to be written in a concentrated manner: the
first item is the type code and serial number ETxx of the stair tread; the second item is the thickness of the stair tread; the third item is the total
height H of the step section; /step series (my+mg+2 ); the fourth item is the upper longitudinal reinforcement and the lower longitudinal
reinforcement; the fifth item is the ladder plate distribution reinforcement, the design example is shown in 192.
Plane Overall Representation Method Drawing Rules and Structural Details (cast-in-place concrete frame, shear wall, beam, slab) 8 label.
5. The BT-type staircase is a single-run staircase between floors with a large span. Generally, it should be double-layered.
High-end stepping section high!

Low end step height
High-end floor ladder beamfloors˙
lower reinforcement
Ladder beams of low-end

floors˙
The length of the middle plate (the above
surface is subject to)
The horizontal length of the low-end stepping The horizontal length of the high-end stepping
section section
Riser span
ET type stair slab

reinforcement
Note:
1. The 0.35% of the anchorage length of the upper longitudinal reinforcement in the figure is used for the case of hinged design, and the 0.6mm of
the data in brackets is used for the design to fully exert the tensile strength of the steel bar. The specific project design should specify which
situation to use.
2. The upper longitudinal reinforcement needs to extend to the opposite side of the support and then bend downward.
3. The upper longitudinal reinforcement can be directly extended into the platform slab for anchorage if conditions permit, and the total anchorage
length from the inner side of the support is not less than La, as shown by the dotted line in the figure.
4. For height adjustment at both ends of the steps, see page 50 of this atlas.
Lower transverse reinforcement
extension length
Upper transverse
Upper transverse
reinforcement
extension length
reinforcement
Riser width
Lower transverse
reinforcement
FT××, the thickness of the ladder
extension length
Riser width
transverse
board, the total height of the step section Hs/the

number of steps (n+1)
Upper
Upper longitudinal reinforcement; lower

longitudinal reinforcement
a
Length of slab between floors Step width × number of steps = horizontal length of step section Floor slab length
Figure 1 Note writing method 1 Elevation x.xxx~elevation x.xxx Stair plan

Fig. 3 Design example Floor plan of stairs from elevation 18.000 to elevation 21.800
Upper transverse reinforcement

Riser width
FT××, the thickness of the ladder
Riser width
board, the total height of the step section Hz/the
number of step steps (m+1)
upper longitudinal rib; lower longitudinal rib upper
Ladder distribution rib
Note: 1. The applicable conditions for FT-type stairs are: ①The rectangular stair plate is composed of three parts: the floor slab, the two running
sections and the inter-floor slab, and there is no ladder beam in the stairwell; ②The floor slab and the inter-floor slab are all supported by three
sides , and the other side is connected to the stepping section; ③The horizontal length and height of each stepping section in the same floor are
equal (that is, the floor height is divided equally). Anyone who meets the above conditions can be FT type, such as: double-running stairs (Figure
1~Figure 3),
2. The plane annotation method of FT type stairs is shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2. Among them, there are 5 items to be written in a concentrated
manner: the first item is the type code and serial number of the ladder FT××; the second item is the thickness of the ladder. Article 2.3.2 of the
rules; item 3 total height of step section Hs/number of steps (n+1); item 4 upper longitudinal reinforcement and lower longitudinal reinforcement
of the ladder; item 5 distribution reinforcement of the ladder (distribution reinforcement It can also be annotated or uniformly explained in the
plan view). The content written in situ is the horizontal reinforcement of the upper and lower parts of the floors and interstory slabs.
3. The section symbols in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are only designed to indicate the expression parts of the subsequent standard structural detailed
drawings, and there is no need to draw section symbols and detailed drawings in the structural design and construction drawings.
4. See pages 34 and 35 of this Atlas for sections 1-1 and 2-2, and page 39 for sections 3-3 and 4-4.
Notes:
1.The anchorage length of the upper longitudinal reinforcement in the figure is 0.35, which is used for design according to hinged joints, and the data in
distribution reinforcement brackets, 0.6ab, is used for design considerations. According to the situation of exerting the tensile strength of the steel bar, the design of the specific
project should indicate which situation to use.
2. The upper longitudinal reinforcement needs to extend to the opposite side of the support and then bend downward.
Upper Reinforcement 3. The upper longitudinal reinforcement can be directly extended into the platform slab for anchorage if conditions permit, and the total anchorage
length calculated from the inner edge of the support is not less than a, as shown by the dotted line in the figure.
Upper transverse reinforcement-

