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PUNJAB PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION

Objective Type Test (May-2023) for Recruitment to the Post of Section Officer
(Group A) in the Department of Finance (Treasuries & Accounts), Govt. of Punjab
READ INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING ANY DETAILS OR ATTEMPTING TO ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

Total Questions: 120


Time Allowed: 2 Hours
Candidate’s Name ____________________________________________Question
Booklet Set
Father’s Name ____________________________________________
Date of Birth
DD MM YYYY

OMR Response Sheet No. ______________________________________


Booklet Series
Roll No. __________ No.

Candidate’s Signature (Please sign in the box)

INSTRUCTIONS
1. The candidate shall NOT open this booklet till the time told to do so by the Invigilation Staff. However, in the meantime, the
candidate can read these instructions carefully and subsequently fill the appropriate columns given above in CAPITAL
letters. The candidate may also fill the relevant boxes out of 1 to 9 of the Optical Mark Reader (OMR) response sheet,
supplied separately.

2. Use only blue or black ball point pen to fill the relevant columns on this page as well as in OMR sheet. Use of Ink pen or any
other pen is not allowed.

3. The candidate shall be liable for any adverse effect if the information given above is wrong or illegible or incomplete.

4. Each candidate is required to attempt 120 questions in 120 minutes, except for orthopedically/visually impaired candidates,
who would be given 40 extra minutes, for marking correct responses on the OMR sheet.

5. The question paper booklet has 20 pages.

6. The candidates, when allowed to open the question paper booklet, must first check the entire booklet to confirm that the
booklet has complete number of pages, the pages printed correctly and there are no blank pages. In case there is any such
error in the question paper booklet then the candidate should IMMEDIATELY bring this fact to the notice of the Invigilation
Staff and obtain a new booklet of the same series as given earlier.

7. The serial number of the new Question booklet if issued for some reason should be entered in the relevant column of the
OMR. The Invigilation Staff must make necessary corrections in their record regarding the change in the serial no. of
Question booklet.

8. The paper consists of total 480 Marks. Each question shall carry 4 marks. There are four options for each question and the
candidate has to mark the MOST APPROPRIATE answer on the OMR response sheet.

9. There is negative marking (1 mark for each question) for questions wrongly answered by the candidate.

10. Use of Electronic/Manual Calculator is prohibited.

11. The candidate MUST READ INSTRUCTIONS BEHIND THE OMR SHEET before answering the questions and check that two
carbon copies attached to the OMR sheet are intact.
1. The method of budgeting whereby all activities are re-evaluated each time a budget is
formulated is regarded as
a) Production Budget
b) Zero-based Budget
c) Factory Overhead Budget
d) Direct Labor Budget

2. The first stock exchange to be set up in India was in


a) Delhi
b) Chennai
c) Mumbai
d) Kolkata

3. To obtain the break-even point in rupee sales value, total fixed costs are divided by
a) Variable cost per unit
b) Contribution margin per unit
c) Fixed cost per unit
d) Profit-Volume Ratio

4. In a flexible budget format, the total depreciation at the output level of 4,500 units is INR
12,000, the depreciation per unit at 5,000-unit level will be
a) INR 12,000
b) INR 2.67
c) INR 2.40
d) INR 13,350

5. A budget that gives a summary of all the functional budgets and projected profit and loss
account is known as
a) Capital budget
b) Flexible budget
c) Master budget
d) Discretionary budget

6. Responsibility accounting and cost volume profit analysis are part of _____________
accounting
a) Financial accounting
b) Management accounting
c) Cost accounting
d) All of these

7. Wealth maximization criteria as an objective of financial management


a) considers both quality and quantity dimensions of benefits
b) incorporates time value of money
c) avoids ambiguity
d) All of these

SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-2


8. Travelling expense of Rs. 10,000 incurred by the company on trips abroad for purchase of
machine
a) Shall be treated as deferred revenue expenditure
b) Shall be treated as capital expenditure
c) Shall be treated as operating expenditure
d) Shall be treated as financial cost

9. A project costs Rs. 20,00,000 and yields profit of Rs. 3,00,000 after depreciation @12.5%
but before tax @50%. Payback period in this case shall be
a) 4 years
b) 5 years
c) 6.67 years
d) 4.5 years

10. Accounting Rate of Return can be calculated as


a) Average annual profit after tax /Average investment in the project
b) Total profit after tax /Average investment in the project
c) Average annual profit before tax /Average investment in the project
d) Total profit after tax /Total investment in the project

11. Which of the following statement is false?


a) NPV recognizes time value of money
b) NPV considers total benefits arising out of the proposal over its lifetime
c) NPV is not useful for selection of mutually exclusive projects
d) NPV is instrumental in achieving objective of financial management

12. Which of the following would be the best example of a capital budgeting decision?
a) Purchasing new machinery to replace an existing one
b) Transferring money to your creditor’s account
c) Payment of electricity bill for your factory
d) None of these
13. Operating leverage can be calculated as
a) Sales – Variable cost/ Contribution – Fixed cost
b) Percentage change in EBT/ Percentage change in EBIT
c) Percentage change in EPS/ Percentage change in sales
d) Contribution/ EBT
14. When there is no fixed interest charge, EBIT and EPS
a) change at increasing rate
b) change at decreasing rate
c) change at same rate
d) are same
15. Cash inflows after tax are equal to
a) Earnings after tax minus depreciation
b) Earnings after tax plus depreciation
c) Earnings before tax minus depreciation
d) Earnings before tax plus depreciation

SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-3


16. Overall cost of capital can be defined as
a) the rate of return that must be earned by the firm in order to satisfy the
requirements of equity shareholders i.e., owners
b) the rate of return that must be earned by the firm in order to satisfy the
requirements of debt holders
c) the rate of return that must be earned by the firm in order to satisfy the
requirements of different investors
d) the rate of return that must be earned by the firm in order to satisfy the
requirements of preference shareholders
17. While finalizing the current year’s profit, the company realized that there was an error in the
valuation of closing stock of the previous year. In the previous year, closing stock was
valued more by INR 10,000. As a result
a) previous year’s profit is overstated and current year’s profit is also overstated
b) previous year’s profit is understated and current year’s profit is also overstated
c) previous year’s profit is understated and current year’s profit is also understated
d) previous year’s profit is overstated and current year’s profit is understated
18. Dividends are usually paid as percentage of
a) paid-up capital
b) net profit
c) profit after tax
d) called-up capital
19. Indian companies are required to maintain their accounts on
a) Accrual basis and double entry system
b) Cash basis
c) Accrual basis
d) Double entry system
20. The sale of a land for cash would be classified as what type of activity on cash flow
statement?
a) Operating
b) Financing
c) Investing
d) Shall not be considered
21. The profits calculated by marginal costing and absorption costing differ because of
a) Capital and revenue
b) Direct material cost
c) Direct expenses cost
d) Valuation of stock
22. Following information is available for a company: EPS= INR 10, cost of equity = 0.10,
required rate of return=8%, payout ratio=100%. Find out market price of share using
Walter’s model.
a) 100
b) 112
c) 96
d) 118

SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-4


23. A firm has cash balance of INR 50,000; debtors of INR 70,000 and creditors of INR 20,000.
Its gross working capital would be
a) INR 1,20,000
b) INR 1,00,000
c) INR 70,000
d) INR 50,000

24. Which of the following statements is true?


a) Hedging approach is based on general rule that length of finance should match
with the life duration of assets
b) Permanent working capital needs are financed by short-term sources in hedging
approach
c) All working capital needs are primarily financed by short-term sources in
conservative approach
d) Aggressive approach involves financing major part of working capital by long-
term sources

25. The factors that must be considered when company takes decisions with respect to
receivables management are
a) Credit standards, net present value, cash discount, collection efforts
b) Credit standards, credit period, cash discount, collection efforts
c) Credit standards, credit period, cost of equity share capital, collection efforts
d) Credit standards, credit period, net present value, cost of capital

26. Ratios which take into consideration relative contribution of financing provided by owners
as well as outsiders are called
a) Leverage ratios
b) Liquidity ratios
c) Profitability ratios
d) Turnover ratios

27. At the time of admission of a new partner, if the value of goodwill is overstated in the
books, it is written back by
a) old partners in old profit/loss sharing ratio
b) new and existing partners in new profit/loss sharing ratio
c) new partner in gaining ratio
d) old partners in sacrificing ratio
28. Error of omission means
a) That errors are compensating each other
b) That any entry is totally missed
c) That there is a wrong entry in the books of accounts
d) That a transaction is recorded twice
29. P/E ratio is
a) Price of share divided by the dividend per share
b) Before tax profit per share divided by the dividend per share
c) After tax profit per share divided by the retained price per share
d) Market price per share divided by Earnings per share
SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-5
30. Which of the following statements is true?
a) Nominal account balances are not carried forward to next year
b) Real account balances are not carried forward to next year
c) Personal account balances are not carried forward to next year
d) Individual account balances are not carried forward to next year

31. First-in First-out method of inventory valuation is preferable in case of


a) Falling prices
b) Rising prices
c) Constant prices
d) Fluctuating prices

32. In case of an ‘unpresented cheque’


a) Bank balance in cash book is more than bank passbook
b) Bank balance in cash book is less than bank passbook
c) Both a) and b)
d) No effect in both the books

33. Amount spent for inauguration of new factory building is


a) Revenue expenditure
b) Capital expenditure
c) Prepaid expenditure
d) None of the above

34. Which of the financial statement represents the accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities +
Owner’s Equity?
a) Income statement
b) Cash flow statement
c) Balance sheet
d) None of these

35. Which of the following is a capital expenditure?


a) Legal expenses in connection with defending a title to firm’s property
b) Expenditure on painting of factory shed
c) Freight and cartage on purchase of new machine
d) Wages paid to machine operator

36. Prime cost plus variable overheads is known as


a) Production cost
b) Marginal cost
c) Total cost
d) Cost of sales

37. A company’s ability to fulfill its long-term obligations is likely to be assessed through
a) Solvency ratios
b) Activity ratios
c) Liquidity ratios
d) Debt equity ratios

SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-6


38. For a firm having debt and equity in its existing capital structure, cost of issuing new shares
to the public would be known as
a) Cost of capital
b) Cost of preference capital
c) Weighted average cost of capital
d) None of these

39. Which costs are treated as product costs under variable costing?
a) Only direct costs
b) All variable costs
c) Only variable production costs
d) All variable and fixed manufacturing costs

40. Which of the following statements is true?


a) Issue of shares to public by an already listed company is known as Initial Public
Offer
b) Issue of shares to public by an already listed company is known as follow on
public offer
c) Issue of shares to public by an already listed company is known as rights issue
d) Issue of shares to public by an already listed company is known as private
placement

41. Right shares enjoy preferential rights with respect to


a) Payment of dividend
b) Payment of retained earnings
c) Payment of capital
d) None of these

42. An expired cost resulting from a productive usage of an asset is shown in


a) Profit and Loss Account on debit side
b) Profit and Loss Account on credit side
c) Balance sheet as an asset
d) Balance sheet as a liability

43. The cost of acquisition of bonus shares is


a) Book value on the date of issue of bonus shares
b) Market price on the date of issue of bonus shares
c) Nil
d) None of these

44. Money measurement concept of accounting theory is based on the assumption that the value
of money will
a) Fluctuate
b) Remain constant
c) Decline
d) Rise

SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-7


45. A tourist firm has received interest of INR 500. It should be treated as
a) Operating income
b) Non-operating income
c) Operating expenses
d) Non-operating expenses

46. Golden rule that is followed while accounting in journal book for nominal accounts is
a) Debit what comes in and credit what goes out
b) Debit what goes out and credit what comes in
c) Debit all expenses and credit all income
d) Debit all income and credit all expenses

47. The closing stock as per the principle of conservatism is normally valued at
a) Purchase price or market price whichever is lower
b) Purchase price or market price whichever is higher
c) Purchase price
d) Market price

48. It is given that the cost of stock is INR 100. However, it’s current market price is INR 95
(buying) and INR 90 (selling). If the market price is interpreted in the sense of replacement
cost, the stock should be valued at
a) INR 95
b) INR 100
c) INR 90
d) INR 93

49. A business has net assets of INR 101700 at the beginning of the year. The profit earned by
the business during the year was INR 72000. The owner withdrew goods for its own private
use which had cost INR 3000. What were the closing net assets?
a) INR 174200
b) INR 170700
c) INR 176700
d) INR 99200

50. Which of the following statements is true?


a) A cash book is a subsidiary book
b) A cash book is a principal book
c) A cash book is both a subsidiary book as well as a principal book
d) A cash book is a ledger

51. Double entry system was introduced in

a) United States of America


b) China
c) India
d) Italy

SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-8


52. If huge amount is spent on special advertisement, it shall be classified as
a) Deferred revenue expenditure
b) Capital expenditure
c) Revenue expenditure
d) Revenue loss

53. If the total of trial balance does not match, the difference must be entered in
a) Nominal account
b) Profit & loss account
c) Capital account
d) Suspense account

54. An asset is purchased for INR 50,000 on which depreciation is to be provided annually
according to the straight-line method. The useful life of the asset is 10 years and the residual
value is INR 10,000. The rate of depreciation is
a) 8%
b) 10%
c) 12%
d) 16%

55. Functions of the board of SEBI include


a) protecting the interests of investors in securities
b) regulating the business in stock exchange
c) registering and regulating the working of stockbrokers
d) All of these

56. Under which method of depreciation opportunity cost is considered?


a) Sinking fund method
b) SLM method
c) Annuity method
d) WDV method
57. What is correct for outstanding expenses under accounting equation method?
a) Reduction in liability and increase in asset
b) Reduction in asset and increase in liability
c) Reduction in capital and increase in liability
d) Increase in capital and reduction in liability

58. In accounting, Secondary book is


a) Journal
b) All subsidiary books
c) Ledger
d) Trial balance

59. Who developed theory of Zero Base Budgeting?


a) Peter Drucker
b) Peter Pyhrr
c) Peter divas
d) Peter Thomas
SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-9
60. Inter-firm comparison is possible where
a) Standard costing is in operation
b) absorption costing is in operation
c) Marginal costing is in operation
d) uniform costing is in operation

