Reasoning
Reasoning
Reasoning
Objective Type Test (May-2023) for Recruitment to the Post of Section Officer
(Group A) in the Department of Finance (Treasuries & Accounts), Govt. of Punjab
READ INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING ANY DETAILS OR ATTEMPTING TO ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.
INSTRUCTIONS
1. The candidate shall NOT open this booklet till the time told to do so by the Invigilation Staff. However, in the meantime, the
candidate can read these instructions carefully and subsequently fill the appropriate columns given above in CAPITAL
letters. The candidate may also fill the relevant boxes out of 1 to 9 of the Optical Mark Reader (OMR) response sheet,
supplied separately.
2. Use only blue or black ball point pen to fill the relevant columns on this page as well as in OMR sheet. Use of Ink pen or any
other pen is not allowed.
3. The candidate shall be liable for any adverse effect if the information given above is wrong or illegible or incomplete.
4. Each candidate is required to attempt 120 questions in 120 minutes, except for orthopedically/visually impaired candidates,
who would be given 40 extra minutes, for marking correct responses on the OMR sheet.
6. The candidates, when allowed to open the question paper booklet, must first check the entire booklet to confirm that the
booklet has complete number of pages, the pages printed correctly and there are no blank pages. In case there is any such
error in the question paper booklet then the candidate should IMMEDIATELY bring this fact to the notice of the Invigilation
Staff and obtain a new booklet of the same series as given earlier.
7. The serial number of the new Question booklet if issued for some reason should be entered in the relevant column of the
OMR. The Invigilation Staff must make necessary corrections in their record regarding the change in the serial no. of
Question booklet.
8. The paper consists of total 480 Marks. Each question shall carry 4 marks. There are four options for each question and the
candidate has to mark the MOST APPROPRIATE answer on the OMR response sheet.
9. There is negative marking (1 mark for each question) for questions wrongly answered by the candidate.
11. The candidate MUST READ INSTRUCTIONS BEHIND THE OMR SHEET before answering the questions and check that two
carbon copies attached to the OMR sheet are intact.
1. The method of budgeting whereby all activities are re-evaluated each time a budget is
formulated is regarded as
a) Production Budget
b) Zero-based Budget
c) Factory Overhead Budget
d) Direct Labor Budget
3. To obtain the break-even point in rupee sales value, total fixed costs are divided by
a) Variable cost per unit
b) Contribution margin per unit
c) Fixed cost per unit
d) Profit-Volume Ratio
4. In a flexible budget format, the total depreciation at the output level of 4,500 units is INR
12,000, the depreciation per unit at 5,000-unit level will be
a) INR 12,000
b) INR 2.67
c) INR 2.40
d) INR 13,350
5. A budget that gives a summary of all the functional budgets and projected profit and loss
account is known as
a) Capital budget
b) Flexible budget
c) Master budget
d) Discretionary budget
6. Responsibility accounting and cost volume profit analysis are part of _____________
accounting
a) Financial accounting
b) Management accounting
c) Cost accounting
d) All of these
9. A project costs Rs. 20,00,000 and yields profit of Rs. 3,00,000 after depreciation @12.5%
but before tax @50%. Payback period in this case shall be
a) 4 years
b) 5 years
c) 6.67 years
d) 4.5 years
12. Which of the following would be the best example of a capital budgeting decision?
a) Purchasing new machinery to replace an existing one
b) Transferring money to your creditor’s account
c) Payment of electricity bill for your factory
d) None of these
13. Operating leverage can be calculated as
a) Sales – Variable cost/ Contribution – Fixed cost
b) Percentage change in EBT/ Percentage change in EBIT
c) Percentage change in EPS/ Percentage change in sales
d) Contribution/ EBT
14. When there is no fixed interest charge, EBIT and EPS
a) change at increasing rate
b) change at decreasing rate
c) change at same rate
d) are same
15. Cash inflows after tax are equal to
a) Earnings after tax minus depreciation
b) Earnings after tax plus depreciation
c) Earnings before tax minus depreciation
d) Earnings before tax plus depreciation
25. The factors that must be considered when company takes decisions with respect to
receivables management are
a) Credit standards, net present value, cash discount, collection efforts
b) Credit standards, credit period, cash discount, collection efforts
c) Credit standards, credit period, cost of equity share capital, collection efforts
d) Credit standards, credit period, net present value, cost of capital
26. Ratios which take into consideration relative contribution of financing provided by owners
as well as outsiders are called
a) Leverage ratios
b) Liquidity ratios
c) Profitability ratios
d) Turnover ratios
27. At the time of admission of a new partner, if the value of goodwill is overstated in the
books, it is written back by
a) old partners in old profit/loss sharing ratio
b) new and existing partners in new profit/loss sharing ratio
c) new partner in gaining ratio
d) old partners in sacrificing ratio
28. Error of omission means
a) That errors are compensating each other
b) That any entry is totally missed
c) That there is a wrong entry in the books of accounts
d) That a transaction is recorded twice
29. P/E ratio is
a) Price of share divided by the dividend per share
b) Before tax profit per share divided by the dividend per share
c) After tax profit per share divided by the retained price per share
d) Market price per share divided by Earnings per share
SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-5
30. Which of the following statements is true?
a) Nominal account balances are not carried forward to next year
b) Real account balances are not carried forward to next year
c) Personal account balances are not carried forward to next year
d) Individual account balances are not carried forward to next year
34. Which of the financial statement represents the accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities +
Owner’s Equity?
a) Income statement
b) Cash flow statement
c) Balance sheet
d) None of these
37. A company’s ability to fulfill its long-term obligations is likely to be assessed through
a) Solvency ratios
b) Activity ratios
c) Liquidity ratios
d) Debt equity ratios
39. Which costs are treated as product costs under variable costing?
a) Only direct costs
b) All variable costs
c) Only variable production costs
d) All variable and fixed manufacturing costs
44. Money measurement concept of accounting theory is based on the assumption that the value
of money will
a) Fluctuate
b) Remain constant
c) Decline
d) Rise
46. Golden rule that is followed while accounting in journal book for nominal accounts is
a) Debit what comes in and credit what goes out
b) Debit what goes out and credit what comes in
c) Debit all expenses and credit all income
d) Debit all income and credit all expenses
47. The closing stock as per the principle of conservatism is normally valued at
a) Purchase price or market price whichever is lower
b) Purchase price or market price whichever is higher
c) Purchase price
d) Market price
48. It is given that the cost of stock is INR 100. However, it’s current market price is INR 95
(buying) and INR 90 (selling). If the market price is interpreted in the sense of replacement
cost, the stock should be valued at
a) INR 95
b) INR 100
c) INR 90
d) INR 93
49. A business has net assets of INR 101700 at the beginning of the year. The profit earned by
the business during the year was INR 72000. The owner withdrew goods for its own private
use which had cost INR 3000. What were the closing net assets?
a) INR 174200
b) INR 170700
c) INR 176700
d) INR 99200
53. If the total of trial balance does not match, the difference must be entered in
a) Nominal account
b) Profit & loss account
c) Capital account
d) Suspense account
54. An asset is purchased for INR 50,000 on which depreciation is to be provided annually
according to the straight-line method. The useful life of the asset is 10 years and the residual
value is INR 10,000. The rate of depreciation is
a) 8%
b) 10%
c) 12%
d) 16%
61. Total fixed cost of a company is Rs. 2,00,000, which can be reduced to Rs. 74,000 if
decision of shut down is taken. Shut down cost is Rs. 14,000. Selling price per unit is Rs.