Horizontal projected length of upper
Horizontal reinforcement at the lower part of the slab

When people ≥ 150, the upper
longitudinal tendon runs through
Total height of steps

Shear
masonry or
beam
longitudinal reinforcement Upper transverse
reinforcement.
Shear
Horizontal reinforcement at the lower part of the slab
masonry or
beam
(Trilateral support) Flat Horizontal length of step

(Trilateral support) Flat
length between floors
length between floors
Riser span
Note: 1. The anchorage length of the upper longitudinal reinforcement in the circle is 0.35 for the case where the design is hinged, and the data in
FT-type stairbrackets
slab0.6...
reinforcement
is used for the case
structure (1-1 section)(floor slabs and interstory slabs are both supported on three sides)
where the tensile strength of the steel bar is fully utilized in the design. The specific project design should specify which case to use ,
2. The upper tendon needs to extend to the opposite side of the support and then bend downward.
distribution reinforcement
3. The upper longitudinal reinforcement can be directly inserted into the slab if conditions permit, and the total anchorage length from the inner edge
of the support should not be less than 100 mm, as shown
by the dotted line in the figure.
4. For height adjustment at both ends of the steps, see page 50 of this atlas. Upper transverse reinforcement
Upper Reinforcement

longitudinal tendon runs through
Shear
masonry or
longitudinal reinforcement beam
Shear (floor slabs and interstory slabs are both supported on three sides)
masonry or
beam
(Trilateral support) Flat Horizontal length of step (Trilateral support) Flat

length between floors length between floors
Riser span
Upper transverse
extension length
GTxx, step thickness H
reinforcement
Riser width
The total height of the stepping section H:/number of steps (n+1)
Upper longitudinal reinforcement; lower longitudinal reinforcement

Lower transverse
Riser distribution reinforcement reinforcement

reinforcement
Riser width
Upper transverse
extension length
reinforcement

GT××, step plate thickness
Riser width
Lower transverse reinforcement The total height of step section Hz/step series (m+1)
Upper longitudinal reinforcement; lower longitudinal reinforcement
Stair distribution reinforcement |
Riser width

Note:
1. The applicable conditions for GT-type stairs are as follows: ① Floor ladder beams are installed in the stairwell, but no inter-floor ladder beams are
installed; the rectangular stair plate is composed of two running steps and the inter-floor platform slab; ② The inter-floor platform slab is made of
Supported on three sides, the other side is connected to one end of the step section, and the other end of the step section is supported by the floor
ladder beam; ③The horizontal length and height of each step section in the same floor are equal (that is, the floor height is equally divided).
Anyone who meets the above requirements can be GT type, such as double-running stairs (Figure 1 ~ Figure 3), double-running stairs, etc.
2. The plane annotation method of GT type stairs is shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2. Among them, there are 5 items to be written in a concentrated
manner: the first item is the type code and serial number of the ladder plate GT××x; the second item is the thickness h of the ladder plate. Article
2.3.2 of the set drawing rules; item 3 total height of the step section Hs/stepping series (m+1); item 4 upper longitudinal ribs and lower longitudinal
ribs on the ladder; item 5 ladder distribution ribs (stairs The distributed reinforcement can also be noted in the plan or uniformly explained), the
content of the in-situ annotation is the longitudinal and transverse reinforcement of the upper part of the floor and interstory slab,
3. The section symbols in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are only designed to indicate the expression parts of the standard structural detailed drawings later, and
there is no need to draw section symbols and detailed drawings in the structural design and construction drawings.
4. See pages 37 and 38 of this Atlas for details of 1-1 and 2-2 sections, and page 39 of this Atlas for details of 3-3 and 4-4 sections.
Fig. 3 Design example Floor plan of stairs from elevation 18.000 to elevation 21.800
Note: 1. 0.35% of the anchorage length of the upper longitudinal reinforcement in the figure is used for the case where the design is hinged, and the
data in brackets 0.6 is used for the case where the design
distribution reinforcement considers that the tensile strength of the steel bar is fully utilized. The specific engineering design should specify which case to use.
2. The upper longitudinal reinforcement needs to be stretched to the opposite side and then bent
downward.
Upper transverse
reinforcement