61. Total fixed cost of a company is Rs. 2,00,000, which can be reduced to Rs. 74,000 if
decision of shut down is taken. Shut down cost is Rs. 14,000. Selling price per unit is Rs.
20 and variable cost per unit is Rs. 12. Determine shut down point in units.
a) 11,000 units
b) 10,000 unit
c) 14,000 units
d) 9334 units

62. Dividend equalization reserve is desirable on adoption of


a) Constant dividend rate policy
b) Optimum dividend policy
c) Constant dividend payout policy
d) Irregular dividend policy

63. Positive EPS can be generated when


a) EBIT < Indifferent point
b) EBIT > Indifferent point
c) EBIT = Indifferent point
d) None of the above

64. Carrying cost of EOQ can be eliminated by


a) ABC
b) FNSD
c) JIT
d) VED

65. Department of SEBI responsible for supervising the functioning and operations (except
relating to derivatives) of security exchange, their subsidiaries and market institutions like
clearing and settlement organizations and depositories is
a) Investigation management department
b) Legal affairs department
c) Market regulation department
d) None of the above

66. Net profit or loss will be derived at ________ stage of accounting


a) Classifying
b) interpretation
c) Recording
d) Summarising

SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-10


67. Trial balance is a
a) Statement
b) Account
c) Summary
d) Ledger

68. Debit note issued are used to prepare


a) sales return book
b) purchase return book
c) journal proper
d) purchase book

69. Medium term loan obtained from bank for augmenting working capital is
a) Revenue expenditure
b) Capital expenditure
c) Revenue receipts
d) Capital Receipts

70. An asset was purchased for Rs.12,500 and was depreciated under Reducing balance
method at the rate of 20% p.a. . What is the value of the asset at the end of three years?
a) Rs. 5,000
b) Rs.6,400
c) Rs.7,500
d) Rs.8,000

71. The capital of a sole trader would change as a result of


a) Commission received
b) Furniture purchased on credit
c) Purchase of raw materials
d) payment received from a debtor

72. Comparative statement analysis is


a) Dynamic analysis
b) Horizontal analysis
c) Vertical analysis
d) External analysis

73. Which of the following statements is correct?

a) If PI < 1, its NPV is less than zero


b) If PI = 0, its NPV is greater than zero
c) If PI > 1, its NPV will be negative
d) PI of a project is always greater than one

SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-11


74. ___________are provided by bank and other financial institutions , they carry fixed
rate of interest.
a) Term loans
b) Equity
c) Savings
d) Earnings

75. Fixed capital refers to any kind of physical capital that is fixed assets whereas working
capital refers to the sum of ______________assets.
a) Current
b) Business
c) Future
d) Risky

76. RBI has sole right to issue currency notes of all denominations, except
a) Two rupee note
b) Five rupee note
c) Ten rupee note
d) One rupee note

77. RBI is required to maintain minimum gold and foreign exchange reserves of
a) ₹ 200 crores
b) ₹ 400 crores
c) ₹ 250 crores
d) ₹ 300 crores

78. ____________ is a request by the RBI to the commercial bank to take specific measures
as per the economy's trends.
a) Fixing margin requirements
b) Credit rationing
c) Moral suasion
d) Directives

79. NABARD provides recommendations to RBI on issue of licenses to


a) Cooperative banks
b) Commercial banks
c) Industrial banks
d) EXIM bank

80. Depreciation accounting is concerned with


a) Allocation of cost
b) Valuation of assets
c) Cost of capital decision
d) Working capital decision

SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-12


81. SEBI prohibits __________ trading
a) Outsider
b) domestic
c) insider
d) international

82. Government securities market is also known as the


a) Government bonds market
b) Gilt-edged Market
c) Derivative market
d) Money market

83. Inter-bank money market is also known as


a) Treasury bill market
b) Commercial bill market
c) Call money market
d) Organized money market

84. The funds mobilized by Money Market Mutual Funds are to be invested in
a) Government Bond market
b) Derivative market
c) Short term financial instruments
d) Long term financial instruments

85. Government securities market is a Sub-market of


a) Money market
b) Capital market
c) Forex market
d) Mix market

86. Which of the following is not the role of SEBI?


a) Regulatory role
b) Investors education
c) Dealer in Treasury bills
d) Market surveillance

87. Mutual Funds play an important role in Indian capital market as


a) Speculator in stock market
b) Investment avenue for small investors
c) Promoter of large-scale industries
d) Market surveillance

88. Transactions of funds in the call money market are for a period
a) Up to 14 days
b) Up to 30 days
c) Up to 45 days
d) Up one year
SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-13
89. RBI is operated with ________ central board of directors appointed by the Government
of India in accordance with the Reserve Bank of India Act.
a) 14 - Member
b) 21- Member
c) 23 - Member
d) 27 – Member

90. Under which option cost of debenture will be highest where interest rate is 14%.,
flotation cost is 3%and tax rate is 30%.
a) When debentures are issued at discount and redeemed at par
b) When debentures are issued at premium and redeemed at par
c) When debentures are issued at par and redeemed at redemption premium
d) When debentures are issued at discount and redeemed at redemption premium

91. Marked price of an article is 40% above its cost price and when shopkeeper allows
‘d’% discount then shopkeeper make a profit of ________% and when shopkeeper
allows ‘2d’% discount then he make a profit of ________%. Which of the following
option are possible to fill both respective blanks?
(1) (22.5, 5)
(2) (33, 26)
(3) (19, 2)
(4) (26, 12)
(5) (23.2, 6.4)

a) Only option 1, 2, 3 possible


b) Only option 2, 4 & 5 possible
c) Only option 1, 2, 4 & 5 possible
d) All of the above options are possible

92. Find the wrong number in following number series:


112, 128, 108, 132, 104, 134, 100
a) 112
b) 128
c) 134
d) 108

93. If 0 < st < 1, then which of the following is not always false?
a) s < -1 and t > 0
b) s < -1 and t < -1
c) s > -1 and t < -1
d) s > 1 and t < -1

SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-14


Use the relations defined below to solve Q. No. 94.
S * T means S is the sister of T.
S + T means S is the brother of T.
S – T means S is the son of T.
S / T means S is the daughter of T.
S = T means S is the father of T.
S x T means S is the mother of T.

94. Which of the following means E and A are husband and wife?

a) D=E/A
b) D–E/A
c) ExD-A
d) E=D/A
95. If NOBLE is 48, NOVICE is 68, then what is CONSCIENTIOUSNESS?

a) 183
b) 213
c) 223
d) 243

96. Four defensive hockey players are chasing the opposing wide receiver, who has the ball.
Suresh is directly behind the ball carrier. Jonty and Bunny are side by side behind Suresh.
Zameer is behind Jonty and Bunny. Suresh tries for the tackle but misses and falls. Bunny
trips. Which defensive player tackles the receiver?

a) Suresh
b) Zameer
c) Jonty
d) Bunny

97. After completing a particular work, Suraj and Rakesh together earn Rs.4420. However, the
earnings are to be divided in the proportion of work done by each of them. After the share is
distributed, it is found that 8/5 of Suraj’s earnings is equal to 2/15 of Rakesh’s earnings.
How much did Suraj earn?

a) 340
b) 440
c) 1760
d) 2640

SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-15


98. Neeraj has a collection of coins of 50p, 25p, 10p and 5p. They are present in the ratio of
1:4:4:12. He knows the total amount with him is 3300 Rs. How many more coins of 5p are
there than that of 50p?
a) 3300
b) 2200
c) 5500
d) 14520

99. It was Sunday on 1st January, 2006. What was the day of the week Jan 31, 2010?

a) Saturday
b) Sunday
c) Monday
d) Tuesday

100. When seen through a mirror, a clock shows 11 : 20. The correct time is

a)11 : 40
b)12 : 40
c)12 : 20
d) 2 : 20

101. Mahatma Gandhi surrendered his title of _____ during the Non-Cooperation Movement.

a) Mahatma
b) Kaiser-e-Hind
c) Lokamanya
d) Grand old man of India

102. Which bank acquired Citibank's consumer banking operations in India?

a) Axis Bank
b) Yes Bank
c) HDFC Bank
d) ICICI Bank

103. Which of the following represents a non-renewable energy source?

a) Biomass energy
b) Liquefied natural gas
c) Wind power
d) Solar energy

SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-16


104. What is upper threshold limit for carbon dioxide concentration that is considered safe, and
above which it may be harmful for human body?

a) 100ppm for 4 hours


b) 300ppm for 8 hours
c) 700ppm for 4 hours
d) 5000ppm for 8 hours

105. Which of the following statement(s) is/are NOT correct for “Bharat QR”?

1. It is capable of accepting payments from Visa, MasterCard, RuPay Cards


2. Bharat QR code reduces cost
3. Merchants accepting the payment through Bharat QR code, receives the amount
directly in their Bank accounts
4. It uses Point of Sale (PoS) swiping machine

a) 1 and 3 only
b) 1, 2 and 3 only
c) 4 only
d) 2 and 4 only

106. Petya is
a) Encrypting malware
b) Worms
c) Virus
d) Trojan

107. _______ monitors the performance of eight crypto assets that account for more than 85%
of the entire market capitalization of crypto assets traded in Indian Rupee.
a) Crypto Rupee Index
b) Coin Switch (CRE8)
c) Crypto Exchange
d) RBI

108. Sham Singh Attariwala lead sikh army in which of the following battle?
a) Battle of Mudki
b) Battle of Ferozshahar
c) Battle of Sabraon
d) Battle of Ramnagar

109. Which of the following statements is correct about the term ‘bank run’?
a) The net balance of money a bank has in its chest at the end of the day’s business
b) A panic situation when deposit holders start withdrawing cash from the banks
c) The ratio of bank’s total deposits and its total liabilities
d) The period in which a bank creates the highest credit in the market

SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-17


110. Which of the following Indian state was used by the European planters to support indigo
exports?
a) Madras
b) Punjab
c) Bengal
d) Maharashtra

111. ਦੇਸੀ ਮਹੀਨਿਆਂ ਦਾ ਨਿਹੜਾ ਕ੍ਰਮ ਸਹੀ ਹੈ:


a) ਜੇਠ, ਹਾੜ, ਚੇਤ
b) ਭਾਦੋਂ, ਅੱਸੂ, ਪੋਹ
c) ਅੱਸੂ, ਿੱਤਿ, ਮਾਘ
d) ਮਾਘ, ਫੱਗਣ, ਚੇਤ

112. ਪੰਜਾਬ ਦੇ ਮਾਝਾ ਖੇਤਰ ਨ ੱਚ ਨਿਹੜਾ ਨਿਲਾ ਿਹੀਂ ਆਉਂਦਾ:


a) ਅੰਨਮਿਤਸਰ
b) ਤਰਿਤਾਰਿ
c) ਫ਼ਾਨਿਲਿਾ
d) ਪਠਾਿਿੋਟ
113. ‘ਉਸ ਦੇ ਮੰਡੇ ਿੇ ਸਾਰਾ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤਾ।’ ਦਾ ਚਿ ਬਦਲੋ :
a) ਉਿ੍ ਾਂ ਦੇ ਮੰਨਡਆਂ ਿੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤੇ।

b) ਉਸ ਦੇ ਮੰਨਡਆਂ ਿੇ ਸਾਰਾ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤੇ।

c) ਉਿ੍ ਾਂ ਦੇ ਮੰਡੇ ਿੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤਾ।

d) ਉਿ੍ ਾਂ ਦੇ ਮੰਡੇ ਿੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤੇ।

114. ‘EVk’ dw smwnwrQk Sbd hY

a) AKIr b) ivckwr c) AwrMB d) isKr

115. “ਅੱ ਗੇ ਸੱ ਪ ਤੇ ਪਪੱ ਛੇ.............”। ਹੇਠ ਪਿਖੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਪ ੱ ਚੇ ਸਹੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਚੁਣ ਕੇ ਪਿਖੇ।
a) ਅਜਗਰ b) ਮੋਰ
c) ਪਬੱ ਿੀ d) ਸ਼ੀਹ

116. ਪਕਹੜੀ ਉਪ-ਭkਸ਼k ਪੰ ਜkਬੀ ਦk ਸ਼ੁੱ ਧ ਰੂਪ ਹੈ


a) ਪੁਆਧੀ b) ਮਿ ਈ
c) ਮkਝੀ d) ਦੁਆਬੀ

117. ‘ਖੁਸ਼ਬੋ’ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦk ਸੁੱ ਧ ਬਹੁ- ਚਨ ਚੁਣੋ


SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-18
a) ਖੁਸ਼ਬੋ ਾਂ b) ਖੁਸ਼ਬੋਈ
c) ਖੁਸ਼ਬੋnK d) ਖੁਸ਼ੀਬੋਓ

118. “ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ” kਕ ਪ ੱ ਚ ਪ ਸਰkਮ ਪਚੰ ਨਹ ਦk ਪਰਯੋਗ ਕਰਕੇ ਸੁੱ ਧ kਕ ਪਿਖੋ
a) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk “ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ”
b) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk - ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ’?
c) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk! ’ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ”
d) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk, “ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ ?”

119. ਹੇਠ ਪਿਖੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਪ ੱ ਚੋਂ ‘ਆਿੂ’ ਪਪਛੇਤਰ kਿk ਅਸ਼ੁੱ ਧ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦੱ ਸੋ।
a) ਝਗੜkਿੂ b) ਪਕਰਪkਿੂ
c) ਪਦਆਿੂ d) ਕkਿੂ

120. ‘ਛਟੀnK ਦੀ ਰਸਮ’ ਹੁੰ ਦੀ ਹੈ


a) ਪ ਆਹ ਤੋਂ ਪਪਹਿk b) ਮੰ ਗਣੀ ੇਿੇ
c) ਮੁਕਿk ੇ ੇਿੇ d( ਪ ਆਹ ਤੋਂ ਬkਅਦ

******

SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-19


SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK

SECTION OFFICER-2023 A-20


PUNJAB PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION
Objective Type Test (May-2023) for Recruitment to the Post of Section Officer
(Group A) in the Department of Finance (Treasuries & Accounts), Govt. of Punjab
READ INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING ANY DETAILS OR ATTEMPTING TO ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

Total Questions: 120


Time Allowed: 2 Hours
Candidate’s Name ____________________________________________Question
Booklet Set
Father’s Name ____________________________________________
Date of Birth
DD MM YYYY

OMR Response Sheet No. ______________________________________


Booklet Series
Roll No. __________ No.