20 and variable cost per unit is Rs. 12. Determine shut down point in units.
a) 11,000 units
b) 10,000 unit
c) 14,000 units
d) 9334 units
65. Department of SEBI responsible for supervising the functioning and operations (except
relating to derivatives) of security exchange, their subsidiaries and market institutions like
clearing and settlement organizations and depositories is
a) Investigation management department
b) Legal affairs department
c) Market regulation department
d) None of the above
69. Medium term loan obtained from bank for augmenting working capital is
a) Revenue expenditure
b) Capital expenditure
c) Revenue receipts
d) Capital Receipts
70. An asset was purchased for Rs.12,500 and was depreciated under Reducing balance
method at the rate of 20% p.a. . What is the value of the asset at the end of three years?
a) Rs. 5,000
b) Rs.6,400
c) Rs.7,500
d) Rs.8,000
75. Fixed capital refers to any kind of physical capital that is fixed assets whereas working
capital refers to the sum of ______________assets.
a) Current
b) Business
c) Future
d) Risky
76. RBI has sole right to issue currency notes of all denominations, except
a) Two rupee note
b) Five rupee note
c) Ten rupee note
d) One rupee note
77. RBI is required to maintain minimum gold and foreign exchange reserves of
a) ₹ 200 crores
b) ₹ 400 crores
c) ₹ 250 crores
d) ₹ 300 crores
78. ____________ is a request by the RBI to the commercial bank to take specific measures
as per the economy's trends.
a) Fixing margin requirements
b) Credit rationing
c) Moral suasion
d) Directives
84. The funds mobilized by Money Market Mutual Funds are to be invested in
a) Government Bond market
b) Derivative market
c) Short term financial instruments
d) Long term financial instruments
88. Transactions of funds in the call money market are for a period
a) Up to 14 days
b) Up to 30 days
c) Up to 45 days
d) Up one year
SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-13
89. RBI is operated with ________ central board of directors appointed by the Government
of India in accordance with the Reserve Bank of India Act.
a) 14 - Member
b) 21- Member
c) 23 - Member
d) 27 – Member
90. Under which option cost of debenture will be highest where interest rate is 14%.,
flotation cost is 3%and tax rate is 30%.
a) When debentures are issued at discount and redeemed at par
b) When debentures are issued at premium and redeemed at par
c) When debentures are issued at par and redeemed at redemption premium
d) When debentures are issued at discount and redeemed at redemption premium
91. Marked price of an article is 40% above its cost price and when shopkeeper allows
‘d’% discount then shopkeeper make a profit of ________% and when shopkeeper
allows ‘2d’% discount then he make a profit of ________%. Which of the following
option are possible to fill both respective blanks?
(1) (22.5, 5)
(2) (33, 26)
(3) (19, 2)
(4) (26, 12)
(5) (23.2, 6.4)
93. If 0 < st < 1, then which of the following is not always false?
a) s < -1 and t > 0
b) s < -1 and t < -1
c) s > -1 and t < -1
d) s > 1 and t < -1
94. Which of the following means E and A are husband and wife?
a) D=E/A
b) D–E/A
c) ExD-A
d) E=D/A
95. If NOBLE is 48, NOVICE is 68, then what is CONSCIENTIOUSNESS?
a) 183
b) 213
c) 223
d) 243
96. Four defensive hockey players are chasing the opposing wide receiver, who has the ball.
Suresh is directly behind the ball carrier. Jonty and Bunny are side by side behind Suresh.
Zameer is behind Jonty and Bunny. Suresh tries for the tackle but misses and falls. Bunny
trips. Which defensive player tackles the receiver?
a) Suresh
b) Zameer
c) Jonty
d) Bunny
97. After completing a particular work, Suraj and Rakesh together earn Rs.4420. However, the
earnings are to be divided in the proportion of work done by each of them. After the share is
distributed, it is found that 8/5 of Suraj’s earnings is equal to 2/15 of Rakesh’s earnings.
How much did Suraj earn?
a) 340
b) 440
c) 1760
d) 2640
99. It was Sunday on 1st January, 2006. What was the day of the week Jan 31, 2010?
a) Saturday
b) Sunday
c) Monday
d) Tuesday
100. When seen through a mirror, a clock shows 11 : 20. The correct time is
a)11 : 40
b)12 : 40
c)12 : 20
d) 2 : 20
101. Mahatma Gandhi surrendered his title of _____ during the Non-Cooperation Movement.
a) Mahatma
b) Kaiser-e-Hind
c) Lokamanya
d) Grand old man of India
a) Axis Bank
b) Yes Bank
c) HDFC Bank
d) ICICI Bank
a) Biomass energy
b) Liquefied natural gas
c) Wind power
d) Solar energy
105. Which of the following statement(s) is/are NOT correct for “Bharat QR”?
a) 1 and 3 only
b) 1, 2 and 3 only
c) 4 only
d) 2 and 4 only
106. Petya is
a) Encrypting malware
b) Worms
c) Virus
d) Trojan
107. _______ monitors the performance of eight crypto assets that account for more than 85%
of the entire market capitalization of crypto assets traded in Indian Rupee.
a) Crypto Rupee Index
b) Coin Switch (CRE8)
c) Crypto Exchange
d) RBI
108. Sham Singh Attariwala lead sikh army in which of the following battle?
a) Battle of Mudki
b) Battle of Ferozshahar
c) Battle of Sabraon
d) Battle of Ramnagar
109. Which of the following statements is correct about the term ‘bank run’?
a) The net balance of money a bank has in its chest at the end of the day’s business
b) A panic situation when deposit holders start withdrawing cash from the banks
c) The ratio of bank’s total deposits and its total liabilities
d) The period in which a bank creates the highest credit in the market
115. “ਅੱ ਗੇ ਸੱ ਪ ਤੇ ਪਪੱ ਛੇ.............”। ਹੇਠ ਪਿਖੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਪ ੱ ਚੇ ਸਹੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਚੁਣ ਕੇ ਪਿਖੇ।
a) ਅਜਗਰ b) ਮੋਰ
c) ਪਬੱ ਿੀ d) ਸ਼ੀਹ
118. “ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ” kਕ ਪ ੱ ਚ ਪ ਸਰkਮ ਪਚੰ ਨਹ ਦk ਪਰਯੋਗ ਕਰਕੇ ਸੁੱ ਧ kਕ ਪਿਖੋ
a) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk “ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ”
b) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk - ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ’?
c) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk! ’ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ”
d) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk, “ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ ?”
