SymmetricaI High-Data-Rate DSL (G.

SHDSL)
Configuring CPE Back-to-Back Through G.SHDSL Ports
Document ID: 25900

Contents
Introduction
Prerequisites
Requirements
Components Used
Conventions
Configure
Network Diagram
Configurations
Command Reference
dsl equipment-type
dsl linerate
dsl operating-mode (g.shdsl)
Verify
TroubIeshooting
Troubleshooting Commands
NetPro Discussion Forums - Featured Conversations
ReIated Information
Introduction
This document provides a sample configuration for configuring two routers back-to-back through the Multirate Symmetric High
(G.SHDSL) ports. t describes how a G.SHDSL Cisco router can be configured to work as a Central Office (CO) DSL device that terminates a connection
another remote G.SHDSL CPE device.
Prerequisites
Requirements
There are no specific requirements for this document.
Components Used
The information in this document is based on these software and hardware versions:
828 Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) running Cisco OS Software Release 12.2(8)T1
2612 router running Cisco OS Software Release 12.2(8)T
2612 router using a WAN nterface Card (WC)-1SHDSL
The information in this document was created from the devices in a specific lab environment. All of the devices used in this document started with a cleared
configuration. f your network is live, make sure that you understand the potential impact of any command.
Conventions
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For more information on document conventions, refer to Cisco Technical Tips Conventions.
Configure
n this section, you are presented with the information to configure the features described in this document.
Note: To find additional information on the commands used in this document, use the Command Lookup Tool ( registered
Network Diagram
This document uses the network setup shown in the diagram below.

Configurations
This document uses the configurations shown below.
Note: n the following configuration the 828A is configured with the equipment type "CO," which simulates the signaling from the CO. While the
G.SHDSL WC is configured with the equipment type "CPE."
DSL5-828A
DSL4-2612A
DSL5-828A(Cisco 828 CPE Acting as a CO)
DSL5-828A#show run
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 769 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service pad
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname DSL5-828A
!
!
ip subnet-zero
!
!
!
!
!
interface Ethernet0
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
hold-queue 100 out
!
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interface ATM0
no ip address
no atm ilmi-keepalive
pvc 0/35
encapsulation aal5snap
!
pvc 8/35
encapsulation aal5mux ppp dialer
dialer pool-member 1
!
dsl equipment-type CO
dsl operating-mode GSHDSL symmetric annex A
dsl linerate AUTO
!
interface Dialer0
ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
encapsulation ppp
dialer pool 1
dialer-group 1
!
ip classless
ip http server
ip pim bidir-enable
!
!
dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
!
line con 0
stopbits 1
line vty 0 4
!
scheduler max-task-time 5000
end
DSL4-2612A (Cisco 2612 Router acting as CPE)
dsl4-2612a#show run
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 927 bytes
!
version 12.2
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname dsl4-2612a
!
!
ip subnet-zero
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
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Command Reference
fax interface-type fax-mail
mta receive maximum-recipients 0
!
!
!
!
interface ATM0/0
no ip address
no atm ilmi-keepalive
pvc 0/35
encapsulation aal5snap
!
pvc 8/35
encapsulation aal5mux ppp dialer
dialer pool-member 1
!
dsl equipment-type CPE
dsl operating-mode GSHDSL symmetric annex A
dsl linerate AUTO
!
interface Ethernet0/0
ip address 172.16.1.2 255.255.255.0
shutdown
half-duplex
!
interface TokenRing0/0
no ip address
shutdown
ring-speed 16
!
interface Dialer0
ip address 1.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
encapsulation ppp
dialer pool 1
dialer-group 1
!
ip classless
ip http server
ip pim bidir-enable
!
!
dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
!
call rsvp-sync
!
!
mgcp profile default
!
dial-peer cor custom
!
!
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
!
end
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This section documents modified commands. All other commands used with this feature are documented in the Cisco OS release 12.2 command reference
publications.
Modified Commands
dsI equipment-type
dsI Iinerate
dsI operating-mode (g.shdsI)
dsI equipment-type
To configure the DSL ATM interface to function as CO equipment or CPE, issue the dsI equipment-type command in ATM interface mode. To restore the
equipment type, use the no form of this command.
dsI equipment-type {co | cpe}
no dsI equipment-type
The following are the syntax descriptions for the above commands.
co - Configures the DSL ATM interface to function as CO equipment.
cpe - Configures the DSL ATM interface to function as CPE.
DefauIts
The DSL ATM interface functions as CPE.
Interface Command Mode
The ATM interface for the G.SHDSL WC was integrated into the following Cisco OS releases.
12.2(4)XL - on the Cisco 2600 series routers
12.2(8)T - on the Cisco 2600 series and Cisco 3600 series routers
Usage GuideIines
This configuration command applies to a specific ATM interface. You must specify the ATM interface before you issue this command. The ATM interface must
in the shutdown state before you issue this command. The following example shows how to configure DSL ATM interface 1/1 to function as CO
Router# configure terminal