Candidate’s Signature (Please sign in the box)

INSTRUCTIONS
1. The candidate shall NOT open this booklet till the time told to do so by the Invigilation Staff. However, in the meantime, the
candidate can read these instructions carefully and subsequently fill the appropriate columns given above in CAPITAL
letters. The candidate may also fill the relevant boxes out of 1 to 9 of the Optical Mark Reader (OMR) response sheet,
supplied separately.

2. Use only blue or black ball point pen to fill the relevant columns on this page as well as in OMR sheet. Use of Ink pen or any
other pen is not allowed.

3. The candidate shall be liable for any adverse effect if the information given above is wrong or illegible or incomplete.

4. Each candidate is required to attempt 120 questions in 120 minutes, except for orthopedically/visually impaired candidates,
who would be given 40 extra minutes, for marking correct responses on the OMR sheet.

5. The question paper booklet has 20 pages.

6. The candidates, when allowed to open the question paper booklet, must first check the entire booklet to confirm that the
booklet has complete number of pages, the pages printed correctly and there are no blank pages. In case there is any such
error in the question paper booklet then the candidate should IMMEDIATELY bring this fact to the notice of the Invigilation
Staff and obtain a new booklet of the same series as given earlier.

7. The serial number of the new Question booklet if issued for some reason should be entered in the relevant column of the
OMR. The Invigilation Staff must make necessary corrections in their record regarding the change in the serial no. of
Question booklet.

8. The paper consists of total 480 Marks. Each question shall carry 4 marks. There are four options for each question and the
candidate has to mark the MOST APPROPRIATE answer on the OMR response sheet.

9. There is negative marking (1 mark for each question) for questions wrongly answered by the candidate.

10. Use of Electronic/Manual Calculator is prohibited.

11. The candidate MUST READ INSTRUCTIONS BEHIND THE OMR SHEET before answering the questions and check that two
carbon copies attached to the OMR sheet are intact.
1. ਦੇਸੀ ਮਹੀਨਿਆਂ ਦਾ ਨਿਹੜਾ ਕ੍ਰਮ ਸਹੀ ਹੈ:
a) ਜੇਠ, ਹਾੜ, ਚੇਤ
b) ਭਾਦੋਂ, ਅੱਸੂ, ਪੋਹ
c) ਅੱਸੂ, ਿੱਤਿ, ਮਾਘ
d) ਮਾਘ, ਫੱਗਣ, ਚੇਤ

2. ਪੰਜਾਬ ਦੇ ਮਾਝਾ ਖੇਤਰ ਨ ੱਚ ਨਿਹੜਾ ਨਿਲਾ ਿਹੀਂ ਆਉਂਦਾ:


a) ਅੰਨਮਿਤਸਰ
b) ਤਰਿਤਾਰਿ
c) ਫ਼ਾਨਿਲਿਾ
d) ਪਠਾਿਿੋਟ

3. ‘ਉਸ ਦੇ ਮੰਡੇ ਿੇ ਸਾਰਾ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤਾ।’ ਦਾ ਚਿ ਬਦਲੋ :


a) ਉਿ੍ ਾਂ ਦੇ ਮੰਨਡਆਂ ਿੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤੇ।

b) ਉਸ ਦੇ ਮੰਨਡਆਂ ਿੇ ਸਾਰਾ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤੇ।

c) ਉਿ੍ ਾਂ ਦੇ ਮੰਡੇ ਿੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤਾ।

d) ਉਿ੍ ਾਂ ਦੇ ਮੰਡੇ ਿੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤੇ।

4. ‘EVk’ dw smwnwrQk Sbd hY

a) AKIr b) ivckwr c) AwrMB d) isKr

5. “ਅੱ ਗੇ ਸੱ ਪ ਤੇ ਪਪੱ ਛੇ.............”। ਹੇਠ ਪਿਖੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਪ ੱ ਚੇ ਸਹੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਚੁਣ ਕੇ ਪਿਖੇ।
a) ਅਜਗਰ b) ਮੋਰ
c) ਪਬੱ ਿੀ d) ਸ਼ੀਹ

6. ਪਕਹੜੀ ਉਪ-ਭkਸ਼k ਪੰ ਜkਬੀ ਦk ਸ਼ੁੱ ਧ ਰੂਪ ਹੈ


a) ਪੁਆਧੀ b) ਮਿ ਈ
c) ਮkਝੀ d) ਦੁਆਬੀ

7. ‘ਖੁਸ਼ਬੋ’ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦk ਸੁੱ ਧ ਬਹੁ- ਚਨ ਚੁਣੋ


a) ਖੁਸ਼ਬੋ ਾਂ b) ਖੁਸ਼ਬੋਈ
c) ਖੁਸ਼ਬੋnK d) ਖੁਸ਼ੀਬੋਓ

SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-2


8. “ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ” kਕ ਪ ੱ ਚ ਪ ਸਰkਮ ਪਚੰ ਨਹ ਦk ਪਰਯੋਗ ਕਰਕੇ ਸੁੱ ਧ kਕ ਪਿਖੋ
a) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk “ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ”
b) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk - ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ’?
c) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk! ’ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ”
d) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk, “ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ ?”

9. ਹੇਠ ਪਿਖੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਪ ੱ ਚੋਂ ‘ਆਿੂ’ ਪਪਛੇਤਰ kਿk ਅਸ਼ੁੱ ਧ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦੱ ਸੋ।
a) ਝਗੜkਿੂ b) ਪਕਰਪkਿੂ
c) ਪਦਆਿੂ d) ਕkਿੂ

10. ‘ਛਟੀnK ਦੀ ਰਸਮ’ ਹੁੰ ਦੀ ਹੈ


a) ਪ ਆਹ ਤੋਂ ਪਪਹਿk b) ਮੰ ਗਣੀ ੇਿੇ
c) ਮੁਕਿk ੇ ੇਿੇ d( ਪ ਆਹ ਤੋਂ ਬkਅਦ

11. The method of budgeting whereby all activities are re-evaluated each time a budget is
formulated is regarded as
a) Production Budget
b) Zero-based Budget
c) Factory Overhead Budget
d) Direct Labor Budget

12. The first stock exchange to be set up in India was in


a) Delhi
b) Chennai
c) Mumbai
d) Kolkata

13. To obtain the break-even point in rupee sales value, total fixed costs are divided by
a) Variable cost per unit
b) Contribution margin per unit
c) Fixed cost per unit
d) Profit-Volume Ratio

14. In a flexible budget format, the total depreciation at the output level of 4,500 units is INR
12,000, the depreciation per unit at 5,000-unit level will be
a) INR 12,000
b) INR 2.67
c) INR 2.40
d) INR 13,350

SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-3


15. A budget that gives a summary of all the functional budgets and projected profit and loss
account is known as
a) Capital budget
b) Flexible budget
c) Master budget
d) Discretionary budget

16. Responsibility accounting and cost volume profit analysis are part of _____________
accounting
a) Financial accounting
b) Management accounting
c) Cost accounting
d) All of these

17. Wealth maximization criteria as an objective of financial management


a) considers both quality and quantity dimensions of benefits
b) incorporates time value of money
c) avoids ambiguity
d) All of these

18. Travelling expense of Rs. 10,000 incurred by the company on trips abroad for purchase of
machine
a) Shall be treated as deferred revenue expenditure
b) Shall be treated as capital expenditure
c) Shall be treated as operating expenditure
d) Shall be treated as financial cost

19. A project costs Rs. 20,00,000 and yields profit of Rs. 3,00,000 after depreciation @12.5%
but before tax @50%. Payback period in this case shall be
a) 4 years
b) 5 years
c) 6.67 years
d) 4.5 years

20. Accounting Rate of Return can be calculated as


a) Average annual profit after tax /Average investment in the project
b) Total profit after tax /Average investment in the project
c) Average annual profit before tax /Average investment in the project
d) Total profit after tax /Total investment in the project

21. Which of the following statement is false?


a) NPV recognizes time value of money
b) NPV considers total benefits arising out of the proposal over its lifetime
c) NPV is not useful for selection of mutually exclusive projects
d) NPV is instrumental in achieving objective of financial management

SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-4


22. Which of the following would be the best example of a capital budgeting decision?
a) Purchasing new machinery to replace an existing one
b) Transferring money to your creditor’s account
c) Payment of electricity bill for your factory
d) None of these
23. Operating leverage can be calculated as
a) Sales – Variable cost/ Contribution – Fixed cost
b) Percentage change in EBT/ Percentage change in EBIT
c) Percentage change in EPS/ Percentage change in sales
d) Contribution/ EBT
24. When there is no fixed interest charge, EBIT and EPS
a) change at increasing rate
b) change at decreasing rate
c) change at same rate
d) are same
25. Cash inflows after tax are equal to
a) Earnings after tax minus depreciation
b) Earnings after tax plus depreciation
c) Earnings before tax minus depreciation
d) Earnings before tax plus depreciation

26. Overall cost of capital can be defined as


a) the rate of return that must be earned by the firm in order to satisfy the
requirements of equity shareholders i.e., owners
b) the rate of return that must be earned by the firm in order to satisfy the
requirements of debt holders
c) the rate of return that must be earned by the firm in order to satisfy the
requirements of different investors
d) the rate of return that must be earned by the firm in order to satisfy the
requirements of preference shareholders
27. While finalizing the current year’s profit, the company realized that there was an error in the
valuation of closing stock of the previous year. In the previous year, closing stock was
valued more by INR 10,000. As a result
a) previous year’s profit is overstated and current year’s profit is also overstated
b) previous year’s profit is understated and current year’s profit is also overstated
c) previous year’s profit is understated and current year’s profit is also understated
d) previous year’s profit is overstated and current year’s profit is understated
28. Dividends are usually paid as percentage of
a) paid-up capital
b) net profit
c) profit after tax
d) called-up capital

SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-5


29. Indian companies are required to maintain their accounts on
a) Accrual basis and double entry system
b) Cash basis
c) Accrual basis
d) Double entry system
30. The sale of a land for cash would be classified as what type of activity on cash flow
statement?
a) Operating
b) Financing
c) Investing
d) Shall not be considered
31. The profits calculated by marginal costing and absorption costing differ because of
a) Capital and revenue
b) Direct material cost
c) Direct expenses cost
d) Valuation of stock
32. Following information is available for a company: EPS= INR 10, cost of equity = 0.10,
required rate of return=8%, payout ratio=100%. Find out market price of share using
Walter’s model.
a) 100
b) 112
c) 96
d) 118
33. A firm has cash balance of INR 50,000; debtors of INR 70,000 and creditors of INR 20,000.
Its gross working capital would be
a) INR 1,20,000
b) INR 1,00,000
c) INR 70,000
d) INR 50,000

34. Which of the following statements is true?


a) Hedging approach is based on general rule that length of finance should match
with the life duration of assets
b) Permanent working capital needs are financed by short-term sources in hedging
approach
c) All working capital needs are primarily financed by short-term sources in
conservative approach
d) Aggressive approach involves financing major part of working capital by long-
term sources
35. The factors that must be considered when company takes decisions with respect to
receivables management are
a) Credit standards, net present value, cash discount, collection efforts
b) Credit standards, credit period, cash discount, collection efforts
c) Credit standards, credit period, cost of equity share capital, collection efforts
d) Credit standards, credit period, net present value, cost of capital
SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-6
36. Ratios which take into consideration relative contribution of financing provided by owners
as well as outsiders are called
a) Leverage ratios
b) Liquidity ratios
c) Profitability ratios
d) Turnover ratios

37. At the time of admission of a new partner, if the value of goodwill is overstated in the
books, it is written back by
a) old partners in old profit/loss sharing ratio
b) new and existing partners in new profit/loss sharing ratio
c) new partner in gaining ratio
d) old partners in sacrificing ratio
38. Error of omission means
a) That errors are compensating each other
b) That any entry is totally missed
c) That there is a wrong entry in the books of accounts
d) That a transaction is recorded twice
39. P/E ratio is
a) Price of share divided by the dividend per share
b) Before tax profit per share divided by the dividend per share
c) After tax profit per share divided by the retained price per share
d) Market price per share divided by Earnings per share

40. Which of the following statements is true?


a) Nominal account balances are not carried forward to next year
b) Real account balances are not carried forward to next year
c) Personal account balances are not carried forward to next year
d) Individual account balances are not carried forward to next year

41. First-in First-out method of inventory valuation is preferable in case of


a) Falling prices
b) Rising prices
c) Constant prices
d) Fluctuating prices

42. In case of an ‘unpresented cheque’


a) Bank balance in cash book is more than bank passbook
b) Bank balance in cash book is less than bank passbook
c) Both a) and b)
d) No effect in both the books

43. Amount spent for inauguration of new factory building is


a) Revenue expenditure
b) Capital expenditure
c) Prepaid expenditure
d) None of the above

SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-7


44. Which of the financial statement represents the accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities +
Owner’s Equity?
a) Income statement
b) Cash flow statement
c) Balance sheet
d) None of these

45. Which of the following is a capital expenditure?


a) Legal expenses in connection with defending a title to firm’s property
b) Expenditure on painting of factory shed
c) Freight and cartage on purchase of new machine
d) Wages paid to machine operator

46. Prime cost plus variable overheads is known as


a) Production cost
b) Marginal cost
c) Total cost
d) Cost of sales

47. A company’s ability to fulfill its long-term obligations is likely to be assessed through
a) Solvency ratios
b) Activity ratios
c) Liquidity ratios
d) Debt equity ratios

48. For a firm having debt and equity in its existing capital structure, cost of issuing new shares
to the public would be known as
a) Cost of capital
b) Cost of preference capital
c) Weighted average cost of capital
d) None of these