Shear Horizontal reinforcement at the lower part of the slab longitudinal tendon runs through

masonry or
beam

ladder beam
GT-type stair slab reinforcement structure (1-1 section)
(the slab between floors is supported on three sides, and the floor end of the step
section is supported on one side)
(Trilateral support) length of plate between layers Horizontal length of steps
˙Ladder span
Note: 1. 0.35% of the anchorage length of the upper longitudinal reinforcement in the figure is used for the case where the design is hinged, and the
data in brackets is 0.66 for the case where the tensile strength
of the steel bar is fully utilized in design considerations. The design should specify which case to use in the specific project. 3. If possible, the upper
longitudinal reinforcement can directly extend into the interlocking group of the platform slab, and the total anchorage length calculated from the
inner edge of the support is not less than G, as shown by
the dotted line in the figure.
2. The upper longitudinal rib extends to the opposite side of the support and then bends downward.
4. For the height adjustment at both ends of the steps, see page 50 of this atlas.

Upper transverse
reinforcement
Shear
masonry or
beam
Horizontal reinforcement at the
lower part of the slab
(Trilateral support) length of plate between layers Horizontal length of steps
˙Ladder span
GT-type stair slab reinforcement structure (2-2 section) (the slab
between floors is supported on three sides, and the floor end of the step section is supported on one side)
Overhang length of upper transverse reinforcement Overhang length of upper transverse reinforcement
distribu on
reinforcement
Upper longitudinal
reinforcement Distributed
reinforcement
Slab Top Eleva on
beam Ladder lower Horizontal reinforcement beam

reinforcement at the lower part of the
slab
or shear wall or shear wall
or or
masonry masonry
Tablet width
environment environment
FT, GT type stair slab reinforcement structure (3-3 sec on)
Note:
1. For the position of section 3-3.4–4, see pages 33 and 36 of this atlas
2. The anchorage length of the upper longitudinal reinforcement in the figure is 0.35. It is used
when the design is hinged, and the data in brackets is 0.6226. It is used when the tensile strength of
the steel bar is fully utilized in the design. It should be specified in the design of the specific project
In which case.
3.3-3 The extension length of the upper reinforcement on the section is determined by the design calculation, and the upper
transverse reinforcement can be equipped with long reinforcement.
Upper Reinforcement Upper Reinforcement
Slab Top Eleva on
Ladder lower
reinforcement
Horizontal reinforcement
Ladder lower at the lower part of the
beam reinforcement slab beam
or shear wall or shear wall

or or
masonry Tablet width masonry

environment environment
FT, GT type stair slab reinforcement structure (4-4 sec on)

