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    May Jun 2016

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    May Jun 2016

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    You are on page 1of 3

    Total No. of Questions : 8] SEAT No.

    :
    P2856 [4958]-1042
    [Total No. of Pages : 3

    T.E.(E&Tc)
    DIGITAL COMMUNICATION
    (2012Pattern) (End Semester)(Semester-I)
    Time :2 ½Hours] [Max. Marks : 70
    Instructions to the candidates:
    1) Attempt Q.1 or Q.2, Q.3 or Q.4, Q.5 or Q.6, Q.7 or Q.8.
    2) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.
    3) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
    4) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

    Q1) a) What are the limitations of Delta modulation? How are they overcomed
    in Delta sigma modulation and Adaptive Delta modulation? Explain with
    necessary diagrams. [7]

    b) What is Equalizer? Explain Adaptive equalizers. [7]

    c) Write short note on

    i) Thermal Noise or Johnson Noise

    ii) White Gaussian Noise [6]

    OR

    Q2) a) Consider a sinusoidal signal X(t) = A cos( ω mt) applied to a delta


    modulator with a step size δ. Show that the slope overload distortion
    δ
    will occur if A >
    ωmTs where Ts is the sampling period. [7]

    b) Draw and explain CCIT hierarchy of multiplexing. [7]

    c) Explain in detail about stationary, wide sense stationary and ergodic


    process with suitable mathematical expressions. [6]
    Q3) a) Derive the expression for signal to noise ratio of integrates and dump
    receives [8]

    [4958]-1042 1 P.T.O.
    b) A bipolar signal ρi (t) is a + 1V or –1V pulse during the interval (0,T).
    Additive white Gaussian noise of η /2=10–5 w/Hz is added to the signal.
    Determine the maximum bit rate which can be sent with pe ≤ 10–4. Take
    Q[3.71]=10–4 [8]

    OR

    Q4) a) Explain Gram- Schmidt Procedure. [8]

    b) State the various properties of matched filter. Explain the impulse response
    in detail. [8]

    Q5) a) Derive the expression for error probability of BPSK system. [8]

    b) If the digital message input data rate is 24 kbps and average energy/ bit is
    0.05 unit. Find Bandwidth and Euclidean distance for the following
    modulation schemes.

    i) BPSK ii) 8-PSK

    iii) MSK iv) 16QAM [8]

    OR

    Q6) a) Explain with the help of block diagram and waveforms DPSK modulation.
    [8]

    b) Compare the performance of BPSK,FSK M-ary PSK, M-ary FSK with


    respect to following parameters.

    i) Bandwidth

    ii) PSD

    iii) Probability of error [8]

    Q7) a) The bit duration in DS.SS BPSK Communication system is 4ms and the
    chiping rate is 1 Mbps. Considering average error probability of 10–5
    for detecting the message signal, calculate the processing gain and
    Jamming margin Given Q (4.25)=10–5. [9]

    [4958]-1042 2
    b) Write short note on.

    i) Wireless standards

    ii) Personal communication system. [9]

    OR

    Q8) a) Generate the PN sequence for transmitting message through FHSS


    system. The period of PN sequence is 24–1=15. The initial content of
    shift register are assummed to be 1 1 0 0

    Draw PN sequence generator with waveform. [9]

    b) i) Compare DSSS with FHSS

    ii) What is need of spread spectrum modulation technique. [9]

    tu tu tu

    [4958]-1042 3

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