49. Which costs are treated as product costs under variable costing?
a) Only direct costs
b) All variable costs
c) Only variable production costs
d) All variable and fixed manufacturing costs

50. Which of the following statements is true?


a) Issue of shares to public by an already listed company is known as Initial Public
Offer
b) Issue of shares to public by an already listed company is known as follow on
public offer
c) Issue of shares to public by an already listed company is known as rights issue
d) Issue of shares to public by an already listed company is known as private
placement

SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-8


51. Right shares enjoy preferential rights with respect to

a) Payment of dividend
b) Payment of retained earnings
c) Payment of capital
d) None of these

52. An expired cost resulting from a productive usage of an asset is shown in

a) Profit and Loss Account on debit side


b) Profit and Loss Account on credit side
c) Balance sheet as an asset
d) Balance sheet as a liability

53. The cost of acquisition of bonus shares is

a) Book value on the date of issue of bonus shares


b) Market price on the date of issue of bonus shares
c) Nil
d) None of these

54. Money measurement concept of accounting theory is based on the assumption that the value
of money will

a) Fluctuate
b) Remain constant
c) Decline
d) Rise

55. A tourist firm has received interest of INR 500. It should be treated as

a) Operating income
b) Non-operating income
c) Operating expenses
d) Non-operating expenses

56. Golden rule that is followed while accounting in journal book for nominal accounts is
a) Debit what comes in and credit what goes out
b) Debit what goes out and credit what comes in
c) Debit all expenses and credit all income
d) Debit all income and credit all expenses

57. The closing stock as per the principle of conservatism is normally valued at
a) Purchase price or market price whichever is lower
b) Purchase price or market price whichever is higher
c) Purchase price
d) Market price

SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-9


58. It is given that the cost of stock is INR 100. However, it’s current market price is INR 95
(buying) and INR 90 (selling). If the market price is interpreted in the sense of replacement
cost, the stock should be valued at
a) INR 95
b) INR 100
c) INR 90
d) INR 93

59. A business has net assets of INR 101700 at the beginning of the year. The profit earned by
the business during the year was INR 72000. The owner withdrew goods for its own private
use which had cost INR 3000. What were the closing net assets?
a) INR 174200
b) INR 170700
c) INR 176700
d) INR 99200

60. Which of the following statements is true?


a) A cash book is a subsidiary book
b) A cash book is a principal book
c) A cash book is both a subsidiary book as well as a principal book
d) A cash book is a ledger

61. Double entry system was introduced in

a) United States of America


b) China
c) India
d) Italy

62. If huge amount is spent on special advertisement, it shall be classified as


a) Deferred revenue expenditure
b) Capital expenditure
c) Revenue expenditure
d) Revenue loss

63. If the total of trial balance does not match, the difference must be entered in
a) Nominal account
b) Profit & loss account
c) Capital account
d) Suspense account

64. An asset is purchased for INR 50,000 on which depreciation is to be provided annually
according to the straight-line method. The useful life of the asset is 10 years and the residual
value is INR 10,000. The rate of depreciation is
a) 8%
b) 10%
c) 12%
d) 16%

SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-10


65. Functions of the board of SEBI include
a) protecting the interests of investors in securities
b) regulating the business in stock exchange
c) registering and regulating the working of stockbrokers
d) All of these
66. Under which method of depreciation opportunity cost is considered?
a) Sinking fund method
b) SLM method
c) Annuity method
d) WDV method
67. What is correct for outstanding expenses under accounting equation method?
a) Reduction in liability and increase in asset
b) Reduction in asset and increase in liability
c) Reduction in capital and increase in liability
d) Increase in capital and reduction in liability

68. In accounting, Secondary book is


a) Journal
b) All subsidiary books
c) Ledger
d) Trial balance

69. Who developed theory of Zero Base Budgeting?


a) Peter Drucker
b) Peter Pyhrr
c) Peter divas
d) Peter Thomas

70. Inter-firm comparison is possible where


a) Standard costing is in operation
b) absorption costing is in operation
c) Marginal costing is in operation
d) uniform costing is in operation

71. Total fixed cost of a company is Rs. 2,00,000, which can be reduced to Rs. 74,000 if
decision of shut down is taken. Shut down cost is Rs. 14,000. Selling price per unit is Rs.
20 and variable cost per unit is Rs. 12. Determine shut down point in units.
a) 11,000 units
b) 10,000 unit
c) 14,000 units
d) 9334 units
72. Dividend equalization reserve is desirable on adoption of
a) Constant dividend rate policy
b) Optimum dividend policy
c) Constant dividend payout policy
d) Irregular dividend policy

SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-11


73. Positive EPS can be generated when
a) EBIT < Indifferent point
b) EBIT > Indifferent point
c) EBIT = Indifferent point
d) None of the above

74. Carrying cost of EOQ can be eliminated by


a) ABC
b) FNSD
c) JIT
d) VED

75. Department of SEBI responsible for supervising the functioning and operations (except
relating to derivatives) of security exchange, their subsidiaries and market institutions like
clearing and settlement organizations and depositories is
a) Investigation management department
b) Legal affairs department
c) Market regulation department
d) None of the above

76. Net profit or loss will be derived at ________ stage of accounting


a) Classifying
b) interpretation
c) Recording
d) Summarising

77. Trial balance is a


a) Statement
b) Account
c) Summary
d) Ledger

78. Debit note issued are used to prepare


a) sales return book
b) purchase return book
c) journal proper
d) purchase book

79. Medium term loan obtained from bank for augmenting working capital is
a) Revenue expenditure
b) Capital expenditure
c) Revenue receipts
d) Capital Receipts

SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-12


80. An asset was purchased for Rs.12,500 and was depreciated under Reducing balance
method at the rate of 20% p.a. . What is the value of the asset at the end of three years?
a) Rs. 5,000
b) Rs.6,400
c) Rs.7,500
d) Rs.8,000

81. The capital of a sole trader would change as a result of


a) Commission received
b) Furniture purchased on credit
c) Purchase of raw materials
d) payment received from a debtor

82. Comparative statement analysis is


a) Dynamic analysis
b) Horizontal analysis
c) Vertical analysis
d) External analysis

83. Which of the following statements is correct?

a) If PI < 1, its NPV is less than zero


b) If PI = 0, its NPV is greater than zero
c) If PI > 1, its NPV will be negative
d) PI of a project is always greater than one

84. ___________are provided by bank and other financial institutions , they carry fixed
rate of interest.
a) Term loans
b) Equity
c) Savings
d) Earnings

85. Fixed capital refers to any kind of physical capital that is fixed assets whereas working
capital refers to the sum of ______________assets.
a) Current
b) Business
c) Future
d) Risky

86. RBI has sole right to issue currency notes of all denominations, except
a) Two rupee note
b) Five rupee note
c) Ten rupee note
d) One rupee note
SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-13
87. RBI is required to maintain minimum gold and foreign exchange reserves of
a) ₹ 200 crores
b) ₹ 400 crores
c) ₹ 250 crores
d) ₹ 300 crores

88. ____________ is a request by the RBI to the commercial bank to take specific measures
as per the economy's trends.
a) Fixing margin requirements
b) Credit rationing
c) Moral suasion
d) Directives

89. NABARD provides recommendations to RBI on issue of licenses to


a) Cooperative banks
b) Commercial banks
c) Industrial banks
d) EXIM bank

90. Depreciation accounting is concerned with


a) Allocation of cost
b) Valuation of assets
c) Cost of capital decision
d) Working capital decision

91. SEBI prohibits __________ trading


a) Outsider
b) domestic
c) insider
d) international

92. Government securities market is also known as the


a) Government bonds market
b) Gilt-edged Market
c) Derivative market
d) Money market

93. Inter-bank money market is also known as


a) Treasury bill market
b) Commercial bill market
c) Call money market
d) Organized money market

SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-14


94. The funds mobilized by Money Market Mutual Funds are to be invested in
a) Government Bond market
b) Derivative market
c) Short term financial instruments
d) Long term financial instruments

95. Government securities market is a Sub-market of


a) Money market
b) Capital market
c) Forex market
d) Mix market

96. Which of the following is not the role of SEBI?


a) Regulatory role
b) Investors education
c) Dealer in Treasury bills
d) Market surveillance

97. Mutual Funds play an important role in Indian capital market as


a) Speculator in stock market
b) Investment avenue for small investors
c) Promoter of large-scale industries
d) Market surveillance

98. Transactions of funds in the call money market are for a period
a) Up to 14 days
b) Up to 30 days
c) Up to 45 days
d) Up one year

99. RBI is operated with ________ central board of directors appointed by the Government
of India in accordance with the Reserve Bank of India Act.
a) 14 - Member
b) 21- Member
c) 23 - Member
d) 27 – Member

100. Under which option cost of debenture will be highest where interest rate is 14%.,
flotation cost is 3%and tax rate is 30%.
a) When debentures are issued at discount and redeemed at par
b) When debentures are issued at premium and redeemed at par
c) When debentures are issued at par and redeemed at redemption premium
d) When debentures are issued at discount and redeemed at redemption premium

SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-15


101. Marked price of an article is 40% above its cost price and when shopkeeper allows ‘d’%
discount then shopkeeper make a profit of ________% and when shopkeeper allows ‘2d’%
discount then he make a profit of ________%. Which of the following option are possible to
fill both respective blanks?
(1) (22.5, 5)
(2) (33, 26)
(3) (19, 2)
(4) (26, 12)
(5) (23.2, 6.4)

a) Only option 1, 2, 3 possible


b) Only option 2, 4 & 5 possible
c) Only option 1, 2, 4 & 5 possible
d) All of the above options are possible

102. Find the wrong number in following number series:


112, 128, 108, 132, 104, 134, 100
a) 112
b) 128
c) 134
d) 108

103. If 0 < st < 1, then which of the following is not always false?
a) s < -1 and t > 0
b) s < -1 and t < -1
c) s > -1 and t < -1
d) s > 1 and t < -1

Use the relations defined below to solve Q. No. 104.


S * T means S is the sister of T.
S + T means S is the brother of T.
S – T means S is the son of T.
S / T means S is the daughter of T.
S = T means S is the father of T.
S x T means S is the mother of T.

104. Which of the following means E and A are husband and wife?

a) D=E/A
b) D–E/A
c) ExD-A
d) E=D/A

SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-16


105. If NOBLE is 48, NOVICE is 68, then what is CONSCIENTIOUSNESS?

a) 183
b) 213
c) 223
d) 243

106. Four defensive hockey players are chasing the opposing wide receiver, who has the ball.
Suresh is directly behind the ball carrier. Jonty and Bunny are side by side behind Suresh.
Zameer is behind Jonty and Bunny. Suresh tries for the tackle but misses and falls. Bunny
trips. Which defensive player tackles the receiver?

a) Suresh
b) Zameer
c) Jonty
d) Bunny

107. After completing a particular work, Suraj and Rakesh together earn Rs.4420. However, the
earnings are to be divided in the proportion of work done by each of them. After the share is
distributed, it is found that 8/5 of Suraj’s earnings is equal to 2/15 of Rakesh’s earnings.
How much did Suraj earn?

a) 340
b) 440
c) 1760
d) 2640

108. Neeraj has a collection of coins of 50p, 25p, 10p and 5p. They are present in the ratio of
1:4:4:12. He knows the total amount with him is 3300 Rs. How many more coins of 5p are
there than that of 50p?
a) 3300
b) 2200
c) 5500
d) 14520

109. It was Sunday on 1st January, 2006. What was the day of the week Jan 31, 2010?

a) Saturday
b) Sunday
c) Monday
d) Tuesday

SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-17


110. When seen through a mirror, a clock shows 11 : 20. The correct time is
a)11 : 40
b)12 : 40
c)12 : 20
d) 2 : 20

111. Mahatma Gandhi surrendered his title of _____ during the Non-Cooperation Movement.
a) Mahatma
b) Kaiser-e-Hind
c) Lokamanya
d) Grand old man of India

112. Which bank acquired Citibank's consumer banking operations in India?


a) Axis Bank
b) Yes Bank
c) HDFC Bank
d) ICICI Bank

113. Which of the following represents a non-renewable energy source?


a) Biomass energy
b) Liquefied natural gas
c) Wind power
d) Solar energy

114. What is upper threshold limit for carbon dioxide concentration that is considered safe, and
above which it may be harmful for human body?
a) 100ppm for 4 hours
b) 300ppm for 8 hours
c) 700ppm for 4 hours
d) 5000ppm for 8 hours

115. Which of the following statement(s) is/are NOT correct for “Bharat QR”?

1. It is capable of accepting payments from Visa, MasterCard, RuPay Cards


2. Bharat QR code reduces cost
3. Merchants accepting the payment through Bharat QR code, receives the amount
directly in their Bank accounts
4. It uses Point of Sale (PoS) swiping machine

a) 1 and 3 only
b) 1, 2 and 3 only
c) 4 only
d) 2 and 4 only

SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-18


116. Petya is
a) Encrypting malware
b) Worms
c) Virus
d) Trojan

117. _______ monitors the performance of eight crypto assets that account for more than 85%
of the entire market capitalization of crypto assets traded in Indian Rupee.
a) Crypto Rupee Index
b) Coin Switch (CRE8)
c) Crypto Exchange
d) RBI

118. Sham Singh Attariwala lead sikh army in which of the following battle?
a) Battle of Mudki
b) Battle of Ferozshahar
c) Battle of Sabraon
d) Battle of Ramnagar

119. Which of the following statements is correct about the term ‘bank run’?
a) The net balance of money a bank has in its chest at the end of the day’s business
b) A panic situation when deposit holders start withdrawing cash from the banks
c) The ratio of bank’s total deposits and its total liabilities
d) The period in which a bank creates the highest credit in the market

120. Which of the following Indian state was used by the European planters to support indigo
exports?
a) Madras
b) Punjab
c) Bengal
d) Maharashtra

******

SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-19


SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK

SECTION OFFICER-2023 B-20


PUNJAB PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION
Objective Type Test (May-2023) for Recruitment to the Post of Section Officer
(Group A) in the Department of Finance (Treasuries & Accounts), Govt. of Punjab
READ INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING ANY DETAILS OR ATTEMPTING TO ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

Total Questions: 120


Time Allowed: 2 Hours
Candidate’s Name ____________________________________________Question
Booklet Set
Father’s Name ____________________________________________
Date of Birth
DD MM YYYY

OMR Response Sheet No. ______________________________________


Booklet Series
Roll No. __________ No.