ATa type annotation method Elevation x.xxx~elevation x.xxx stair plan
Note:
1. The ATa and ATb stairs are equipped with sliding supports, which do not participate in the overall seismic calculation of the structure; the
applicable conditions are: the rectangular ladder plates between the two ladder beams are all composed of step sections, that is, both ends of the
step sections are supported by the ladder beams The bottom support of the ladder plate is made into a sliding bearing. The sliding bearing of ATa
type stairs falls directly on the ladder beam, and the sliding bearing of ATb type stairs falls on the pick plate. In the frame structure, the middle
platform of the stairs is usually set Columns, beams, and intermediate platforms can be connected with frame columns.
2. The stair plane annotation method is shown in the left figure. Among them, there are 5 items to be written in a concentrated manner: the first
item is the type code and serial number ATaxx (ATbxx) of the cotton board; the second item is the thickness h of the ladder plate; the third item is
the total height of the step section H and the number of steps (n+ 1 ); the fourth item is the upper longitudinal reinforcement and the lower
longitudinal reinforcement; the fifth item is the ladder distribution reinforcement.
3. The distributed steel bars of the ladder slabs can be directly marked or uniformly explained.
5. The way of sliding bearing is specified by the design, and it will be given separately by the design when adopting a method different from this
atlas.
6. The building structure in the sliding bearing method should ensure the sliding requirements of the ladder board.
7. Under earthquake action, the cantilever slab of ATb stairs still bears the additional vertical force transmitted from the stair slab, and
strengthening measures should be taken for the cantilever slab and the platform beam connected to it during design.
The joint is 50 wide, and the building surface The joint is 50 wide, and the building surface
thickness of the filled thickness of the filled
polystyrene polystyrene
building surface building surface
Two layers of ≥ 0.5 thick plas c sheets, the

5 thick polytetrafluoroethylene boards,
width is the same as the step width
the width is the same as the step width
[Set PTFE backing plate (adhesive to the concrete surface)] (with plas c sheet)
The joint is 50 wide, and the building surface

thickness of the filled
polystyrene
building surface
Riser width
Graphite powder is fully spread between M-1
steel plates, with athickness of about 0.1
Step width
(embedded steel plate) Structural details of sliding bearings for ATa and CTa stairs
Addi onal longitudinal reinforcement
2⌀16
And not less than the diameter of the

reinforced
reinforcement longitudinally

2⌀16 The upper longitudinal
And not less than the diameter of the reinforcement extends
reinforced into the pla orm slab
reinforcement longitudinally High-end ladder beam
step height
Sliding bearing
Low end stringer
method see page 41 of this atlas
riser span
ATa type stair slab reinforcement structure

The joint is 50 wide, and the building surface The joint is 50 wide, and the building surface
thickness of the filled thickness of the filled
polystyrene polystyrene
building surface building surface
5 thick polytetrafluoroethylene boards, Two layers of ≥ 0.5 thick plas c sheets, the
the width is the same as the step width width is the same as the step width
The thickness of The thickness of
Step width the pick plate is not less than the Step width the pick plate is not less than the
thickness of the ladder plate thickness of the ladder plate
[Set PTFE backing plate (adhesive to the concrete surface)] (with plas c sheet)
The joint is 50 wide, and the building surface

thickness of the filled
polystyrene
building surface
Riser width
Graphite powder is fully spread between M-1
steel plates, with athickness of about 0.1
The thickness of
Step width the pick plate is not less than the

thickness of the ladder plate Step width
(embedded steel plate) Structural details of sliding bearings for ATb and CTb stairs
2⌀16
And not less than the diameter of the

reinforced
reinforcement longitudinally

2⌀16 The upper longitudinal
And not less than the diameter of the reinforcement extends
reinforced into the pla orm slab
reinforcement longitudinally High-end ladder beam
step height
Sliding bearing
Low end stringer
method see page 41 of this atlas
riser span
ATb type stair slab reinforcement structure

Riser width
ATc××, step plate thickness
The total height of the step sec on Hz/step series (m+1)
Upper Reinforcement; Lower Reinforcement
Stair distribu on reinforcement; edge member longitudinal

reinforcement; edge member s rrups
Riser width
Eleva on x.xxx~eleva on x.xxx stair plan ATc-type

ATc annota on method 1
(stair rest pla orm is integrally connected with the main structure)
Riser width
ATc××, step plate thickness
The total height of the step sec on Hz/step series (m+1)
Upper Reinforcement; Lower Reinforcement
Stair distribu on reinforcement; edge member longitudinal

reinforcement; edge member s rrups
Riser width
Length of slab between floors
Floor slab length
Eleva on x.xxx~eleva on x.xxx stair plan ATc-type