119. ਹੇਠ ਪਿਖੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਪ ੱ ਚੋਂ ‘ਆਿੂ’ ਪਪਛੇਤਰ kਿk ਅਸ਼ੁੱ ਧ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦੱ ਸੋ।
a) ਝਗੜkਿੂ b) ਪਕਰਪkਿੂ
c) ਪਦਆਿੂ d) ਕkਿੂ
******
INSTRUCTIONS
1. The candidate shall NOT open this booklet till the time told to do so by the Invigilation Staff. However, in the meantime, the
candidate can read these instructions carefully and subsequently fill the appropriate columns given above in CAPITAL
letters. The candidate may also fill the relevant boxes out of 1 to 9 of the Optical Mark Reader (OMR) response sheet,
supplied separately.
2. Use only blue or black ball point pen to fill the relevant columns on this page as well as in OMR sheet. Use of Ink pen or any
other pen is not allowed.
3. The candidate shall be liable for any adverse effect if the information given above is wrong or illegible or incomplete.
4. Each candidate is required to attempt 120 questions in 120 minutes, except for orthopedically/visually impaired candidates,
who would be given 40 extra minutes, for marking correct responses on the OMR sheet.
6. The candidates, when allowed to open the question paper booklet, must first check the entire booklet to confirm that the
booklet has complete number of pages, the pages printed correctly and there are no blank pages. In case there is any such
error in the question paper booklet then the candidate should IMMEDIATELY bring this fact to the notice of the Invigilation
Staff and obtain a new booklet of the same series as given earlier.
7. The serial number of the new Question booklet if issued for some reason should be entered in the relevant column of the
OMR. The Invigilation Staff must make necessary corrections in their record regarding the change in the serial no. of
Question booklet.
8. The paper consists of total 480 Marks. Each question shall carry 4 marks. There are four options for each question and the
candidate has to mark the MOST APPROPRIATE answer on the OMR response sheet.
9. There is negative marking (1 mark for each question) for questions wrongly answered by the candidate.
11. The candidate MUST READ INSTRUCTIONS BEHIND THE OMR SHEET before answering the questions and check that two
carbon copies attached to the OMR sheet are intact.
1. ਦੇਸੀ ਮਹੀਨਿਆਂ ਦਾ ਨਿਹੜਾ ਕ੍ਰਮ ਸਹੀ ਹੈ:
a) ਜੇਠ, ਹਾੜ, ਚੇਤ
b) ਭਾਦੋਂ, ਅੱਸੂ, ਪੋਹ
c) ਅੱਸੂ, ਿੱਤਿ, ਮਾਘ
d) ਮਾਘ, ਫੱਗਣ, ਚੇਤ
5. “ਅੱ ਗੇ ਸੱ ਪ ਤੇ ਪਪੱ ਛੇ.............”। ਹੇਠ ਪਿਖੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਪ ੱ ਚੇ ਸਹੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਚੁਣ ਕੇ ਪਿਖੇ।
a) ਅਜਗਰ b) ਮੋਰ
c) ਪਬੱ ਿੀ d) ਸ਼ੀਹ
9. ਹੇਠ ਪਿਖੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਪ ੱ ਚੋਂ ‘ਆਿੂ’ ਪਪਛੇਤਰ kਿk ਅਸ਼ੁੱ ਧ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦੱ ਸੋ।
a) ਝਗੜkਿੂ b) ਪਕਰਪkਿੂ
c) ਪਦਆਿੂ d) ਕkਿੂ
11. The method of budgeting whereby all activities are re-evaluated each time a budget is
formulated is regarded as
a) Production Budget
b) Zero-based Budget
c) Factory Overhead Budget
d) Direct Labor Budget
13. To obtain the break-even point in rupee sales value, total fixed costs are divided by
a) Variable cost per unit
b) Contribution margin per unit
c) Fixed cost per unit
d) Profit-Volume Ratio
14. In a flexible budget format, the total depreciation at the output level of 4,500 units is INR
12,000, the depreciation per unit at 5,000-unit level will be
a) INR 12,000
b) INR 2.67
c) INR 2.40
d) INR 13,350
16. Responsibility accounting and cost volume profit analysis are part of _____________
accounting
a) Financial accounting
b) Management accounting
c) Cost accounting
d) All of these
18. Travelling expense of Rs. 10,000 incurred by the company on trips abroad for purchase of
machine
a) Shall be treated as deferred revenue expenditure
b) Shall be treated as capital expenditure
c) Shall be treated as operating expenditure
d) Shall be treated as financial cost
19. A project costs Rs. 20,00,000 and yields profit of Rs. 3,00,000 after depreciation @12.5%
but before tax @50%. Payback period in this case shall be
a) 4 years
b) 5 years
c) 6.67 years
d) 4.5 years
37. At the time of admission of a new partner, if the value of goodwill is overstated in the
books, it is written back by
a) old partners in old profit/loss sharing ratio
b) new and existing partners in new profit/loss sharing ratio
c) new partner in gaining ratio
d) old partners in sacrificing ratio
38. Error of omission means
a) That errors are compensating each other
b) That any entry is totally missed
c) That there is a wrong entry in the books of accounts
d) That a transaction is recorded twice
39. P/E ratio is
a) Price of share divided by the dividend per share
b) Before tax profit per share divided by the dividend per share
c) After tax profit per share divided by the retained price per share
d) Market price per share divided by Earnings per share
47. A company’s ability to fulfill its long-term obligations is likely to be assessed through
a) Solvency ratios
b) Activity ratios
c) Liquidity ratios
d) Debt equity ratios
48. For a firm having debt and equity in its existing capital structure, cost of issuing new shares
to the public would be known as
a) Cost of capital
b) Cost of preference capital
c) Weighted average cost of capital
d) None of these
49. Which costs are treated as product costs under variable costing?
a) Only direct costs
b) All variable costs
c) Only variable production costs
d) All variable and fixed manufacturing costs
a) Payment of dividend
b) Payment of retained earnings
c) Payment of capital
d) None of these
54. Money measurement concept of accounting theory is based on the assumption that the value
of money will
a) Fluctuate
b) Remain constant
c) Decline
d) Rise
55. A tourist firm has received interest of INR 500. It should be treated as
a) Operating income
b) Non-operating income
c) Operating expenses
d) Non-operating expenses
56. Golden rule that is followed while accounting in journal book for nominal accounts is
a) Debit what comes in and credit what goes out
b) Debit what goes out and credit what comes in
c) Debit all expenses and credit all income
d) Debit all income and credit all expenses
57. The closing stock as per the principle of conservatism is normally valued at
a) Purchase price or market price whichever is lower
b) Purchase price or market price whichever is higher
c) Purchase price
d) Market price
59. A business has net assets of INR 101700 at the beginning of the year. The profit earned by
the business during the year was INR 72000. The owner withdrew goods for its own private
use which had cost INR 3000. What were the closing net assets?
a) INR 174200
b) INR 170700
c) INR 176700
d) INR 99200
63. If the total of trial balance does not match, the difference must be entered in
a) Nominal account
b) Profit & loss account
c) Capital account
d) Suspense account
64. An asset is purchased for INR 50,000 on which depreciation is to be provided annually
according to the straight-line method. The useful life of the asset is 10 years and the residual
value is INR 10,000. The rate of depreciation is
a) 8%
b) 10%
c) 12%
d) 16%
71. Total fixed cost of a company is Rs. 2,00,000, which can be reduced to Rs. 74,000 if
decision of shut down is taken. Shut down cost is Rs. 14,000. Selling price per unit is Rs.