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)# interface atm 1/1
Router(config-if)# dsl equipment-type co

Router(config-if)# end
Router# clear interface atm 0/1

Router#
ReIated Commands
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dsI Iinerate - Specifies a line rate for the DSL ATM interface.
dsI operating-mode (g.shdsI) - Specifies an operating mode of the DSL ATM interface.
dsI Iinerate
To specify a line rate for the DSL ATM interface, issue the dsI Iinerate command in ATM interface mode. To restore the default line rate,
command.
dsI Iinerate {kbps | auto}
no dsI Iinerate
The following are syntax description for the above commands.
kbps - Specifies a line rate in kilobits per second for the DSL ATM interface. Allowable entries are 72, 136, 200, 264, 392, 520, 776, 1032, 1160,
and 2312.
auto - Configures the DSL ATM interface to automatically train for an optimal line rate by negotiating with the far
DefauIts
The DSL ATM interface automatically synchronizes its line rate with the far-end DSLAM or WC.
Interface Command Mode
The ATM interface for the G.SHDSL WC was integrated into the following Cisco OS releases.
12.2(4)XL - on the Cisco 2600 series routers
12.2(8)T - on the Cisco 2600 series and Cisco 3600 series routers
Usage GuideIines
This configuration command applies to a specific ATM interface. You must specify the ATM interface before you issue this command. The ATM interface must
in the shutdown state before you issue this command. The following example shows how to configure DSL ATM interface 0/1 to operate at a
Router# configure terminal

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)# interface atm 0/1
Router(config-if)# dsl linerate 1040

Router(config-if)# end
Router# clear interface atm 0/1

Router#
ReIated Commands
dsI equipment-type - Configures the DSL ATM interface to function as CO equipment or CPE.
dsI operating-mode (g.shdsI) - Specifies an operating mode of the DSL ATM interface. To restore the default operating mode, use the no form of this
command.
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dsI operating-mode (g.shdsI)
To specify an operating mode of the DSL for an ATM interface, issue the dsI operating-mode ATM interface command. To restore the default
the no form of this command.
dsI operating-mode gshdsI symmetric annex {A | B}
no dsI operating-mode
The following are syntax descriptions for the above commands.
gshdsI - Configures the DSL ATM interface to operate in multirate high-speed mode per TU G.991.2.
symmetric - Configures the DSL ATM interface to operate in symmetrical mode per TU G.991.2.
annex {A | B} - Specifies the regional operating parameters. Enter A for North America and B for Europe. The default is A.
DefauIts
The default operating mode is gshdsl symmetric annex A.
Interface Command Mode
The ATM interface for the G.SHDSL WC was introduced in Cisco OS release 12.1(3)X, and integrated into the following Cisco OS releases.
12.2(2)T - on the Cisco 1700 series routers
12.2(4)XL - on the Cisco 2600 series routers
12.2(8)T - on the Cisco 2600 series and Cisco 3600 series routers
Usage GuideIines
This configuration command applies to a specific ATM interface. You must specify the ATM interface before you issue this command. The ATM interface must
in the shutdown state before you enter this command. The following example shows how to configure DSL ATM interface 0/0 to operate in
Router# configure terminal

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)# interface atm 0/0
Router(config-if)# dsl operating-mode gshdsl symmetric annex A