ATc annota on method 2
(stair rest pla orm is integrally connected with the main structure)
Note:
1. ATc-type stairs are used to participate in the overall seismic calculation of the structure; the applicable conditions are: the rectangular ladder slab
between the two ladder beams is all composed of step sections, that is, both ends of the step section are supported by the ladder beams. In the
frame structure, Ladder
columns and ladder beams are usually arranged on the middle platform of the stairs, and the middle platform can be connected to the frame
column (in the form of 2 ladder columns) or disconnected (in the form of 4 ladder columns), see Figure 1 and Figure 2.
2. The plan annotation method of ATc type stairs is shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, among which, there are 6 items to be written in a concentrated
manner: the first item is the type code and serial number ATcxx of the stair tread; the second item is the thickness h of the stair tread; The third
item is the total height of the step section/ step series (m+1); the fourth item is the upper longitudinal reinforcement and the lower longitudinal
reinforcement; the fifth item is the distribution reinforcement of the ladder plate; the sixth item is the longitudinal reinforcement and stirrup of the
edge member muscle.
3. The distribution ribs of the stair slabs can be marked directly or uniformly explained.
Plane Overall Representation Method Drawing Rules and Structural Details (Cast-in-situ Concrete Frame, Shear Wall, Beam, Slab)" mark,
5. When the stair rest platform is integrally connected with the main structure, effective strengthening measures shall be taken for short columns
and short beams to prevent brittle failure.
Edge components
See item 2.2.6 on page 8 of this Atlas
The upper longitudinal

edge component reinforcement extends into the
pla orm slab
Note:
step height
1. The steel bars are all hot-rolled steel bars that meet the
requirements of seismic performance (the ra o of the
measured tensile strength value of the steel bar to the
measured value of the yield strength should not be less than
1.25; the ra o of the measured value of the yield
strength of the steel bar to the standard value of the yield
strength should not be greater than 1.3 , and the
measured value of the total elonga on of the steel bar

Low end stringer
under the maximum tension should not be less than 9%).
2. The upper longitudinal reinforcement needs to be extended to the

opposite side of
the support and then bent downwards,
3. For height adjustment at both ends of the step, see

ATc type stair slab reinforcement structure
page 50 of this atlas.
4. There are 6 e bars in the ladder slab, and the e
bar spacing is 600.

Note:
1. CTa and CTb stairs are equipped with sliding supports, which do not participate in the overall seismic calculation of the structure; the applicable
conditions are: the
rectangular template between the two ladder beams is composed of segments and high-end oil slabs, and the width of the high-end slabs should be
≤ 3 steps. One end of the two parts is supported by the ladder beam, and the lower end support of the ladder plate is made into a sliding bearing.
The CTa-type staircase sliding
bearing directly falls on the ladder beam. The CTb-type staircase sliding bearing falls on the pick-up plate. In the frame structure, the intermediate
platform of the stairs is usually provided with ladder columns and beams, and the intermediate platform can be connected with the frame columns.
2. The stair plane is shown in the left picture of the writing force, and there are 6 items to be written in a concentrated manner: the first item is the
code and serial number of the stair plate type (axx (OTbxx); the second item is the thickness of the stair plate h; The 3rd item is the thickness hi of
the horizontal section of the stair slab, the 4th item is the total height of the step section H/stepping series (m+1); the 5th item is the upper
longitudinal rib and the lower longitudinal rib; the 6th item is the distribution rib of the stair slab.
3. The distributed steel bars of the stair slab can be marked directly or uniformly explained.
4. The configuration of platform slab PTB, ladder beam TL, and ladder column TZ can be marked with reference to 16G101-1 "Concrete Structure
Construction Drawing Plane Overall Representation Method Drawing Rules and Structural Details (Cast-in-situ Concrete Frame, Shear Wall, Beam,
Slab)" .
5. The way of sliding bearing is specified by the design, and it will be given separately by the design when adopting a method different from this
atlas.
6. See page 41 of this atlas for the method of sliding bearings for CTa-type buildings, and page 43 of this atlas for methods of sliding bearings for
CTb-type stairs.
7. Under earthquake action, the cantilever slab of the CTb staircase still bears the additional vertical force transmitted from the stair slab, and
strengthening measures should be taken for the cantilever slab and the platform beam connected to it during design.
Addi onal longitudinal
reinforcement
2⌀16 and not less than the