20 and variable cost per unit is Rs. 12. Determine shut down point in units.
a) 11,000 units
b) 10,000 unit
c) 14,000 units
d) 9334 units
72. Dividend equalization reserve is desirable on adoption of
a) Constant dividend rate policy
b) Optimum dividend policy
c) Constant dividend payout policy
d) Irregular dividend policy
75. Department of SEBI responsible for supervising the functioning and operations (except
relating to derivatives) of security exchange, their subsidiaries and market institutions like
clearing and settlement organizations and depositories is
a) Investigation management department
b) Legal affairs department
c) Market regulation department
d) None of the above
79. Medium term loan obtained from bank for augmenting working capital is
a) Revenue expenditure
b) Capital expenditure
c) Revenue receipts
d) Capital Receipts
84. ___________are provided by bank and other financial institutions , they carry fixed
rate of interest.
a) Term loans
b) Equity
c) Savings
d) Earnings
85. Fixed capital refers to any kind of physical capital that is fixed assets whereas working
capital refers to the sum of ______________assets.
a) Current
b) Business
c) Future
d) Risky
86. RBI has sole right to issue currency notes of all denominations, except
a) Two rupee note
b) Five rupee note
c) Ten rupee note
d) One rupee note
SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-13
87. RBI is required to maintain minimum gold and foreign exchange reserves of
a) ₹ 200 crores
b) ₹ 400 crores
c) ₹ 250 crores
d) ₹ 300 crores
88. ____________ is a request by the RBI to the commercial bank to take specific measures
as per the economy's trends.
a) Fixing margin requirements
b) Credit rationing
c) Moral suasion
d) Directives
98. Transactions of funds in the call money market are for a period
a) Up to 14 days
b) Up to 30 days
c) Up to 45 days
d) Up one year
99. RBI is operated with ________ central board of directors appointed by the Government
of India in accordance with the Reserve Bank of India Act.
a) 14 - Member
b) 21- Member
c) 23 - Member
d) 27 – Member
100. Under which option cost of debenture will be highest where interest rate is 14%.,
flotation cost is 3%and tax rate is 30%.
a) When debentures are issued at discount and redeemed at par
b) When debentures are issued at premium and redeemed at par
c) When debentures are issued at par and redeemed at redemption premium
d) When debentures are issued at discount and redeemed at redemption premium
103. If 0 < st < 1, then which of the following is not always false?
a) s < -1 and t > 0
b) s < -1 and t < -1
c) s > -1 and t < -1
d) s > 1 and t < -1
104. Which of the following means E and A are husband and wife?
a) D=E/A
b) D–E/A
c) ExD-A
d) E=D/A
a) 183
b) 213
c) 223
d) 243
106. Four defensive hockey players are chasing the opposing wide receiver, who has the ball.
Suresh is directly behind the ball carrier. Jonty and Bunny are side by side behind Suresh.
Zameer is behind Jonty and Bunny. Suresh tries for the tackle but misses and falls. Bunny
trips. Which defensive player tackles the receiver?
a) Suresh
b) Zameer
c) Jonty
d) Bunny
107. After completing a particular work, Suraj and Rakesh together earn Rs.4420. However, the
earnings are to be divided in the proportion of work done by each of them. After the share is
distributed, it is found that 8/5 of Suraj’s earnings is equal to 2/15 of Rakesh’s earnings.
How much did Suraj earn?
a) 340
b) 440
c) 1760
d) 2640
108. Neeraj has a collection of coins of 50p, 25p, 10p and 5p. They are present in the ratio of
1:4:4:12. He knows the total amount with him is 3300 Rs. How many more coins of 5p are
there than that of 50p?
a) 3300
b) 2200
c) 5500
d) 14520
109. It was Sunday on 1st January, 2006. What was the day of the week Jan 31, 2010?
a) Saturday
b) Sunday
c) Monday
d) Tuesday
111. Mahatma Gandhi surrendered his title of _____ during the Non-Cooperation Movement.
a) Mahatma
b) Kaiser-e-Hind
c) Lokamanya
d) Grand old man of India
114. What is upper threshold limit for carbon dioxide concentration that is considered safe, and
above which it may be harmful for human body?
a) 100ppm for 4 hours
b) 300ppm for 8 hours
c) 700ppm for 4 hours
d) 5000ppm for 8 hours
115. Which of the following statement(s) is/are NOT correct for “Bharat QR”?
a) 1 and 3 only
b) 1, 2 and 3 only
c) 4 only
d) 2 and 4 only
117. _______ monitors the performance of eight crypto assets that account for more than 85%
of the entire market capitalization of crypto assets traded in Indian Rupee.
a) Crypto Rupee Index
b) Coin Switch (CRE8)
c) Crypto Exchange
d) RBI
118. Sham Singh Attariwala lead sikh army in which of the following battle?
a) Battle of Mudki
b) Battle of Ferozshahar
c) Battle of Sabraon
d) Battle of Ramnagar
119. Which of the following statements is correct about the term ‘bank run’?
a) The net balance of money a bank has in its chest at the end of the day’s business
b) A panic situation when deposit holders start withdrawing cash from the banks
c) The ratio of bank’s total deposits and its total liabilities
d) The period in which a bank creates the highest credit in the market
120. Which of the following Indian state was used by the European planters to support indigo
exports?
a) Madras
b) Punjab
c) Bengal
d) Maharashtra
******
INSTRUCTIONS
1. The candidate shall NOT open this booklet till the time told to do so by the Invigilation Staff. However, in the meantime, the
candidate can read these instructions carefully and subsequently fill the appropriate columns given above in CAPITAL
letters. The candidate may also fill the relevant boxes out of 1 to 9 of the Optical Mark Reader (OMR) response sheet,
supplied separately.
2. Use only blue or black ball point pen to fill the relevant columns on this page as well as in OMR sheet. Use of Ink pen or any
other pen is not allowed.
3. The candidate shall be liable for any adverse effect if the information given above is wrong or illegible or incomplete.
4. Each candidate is required to attempt 120 questions in 120 minutes, except for orthopedically/visually impaired candidates,
who would be given 40 extra minutes, for marking correct responses on the OMR sheet.