Router(config-if)# end
Router# clear interface atm 0/1

Router#
ReIated Commands
dsI equipment-type - Configures the DSL ATM interface to function as CO equipment or CPE.
dsI Iinerate - Specifies a line rate for the DSL ATM interface.
Verify
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You should see the following going across the console session. You will need to issue the term mon command, if you are Telneted into the routers, to
console messages.
00:51:25: %GSI-6-RESET: Interface ATM0/0, bringing up the line. It may take several seconds for the line to be active.
00:52:09: %ATM-5-UPDOWN: Changing VC 0/35 VC-state to PVC activated.
00:52:09: %ATM-5-UPDOWN: Changing VC 8/35 VC-state to PVC activated.
00:52:10: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access1, changed state to up
00:52:10: %DIALER-6-BIND: Interface Vi1 bound to profile Di0
00:52:11: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ATM0/0, changed state to up
00:52:12: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface ATM0/0, changed state to up
00:52:12: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Virtual-Access1, changed state to up
This section provides information you can use to confirm your configuration is working properly.
Certain show commands are supported by the Output nterpreter Tool ( registered customers only) , which allows you to view an analysis of
show running-config - Verifies the current configuration, and views the status for all controllers.
show controIIers atm sIot/port - Views ATM controller statistics.
show atm vc - Verifies the Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC) status.
show dsI interface atm - Views the status of the G.SHDSL modem
show interface atm - Views the status of the ATM interface.
The following is example output from the show atm vc command. Make sure that the active PVCs are up.
dsl4-2612a#show atm vc
VCD / Peak Avg/Min Burst
Interface Name VPI VCI Type Encaps SC Kbps Kbps Cells Sts
0/0 1 0 35 PVC SNAP UBR 2304 UP
0/0 2 8 35 PVC MUX UBR 2304 UP
The following is example output from the show dsI interface atm command. f the line is down, the following statement appears:
the values may not be accurate. You can also verify whether the equipment type and operating mode configuration are correct for your
dsl4-2612a#show dsl interface atm 0/0
Globespan G.SHDSL/SDSL Chipset Information

Equipment Type: Customer Premise
Operating Mode: G.SHDSL Annex A
Clock Rate Mode: Auto rate selection Mode
Reset Count: 1
Actual rate: 2312 Kbps
Modem Status: Data (0x1)
Received SNR: 39 dB
SNR Threshold: 23 dB
Loop Attenuation: -0.3400 dB
Transmit Power: 7.5 dBm
Receiver Gain: 4.3900 dB
Last Activation Status: No Failure (0x0)
CRC Errors: 33372
Chipset Version: 1
Firmware Version: R1.5

dsl4-2612a#show dsl interface atm 0/0
Globespan G.SHDSL/SDSL Chipset Information
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Line is not active. Some of the values printed may not be accurate.
Equipment Type: Customer Premise
Operating Mode: G.SHDSL Annex A
Clock Rate Mode: Auto rate selection Mode
Reset Count: 1
Actual rate: 2312 Kbps
Modem Status: Idle (0x0)
Received SNR: 38 dB
SNR Threshold: 23 dB
Loop Attenuation: -0.3400 dB
Transmit Power: 7.5 dBm
Receiver Gain: 4.3900 dB
Last Activation Status: No Failure (0x0)
CRC Errors: 33372
Chipset Version: 1
Firmware Version: R1.5
f you are unable to ping across the ATM circuit, verify that the ATM interface is UP/UP by issuing the show interface
routers. ssue the show interface atm command to view the status of the ATM interface. Make sure that the ATM slot, port, and the line
the following example.
DSL5-828A#show interfaces atm0
ATM0 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is PQUICC_SAR (with Globespan G.SHDSL module)
MTU 1500 bytes, sub MTU 1500, BW 2312 Kbit, DLY 80 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation ATM, loopback not set
Encapsulation(s): AAL5, PVC mode
10 maximum active VCs, 2 current VCCs
VC idle disconnect time: 300 seconds
Last input never, output 00:00:08, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: None
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
261 packets input, 11170 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
264 packets output, 11388 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
TroubIeshooting
This section provides information you can use to troubleshoot your configuration.
TroubIeshooting Commands
Note: Before issuing debug commands, please see mportant nformation on Debug Commands.
debug atm events - dentifies ATM related events as they are generated.
debug atm errors - ndicates which interfaces are having trouble.
The following is sample debug information from an ATM interface, running the debugs listed above, and coming online (keep in mind that it may take 30 seconds
more for the circuit to come up).
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01:07:15: ATM0/0 dslsar_1a_reset: PLIM type is 19, Rate is 2304Mbps
01:07:15: ATM0/0 dslsar_1a_shutdown: state=4
01:07:15: dslsar disable ATM0/0

01:07:15: %GSI-6-RESET: Interface ATM0/0, bringing up the line. It may take several seconds for the line to be active.
01:07:15: Resetting ATM0/0
01:07:15: dslsar_1a_config(ATM0/0)
01:07:15: dslsar_1a_enable(ATM0/0)
01:07:15: ATM0/0: dslsar_init(825AD084,FALSE)
01:07:15: dslsar disable ATM0/0

01:07:16: ATM0/0 dslsar_init: DSLSAR TXRX disabled

01:07:16: ATM0/0 dslsar_1a_enable: restarting VCs: 0
01:07:16: (ATM0/0)1a_enable,calling atm_activate_pvc, vcd = 1, vc = 0x82A17BE0adb
01:07:16: (ATM0/0)1a_enable,calling atm_activate_pvc, vcd = 2, vc = 0x82A1863Cadb
dsl4-2612a#
dsl4-2612a#
01:07:16: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
01:07:19: dslsar disable ATM0/0