Addi onal longitudinal diameter of the longitudinal
reinforcement
reinforced reinforcement of the
2⌀16 and not less than the ladder slab
diameter of the longitudinal

ladder slab
lower reinforcement
step height
sliding bearing
See page 43 of this atlas for

how to do it
The horizontal length of the step sec on
The length of the high-end flat plate
(≤3 steps wide)

Riser span
Reinforcing structure of CTa stair slab
Note:
1. Please refer to page 50 of our group for height adjustment at both ends of the steps.
2. hl should be greater than h, specified by the design.

reinforcement

reinforcement
ladder slab

ladder slab
lower reinforcement
step height
sliding bearing
Low pitch ladder beams.
See page 43 of this atlas for The horizontal length of the step sec on
how to do it
Riser span The length of the high-end flat plate
(≤3 steps wide)

Note:
Reinforcing structure of CTb stair slab
1. Please refer to page 50 of our group for height adjustment at both ends of the steps.
2. hl should be greater than h, specified by the design.

Push-up and height-reduc on construc ons at different stepping posi ons
81 in the figure is the overall ver cal push-up value of the steps of the first level and the middle level
〖 is the structural height of the first step (a er being pushed up)
kz is the structural height of the uppermost step (a er being reduced)
△1is the surface layer thickness at the root of the first step step
△2 is the surface layer thickness of the intermediate steps
△3 is the thickness of the top step (board) surface layer
Note: Since the thickness of the building surface layer of the upper and lower ends of the
step sec on is different, in order to make the steps of all levels equal in height and width
a er the surface layer is completed, it is necessary to reduce the height of the upper step Push-up and height-reduc on construc ons at different stepping posi ons
step and push up the rest of the steps obliquely as a whole. The high (ver cal) height value
is 81=△1-△2, and the height of the upper step a er the height is reduced is hozha-(A3-A2),
building surface
Ground level without surface layer Ground level without surface layer
various types of founda on various types of founda on

various types of founda on
(for sliding bearings)

building surface
Ground level without surface layer Ground level without surface layer
various types of founda on
Reinforced Concrete Founda on

Reinforced Concrete Founda on
or Slab
or Slab
(for sliding bearings)
The first run of various types of stairs and the connec on structure of the founda on
Note: 1. Refer to page 41 of this atlas for the method of the backing plate of the sliding bearing.
2. The anchorage length of the upper longitudinal reinforcement in the figure is 0.357, which is used in the design according to the
connec on, and the data in the brackets is 0.67, which is used in the design to fully exert the tensile strength of the steel bar. The
design of the specific project should specify which situa on to use.
3. When When the ladder plate type is ATc, in the figure ① and ②, it should be changed to be distributed outside the longitudinal
reinforcement, and an should be changed to ase. The anchorage requirements of the lower longitudinal reinforcement are the same as
the upper longitudinal reinforcement, and the length of the straight sec on should not be less than 0.6LE.
Eleva on-0.860~Eleva on-0.030 stair plan Eleva on 1.450~eleva on 2.770 stair plan Standard floor stair plan
The total height of the road sec on /
the number of burning steps

plate thickness.
beneath
Upper longitudinal
List note method reinforcement longitudinal reinforcement
Stair No.
Distribu ng tendons
Note: In this example, the reinforcement on the upper part of