6. The candidates, when allowed to open the question paper booklet, must first check the entire booklet to confirm that the
booklet has complete number of pages, the pages printed correctly and there are no blank pages. In case there is any such
error in the question paper booklet then the candidate should IMMEDIATELY bring this fact to the notice of the Invigilation
Staff and obtain a new booklet of the same series as given earlier.
7. The serial number of the new Question booklet if issued for some reason should be entered in the relevant column of the
OMR. The Invigilation Staff must make necessary corrections in their record regarding the change in the serial no. of
Question booklet.
8. The paper consists of total 480 Marks. Each question shall carry 4 marks. There are four options for each question and the
candidate has to mark the MOST APPROPRIATE answer on the OMR response sheet.
9. There is negative marking (1 mark for each question) for questions wrongly answered by the candidate.
11. The candidate MUST READ INSTRUCTIONS BEHIND THE OMR SHEET before answering the questions and check that two
carbon copies attached to the OMR sheet are intact.
1. Mahatma Gandhi surrendered his title of _____ during the Non-Cooperation Movement.
a) Mahatma
b) Kaiser-e-Hind
c) Lokamanya
d) Grand old man of India
a) Axis Bank
b) Yes Bank
c) HDFC Bank
d) ICICI Bank
a) Biomass energy
b) Liquefied natural gas
c) Wind power
d) Solar energy
4. What is upper threshold limit for carbon dioxide concentration that is considered safe, and
above which it may be harmful for human body?
5. Which of the following statement(s) is/are NOT correct for “Bharat QR”?
a) 1 and 3 only
b) 1, 2 and 3 only
c) 4 only
d) 2 and 4 only
7. _______ monitors the performance of eight crypto assets that account for more than 85%
of the entire market capitalization of crypto assets traded in Indian Rupee.
a) Crypto Rupee Index
b) Coin Switch (CRE8)
c) Crypto Exchange
d) RBI
8. Sham Singh Attariwala lead sikh army in which of the following battle?
a) Battle of Mudki
b) Battle of Ferozshahar
c) Battle of Sabraon
d) Battle of Ramnagar
9. Which of the following statements is correct about the term ‘bank run’?
a) The net balance of money a bank has in its chest at the end of the day’s business
b) A panic situation when deposit holders start withdrawing cash from the banks
c) The ratio of bank’s total deposits and its total liabilities
d) The period in which a bank creates the highest credit in the market
10. Which of the following Indian state was used by the European planters to support indigo
exports?
a) Madras
b) Punjab
c) Bengal
d) Maharashtra
15. “ਅੱ ਗੇ ਸੱ ਪ ਤੇ ਪਪੱ ਛੇ.............”। ਹੇਠ ਪਿਖੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਪ ੱ ਚੇ ਸਹੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਚੁਣ ਕੇ ਪਿਖੇ।
a) ਅਜਗਰ b) ਮੋਰ
c) ਪਬੱ ਿੀ d) ਸ਼ੀਹ
18. “ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ” kਕ ਪ ੱ ਚ ਪ ਸਰkਮ ਪਚੰ ਨਹ ਦk ਪਰਯੋਗ ਕਰਕੇ ਸੁੱ ਧ kਕ ਪਿਖੋ
a) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk “ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ”
b) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk - ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ’?
c) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk! ’ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ”
d) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk, “ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ ?”
19. ਹੇਠ ਪਿਖੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਪ ੱ ਚੋਂ ‘ਆਿੂ’ ਪਪਛੇਤਰ kਿk ਅਸ਼ੁੱ ਧ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦੱ ਸੋ।
a) ਝਗੜkਿੂ b) ਪਕਰਪkਿੂ
c) ਪਦਆਿੂ d) ਕkਿੂ
21. The method of budgeting whereby all activities are re-evaluated each time a budget is
formulated is regarded as
a) Production Budget
b) Zero-based Budget
c) Factory Overhead Budget
d) Direct Labor Budget
23. To obtain the break-even point in rupee sales value, total fixed costs are divided by
a) Variable cost per unit
b) Contribution margin per unit
c) Fixed cost per unit
d) Profit-Volume Ratio
24. In a flexible budget format, the total depreciation at the output level of 4,500 units is INR
12,000, the depreciation per unit at 5,000-unit level will be
a) INR 12,000
b) INR 2.67
c) INR 2.40
d) INR 13,350
25. A budget that gives a summary of all the functional budgets and projected profit and loss
account is known as
a) Capital budget
b) Flexible budget
c) Master budget
d) Discretionary budget
26. Responsibility accounting and cost volume profit analysis are part of _____________
accounting
a) Financial accounting
b) Management accounting
c) Cost accounting
d) All of these
28. Travelling expense of Rs. 10,000 incurred by the company on trips abroad for purchase of
machine
a) Shall be treated as deferred revenue expenditure
b) Shall be treated as capital expenditure
c) Shall be treated as operating expenditure
d) Shall be treated as financial cost
29. A project costs Rs. 20,00,000 and yields profit of Rs. 3,00,000 after depreciation @12.5%
but before tax @50%. Payback period in this case shall be
a) 4 years
b) 5 years
c) 6.67 years
d) 4.5 years
32. Which of the following would be the best example of a capital budgeting decision?
a) Purchasing new machinery to replace an existing one
b) Transferring money to your creditor’s account
c) Payment of electricity bill for your factory
d) None of these
33. Operating leverage can be calculated as
a) Sales – Variable cost/ Contribution – Fixed cost
b) Percentage change in EBT/ Percentage change in EBIT
c) Percentage change in EPS/ Percentage change in sales
d) Contribution/ EBT
34. When there is no fixed interest charge, EBIT and EPS
a) change at increasing rate
b) change at decreasing rate
c) change at same rate
d) are same
SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-6
35. Cash inflows after tax are equal to
a) Earnings after tax minus depreciation
b) Earnings after tax plus depreciation
c) Earnings before tax minus depreciation
d) Earnings before tax plus depreciation
a) 100
b) 112
c) 96
d) 118
43. A firm has cash balance of INR 50,000; debtors of INR 70,000 and creditors of INR 20,000.
Its gross working capital would be
a) INR 1,20,000
b) INR 1,00,000
c) INR 70,000
d) INR 50,000
45. The factors that must be considered when company takes decisions with respect to
receivables management are
a) Credit standards, net present value, cash discount, collection efforts
b) Credit standards, credit period, cash discount, collection efforts
c) Credit standards, credit period, cost of equity share capital, collection efforts
d) Credit standards, credit period, net present value, cost of capital
46. Ratios which take into consideration relative contribution of financing provided by owners
as well as outsiders are called
a) Leverage ratios
b) Liquidity ratios
c) Profitability ratios
d) Turnover ratios
47. At the time of admission of a new partner, if the value of goodwill is overstated in the
books, it is written back by
a) old partners in old profit/loss sharing ratio
b) new and existing partners in new profit/loss sharing ratio
c) new partner in gaining ratio
d) old partners in sacrificing ratio
54. Which of the financial statement represents the accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities +
Owner’s Equity?
