NARBHERAM HANSRAJ ENGLISH SCHOOL

BISTUPUR, JAMSHEDPUR
FIRST ASSESSMENT SECOND UNIT TEST 2019-20
STD. 12 (BCD) MATHEMATICS F.M. 100
Time 3 Hrs.
Question paper is divided into three sections A, B & C.
Section – A is compulsory for all candidates. Candidates will have a choice of attempting questions from
EITHER Section-B OR Section-C.

Section –A (80 Marks) : Candidates will be required to attempt all questions. Internal choice will be
provided in three questions of four marks each and two questions of six marks each.

Section-B / Section-C (20 Marks) : Candidates will be required to attempt all questions EITHER from
Section-B or Section-C. Internal choice will be provided in two questions of for marks each.

SECTION – A [20 Marks]

[10x2=20]
4 2  1 0 
Q1. a) If (A – 2I) (A -3I) = 0 where A =   and I =   find x.
 1 x  0 1 
 1  3  2
b) Prove that sin 1     cos 1   

 2  2  3
c) Find the values of K if the area of the triangle with vertices (-2,0), (0,4), (0,K) is 4 square units.
d) Find the value of K so that the functions
 Kx  1 x5
f ( x)   if is continuous at x = 5
3x  5 x5
d2y dy
e) If y  cot x . P.T 2
 2y 0
dx dx

f) Find the approximate value of f (3.02), where f ( x)  3x 2  5x  3

1
g) Find the domain of the function f ( x) 
log( 3  x)
h) Show that the relation R in the set A ={1,2,3} given by R ={(1,1),(2,2), (3,3), (1,2), (2,3)} is
reflexive but neither symmetric non transitive.

i) Prove that the tangents to the curve y  x 2  5x  6 at the points (2,0) and (3,0) are at right angles.
6 x 2
j) If the matrix A = 2  1 2  is a singular matrix, find the value of x.
 10 5 2 
 bc b 2  bc c  bc 
2

 
Q2. Prove that using properties of determinants a 2  ac  ac c 2  ac  = (ab  bc  ca ) 3 [4]
a 2  ab b 2  ab  ab 
 
Q3. a) Express the given matrices as the sum of symmetric and skew symmetric matrices. [4]

2 4  6
7 3 5 

1 2 4 

OR
p.t.o.
STD.12 BC&D : 2 :
2 0  1
b) Find the inverse of the matrix by elementary row operation 5 1 0 
0 1 3 
 1 a  1 a  2b
Q4. P.T tan  cos 1   tan  cos 1   . [4]
4 2 b 4 2 b a

Q5. a) if f : R R is given by f (x) = 3x + 2 for all x  R , and g : R R is given by

x
g ( x)  2 for all x  R ,
x 1
Find i) fog ii) gof iii) fof iv) gog [4]

OR
2 4x  3
b) If A = R -   and a function f : A A is defined by f ( x)  . Show that f is one-one
3 6x  4
and onto. Hence find f-1.

Q6. Sand is pouring from a pipe at the rate of 12 cm3/sec. The falling sand forms a cone on the ground in
such a way that the height of the cone is always one-sixth of the radius of the base. How fast is the height
of the sand cone increasing when the height is 4cm ? [4]

t
Q7. If x  a sin t , y  a[cos t  log(tan )] [4]
2
2
d y 1
P.T 2
  cos ec 2 t sec t
dx a

Q8. a) Find the points on the curve y = x3 at which the slope of the tangent is equal to the y-coordinate of
the points. [4]

OR
b) Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y =x3 + 2x -4 which are perpendicular to the line
x + 14y+3=0.

Q9. Using Rolle’s theorem, find a point on the curve

 
y  sin x  cos x  1, x  0,  where the tangent is parallel to the x axis. [4]
 2

Q10. Using properties of determinant prove that

1  a2  b2 2ab  2b
2ab 1 a  b
2 2
2a = (1  a 2  b 2 ) 3 [4]
2b  2a 1  a2  b2

Q11. A window is in the form of a rectangle surmounted by a semicircle. If the perimeter of the window is 30m,
find the dimensions of the window so that the maximum possible light is admitted. [6]

OR

An open box with a square base is to be made out of a given quantity of card board of area C2.
C3
Show that the maximum volume of the box is
6 3
Cont’d....3
STD.12 BC&D : 3 :

dy 1 y2
Q12. a) if 1  x  1  y  a( x  y) Prove that
2 2

dx 1 x2
OR
23 x
3 x
b) If f ( x)    find f1(o). [6]
1 x 

Q13. Show that the operation * on z defined by a*b = a+b+1 for all a, b  z
Satisfy i) Closure property
ii) associative law
iii) commutative law
iv) Identity element
v) Inverse of an element a  z [6]

Q14. The cost of 4 Kg Potato, 3 Kg wheat and 2 Kg rice is Rs. 60,

the cost of 1 Kg Potato, 2 Kg wheat and 3 Kg rice is Rs. 45,
the cost of 6 Kg Potato, 2 Kg wheat and 3 Kg rice is Rs. 70,
Find the cost of each item per Kg by matrix method. [6]

SECTION – B [ 20 Marks ]
Q15. Answer the following : [2x3=6]
     
a) Find the unit vector in the direction of the sum of vectors 2 i  3 j  k and 4 i  3 j  2 k
       


.
b) If  a  b  . a  b   8 and a  8 b then find a and b
  
c) Find the angle between the lines whose direction numbers are <1,2,2> and <3,2,-6>

Q16. Find the vector and the Cartesian equations of the line which passes through the point (-2,4,-5) and its
x3 y 4 z 8
parallel to the line given by   [4]
3 5 6

Q17. If a line makes  ,  ,  with the co-ordinate axes, then prove that [4]
sin 2   sin 2   sin 2   2
OR
If a line makes  ,  ,  with the co-ordinate axes, then find the value of cos 2  cos 2  cos 2

Q18. Prove that


  
         
a) a . b  c    a  2 b  3 c    a b c  [6]
     
OR
         
b) Find the unit vector a = i  2 j and b = j  2 k and perpendicular to the vector c = 2 i  j  2 k

SECTION – C [ 20 Marks]

Q19. Answer the following :- [2x3=6]

a) The total cost of Producing and marketing x units is given by
C = 2x + ex + 5e find i) fixed cost ii) variable cost.

b) C (x) = 0.0005 x3-0.7 x2, Find marginal cost.

c) The price of a commodity is fixed at Rs.55 and its cost function C (x) = 30x + 250, determine the
breakeven point ?

Cont’d.....4
STD.12 BC&D : 3 :

Q20. The fixed cost of a new product is Rs.18000 and the variable cost per unit is Rs.550. If the demand
function is P(x) = 4000 – 150x, find the breakeven values.

Q21.a) The average cost function associated with producing and marketing x units of an item is given by
50
AC  2 x  11  find
x
i) The total cost function and the marginal cost function.
ii) The range of value of the output x, for which AC is increasing.

OR
b) Given that the cost function for x units of a commodity is

x3
C ( x)   3x 2  7 x  16
3
x( MC )  C ( x)
Prove that ( MAC ) 
x2

Q22. a) A firm has the cost function

x3
C  7 x 2  111x  50 and demand function x 100  p
3
i) Write the total revenue function in terms of x.
ii) Write the total profit function p in terms of x.
iii) Find the profit maximizing level of Output x.

OR

24  2 p
b) The demand function is x  where x is the number of units demanded and P is the price
3
per unit Find i) the revenue function R in terms of P.
iii) The price and the number of units demanded for which the revenue is maximum.

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