Candidate’s Signature (Please sign in the box)

INSTRUCTIONS
1. The candidate shall NOT open this booklet till the time told to do so by the Invigilation Staff. However, in the meantime, the
candidate can read these instructions carefully and subsequently fill the appropriate columns given above in CAPITAL
letters. The candidate may also fill the relevant boxes out of 1 to 9 of the Optical Mark Reader (OMR) response sheet,
supplied separately.

2. Use only blue or black ball point pen to fill the relevant columns on this page as well as in OMR sheet. Use of Ink pen or any
other pen is not allowed.

3. The candidate shall be liable for any adverse effect if the information given above is wrong or illegible or incomplete.

4. Each candidate is required to attempt 120 questions in 120 minutes, except for orthopedically/visually impaired candidates,
who would be given 40 extra minutes, for marking correct responses on the OMR sheet.

5. The question paper booklet has 20 pages.

6. The candidates, when allowed to open the question paper booklet, must first check the entire booklet to confirm that the
booklet has complete number of pages, the pages printed correctly and there are no blank pages. In case there is any such
error in the question paper booklet then the candidate should IMMEDIATELY bring this fact to the notice of the Invigilation
Staff and obtain a new booklet of the same series as given earlier.

7. The serial number of the new Question booklet if issued for some reason should be entered in the relevant column of the
OMR. The Invigilation Staff must make necessary corrections in their record regarding the change in the serial no. of
Question booklet.

8. The paper consists of total 480 Marks. Each question shall carry 4 marks. There are four options for each question and the
candidate has to mark the MOST APPROPRIATE answer on the OMR response sheet.

9. There is negative marking (1 mark for each question) for questions wrongly answered by the candidate.

10. Use of Electronic/Manual Calculator is prohibited.

11. The candidate MUST READ INSTRUCTIONS BEHIND THE OMR SHEET before answering the questions and check that two
carbon copies attached to the OMR sheet are intact.
1. Mahatma Gandhi surrendered his title of _____ during the Non-Cooperation Movement.

a) Mahatma
b) Kaiser-e-Hind
c) Lokamanya
d) Grand old man of India

2. Which bank acquired Citibank's consumer banking operations in India?

a) Axis Bank
b) Yes Bank
c) HDFC Bank
d) ICICI Bank

3. Which of the following represents a non-renewable energy source?

a) Biomass energy
b) Liquefied natural gas
c) Wind power
d) Solar energy

4. What is upper threshold limit for carbon dioxide concentration that is considered safe, and
above which it may be harmful for human body?

a) 100ppm for 4 hours


b) 300ppm for 8 hours
c) 700ppm for 4 hours
d) 5000ppm for 8 hours

5. Which of the following statement(s) is/are NOT correct for “Bharat QR”?

1. It is capable of accepting payments from Visa, MasterCard, RuPay Cards


2. Bharat QR code reduces cost
3. Merchants accepting the payment through Bharat QR code, receives the amount
directly in their Bank accounts
4. It uses Point of Sale (PoS) swiping machine

a) 1 and 3 only
b) 1, 2 and 3 only
c) 4 only
d) 2 and 4 only

SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-2


6. Petya is
a) Encrypting malware
b) Worms
c) Virus
d) Trojan

7. _______ monitors the performance of eight crypto assets that account for more than 85%
of the entire market capitalization of crypto assets traded in Indian Rupee.
a) Crypto Rupee Index
b) Coin Switch (CRE8)
c) Crypto Exchange
d) RBI

8. Sham Singh Attariwala lead sikh army in which of the following battle?
a) Battle of Mudki
b) Battle of Ferozshahar
c) Battle of Sabraon
d) Battle of Ramnagar

9. Which of the following statements is correct about the term ‘bank run’?
a) The net balance of money a bank has in its chest at the end of the day’s business
b) A panic situation when deposit holders start withdrawing cash from the banks
c) The ratio of bank’s total deposits and its total liabilities
d) The period in which a bank creates the highest credit in the market

10. Which of the following Indian state was used by the European planters to support indigo
exports?
a) Madras
b) Punjab
c) Bengal
d) Maharashtra

11. ਦੇਸੀ ਮਹੀਨਿਆਂ ਦਾ ਨਿਹੜਾ ਕ੍ਰਮ ਸਹੀ ਹੈ:


a) ਜੇਠ, ਹਾੜ, ਚੇਤ
b) ਭਾਦੋਂ, ਅੱਸੂ, ਪੋਹ
c) ਅੱਸੂ, ਿੱਤਿ, ਮਾਘ
d) ਮਾਘ, ਫੱਗਣ, ਚੇਤ

12. ਪੰਜਾਬ ਦੇ ਮਾਝਾ ਖੇਤਰ ਨ ੱਚ ਨਿਹੜਾ ਨਿਲਾ ਿਹੀਂ ਆਉਂਦਾ:


a) ਅੰਨਮਿਤਸਰ
b) ਤਰਿਤਾਰਿ
c) ਫ਼ਾਨਿਲਿਾ
d) ਪਠਾਿਿੋਟ

SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-3


13. ‘ਉਸ ਦੇ ਮੰਡੇ ਿੇ ਸਾਰਾ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤਾ।’ ਦਾ ਚਿ ਬਦਲੋ :
a) ਉਿ੍ ਾਂ ਦੇ ਮੰਨਡਆਂ ਿੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤੇ।

b) ਉਸ ਦੇ ਮੰਨਡਆਂ ਿੇ ਸਾਰਾ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤੇ।

c) ਉਿ੍ ਾਂ ਦੇ ਮੰਡੇ ਿੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤਾ।

d) ਉਿ੍ ਾਂ ਦੇ ਮੰਡੇ ਿੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤੇ।

14. ‘EVk’ dw smwnwrQk Sbd hY

a) AKIr b) ivckwr c) AwrMB d) isKr

15. “ਅੱ ਗੇ ਸੱ ਪ ਤੇ ਪਪੱ ਛੇ.............”। ਹੇਠ ਪਿਖੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਪ ੱ ਚੇ ਸਹੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਚੁਣ ਕੇ ਪਿਖੇ।
a) ਅਜਗਰ b) ਮੋਰ
c) ਪਬੱ ਿੀ d) ਸ਼ੀਹ

16. ਪਕਹੜੀ ਉਪ-ਭkਸ਼k ਪੰ ਜkਬੀ ਦk ਸ਼ੁੱ ਧ ਰੂਪ ਹੈ


a) ਪੁਆਧੀ b) ਮਿ ਈ
c) ਮkਝੀ d) ਦੁਆਬੀ

17. ‘ਖੁਸ਼ਬੋ’ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦk ਸੁੱ ਧ ਬਹੁ- ਚਨ ਚੁਣੋ


a) ਖੁਸ਼ਬੋ ਾਂ b) ਖੁਸ਼ਬੋਈ
c) ਖੁਸ਼ਬੋnK d) ਖੁਸ਼ੀਬੋਓ

18. “ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ” kਕ ਪ ੱ ਚ ਪ ਸਰkਮ ਪਚੰ ਨਹ ਦk ਪਰਯੋਗ ਕਰਕੇ ਸੁੱ ਧ kਕ ਪਿਖੋ
a) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk “ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ”
b) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk - ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ’?
c) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk! ’ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ”
d) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk, “ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ ?”

19. ਹੇਠ ਪਿਖੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਪ ੱ ਚੋਂ ‘ਆਿੂ’ ਪਪਛੇਤਰ kਿk ਅਸ਼ੁੱ ਧ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦੱ ਸੋ।
a) ਝਗੜkਿੂ b) ਪਕਰਪkਿੂ
c) ਪਦਆਿੂ d) ਕkਿੂ

SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-4


20. ‘ਛਟੀnK ਦੀ ਰਸਮ’ ਹੁੰ ਦੀ ਹੈ
a) ਪ ਆਹ ਤੋਂ ਪਪਹਿk b) ਮੰ ਗਣੀ ੇਿੇ
c) ਮੁਕਿk ੇ ੇਿੇ d( ਪ ਆਹ ਤੋਂ ਬkਅਦ

21. The method of budgeting whereby all activities are re-evaluated each time a budget is
formulated is regarded as
a) Production Budget
b) Zero-based Budget
c) Factory Overhead Budget
d) Direct Labor Budget

22. The first stock exchange to be set up in India was in


a) Delhi
b) Chennai
c) Mumbai
d) Kolkata

23. To obtain the break-even point in rupee sales value, total fixed costs are divided by
a) Variable cost per unit
b) Contribution margin per unit
c) Fixed cost per unit
d) Profit-Volume Ratio

24. In a flexible budget format, the total depreciation at the output level of 4,500 units is INR
12,000, the depreciation per unit at 5,000-unit level will be
a) INR 12,000
b) INR 2.67
c) INR 2.40
d) INR 13,350

25. A budget that gives a summary of all the functional budgets and projected profit and loss
account is known as
a) Capital budget
b) Flexible budget
c) Master budget
d) Discretionary budget

26. Responsibility accounting and cost volume profit analysis are part of _____________
accounting

a) Financial accounting
b) Management accounting
c) Cost accounting
d) All of these

SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-5


27. Wealth maximization criteria as an objective of financial management
a) considers both quality and quantity dimensions of benefits
b) incorporates time value of money
c) avoids ambiguity
d) All of these

28. Travelling expense of Rs. 10,000 incurred by the company on trips abroad for purchase of
machine
a) Shall be treated as deferred revenue expenditure
b) Shall be treated as capital expenditure
c) Shall be treated as operating expenditure
d) Shall be treated as financial cost

29. A project costs Rs. 20,00,000 and yields profit of Rs. 3,00,000 after depreciation @12.5%
but before tax @50%. Payback period in this case shall be
a) 4 years
b) 5 years
c) 6.67 years
d) 4.5 years

30. Accounting Rate of Return can be calculated as


a) Average annual profit after tax /Average investment in the project
b) Total profit after tax /Average investment in the project
c) Average annual profit before tax /Average investment in the project
d) Total profit after tax /Total investment in the project

31. Which of the following statement is false?


a) NPV recognizes time value of money
b) NPV considers total benefits arising out of the proposal over its lifetime
c) NPV is not useful for selection of mutually exclusive projects
d) NPV is instrumental in achieving objective of financial management

32. Which of the following would be the best example of a capital budgeting decision?
a) Purchasing new machinery to replace an existing one
b) Transferring money to your creditor’s account
c) Payment of electricity bill for your factory
d) None of these
33. Operating leverage can be calculated as
a) Sales – Variable cost/ Contribution – Fixed cost
b) Percentage change in EBT/ Percentage change in EBIT
c) Percentage change in EPS/ Percentage change in sales
d) Contribution/ EBT
34. When there is no fixed interest charge, EBIT and EPS
a) change at increasing rate
b) change at decreasing rate
c) change at same rate
d) are same
SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-6
35. Cash inflows after tax are equal to
a) Earnings after tax minus depreciation
b) Earnings after tax plus depreciation
c) Earnings before tax minus depreciation
d) Earnings before tax plus depreciation

36. Overall cost of capital can be defined as


a) the rate of return that must be earned by the firm in order to satisfy the
requirements of equity shareholders i.e., owners
b) the rate of return that must be earned by the firm in order to satisfy the
requirements of debt holders
c) the rate of return that must be earned by the firm in order to satisfy the
requirements of different investors
d) the rate of return that must be earned by the firm in order to satisfy the
requirements of preference shareholders
37. While finalizing the current year’s profit, the company realized that there was an error in the
valuation of closing stock of the previous year. In the previous year, closing stock was
valued more by INR 10,000. As a result
a) previous year’s profit is overstated and current year’s profit is also overstated
b) previous year’s profit is understated and current year’s profit is also overstated
c) previous year’s profit is understated and current year’s profit is also understated
d) previous year’s profit is overstated and current year’s profit is understated
38. Dividends are usually paid as percentage of
a) paid-up capital
b) net profit
c) profit after tax
d) called-up capital
39. Indian companies are required to maintain their accounts on
a) Accrual basis and double entry system
b) Cash basis
c) Accrual basis
d) Double entry system
40. The sale of a land for cash would be classified as what type of activity on cash flow
statement?
a) Operating
b) Financing
c) Investing
d) Shall not be considered
41. The profits calculated by marginal costing and absorption costing differ because of
a) Capital and revenue
b) Direct material cost
c) Direct expenses cost
d) Valuation of stock

SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-7


42. Following information is available for a company: EPS= INR 10, cost of equity = 0.10,
required rate of return=8%, payout ratio=100%. Find out market price of share using
Walter’s model.

a) 100
b) 112
c) 96
d) 118

43. A firm has cash balance of INR 50,000; debtors of INR 70,000 and creditors of INR 20,000.
Its gross working capital would be

a) INR 1,20,000
b) INR 1,00,000
c) INR 70,000
d) INR 50,000

44. Which of the following statements is true?


a) Hedging approach is based on general rule that length of finance should match
with the life duration of assets
b) Permanent working capital needs are financed by short-term sources in hedging
approach
c) All working capital needs are primarily financed by short-term sources in
conservative approach
d) Aggressive approach involves financing major part of working capital by long-
term sources

45. The factors that must be considered when company takes decisions with respect to
receivables management are
a) Credit standards, net present value, cash discount, collection efforts
b) Credit standards, credit period, cash discount, collection efforts
c) Credit standards, credit period, cost of equity share capital, collection efforts
d) Credit standards, credit period, net present value, cost of capital

46. Ratios which take into consideration relative contribution of financing provided by owners
as well as outsiders are called
a) Leverage ratios
b) Liquidity ratios
c) Profitability ratios
d) Turnover ratios

