Jepretan Layar 2023-10-16 Pada 09.35.28
Jepretan Layar 2023-10-16 Pada 09.35.28
Jepretan Layar 2023-10-16 Pada 09.35.28
Sounds
DR. DEDY SUHERY,M.S
LANGUAGE
PHONETICSPHONOLOGY
1-nasal cavity
2-lips
3-teeth
4-aveolar ridge
5-hard palate
6-velum (soft palate)
7-uvula
8-apex (tip) of tongue
9-blade (front) of tongue
10-dorsum (back) of tongue
11-oral cavity
12-pharynx
13-epiglottis
14-larynx
15-vocal cords
16-trachea
17-esophagus
ORGANS
OF SPEECH
BAC
FRONT ɜ: K
ə
æ Half open
ɔ:
D
ʌ
a:
OPEN/LO
W
VOWEL CHART IN BAHASA INDONESIA
CLOSED/HIGH
i ʊ
CENTRAL
FRONT
e BAC
ə K
ɔ
a
OPEN/LOW
CLOSING DIPHTHONG IN
ENGLISH
CLOSED
ɪ ʊ
FRONT BAC
ə K
ɔ
a
OPE
N
CENTRING DIPHTHONG IN ENGLISH
CLOSED/HIGH
i ʊ
e Half closed
BAC
FRONT K
ə
Half open
ɔ
a
OPEN/LOW
DIPHTHONGS IN BAHASA INDONESIA
CLOSED
ɪ ʊ
CENTRAL
FRONT
e BAC
ə K
ɔ
a
OPE
N
plossive p b t d k g (?)
/stop
affricate tʃ dʒ
fricative f v θ ð s z ʃ ʒ h
nasal m n ŋ
lateral l
flapped r
Note: Consonants on the left side of the box are voiceless and those
on rightware voiced. j
approxima
nt
CONSONANT CHART IN BAHASA INDONESIA
Place of bilabial labio- dental alveolar palato- palatal velar glottal
Articulatio dental alveolar
n →
Manner of
Prod
↓
plossive p b t d k g (?)
/stop
affricate tʃ dʒ
fricative f v s z ʃ kh h
nasal m n ny ŋ
lateral l
trilled r
approximn
Catatan: w
Fonem y dan yang di
di sebelah kiri kotak tanpa getaran pita suara
t
sebelah kanan dengan getaran pita suara.