a) Income statement
b) Cash flow statement
c) Balance sheet
d) None of these
57. A company’s ability to fulfill its long-term obligations is likely to be assessed through
a) Solvency ratios
b) Activity ratios
c) Liquidity ratios
d) Debt equity ratios
58. For a firm having debt and equity in its existing capital structure, cost of issuing new shares
to the public would be known as
a) Cost of capital
b) Cost of preference capital
c) Weighted average cost of capital
d) None of these
59. Which costs are treated as product costs under variable costing?
a) Only direct costs
b) All variable costs
c) Only variable production costs
d) All variable and fixed manufacturing costs
64. Money measurement concept of accounting theory is based on the assumption that the value
of money will
a) Fluctuate
b) Remain constant
c) Decline
d) Rise
65. A tourist firm has received interest of INR 500. It should be treated as
a) Operating income
b) Non-operating income
c) Operating expenses
d) Non-operating expenses
66. Golden rule that is followed while accounting in journal book for nominal accounts is
a) Debit what comes in and credit what goes out
b) Debit what goes out and credit what comes in
c) Debit all expenses and credit all income
d) Debit all income and credit all expenses
67. The closing stock as per the principle of conservatism is normally valued at
a) Purchase price or market price whichever is lower
b) Purchase price or market price whichever is higher
c) Purchase price
d) Market price
68. It is given that the cost of stock is INR 100. However, it’s current market price is INR 95
(buying) and INR 90 (selling). If the market price is interpreted in the sense of replacement
cost, the stock should be valued at
a) INR 95
b) INR 100
c) INR 90
d) INR 93
69. A business has net assets of INR 101700 at the beginning of the year. The profit earned by
the business during the year was INR 72000. The owner withdrew goods for its own private
use which had cost INR 3000. What were the closing net assets?
a) INR 174200
b) INR 170700
c) INR 176700
d) INR 99200
73. If the total of trial balance does not match, the difference must be entered in
a) Nominal account
b) Profit & loss account
c) Capital account
d) Suspense account
74. An asset is purchased for INR 50,000 on which depreciation is to be provided annually
according to the straight-line method. The useful life of the asset is 10 years and the residual
value is INR 10,000. The rate of depreciation is
a) 8%
b) 10%
c) 12%
d) 16%
a) Journal
b) All subsidiary books
c) Ledger
d) Trial balance
a) Peter Drucker
b) Peter Pyhrr
c) Peter divas
d) Peter Thomas
81. Total fixed cost of a company is Rs. 2,00,000, which can be reduced to Rs. 74,000 if
decision of shut down is taken. Shut down cost is Rs. 14,000. Selling price per unit is Rs.
20 and variable cost per unit is Rs. 12. Determine shut down point in units.
a) 11,000 units
b) 10,000 unit
c) 14,000 units
d) 9334 units
89. Medium term loan obtained from bank for augmenting working capital is
a) Revenue expenditure
b) Capital expenditure
c) Revenue receipts
d) Capital Receipts
90. An asset was purchased for Rs.12,500 and was depreciated under Reducing balance
method at the rate of 20% p.a. . What is the value of the asset at the end of three years?
a) Rs. 5,000
b) Rs.6,400
c) Rs.7,500
d) Rs.8,000
94. ___________are provided by bank and other financial institutions , they carry fixed
rate of interest.
a) Term loans
b) Equity
c) Savings
d) Earnings
95. Fixed capital refers to any kind of physical capital that is fixed assets whereas working
capital refers to the sum of ______________assets.
a) Current
b) Business
c) Future
d) Risky
96. RBI has sole right to issue currency notes of all denominations, except
a) Two rupee note
b) Five rupee note
c) Ten rupee note
d) One rupee note
97. RBI is required to maintain minimum gold and foreign exchange reserves of
a) ₹ 200 crores
b) ₹ 400 crores
c) ₹ 250 crores
d) ₹ 300 crores
98. ____________ is a request by the RBI to the commercial bank to take specific measures
as per the economy's trends.
a) Fixing margin requirements
b) Credit rationing
c) Moral suasion
d) Directives
104. The funds mobilized by Money Market Mutual Funds are to be invested in
a) Government Bond market
b) Derivative market
c) Short term financial instruments
d) Long term financial instruments
108. Transactions of funds in the call money market are for a period
a) Up to 14 days
b) Up to 30 days
c) Up to 45 days
d) Up one year
109. RBI is operated with ________ central board of directors appointed by the Government
of India in accordance with the Reserve Bank of India Act.
a) 14 - Member
b) 21- Member
c) 23 - Member
d) 27 – Member
110. Under which option cost of debenture will be highest where interest rate is 14%.,
flotation cost is 3%and tax rate is 30%.
a) When debentures are issued at discount and redeemed at par
b) When debentures are issued at premium and redeemed at par
c) When debentures are issued at par and redeemed at redemption premium
d) When debentures are issued at discount and redeemed at redemption premium
111. Marked price of an article is 40% above its cost price and when shopkeeper allows ‘d’%
discount then shopkeeper make a profit of ________% and when shopkeeper allows
‘2d’% discount then he make a profit of ________%. Which of the following option are
possible to fill both respective blanks?
(1) (22.5, 5)
(2) (33, 26)
(3) (19, 2)
(4) (26, 12)
(5) (23.2, 6.4)
113. If 0 < st < 1, then which of the following is not always false?
a) s < -1 and t > 0
b) s < -1 and t < -1
c) s > -1 and t < -1
d) s > 1 and t < -1
114. Which of the following means E and A are husband and wife?
a) D=E/A
b) D–E/A
c) ExD-A
d) E=D/A
115. If NOBLE is 48, NOVICE is 68, then what is CONSCIENTIOUSNESS?
a) 183
b) 213
c) 223
d) 243
116. Four defensive hockey players are chasing the opposing wide receiver, who has the ball.
Suresh is directly behind the ball carrier. Jonty and Bunny are side by side behind Suresh.
Zameer is behind Jonty and Bunny. Suresh tries for the tackle but misses and falls. Bunny
trips. Which defensive player tackles the receiver?
a) Suresh
b) Zameer
c) Jonty
d) Bunny
a) 340
b) 440
c) 1760
d) 2640
118. Neeraj has a collection of coins of 50p, 25p, 10p and 5p. They are present in the ratio of
1:4:4:12. He knows the total amount with him is 3300 Rs. How many more coins of 5p are
there than that of 50p?
a) 3300
b) 2200
c) 5500
d) 14520
119. It was Sunday on 1st January, 2006. What was the day of the week Jan 31, 2010?
a) Saturday
b) Sunday
c) Monday
d) Tuesday
120. When seen through a mirror, a clock shows 11 : 20. The correct time is
a)11 : 40
b)12 : 40
c)12 : 20
d) 2 : 20
******
INSTRUCTIONS
1. The candidate shall NOT open this booklet till the time told to do so by the Invigilation Staff. However, in the meantime, the
candidate can read these instructions carefully and subsequently fill the appropriate columns given above in CAPITAL letters.