47. At the time of admission of a new partner, if the value of goodwill is overstated in the
books, it is written back by
a) old partners in old profit/loss sharing ratio
b) new and existing partners in new profit/loss sharing ratio
c) new partner in gaining ratio
d) old partners in sacrificing ratio

SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-8


48. Error of omission means
a) That errors are compensating each other
b) That any entry is totally missed
c) That there is a wrong entry in the books of accounts
d) That a transaction is recorded twice
49. P/E ratio is
a) Price of share divided by the dividend per share
b) Before tax profit per share divided by the dividend per share
c) After tax profit per share divided by the retained price per share
d) Market price per share divided by Earnings per share

50. Which of the following statements is true?


a) Nominal account balances are not carried forward to next year
b) Real account balances are not carried forward to next year
c) Personal account balances are not carried forward to next year
d) Individual account balances are not carried forward to next year

51. First-in First-out method of inventory valuation is preferable in case of


a) Falling prices
b) Rising prices
c) Constant prices
d) Fluctuating prices

52. In case of an ‘unpresented cheque’


a) Bank balance in cash book is more than bank passbook
b) Bank balance in cash book is less than bank passbook
c) Both a) and b)
d) No effect in both the books

53. Amount spent for inauguration of new factory building is


a) Revenue expenditure
b) Capital expenditure
c) Prepaid expenditure
d) None of the above

54. Which of the financial statement represents the accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities +
Owner’s Equity?
a) Income statement
b) Cash flow statement
c) Balance sheet
d) None of these

55. Which of the following is a capital expenditure?


a) Legal expenses in connection with defending a title to firm’s property
b) Expenditure on painting of factory shed
c) Freight and cartage on purchase of new machine
d) Wages paid to machine operator

SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-9


56. Prime cost plus variable overheads is known as
a) Production cost
b) Marginal cost
c) Total cost
d) Cost of sales

57. A company’s ability to fulfill its long-term obligations is likely to be assessed through
a) Solvency ratios
b) Activity ratios
c) Liquidity ratios
d) Debt equity ratios

58. For a firm having debt and equity in its existing capital structure, cost of issuing new shares
to the public would be known as
a) Cost of capital
b) Cost of preference capital
c) Weighted average cost of capital
d) None of these

59. Which costs are treated as product costs under variable costing?
a) Only direct costs
b) All variable costs
c) Only variable production costs
d) All variable and fixed manufacturing costs

60. Which of the following statements is true?


a) Issue of shares to public by an already listed company is known as Initial Public
Offer
b) Issue of shares to public by an already listed company is known as follow on
public offer
c) Issue of shares to public by an already listed company is known as rights issue
d) Issue of shares to public by an already listed company is known as private
placement

61. Right shares enjoy preferential rights with respect to


a) Payment of dividend
b) Payment of retained earnings
c) Payment of capital
d) None of these

62. An expired cost resulting from a productive usage of an asset is shown in


a) Profit and Loss Account on debit side
b) Profit and Loss Account on credit side
c) Balance sheet as an asset
d) Balance sheet as a liability

SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-10


63. The cost of acquisition of bonus shares is
a) Book value on the date of issue of bonus shares
b) Market price on the date of issue of bonus shares
c) Nil
d) None of these

64. Money measurement concept of accounting theory is based on the assumption that the value
of money will
a) Fluctuate
b) Remain constant
c) Decline
d) Rise

65. A tourist firm has received interest of INR 500. It should be treated as
a) Operating income
b) Non-operating income
c) Operating expenses
d) Non-operating expenses

66. Golden rule that is followed while accounting in journal book for nominal accounts is
a) Debit what comes in and credit what goes out
b) Debit what goes out and credit what comes in
c) Debit all expenses and credit all income
d) Debit all income and credit all expenses

67. The closing stock as per the principle of conservatism is normally valued at
a) Purchase price or market price whichever is lower
b) Purchase price or market price whichever is higher
c) Purchase price
d) Market price

68. It is given that the cost of stock is INR 100. However, it’s current market price is INR 95
(buying) and INR 90 (selling). If the market price is interpreted in the sense of replacement
cost, the stock should be valued at
a) INR 95
b) INR 100
c) INR 90
d) INR 93

69. A business has net assets of INR 101700 at the beginning of the year. The profit earned by
the business during the year was INR 72000. The owner withdrew goods for its own private
use which had cost INR 3000. What were the closing net assets?
a) INR 174200
b) INR 170700
c) INR 176700
d) INR 99200

SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-11


70. Which of the following statements is true?
a) A cash book is a subsidiary book
b) A cash book is a principal book
c) A cash book is both a subsidiary book as well as a principal book
d) A cash book is a ledger

71. Double entry system was introduced in


a) United States of America
b) China
c) India
d) Italy

72. If huge amount is spent on special advertisement, it shall be classified as


a) Deferred revenue expenditure
b) Capital expenditure
c) Revenue expenditure
d) Revenue loss

73. If the total of trial balance does not match, the difference must be entered in
a) Nominal account
b) Profit & loss account
c) Capital account
d) Suspense account

74. An asset is purchased for INR 50,000 on which depreciation is to be provided annually
according to the straight-line method. The useful life of the asset is 10 years and the residual
value is INR 10,000. The rate of depreciation is
a) 8%
b) 10%
c) 12%
d) 16%

75. Functions of the board of SEBI include


a) protecting the interests of investors in securities
b) regulating the business in stock exchange
c) registering and regulating the working of stockbrokers
d) All of these

76. Under which method of depreciation opportunity cost is considered?


a) Sinking fund method
b) SLM method
c) Annuity method
d) WDV method
77. What is correct for outstanding expenses under accounting equation method?
a) Reduction in liability and increase in asset
b) Reduction in asset and increase in liability
c) Reduction in capital and increase in liability
d) Increase in capital and reduction in liability
SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-12
78. In accounting, Secondary book is

a) Journal
b) All subsidiary books
c) Ledger
d) Trial balance

79. Who developed theory of Zero Base Budgeting?

a) Peter Drucker
b) Peter Pyhrr
c) Peter divas
d) Peter Thomas

80. Inter-firm comparison is possible where

a) Standard costing is in operation


b) absorption costing is in operation
c) Marginal costing is in operation
d) uniform costing is in operation

81. Total fixed cost of a company is Rs. 2,00,000, which can be reduced to Rs. 74,000 if
decision of shut down is taken. Shut down cost is Rs. 14,000. Selling price per unit is Rs.
20 and variable cost per unit is Rs. 12. Determine shut down point in units.
a) 11,000 units
b) 10,000 unit
c) 14,000 units
d) 9334 units

82. Dividend equalization reserve is desirable on adoption of


a) Constant dividend rate policy
b) Optimum dividend policy
c) Constant dividend payout policy
d) Irregular dividend policy

83. Positive EPS can be generated when


a) EBIT < Indifferent point
b) EBIT > Indifferent point
c) EBIT = Indifferent point
d) None of the above

84. Carrying cost of EOQ can be eliminated by


a) ABC
b) FNSD
c) JIT
d) VED

SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-13


85. Department of SEBI responsible for supervising the functioning and operations (except
relating to derivatives) of security exchange, their subsidiaries and market institutions like
clearing and settlement organizations and depositories is
a) Investigation management department
b) Legal affairs department
c) Market regulation department
d) None of the above

86. Net profit or loss will be derived at ________ stage of accounting


a) Classifying
b) interpretation
c) Recording
d) Summarising

87. Trial balance is a


a) Statement
b) Account
c) Summary
d) Ledger

88. Debit note issued are used to prepare


a) sales return book
b) purchase return book
c) journal proper
d) purchase book

89. Medium term loan obtained from bank for augmenting working capital is
a) Revenue expenditure
b) Capital expenditure
c) Revenue receipts
d) Capital Receipts

90. An asset was purchased for Rs.12,500 and was depreciated under Reducing balance
method at the rate of 20% p.a. . What is the value of the asset at the end of three years?
a) Rs. 5,000
b) Rs.6,400
c) Rs.7,500
d) Rs.8,000

91. The capital of a sole trader would change as a result of


a) Commission received
b) Furniture purchased on credit
c) Purchase of raw materials
d) payment received from a debtor

SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-14


92. Comparative statement analysis is
a) Dynamic analysis
b) Horizontal analysis
c) Vertical analysis
d) External analysis

93. Which of the following statements is correct?

a) If PI < 1, its NPV is less than zero


b) If PI = 0, its NPV is greater than zero
c) If PI > 1, its NPV will be negative
d) PI of a project is always greater than one

94. ___________are provided by bank and other financial institutions , they carry fixed
rate of interest.
a) Term loans
b) Equity
c) Savings
d) Earnings
95. Fixed capital refers to any kind of physical capital that is fixed assets whereas working
capital refers to the sum of ______________assets.
a) Current
b) Business
c) Future
d) Risky

96. RBI has sole right to issue currency notes of all denominations, except
a) Two rupee note
b) Five rupee note
c) Ten rupee note
d) One rupee note

97. RBI is required to maintain minimum gold and foreign exchange reserves of
a) ₹ 200 crores
b) ₹ 400 crores
c) ₹ 250 crores
d) ₹ 300 crores

98. ____________ is a request by the RBI to the commercial bank to take specific measures
as per the economy's trends.
a) Fixing margin requirements
b) Credit rationing
c) Moral suasion
d) Directives

SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-15


99. NABARD provides recommendations to RBI on issue of licenses to
a) Cooperative banks
b) Commercial banks
c) Industrial banks
d) EXIM bank

100. Depreciation accounting is concerned with


a) Allocation of cost
b) Valuation of assets
c) Cost of capital decision
d) Working capital decision

101. SEBI prohibits __________ trading


a) Outsider
b) domestic
c) insider
d) international

102. Government securities market is also known as the


a) Government bonds market
b) Gilt-edged Market
c) Derivative market
d) Money market

103. Inter-bank money market is also known as


a) Treasury bill market
b) Commercial bill market
c) Call money market
d) Organized money market

104. The funds mobilized by Money Market Mutual Funds are to be invested in
a) Government Bond market
b) Derivative market
c) Short term financial instruments
d) Long term financial instruments

105. Government securities market is a Sub-market of


a) Money market
b) Capital market
c) Forex market
d) Mix market

106. Which of the following is not the role of SEBI?


a) Regulatory role
b) Investors education
c) Dealer in Treasury bills
d) Market surveillance

SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-16


107. Mutual Funds play an important role in Indian capital market as

a) Speculator in stock market


b) Investment avenue for small investors
c) Promoter of large-scale industries
d) Market surveillance

108. Transactions of funds in the call money market are for a period

a) Up to 14 days
b) Up to 30 days
c) Up to 45 days
d) Up one year

109. RBI is operated with ________ central board of directors appointed by the Government
of India in accordance with the Reserve Bank of India Act.

a) 14 - Member
b) 21- Member
c) 23 - Member
d) 27 – Member

110. Under which option cost of debenture will be highest where interest rate is 14%.,
flotation cost is 3%and tax rate is 30%.
a) When debentures are issued at discount and redeemed at par
b) When debentures are issued at premium and redeemed at par
c) When debentures are issued at par and redeemed at redemption premium
d) When debentures are issued at discount and redeemed at redemption premium

111. Marked price of an article is 40% above its cost price and when shopkeeper allows ‘d’%
discount then shopkeeper make a profit of ________% and when shopkeeper allows
‘2d’% discount then he make a profit of ________%. Which of the following option are
possible to fill both respective blanks?
(1) (22.5, 5)
(2) (33, 26)
(3) (19, 2)
(4) (26, 12)
(5) (23.2, 6.4)

a) Only option 1, 2, 3 possible


b) Only option 2, 4 & 5 possible
c) Only option 1, 2, 4 & 5 possible
d) All of the above options are possible

SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-17


112. Find the wrong number in following number series:
112, 128, 108, 132, 104, 134, 100
a) 112
b) 128
c) 134
d) 108

113. If 0 < st < 1, then which of the following is not always false?
a) s < -1 and t > 0
b) s < -1 and t < -1
c) s > -1 and t < -1
d) s > 1 and t < -1

Use the relations defined below to solve Q. No. 114.


S * T means S is the sister of T.
S + T means S is the brother of T.
S – T means S is the son of T.
S / T means S is the daughter of T.
S = T means S is the father of T.
S x T means S is the mother of T.

114. Which of the following means E and A are husband and wife?

a) D=E/A
b) D–E/A
c) ExD-A
d) E=D/A
115. If NOBLE is 48, NOVICE is 68, then what is CONSCIENTIOUSNESS?

a) 183
b) 213
c) 223
d) 243

116. Four defensive hockey players are chasing the opposing wide receiver, who has the ball.
Suresh is directly behind the ball carrier. Jonty and Bunny are side by side behind Suresh.
Zameer is behind Jonty and Bunny. Suresh tries for the tackle but misses and falls. Bunny
trips. Which defensive player tackles the receiver?
a) Suresh
b) Zameer
c) Jonty
d) Bunny

SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-18


117. After completing a particular work, Suraj and Rakesh together earn Rs.4420. However, the
earnings are to be divided in the proportion of work done by each of them. After the share is
distributed, it is found that 8/5 of Suraj’s earnings is equal to 2/15 of Rakesh’s earnings.
How much did Suraj earn?

a) 340
b) 440
c) 1760
d) 2640

118. Neeraj has a collection of coins of 50p, 25p, 10p and 5p. They are present in the ratio of
1:4:4:12. He knows the total amount with him is 3300 Rs. How many more coins of 5p are
there than that of 50p?
a) 3300
b) 2200
c) 5500
d) 14520

119. It was Sunday on 1st January, 2006. What was the day of the week Jan 31, 2010?

a) Saturday
b) Sunday
c) Monday
d) Tuesday

120. When seen through a mirror, a clock shows 11 : 20. The correct time is

a)11 : 40
b)12 : 40
c)12 : 20
d) 2 : 20

******

SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-19


SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK

SECTION OFFICER-2023 C-20


PUNJAB PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION
Objective Type Test (May-2023) for Recruitment to the Post of Section Officer
(Group A) in the Department of Finance (Treasuries & Accounts), Govt. of Punjab
READ INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING ANY DETAILS OR ATTEMPTING TO ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

Total Questions: 120


Time Allowed: 2 Hours
Candidate’s Name ____________________________________________Question
Booklet Set
Father’s Name ____________________________________________
Date of Birth
DD MM YYYY

OMR Response Sheet No. __________________________________


Booklet Series
Roll No. __________ No.

