Sow WWT

A.1.
5 WASTE WATER TREATMENT SERVICES
1.0 EQUIPMENT
A. Waste water treatment unit consist of:

- One (1) SCR (Staged Contaminant Removal) unit complete with ECR (Electro Contaminant
Removal) unit; and
- One (1) Unit RO (Reverse Osmosis).
Waste water management is intended to allow the waste water generated during drilling activity
meets waste water quality standard accordance with regulation from Minister of Environment No.
19 year 2010 (or the newest regulation). Drilling waste water must meet quality standards before
can be disposed of into the environment or reused for drilling activities. Solids generated during
drilling waste treatment process, TCLP tested with the newest regulation of the Minister of Energy
and Mineral Resources No. 45 of 2006 (or the newest regulation) before landfilled or sent the
approved hazardous waste treatment facility if TCLP testing result above the standard.
B. CONTRACTOR is obliged to provide field laboratory equipment and submit a report to the
COMPANY of its daily analysis. For comparison at the beginning and end of the drilling process,
sampling will be conducted for analysis of wastewater at third party laboratory certified by National
Accreditation Committee (KAN) paid by CONTRACTOR. The equipment, services, personnel and
support are described below:
1. Inlet Pit
The inlet pit serves as a temporary storage of drilling wastewater from rig during drilling. The
main function of this pool is to uniform concentration of contaminants in the wastewater as
well as the first sedimentation basin of the drilling mud out of the rig.
The second function of this pool is to Biologically Process Wastewater using surface aeration.
This biological process serves to reduce the content of organic matter and gases present in
the drilling wastewater such as Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Biological Oxygen
Demand (BOD), Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S), Phenol (C6H5OH), Ammonia (NH3), etc.
2. pH Adjustment
pH adjustment is required when the pH of the wastewater is too acidic or too alkaline, it will
greatly affect the coagulation process in the next process.
3. Electro Contaminant Removal (ECR) / Electrocoagulation

ECR is a wastewater treatment technology that uses the principle of Electro Coagulation to
coagulate colloidal particles (which are difficult to settle) in the waste water using an electrical
current and a suitable metallic anode. The main function of electro coagulation process is to
remove all colloids.
4. Sedimentation
The settling pit serves to separate colloidal solids from water that has been processed through
ECR. Settling pit size should be sufficient to allow minimum 12 hours settling at the maximum
expected waste water production rate.
5. Micro Filtration
Page 24 of 40
Filtering system that will remove all particles larger than 1 micron.
6. Carbon Filters
Final process of wastewater treatment in waste drilling prior to environment. Capable to
removes organic particles in the wastewater before discharge as well as highly effective in
reducing the color of the water content so the water comes out after treatment process has
been clear and meet applicable Standards Regulations.
7. Reverse Osmosis (RO)

Ultra micro filtration to decrease Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) until far below the standard as
stated at Regulation of the Minister of Environment Decree No. 19 Year 2010 (or the newest
regulation).
8. Reject Water Pit

To storage the Reject Water from Reverse Osmosis process. Reject Water is residual water
treatment from reverse osmosis system with high TDS content. Reject water can be landfilled
should be far from water source.
9. Analysis Laboratory
Laboratory analysis will be performed at the location (onsite) using Spectrophotometry
method and equipped with a pH meter, thermometer and TDS meter. Laboratory test refers
to the Indonesia National Standard (SNI) for its parameters, and witnessed by the COMPANY
drilling HSE Supervisor in charge. The parameters and the quality standard limits based on
the Minister of Environment Regulation No. 19 Year 2010 (or the newest regulation) that will
be tested include:
 Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD): < 200 mg/l.
 Oils and Fats: < 25 mg/l.
 Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S): <0.5 mg/l.
 Ammonia (NH3): <5 mg/l.
 Total Phenol: <2.0 mg/l.
 Temperature: <40o C.
 pH: 6.0 – 9.0
 Total Dissolved Solid (TDS): <4,000 mg/l.
Page 25 of 40
Process Diagram of the Waste Water Treatment System
10. Final Disposal

Final disposal is only done if the water test results from laboratory test that have been
processed / in treatment meet the standard based on Minister of Environment Regulation No.
19 Year 2010 (or the newest regulation) and witnessed by COMPANY Drilling HSE
Supervisor.
2.0 PERSONNEL
Requirement
No. Description
Experience, years Quantity Remarks
Experienced as Project
Manager for waste water
1 Project Manager 5 2
treatment, especially in East
Kalimantan area
Experienced as Operator for
waste water treatment,
2. Operator 3 2
especially in East Kalimantan
area
Page 26 of 40

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A.1.

5 WASTE WATER TREATMENT SERVICES

A. Waste water treatment unit consist of:

3. Electro Contaminant Removal (ECR) / Electrocoagulation

7. Reverse Osmosis (RO)

8. Reject Water Pit

10. Final Disposal

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