The candidate may also fill the relevant boxes out of 1 to 9 of the Optical Mark Reader (OMR) response sheet, supplied
separately.
2. Use only blue or black ball point pen to fill the relevant columns on this page as well as in OMR sheet. Use of Ink pen or any
other pen is not allowed.
3. The candidate shall be liable for any adverse effect if the information given above is wrong or illegible or incomplete.
4. Each candidate is required to attempt 120 questions in 120 minutes, except for orthopedically/visually impaired candidates, who
would be given 40 extra minutes, for marking correct responses on the OMR sheet.
6. The candidates, when allowed to open the question paper booklet, must first check the entire booklet to confirm that the booklet
has complete number of pages, the pages printed correctly and there are no blank pages. In case there is any such error in
the question paper booklet then the candidate should IMMEDIATELY bring this fact to the notice of the Invigilation Staff and
obtain a new booklet of the same series as given earlier.
7. The serial number of the new Question booklet if issued for some reason should be entered in the relevant column of the OMR.
The Invigilation Staff must make necessary corrections in their record regarding the change in the serial no. of Question
booklet.
8. The paper consists of total 480 Marks. Each question shall carry 4 marks. There are four options for each question and the
candidate has to mark the MOST APPROPRIATE answer on the OMR response sheet.
9. There is negative marking (1 mark for each question) for questions wrongly answered by the candidate.
11. The candidate MUST READ INSTRUCTIONS BEHIND THE OMR SHEET before answering the questions and check that two
carbon copies attached to the OMR sheet are intact.
1. Marked price of an article is 40% above its cost price and when shopkeeper allows ‘d’%
discount then shopkeeper make a profit of ________% and when shopkeeper allows
‘2d’% discount then he make a profit of ________%. Which of the following option are
possible to fill both respective blanks?
(1) (22.5, 5)
(2) (33, 26)
(3) (19, 2)
(4) (26, 12)
(5) (23.2, 6.4)
a) D=E/A
b) D–E/A
c) ExD-A
d) E=D/A
a) 183
b) 213
c) 223
d) 243
6. Four defensive hockey players are chasing the opposing wide receiver, who has the ball.
Suresh is directly behind the ball carrier. Jonty and Bunny are side by side behind Suresh.
Zameer is behind Jonty and Bunny. Suresh tries for the tackle but misses and falls. Bunny
trips. Which defensive player tackles the receiver?
a) Suresh
b) Zameer
c) Jonty
d) Bunny
7. After completing a particular work, Suraj and Rakesh together earn Rs.4420. However, the
earnings are to be divided in the proportion of work done by each of them. After the share is
distributed, it is found that 8/5 of Suraj’s earnings is equal to 2/15 of Rakesh’s earnings.
How much did Suraj earn?
a) 340
b) 440
c) 1760
d) 2640
8. Neeraj has a collection of coins of 50p, 25p, 10p and 5p. They are present in the ratio of
1:4:4:12. He knows the total amount with him is 3300 Rs. How many more coins of 5p are
there than that of 50p?
a) 3300
b) 2200
c) 5500
d) 14520
9. It was Sunday on 1st January, 2006. What was the day of the week Jan 31, 2010?
a) Saturday
b) Sunday
c) Monday
d) Tuesday
11. Mahatma Gandhi surrendered his title of _____ during the Non-Cooperation Movement.
a) Mahatma
b) Kaiser-e-Hind
c) Lokamanya
d) Grand old man of India
14. What is upper threshold limit for carbon dioxide concentration that is considered safe, and
above which it may be harmful for human body?
a) 100ppm for 4 hours
b) 300ppm for 8 hours
c) 700ppm for 4 hours
d) 5000ppm for 8 hours
15. Which of the following statement(s) is/are NOT correct for “Bharat QR?
a) 1 and 3 only
b) 1, 2 and 3 only
c) 4 only
d) 2 and 4 only
17. _______ monitors the performance of eight crypto assets that account for more than 85%
of the entire market capitalization of crypto assets traded in Indian Rupee.
a) Crypto Rupee Index
b) Coin Switch (CRE8)
c) Crypto Exchange
d) RBI
18. Sham Singh Attariwala lead sikh army in which of the following battle?
a) Battle of Mudki
b) Battle of Ferozshahar
c) Battle of Sabraon
d) Battle of Ramnagar
19. Which of the following statements is correct about the term ‘bank run’?
a) The net balance of money a bank has in its chest at the end of the day’s business
b) A panic situation when deposit holders start withdrawing cash from the banks
c) The ratio of bank’s total deposits and its total liabilities
d) The period in which a bank creates the highest credit in the market
20. Which of the following Indian state was used by the European planters to support indigo
exports?
a) Madras
b) Punjab
c) Bengal
d) Maharashtra
25. “ਅੱ ਗੇ ਸੱ ਪ ਤੇ ਪਪੱ ਛੇ.............”। ਹੇਠ ਪਿਖੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਪ ੱ ਚੇ ਸਹੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਚੁਣ ਕੇ ਪਿਖੇ।
a) ਅਜਗਰ b) ਮੋਰ
c) ਪਬੱ ਿੀ d) ਸ਼ੀਹ
28. “ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ” kਕ ਪ ੱ ਚ ਪ ਸਰkਮ ਪਚੰ ਨਹ ਦk ਪਰਯੋਗ ਕਰਕੇ ਸੁੱ ਧ kਕ ਪਿਖੋ
a) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk “ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ”
b) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk - ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ’?
c) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk! ’ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ”
d) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk, “ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ ?”
29. ਹੇਠ ਪਿਖੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਪ ੱ ਚੋਂ ‘ਆਿੂ’ ਪਪਛੇਤਰ kਿk ਅਸ਼ੁੱ ਧ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦੱ ਸੋ।