Candidate’s Signature (Please sign in the box)

INSTRUCTIONS
1. The candidate shall NOT open this booklet till the time told to do so by the Invigilation Staff. However, in the meantime, the
candidate can read these instructions carefully and subsequently fill the appropriate columns given above in CAPITAL letters.
The candidate may also fill the relevant boxes out of 1 to 9 of the Optical Mark Reader (OMR) response sheet, supplied
separately.

2. Use only blue or black ball point pen to fill the relevant columns on this page as well as in OMR sheet. Use of Ink pen or any
other pen is not allowed.

3. The candidate shall be liable for any adverse effect if the information given above is wrong or illegible or incomplete.

4. Each candidate is required to attempt 120 questions in 120 minutes, except for orthopedically/visually impaired candidates, who
would be given 40 extra minutes, for marking correct responses on the OMR sheet.

5. The question paper booklet has 20 pages.

6. The candidates, when allowed to open the question paper booklet, must first check the entire booklet to confirm that the booklet
has complete number of pages, the pages printed correctly and there are no blank pages. In case there is any such error in
the question paper booklet then the candidate should IMMEDIATELY bring this fact to the notice of the Invigilation Staff and
obtain a new booklet of the same series as given earlier.

7. The serial number of the new Question booklet if issued for some reason should be entered in the relevant column of the OMR.
The Invigilation Staff must make necessary corrections in their record regarding the change in the serial no. of Question
booklet.

8. The paper consists of total 480 Marks. Each question shall carry 4 marks. There are four options for each question and the
candidate has to mark the MOST APPROPRIATE answer on the OMR response sheet.

9. There is negative marking (1 mark for each question) for questions wrongly answered by the candidate.

10. Use of Electronic/Manual Calculator is prohibited.

11. The candidate MUST READ INSTRUCTIONS BEHIND THE OMR SHEET before answering the questions and check that two
carbon copies attached to the OMR sheet are intact.
1. Marked price of an article is 40% above its cost price and when shopkeeper allows ‘d’%
discount then shopkeeper make a profit of ________% and when shopkeeper allows
‘2d’% discount then he make a profit of ________%. Which of the following option are
possible to fill both respective blanks?
(1) (22.5, 5)
(2) (33, 26)
(3) (19, 2)
(4) (26, 12)
(5) (23.2, 6.4)

a) Only option 1, 2, 3 possible


b) Only option 2, 4 & 5 possible
c) Only option 1, 2, 4 & 5 possible
d) All of the above options are possible

2. Find the wrong number in following number series:


112, 128, 108, 132, 104, 134, 100
a) 112
b) 128
c) 134
d) 108

3. If 0 < st < 1, then which of the following is not always false?


a) s < -1 and t > 0
b) s < -1 and t < -1
c) s > -1 and t < -1
d) s > 1 and t < -1

Use the relations defined below to solve Q. No. 4.


S * T means S is the sister of T.
S + T means S is the brother of T.
S – T means S is the son of T.
S / T means S is the daughter of T.
S = T means S is the father of T.
S x T means S is the mother of T.

4. Which of the following means E and A are husband and wife?

a) D=E/A
b) D–E/A
c) ExD-A
d) E=D/A

SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-2


5. If NOBLE is 48, NOVICE is 68, then what is CONSCIENTIOUSNESS?

a) 183
b) 213
c) 223
d) 243

6. Four defensive hockey players are chasing the opposing wide receiver, who has the ball.
Suresh is directly behind the ball carrier. Jonty and Bunny are side by side behind Suresh.
Zameer is behind Jonty and Bunny. Suresh tries for the tackle but misses and falls. Bunny
trips. Which defensive player tackles the receiver?

a) Suresh
b) Zameer
c) Jonty
d) Bunny

7. After completing a particular work, Suraj and Rakesh together earn Rs.4420. However, the
earnings are to be divided in the proportion of work done by each of them. After the share is
distributed, it is found that 8/5 of Suraj’s earnings is equal to 2/15 of Rakesh’s earnings.
How much did Suraj earn?

a) 340
b) 440
c) 1760
d) 2640

8. Neeraj has a collection of coins of 50p, 25p, 10p and 5p. They are present in the ratio of
1:4:4:12. He knows the total amount with him is 3300 Rs. How many more coins of 5p are
there than that of 50p?
a) 3300
b) 2200
c) 5500
d) 14520

9. It was Sunday on 1st January, 2006. What was the day of the week Jan 31, 2010?

a) Saturday
b) Sunday
c) Monday
d) Tuesday

SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-3


10. When seen through a mirror, a clock shows 11 : 20. The correct time is
a) 11 : 40
b) 12 : 40
c) 12 : 20
d) 2 : 20

11. Mahatma Gandhi surrendered his title of _____ during the Non-Cooperation Movement.
a) Mahatma
b) Kaiser-e-Hind
c) Lokamanya
d) Grand old man of India

12. Which bank acquired Citibank's consumer banking operations in India?


a) Axis Bank
b) Yes Bank
c) HDFC Bank
d) ICICI Bank

13. Which of the following represents a non-renewable energy source?


a) Biomass energy
b) Liquefied natural gas
c) Wind power
d) Solar energy

14. What is upper threshold limit for carbon dioxide concentration that is considered safe, and
above which it may be harmful for human body?
a) 100ppm for 4 hours
b) 300ppm for 8 hours
c) 700ppm for 4 hours
d) 5000ppm for 8 hours

15. Which of the following statement(s) is/are NOT correct for “Bharat QR?

1. It is capable of accepting payments from Visa, MasterCard, RuPay Cards


2. Bharat QR code reduces cost
3. Merchants accepting the payment through Bharat QR code, receives the amount
directly in their Bank accounts
4. It uses Point of Sale (PoS) swiping machine

a) 1 and 3 only
b) 1, 2 and 3 only
c) 4 only
d) 2 and 4 only

SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-4


16. Petya is
a) Encrypting malware
b) Worms
c) Virus
d) Trojan

17. _______ monitors the performance of eight crypto assets that account for more than 85%
of the entire market capitalization of crypto assets traded in Indian Rupee.
a) Crypto Rupee Index
b) Coin Switch (CRE8)
c) Crypto Exchange
d) RBI

18. Sham Singh Attariwala lead sikh army in which of the following battle?
a) Battle of Mudki
b) Battle of Ferozshahar
c) Battle of Sabraon
d) Battle of Ramnagar

19. Which of the following statements is correct about the term ‘bank run’?
a) The net balance of money a bank has in its chest at the end of the day’s business
b) A panic situation when deposit holders start withdrawing cash from the banks
c) The ratio of bank’s total deposits and its total liabilities
d) The period in which a bank creates the highest credit in the market

20. Which of the following Indian state was used by the European planters to support indigo
exports?
a) Madras
b) Punjab
c) Bengal
d) Maharashtra

21. ਦੇਸੀ ਮਹੀਨਿਆਂ ਦਾ ਨਿਹੜਾ ਕ੍ਰਮ ਸਹੀ ਹੈ:


a) ਜੇਠ, ਹਾੜ, ਚੇਤ
b) ਭਾਦੋਂ, ਅੱਸੂ, ਪੋਹ
c) ਅੱਸੂ, ਿੱਤਿ, ਮਾਘ
d) ਮਾਘ, ਫੱਗਣ, ਚੇਤ

22. ਪੰਜਾਬ ਦੇ ਮਾਝਾ ਖੇਤਰ ਨ ੱਚ ਨਿਹੜਾ ਨਿਲਾ ਿਹੀਂ ਆਉਂਦਾ:


a) ਅੰਨਮਿਤਸਰ
b) ਤਰਿਤਾਰਿ
c) ਫ਼ਾਨਿਲਿਾ
d) ਪਠਾਿਿੋਟ

SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-5


23. ‘ਉਸ ਦੇ ਮੰਡੇ ਿੇ ਸਾਰਾ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤਾ।’ ਦਾ ਚਿ ਬਦਲੋ :
a) ਉਿ੍ ਾਂ ਦੇ ਮੰਨਡਆਂ ਿੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤੇ।

b) ਉਸ ਦੇ ਮੰਨਡਆਂ ਿੇ ਸਾਰਾ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤੇ।

c) ਉਿ੍ ਾਂ ਦੇ ਮੰਡੇ ਿੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤਾ।

d) ਉਿ੍ ਾਂ ਦੇ ਮੰਡੇ ਿੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਿੰਮ ਨ ਗਾੜ ਨਦੱਤੇ।

24. ‘EVk’ dw smwnwrQk Sbd hY

a) AKIr b) ivckwr c) AwrMB d) isKr

25. “ਅੱ ਗੇ ਸੱ ਪ ਤੇ ਪਪੱ ਛੇ.............”। ਹੇਠ ਪਿਖੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਪ ੱ ਚੇ ਸਹੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਚੁਣ ਕੇ ਪਿਖੇ।
a) ਅਜਗਰ b) ਮੋਰ
c) ਪਬੱ ਿੀ d) ਸ਼ੀਹ

26. ਪਕਹੜੀ ਉਪ-ਭkਸ਼k ਪੰ ਜkਬੀ ਦk ਸ਼ੁੱ ਧ ਰੂਪ ਹੈ


a) ਪੁਆਧੀ b) ਮਿ ਈ
c) ਮkਝੀ d) ਦੁਆਬੀ

27. ‘ਖੁਸ਼ਬੋ’ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦk ਸੁੱ ਧ ਬਹੁ- ਚਨ ਚੁਣੋ


a) ਖੁਸ਼ਬੋ ਾਂ b) ਖੁਸ਼ਬੋਈ
c) ਖੁਸ਼ਬੋnK d) ਖੁਸ਼ੀਬੋਓ

28. “ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ” kਕ ਪ ੱ ਚ ਪ ਸਰkਮ ਪਚੰ ਨਹ ਦk ਪਰਯੋਗ ਕਰਕੇ ਸੁੱ ਧ kਕ ਪਿਖੋ
a) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk “ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ”
b) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk - ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ’?
c) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk! ’ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ”
d) ਉਸ ਨੇ ਪਕਹk, “ਤੂੰ ਪਕੱ ਧਰ ਚੱ ਪਿਆ ਹੈਂ ?”

29. ਹੇਠ ਪਿਖੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਪ ੱ ਚੋਂ ‘ਆਿੂ’ ਪਪਛੇਤਰ kਿk ਅਸ਼ੁੱ ਧ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦੱ ਸੋ।
a) ਝਗੜkਿੂ b) ਪਕਰਪkਿੂ
c) ਪਦਆਿੂ d) ਕkਿੂ

SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-6


30. ‘ਛਟੀnK ਦੀ ਰਸਮ’ ਹੁੰ ਦੀ ਹੈ
a) ਪ ਆਹ ਤੋਂ ਪਪਹਿk b) ਮੰ ਗਣੀ ੇਿੇ
c) ਮੁਕਿk ੇ ੇਿੇ d( ਪ ਆਹ ਤੋਂ ਬkਅਦ

31. The method of budgeting whereby all activities are re-evaluated each time a budget is
formulated is regarded as
a) Production Budget
b) Zero-based Budget
c) Factory Overhead Budget
d) Direct Labor Budget

32. The first stock exchange to be set up in India was in


a) Delhi
b) Chennai
c) Mumbai
d) Kolkata

33. To obtain the break-even point in rupee sales value, total fixed costs are divided by
a) Variable cost per unit
b) Contribution margin per unit
c) Fixed cost per unit
d) Profit-Volume Ratio

34. In a flexible budget format, the total depreciation at the output level of 4,500 units is INR
12,000, the depreciation per unit at 5,000-unit level will be
a) INR 12,000
b) INR 2.67
c) INR 2.40
d) INR 13,350

35. A budget that gives a summary of all the functional budgets and projected profit and loss
account is known as

a) Capital budget
b) Flexible budget
c) Master budget
d) Discretionary budget

36. Responsibility accounting and cost volume profit analysis are part of _____________
accounting

a) Financial accounting
b) Management accounting
c) Cost accounting
d) All of these

SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-7


37. Wealth maximization criteria as an objective of financial management
a) considers both quality and quantity dimensions of benefits
b) incorporates time value of money
c) avoids ambiguity
d) All of these

38. Travelling expense of Rs. 10,000 incurred by the company on trips abroad for purchase of
machine
a) Shall be treated as deferred revenue expenditure
b) Shall be treated as capital expenditure
c) Shall be treated as operating expenditure
d) Shall be treated as financial cost

39. A project costs Rs. 20,00,000 and yields profit of Rs. 3,00,000 after depreciation @12.5%
but before tax @50%. Payback period in this case shall be
a) 4 years
b) 5 years
c) 6.67 years
d) 4.5 years

40. Accounting Rate of Return can be calculated as


a) Average annual profit after tax /Average investment in the project
b) Total profit after tax /Average investment in the project
c) Average annual profit before tax /Average investment in the project
d) Total profit after tax /Total investment in the project

41. Which of the following statement is false?


a) NPV recognizes time value of money
b) NPV considers total benefits arising out of the proposal over its lifetime
c) NPV is not useful for selection of mutually exclusive projects
d) NPV is instrumental in achieving objective of financial management

42. Which of the following would be the best example of a capital budgeting decision?
a) Purchasing new machinery to replace an existing one
b) Transferring money to your creditor’s account
c) Payment of electricity bill for your factory
d) None of these
43. Operating leverage can be calculated as
a) Sales – Variable cost/ Contribution – Fixed cost
b) Percentage change in EBT/ Percentage change in EBIT
c) Percentage change in EPS/ Percentage change in sales
d) Contribution/ EBT
44. When there is no fixed interest charge, EBIT and EPS
a) change at increasing rate
b) change at decreasing rate
c) change at same rate
d) are same
SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-8
45. Cash inflows after tax are equal to
a) Earnings after tax minus depreciation
b) Earnings after tax plus depreciation
c) Earnings before tax minus depreciation
d) Earnings before tax plus depreciation