the ladder is prepared at the support to
give full play to the effect of the smoke energy tensile strength.
1-1 Sec onal view
Par al indica on
Eleva on-0.050 stair plan Eleva on 1.750~eleva on 3.550 stair plan
Standard floor plan
Note: The sliding support adopts ② node on page 41 of 16G101-2. Par al schema c
Note: Centralized marking and in-situ marking of pla orm slab PTB1
reinforcement at eleva on 1.750 are applicable
to pla orm slab PTB1 reinforcement within the range of eleva on 3.550-17.950.
Par al schema c
Note: The sliding support adopts ② node on page 43 of 16G101-2.
Par al schema c
reinforcement at eleva on 1.750 are applicable
to pla orm slab PTB1 reinforcement within the range of eleva on 3.550-17.950.
Par al schema c
Eleva on-0.050 stair plan Level 2.080~level 3.550 staircase plan
Eleva on 5.350~eleva on 7.150 stair plan
Note: The sliding support adopts ② node on page 41 of 16G101-2. Par al schema c
Eleva on-0.050 stair plan Level 2.080~level 3.550 staircase plan
reinforcement at eleva on 2.080 are applicable to
the reinforcement of pla orm slab PTB1 within the range of eleva on
3,550-7.150.
Eleva on 5.350~eleva on 7.150 stair plan
Note: The sliding support adopts the node ② on page 43 of Par al schema c
16G101-2.

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National Building Standard Design Atlas

Plan overall representation method Drafting rules and construction details

Construction drawing of concrete structure

(cast-in-place concrete slab stairs) not allowed to design

"National Building Standard Design

National Building Standard Design

National Building Standard Design

National Building Standard Design

|China Building Standard Design and Research Institute

Atlas No. Gallery name

structural details (shear wall edge components)

13SG108-1 Application diagram of building structure design code (foundation foundation)

14G308 Concrete post-anchor connection

G310-1~2 Prefabricated concrete structure connection node structure 13G311-1 Concrete

structure reinforcement structure

Frame Masonry Buildings)

G322-1~4 Reinforced concrete lintel (2013 bound edition)

11G329-3 Details of seismic structure of buildings (single-storey industrial plant)

(Shear wall edge members, frame pillars)

11G336-2 Column support (column distance 7.5m)

13SG364 Prefabricated fair-faced concrete grandstand slab

15G365-1 Precast concrete shear wall exterior wall panel

15G365-2 Precast Concrete Shear Wall Interior Wall Panel

15G367-1 Prefabricated reinforced concrete slab staircase

13G440 Large-span prestressed hollow slab (span 4.2m ~ 18.0m)

11G521-1-2 Steel purlin steel wall beam (2011 bound edition)

11SG534 Steel inclined ladder with horizontal section (45°)

(independent foundation, strip foundation, raft foundation, pile foundation tower)

11G902-1 G101 series Atlas common structure 3D node details

(Frame structure, shear wall structure, frame shear wall structure)

non-frame beam reinforced construction)

14SG903-2 Common construction details of concrete structures (cast-in-place concrete frame

columns, beams, and shear wall reinforcement structures)

14G910 high-strength steel bar application technology diagram

12SG535 Solid Web Steel Beam Concrete Column

12G614-1 Masonry infill wall construction

12G619-2 Seismic strengthening of buildings (2) (Seismic strengthening of medical buildings)

13SG619-5 Seismic Strengthening of Buildings (5) (Seismic Strengthening of Public Buildings)

12SG620 Design and construction of masonry structures

11SG814 Building foundation pit support structure structure

Latest Publication Atlas

(modified to replace 11G101-2)

foundation, strip foundation, raft foundation, Pile foundation) (replacement of 11G101-3)

16G116-1 Catalog of prefabricated components for prefabricated concrete structures

15G307 Cast-in-place Concrete slab stairs (replacement of 04SG307 by revision)

G323-1-2 Reinforced concrete crane beam (replacement of 2004

15J101, 15G612 Brick wall building and structural construction

(replacement of 04J101 and 04G612 by revision)

15G907-1 Commonly Used Data in Building Construction (1)(New)

15CG25 Lightweight Mandrel Concrete Stack Hemi ribbed floor (new)

15CJ63, 15CG26 KST board (new)

16G320 Reinforced Concrete Foundation Beam (revision to replace 04G320)

15G611 Reinforcement and repair of brick-concrete structures (replacement of 03SG611)

15G909-1 Steel structure connection construction diagram (welding connection) (new)

National Standard Map Hotline:

010-68799100 Issue Tel: 010-68318822

Construction drawing of concrete structure

Plan overall representation method Drawing rules and construction

details (cast-in-place concrete slab stairs)