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About The Book: - Ivor Horton, Beginning ANSI C++: The Complete Language, 3 Ed. - Ansi C++

The document summarizes Ivor Horton's book "Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed." which teaches ANSI C++. It provides an overview of the book's contents including chapters on basic C++ concepts, programming languages, compilers, advantages of C++, simple programs, names, code style, program structure, functions, compilation/linking processes, characters, escape sequences, whitespace, procedural vs. object-oriented programming, and the standard library.

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175 views20 pages

About The Book: - Ivor Horton, Beginning ANSI C++: The Complete Language, 3 Ed. - Ansi C++

The document summarizes Ivor Horton's book "Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed." which teaches ANSI C++. It provides an overview of the book's contents including chapters on basic C++ concepts, programming languages, compilers, advantages of C++, simple programs, names, code style, program structure, functions, compilation/linking processes, characters, escape sequences, whitespace, procedural vs. object-oriented programming, and the standard library.

Uploaded by

CiTea
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

About the book


• Ivor Horton, Beginning ANSI C++: The
Complete Language, 3rd ed.
• ANSI C++
– The standard for C++
– American National Standards Institute
– 1998, International Standard for C++,
ISO/IEC 14882, approved by ANSI and
INCITS (International Committee for
Information Technology Standards)
Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

Chapter 1 Basic Ideas


• What the features of C++ are that make it so
popular
• What the elements of a basic C++ program
are
• How to document your program source code
• How your source code becomes an
executable program
• How object-oriented programming differs
from procedural programming
Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

Programming Languages
• High level languages
– 1950s, FORTRAN, LISP, COBOL
– 1970s, BASIC, C, PASCAL
– 1980s, C++, Object PACAL/Delphi, Objective-C
– 1990s, Java, Python
– 2000s, C#
• Low level language
– Assembly
• C++ language development environments
– Borland C++
– Microsoft Visual C++, Microsoft Turbo C++
Programming Language rating, 2015,
http://www.tiobe.com/index.php/content/paperinfo/tpci/index.html
Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

Interpreter and Compiler


Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

Advantages of C++
• High level language with low level programming
(programming down at hardware level)
• Various applications – word processing,
scientific computation, operating system,
computer games
• High efficient procedural programming inherits
from C with powerful object-oriented
programming
• Extensive standard library
• Many commercial libraries supporting a wide
range of operating system environments and
specialized for C++
Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

A simple C++ program


Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

C++ names
• Names are referred to as identifiers
– Functions
– Variables
– Types
– Labels
– Namespaces
• Legal names

• Illegal names
Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

Code presentation style


Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

Program Structure
Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

Function calls and executions


Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

Compile and link processes


Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

Compilation process
Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

Linking process
Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

C++ source characters


• Basic source character set
• ASCII (American Standard Code for
Information Interchange)
• Unicode (UCS;Universal Character Set)
– UCS-2 presents characters as 16-bit codes
(65536 different codes)
– UCS-4 presents characters as 32-bit codes
(4 billion different codes)
Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

Escape sequences
• Control characters
• “Problem” characters
Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

Simple Programs
• ASCII codes (app. A, p.1009)
– A hexadecimal number: \x or \X
– An octal number: \
• Programs 1.1, 1.2
Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

White space
• When?
Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

Procedure and
Object-oriented programming
• Procedure programming
– Also known as routines, subroutines, methods, or
functions, simply contain a series of computational
steps to be carried out
– C, FORTRAN, PASCAL, COBOL, …
• Object-oriented programming(OOP)
– Is a programming paradigm based on the concept
of “object", which are data structures that contain
data, in the form of fields, often known as
attributes; and code, in the form of procedures,
often known as methods.
Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

The standard library


• Standard library header
– App. C
Refer to Ivor Horton’s Beginning ANSI C++ The Complete Language, 3rd Ed. APress Media, LLC.

Namespace std
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() // int main(void)
{
cout << “Who is the beginner \?” << endl;
return 0; #include <iostream>
} #include <iostream> void main() // void main(void)
using cout; {
using endl; std::cout << “Who is the beginner \?”
void main() { // void main(void)<< std::endl;
cout << “Who is }the beginner \?”
<< endl;
}

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