46. Overall cost of capital can be defined as


a) the rate of return that must be earned by the firm in order to satisfy the
requirements of equity shareholders i.e., owners
b) the rate of return that must be earned by the firm in order to satisfy the
requirements of debt holders
c) the rate of return that must be earned by the firm in order to satisfy the
requirements of different investors
d) the rate of return that must be earned by the firm in order to satisfy the
requirements of preference shareholders
47. While finalizing the current year’s profit, the company realized that there was an error in the
valuation of closing stock of the previous year. In the previous year, closing stock was
valued more by INR 10,000. As a result
a) previous year’s profit is overstated and current year’s profit is also overstated
b) previous year’s profit is understated and current year’s profit is also overstated
c) previous year’s profit is understated and current year’s profit is also understated
d) previous year’s profit is overstated and current year’s profit is understated
48. Dividends are usually paid as percentage of
a) paid-up capital
b) net profit
c) profit after tax
d) called-up capital
49. Indian companies are required to maintain their accounts on
a) Accrual basis and double entry system
b) Cash basis
c) Accrual basis
d) Double entry system
50. The sale of a land for cash would be classified as what type of activity on cash flow
statement?
a) Operating
b) Financing
c) Investing
d) Shall not be considered
51. The profits calculated by marginal costing and absorption costing differ because of
a) Capital and revenue
b) Direct material cost
c) Direct expenses cost
d) Valuation of stock

SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-9


52. Following information is available for a company: EPS= INR 10, cost of equity = 0.10,
required rate of return=8%, payout ratio=100%. Find out market price of share using
Walter’s model.
a) 100
b) 112
c) 96
d) 118

53. A firm has cash balance of INR 50,000; debtors of INR 70,000 and creditors of INR 20,000.
Its gross working capital would be
a) INR 1,20,000
b) INR 1,00,000
c) INR 70,000
d) INR 50,000

54. Which of the following statements is true?


a) Hedging approach is based on general rule that length of finance should match
with the life duration of assets
b) Permanent working capital needs are financed by short-term sources in hedging
approach
c) All working capital needs are primarily financed by short-term sources in
conservative approach
d) Aggressive approach involves financing major part of working capital by long-
term sources

55. The factors that must be considered when company takes decisions with respect to
receivables management are
a) Credit standards, net present value, cash discount, collection efforts
b) Credit standards, credit period, cash discount, collection efforts
c) Credit standards, credit period, cost of equity share capital, collection efforts
d) Credit standards, credit period, net present value, cost of capital

56. Ratios which take into consideration relative contribution of financing provided by owners
as well as outsiders are called

a) Leverage ratios
b) Liquidity ratios
c) Profitability ratios
d) Turnover ratios

57. At the time of admission of a new partner, if the value of goodwill is overstated in the
books, it is written back by

a) old partners in old profit/loss sharing ratio


b) new and existing partners in new profit/loss sharing ratio
c) new partner in gaining ratio
d) old partners in sacrificing ratio

SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-10


58. Error of omission means
a) That errors are compensating each other
b) That any entry is totally missed
c) That there is a wrong entry in the books of accounts
d) That a transaction is recorded twice
59. P/E ratio is
a) Price of share divided by the dividend per share
b) Before tax profit per share divided by the dividend per share
c) After tax profit per share divided by the retained price per share
d) Market price per share divided by Earnings per share

60. Which of the following statements is true?


a) Nominal account balances are not carried forward to next year
b) Real account balances are not carried forward to next year
c) Personal account balances are not carried forward to next year
d) Individual account balances are not carried forward to next year

61. First-in First-out method of inventory valuation is preferable in case of


a) Falling prices
b) Rising prices
c) Constant prices
d) Fluctuating prices

62. In case of an ‘unpresented cheque’


a) Bank balance in cash book is more than bank passbook
b) Bank balance in cash book is less than bank passbook
c) Both a) and b)
d) No effect in both the books

63. Amount spent for inauguration of new factory building is


a) Revenue expenditure
b) Capital expenditure
c) Prepaid expenditure
d) None of the above

64. Which of the financial statement represents the accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities +
Owner’s Equity?
a) Income statement
b) Cash flow statement
c) Balance sheet
d) None of these

65. Which of the following is a capital expenditure?


a) Legal expenses in connection with defending a title to firm’s property
b) Expenditure on painting of factory shed
c) Freight and cartage on purchase of new machine
d) Wages paid to machine operator

SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-11


66. Prime cost plus variable overheads is known as
a) Production cost
b) Marginal cost
c) Total cost
d) Cost of sales

67. A company’s ability to fulfill its long-term obligations is likely to be assessed through
a) Solvency ratios
b) Activity ratios
c) Liquidity ratios
d) Debt equity ratios

68. For a firm having debt and equity in its existing capital structure, cost of issuing new shares
to the public would be known as
a) Cost of capital
b) Cost of preference capital
c) Weighted average cost of capital
d) None of these

69. Which costs are treated as product costs under variable costing?
a) Only direct costs
b) All variable costs
c) Only variable production costs
d) All variable and fixed manufacturing costs

70. Which of the following statements is true?


a) Issue of shares to public by an already listed company is known as Initial Public
Offer
b) Issue of shares to public by an already listed company is known as follow on
public offer
c) Issue of shares to public by an already listed company is known as rights issue
d) Issue of shares to public by an already listed company is known as private
placement

71. Right shares enjoy preferential rights with respect to


a) Payment of dividend
b) Payment of retained earnings
c) Payment of capital
d) None of these

72. An expired cost resulting from a productive usage of an asset is shown in


a) Profit and Loss Account on debit side
b) Profit and Loss Account on credit side
c) Balance sheet as an asset
d) Balance sheet as a liability

SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-12


73. The cost of acquisition of bonus shares is
a) Book value on the date of issue of bonus shares
b) Market price on the date of issue of bonus shares
c) Nil
d) None of these

74. Money measurement concept of accounting theory is based on the assumption that the value
of money will
a) Fluctuate
b) Remain constant
c) Decline
d) Rise

75. A tourist firm has received interest of INR 500. It should be treated as
a) Operating income
b) Non-operating income
c) Operating expenses
d) Non-operating expenses

76. Golden rule that is followed while accounting in journal book for nominal accounts is
a) Debit what comes in and credit what goes out
b) Debit what goes out and credit what comes in
c) Debit all expenses and credit all income
d) Debit all income and credit all expenses

77. The closing stock as per the principle of conservatism is normally valued at
a) Purchase price or market price whichever is lower
b) Purchase price or market price whichever is higher
c) Purchase price
d) Market price

78. It is given that the cost of stock is INR 100. However, it’s current market price is INR 95
(buying) and INR 90 (selling). If the market price is interpreted in the sense of replacement
cost, the stock should be valued at
a) INR 95
b) INR 100
c) INR 90
d) INR 93

79. A business has net assets of INR 101700 at the beginning of the year. The profit earned by
the business during the year was INR 72000. The owner withdrew goods for its own private
use which had cost INR 3000. What were the closing net assets?
a) INR 174200
b) INR 170700
c) INR 176700
d) INR 99200

SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-13


80. Which of the following statements is true?
a) A cash book is a subsidiary book
b) A cash book is a principal book
c) A cash book is both a subsidiary book as well as a principal book
d) A cash book is a ledger

81. Double entry system was introduced in


a) United States of America
b) China
c) India
d) Italy

82. If huge amount is spent on special advertisement, it shall be classified as


a) Deferred revenue expenditure
b) Capital expenditure
c) Revenue expenditure
d) Revenue loss

83. If the total of trial balance does not match, the difference must be entered in
a) Nominal account
b) Profit & loss account
c) Capital account
d) Suspense account

84. An asset is purchased for INR 50,000 on which depreciation is to be provided annually
according to the straight-line method. The useful life of the asset is 10 years and the residual
value is INR 10,000. The rate of depreciation is
a) 8%
b) 10%
c) 12%
d) 16%

85. Functions of the board of SEBI include


a) protecting the interests of investors in securities
b) regulating the business in stock exchange
c) registering and regulating the working of stockbrokers
d) All of these
86. Under which method of depreciation opportunity cost is considered?
a) Sinking fund method
b) SLM method
c) Annuity method
d) WDV method
87. What is correct for outstanding expenses under accounting equation method?
a) Reduction in liability and increase in asset
b) Reduction in asset and increase in liability
c) Reduction in capital and increase in liability
d) Increase in capital and reduction in liability

SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-14


88. In accounting, Secondary book is

a) Journal
b) All subsidiary books
c) Ledger
d) Trial balance

89. Who developed theory of Zero Base Budgeting?

a) Peter Drucker
b) Peter Pyhrr
c) Peter divas
d) Peter Thomas

90. Inter-firm comparison is possible where

a) Standard costing is in operation


b) absorption costing is in operation
c) Marginal costing is in operation
d) uniform costing is in operation

91. Total fixed cost of a company is Rs. 2,00,000, which can be reduced to Rs. 74,000 if
decision of shut down is taken. Shut down cost is Rs. 14,000. Selling price per unit is Rs.
20 and variable cost per unit is Rs. 12. Determine shut down point in units.

a) 11,000 units
b) 10,000 unit
c) 14,000 units
d) 9334 units

92. Dividend equalization reserve is desirable on adoption of


a) Constant dividend rate policy
b) Optimum dividend policy
c) Constant dividend payout policy
d) Irregular dividend policy

93. Positive EPS can be generated when


a) EBIT < Indifferent point
b) EBIT > Indifferent point
c) EBIT = Indifferent point
d) None of the above

94. Carrying cost of EOQ can be eliminated by


a) ABC
b) FNSD
c) JIT
d) VED

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95. Department of SEBI responsible for supervising the functioning and operations (except
relating to derivatives) of security exchange, their subsidiaries and market institutions like
clearing and settlement organizations and depositories is
a) Investigation management department
b) Legal affairs department
c) Market regulation department
d) None of the above

96. Net profit or loss will be derived at ________ stage of accounting


a) Classifying
b) interpretation
c) Recording
d) Summarising

97. Trial balance is a


a) Statement
b) Account
c) Summary
d) Ledger

98. Debit note issued are used to prepare


a) sales return book
b) purchase return book
c) journal proper
d) purchase book

99. Medium term loan obtained from bank for augmenting working capital is
a) Revenue expenditure
b) Capital expenditure
c) Revenue receipts
d) Capital Receipts

100. An asset was purchased for Rs.12,500 and was depreciated under Reducing balance
method at the rate of 20% p.a. . What is the value of the asset at the end of three years?
a) Rs. 5,000
b) Rs.6,400
c) Rs.7,500
d) Rs.8,000

101. The capital of a sole trader would change as a result of


a) Commission received
b) Furniture purchased on credit
c) Purchase of raw materials
d) payment received from a debtor

SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-16


102. Comparative statement analysis is
a) Dynamic analysis
b) Horizontal analysis
c) Vertical analysis
d) External analysis

103. Which of the following statements is correct?

a) If PI < 1, its NPV is less than zero


b) If PI = 0, its NPV is greater than zero
c) If PI > 1, its NPV will be negative
d) PI of a project is always greater than one

104. ___________are provided by bank and other financial institutions , they carry fixed
rate of interest.
a) Term loans
b) Equity
c) Savings
d) Earnings

105. Fixed capital refers to any kind of physical capital that is fixed assets whereas working
capital refers to the sum of ______________assets.
a) Current
b) Business
c) Future
d) Risky

106. RBI has sole right to issue currency notes of all denominations, except
a) Two rupee note
b) Five rupee note
c) Ten rupee note
d) One rupee note

107. RBI is required to maintain minimum gold and foreign exchange reserves of
a) ₹ 200 crores
b) ₹ 400 crores
c) ₹ 250 crores
d) ₹ 300 crores

108. ____________ is a request by the RBI to the commercial bank to take specific
measures as per the economy's trends.
a) Fixing margin requirements
b) Credit rationing
c) Moral suasion
d) Directives

SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-17


109. NABARD provides recommendations to RBI on issue of licenses to
a) Cooperative banks
b) Commercial banks
c) Industrial banks
d) EXIM bank

110. Depreciation accounting is concerned with


a) Allocation of cost
b) Valuation of assets
c) Cost of capital decision
d) Working capital decision

111. SEBI prohibits __________ trading


a) Outsider
b) domestic
c) insider
d) international

112. Government securities market is also known as the


a) Government bonds market
b) Gilt-edged Market
c) Derivative market
d) Money market

113. Inter-bank money market is also known as


a) Treasury bill market
b) Commercial bill market
c) Call money market
d) Organized money market

114. The funds mobilized by Money Market Mutual Funds are to be invested in
a) Government Bond market
b) Derivative market
c) Short term financial instruments
d) Long term financial instruments

115. Government securities market is a Sub-market of


a) Money market
b) Capital market
c) Forex market
d) Mix market

116. Which of the following is not the role of SEBI?


a) Regulatory role
b) Investors education
c) Dealer in Treasury bills
d) Market surveillance

SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-18


117. Mutual Funds play an important role in Indian capital market as
a) Speculator in stock market
b) Investment avenue for small investors
c) Promoter of large-scale industries
d) Market surveillance

118. Transactions of funds in the call money market are for a period
a) Up to 14 days
b) Up to 30 days
c) Up to 45 days
d) Up one year

119. RBI is operated with ________ central board of directors appointed by the Government
of India in accordance with the Reserve Bank of India Act.
a) 14 - Member
b) 21- Member
c) 23 - Member
d) 27 – Member

120. Under which option cost of debenture will be highest where interest rate is 14%.,
flotation cost is 3%and tax rate is 30%.
a) When debentures are issued at discount and redeemed at par
b) When debentures are issued at premium and redeemed at par
c) When debentures are issued at par and redeemed at redemption premium
d) When debentures are issued at discount and redeemed at redemption premium

******

SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-19


SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK

SECTION OFFICER-2023 D-20

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