a) ਝਗੜkਿੂ b) ਪਕਰਪkਿੂ
c) ਪਦਆਿੂ d) ਕkਿੂ
31. The method of budgeting whereby all activities are re-evaluated each time a budget is
formulated is regarded as
a) Production Budget
b) Zero-based Budget
c) Factory Overhead Budget
d) Direct Labor Budget
33. To obtain the break-even point in rupee sales value, total fixed costs are divided by
a) Variable cost per unit
b) Contribution margin per unit
c) Fixed cost per unit
d) Profit-Volume Ratio
34. In a flexible budget format, the total depreciation at the output level of 4,500 units is INR
12,000, the depreciation per unit at 5,000-unit level will be
a) INR 12,000
b) INR 2.67
c) INR 2.40
d) INR 13,350
35. A budget that gives a summary of all the functional budgets and projected profit and loss
account is known as
a) Capital budget
b) Flexible budget
c) Master budget
d) Discretionary budget
36. Responsibility accounting and cost volume profit analysis are part of _____________
accounting
a) Financial accounting
b) Management accounting
c) Cost accounting
d) All of these
38. Travelling expense of Rs. 10,000 incurred by the company on trips abroad for purchase of
machine
a) Shall be treated as deferred revenue expenditure
b) Shall be treated as capital expenditure
c) Shall be treated as operating expenditure
d) Shall be treated as financial cost
39. A project costs Rs. 20,00,000 and yields profit of Rs. 3,00,000 after depreciation @12.5%
but before tax @50%. Payback period in this case shall be
a) 4 years
b) 5 years
c) 6.67 years
d) 4.5 years
42. Which of the following would be the best example of a capital budgeting decision?
a) Purchasing new machinery to replace an existing one
b) Transferring money to your creditor’s account
c) Payment of electricity bill for your factory
d) None of these
43. Operating leverage can be calculated as
a) Sales – Variable cost/ Contribution – Fixed cost
b) Percentage change in EBT/ Percentage change in EBIT
c) Percentage change in EPS/ Percentage change in sales
d) Contribution/ EBT
44. When there is no fixed interest charge, EBIT and EPS
a) change at increasing rate
b) change at decreasing rate
c) change at same rate
d) are same
SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-8
45. Cash inflows after tax are equal to
a) Earnings after tax minus depreciation
b) Earnings after tax plus depreciation
c) Earnings before tax minus depreciation
d) Earnings before tax plus depreciation
53. A firm has cash balance of INR 50,000; debtors of INR 70,000 and creditors of INR 20,000.
Its gross working capital would be
a) INR 1,20,000
b) INR 1,00,000
c) INR 70,000
d) INR 50,000
55. The factors that must be considered when company takes decisions with respect to
receivables management are
a) Credit standards, net present value, cash discount, collection efforts
b) Credit standards, credit period, cash discount, collection efforts
c) Credit standards, credit period, cost of equity share capital, collection efforts
d) Credit standards, credit period, net present value, cost of capital
56. Ratios which take into consideration relative contribution of financing provided by owners
as well as outsiders are called
a) Leverage ratios
b) Liquidity ratios
c) Profitability ratios
d) Turnover ratios
57. At the time of admission of a new partner, if the value of goodwill is overstated in the
books, it is written back by
64. Which of the financial statement represents the accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities +
Owner’s Equity?
a) Income statement
b) Cash flow statement
c) Balance sheet
d) None of these
67. A company’s ability to fulfill its long-term obligations is likely to be assessed through
a) Solvency ratios
b) Activity ratios
c) Liquidity ratios
d) Debt equity ratios
68. For a firm having debt and equity in its existing capital structure, cost of issuing new shares
to the public would be known as
a) Cost of capital
b) Cost of preference capital
c) Weighted average cost of capital
d) None of these
69. Which costs are treated as product costs under variable costing?
a) Only direct costs
b) All variable costs
c) Only variable production costs
d) All variable and fixed manufacturing costs
74. Money measurement concept of accounting theory is based on the assumption that the value
of money will
a) Fluctuate
b) Remain constant
c) Decline
d) Rise
75. A tourist firm has received interest of INR 500. It should be treated as
a) Operating income
b) Non-operating income
c) Operating expenses
d) Non-operating expenses
76. Golden rule that is followed while accounting in journal book for nominal accounts is
a) Debit what comes in and credit what goes out
b) Debit what goes out and credit what comes in
c) Debit all expenses and credit all income
d) Debit all income and credit all expenses
77. The closing stock as per the principle of conservatism is normally valued at
a) Purchase price or market price whichever is lower
b) Purchase price or market price whichever is higher
c) Purchase price
d) Market price
78. It is given that the cost of stock is INR 100. However, it’s current market price is INR 95
(buying) and INR 90 (selling). If the market price is interpreted in the sense of replacement
cost, the stock should be valued at
a) INR 95
b) INR 100
c) INR 90
d) INR 93
79. A business has net assets of INR 101700 at the beginning of the year. The profit earned by
the business during the year was INR 72000. The owner withdrew goods for its own private
use which had cost INR 3000. What were the closing net assets?
a) INR 174200
b) INR 170700
c) INR 176700
d) INR 99200
83. If the total of trial balance does not match, the difference must be entered in
a) Nominal account
b) Profit & loss account
c) Capital account
d) Suspense account
84. An asset is purchased for INR 50,000 on which depreciation is to be provided annually
according to the straight-line method. The useful life of the asset is 10 years and the residual
value is INR 10,000. The rate of depreciation is
a) 8%
b) 10%
c) 12%
d) 16%
a) Journal
b) All subsidiary books
c) Ledger
d) Trial balance
a) Peter Drucker
b) Peter Pyhrr
c) Peter divas
d) Peter Thomas
91. Total fixed cost of a company is Rs. 2,00,000, which can be reduced to Rs. 74,000 if
decision of shut down is taken. Shut down cost is Rs. 14,000. Selling price per unit is Rs.
20 and variable cost per unit is Rs. 12. Determine shut down point in units.
a) 11,000 units
b) 10,000 unit
c) 14,000 units
d) 9334 units
99. Medium term loan obtained from bank for augmenting working capital is
a) Revenue expenditure
b) Capital expenditure
c) Revenue receipts
d) Capital Receipts
100. An asset was purchased for Rs.12,500 and was depreciated under Reducing balance
method at the rate of 20% p.a. . What is the value of the asset at the end of three years?
a) Rs. 5,000
b) Rs.6,400
c) Rs.7,500
d) Rs.8,000
104. ___________are provided by bank and other financial institutions , they carry fixed
rate of interest.
a) Term loans
b) Equity
c) Savings
d) Earnings
105. Fixed capital refers to any kind of physical capital that is fixed assets whereas working
capital refers to the sum of ______________assets.
a) Current
b) Business
c) Future
d) Risky
106. RBI has sole right to issue currency notes of all denominations, except
a) Two rupee note
b) Five rupee note
c) Ten rupee note
d) One rupee note
107. RBI is required to maintain minimum gold and foreign exchange reserves of
a) ₹ 200 crores
b) ₹ 400 crores
c) ₹ 250 crores
d) ₹ 300 crores
108. ____________ is a request by the RBI to the commercial bank to take specific
measures as per the economy's trends.
a) Fixing margin requirements
b) Credit rationing
c) Moral suasion
d) Directives
114. The funds mobilized by Money Market Mutual Funds are to be invested in
a) Government Bond market
b) Derivative market
c) Short term financial instruments
d) Long term financial instruments
118. Transactions of funds in the call money market are for a period
a) Up to 14 days
b) Up to 30 days
c) Up to 45 days
d) Up one year
119. RBI is operated with ________ central board of directors appointed by the Government
of India in accordance with the Reserve Bank of India Act.
a) 14 - Member
b) 21- Member
c) 23 - Member
d) 27 – Member
120. Under which option cost of debenture will be highest where interest rate is 14%.,
flotation cost is 3%and tax rate is 30%.
a) When debentures are issued at discount and redeemed at par
b) When debentures are issued at premium and redeemed at par
c) When debentures are issued at par and redeemed at redemption premium
d) When debentures are issued at discount and redeemed at redemption premium
******