01:08:03: ATM0/0 dslsar_MatchSARTxToLineSpeed(): usbw 2304, clkPerCell 6360 prev_clkPerCell 9702
01:08:03: ATM0/0 dslsar_update_us_bandwidth(): upstream bw =2304 Kbps
01:08:09: dslsar_periodic: ENABLING DSLSAR

01:08:09: dslsar enable ATM0/0

01:08:09: dslsar_1a_setup_vc(ATM0/0): vc:1 vpi:0 vci:35 state 2
01:08:09: ATM0/0 dslsar_vc_setup: vcd 1, vpi 0, vci 35, avgrate 0
01:08:09: CONFIGURING VC 1 (0/35) IN TX SCHEDULE TABLE SET 0
01:08:09: Forcing Peakrate and Avgrate to: 2304
01:08:09: Requested QoS: Peakrate = 2304, Avgrate = 2304, Burstsize =0
01:08:09: Configuring VC 1: slot 0 in TST 5
01:08:09: SUCCESSFUL CONFIGURATION OF VC 1 (0/35), QOS Type 4
01:08:09: ATM0/0: vcd = 1, bw = 2304, tbds_per_tsi = 15, max_pkt_len = 4470, max_tx_time = 1862ATM0/0 last_address 0x12E14

01:08:09: %ATM-5-UPDOWN: Changing VC 0/35 VC-state to PVC activated.
01:08:09: dslsar_1a_setup_vc(ATM0/0): vc:2 vpi:8 vci:35 state 2
01:08:09: ATM0/0 dslsar_vc_setup: vcd 2, vpi 8, vci 35, avgrate 0
01:08:09: CONFIGURING VC 1 (0/35) IN TX SCHEDULE TABLE SET 1
01:08:09: Forcing Peakrate and Avgrate to: 2304
01:08:09: Requested QoS: Peakrate = 2304, Avgrate = 2304, Burstsize =0
01:08:09: Configuring VC 1: slot 0 in TST 5
01:08:09: SUCCESSFUL CONFIGURATION OF VC 1 (0/35), QOS Type 4
01:08:09: ATM0/0: vcd = 1, bw = 1152, tbds_per_tsi = 15, max_pkt_len = 4470, max_tx_time = 3725
01:08:09: CONFIGURING VC 2 (8/35) IN TX SCHEDULE TABLE SET 1
01:08:09: Forcing Peakrate and Avgrate to: 2304
01:08:09: Requested QoS: Peakrate = 2304, Avgrate = 2304, Burstsize =0
01:08:09: Configuring VC 2: slot 1 in TST 5
01:08:09: SUCCESSFUL CONFIGURATION OF VC 2 (8/35), QOS Type 4
01:08:09: ATM0/0: vcd = 2, bw = 1152, tbds_per_tsi = 15, max_pkt_len = 4470, max_tx_time = 3725

01:08:09: %ATM-5-UPDOWN: Changing VC 8/35 VC-state to PVC activated.
01:08:09: CONFIGURING VC 1 (0/35) IN TX SCHEDULE TABLE SET 0
01:08:09: Forcing Peakrate and Avgrate to: 2304
01:08:09: Requested QoS: Peakrate = 2304, Avgrate = 2304, Burstsize =0
01:08:09: Configuring VC 1: slot 0 in TST 5
01:08:09: SUCCESSFUL CONFIGURATION OF VC 1 (0/35), QOS Type 4
01:08:09: ATM0/0: vcd = 1, bw = 1152, tbds_per_tsi = 15, max_pkt_len = 4470, max_tx_time = 3725
01:08:09: CONFIGURING VC 2 (8/35) IN TX SCHEDULE TABLE SET 0
01:08:09: Forcing Peakrate and Avgrate to: 2304
01:08:09: Requested QoS: Peakrate = 2304, Avgrate = 2304, Burstsize =0
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01:08:09: Configuring VC 2: slot 1 in TST 5
01:08:09: SUCCESSFUL CONFIGURATION OF VC 2 (8/35), QOS Type 4
01:08:09: ATM0/0: vcd = 2, bw = 1152, tbds_per_tsi = 15, max_pkt_len = 4470, max_tx_time = 3725

01:08:10: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access1, changed state to up
01:08:10: %DIALER-6-BIND: Interface Vi1 bound to profile Di0
01:08:11: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ATM0/0, changed state to up
01:08:11: dslsar_atm_lineaction(ATM0/0): state=4
01:08:12: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface ATM0/0, changed state to up
01:08:13: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Virtual-Access1, changed state to up
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