#_ important Selenium with Python Operations [ +100 ]
Setup and Configuration:
● webdriver.Chrome(): Start Chrome browser.
● webdriver.Firefox(): Start Firefox browser.
● webdriver.Edge(): Start Edge browser.
● webdriver.Safari(): Start Safari browser.
● driver.get(): Navigate to a URL.
● driver.quit(): Close and exit the browser.
● driver.close(): Close the current window.
Browser Window Operations:
● driver.maximize_window(): Maximize the browser window.
● driver.minimize_window(): Minimize the browser window.
● driver.fullscreen_window(): Make the browser go fullscreen.
● driver.set_window_size(): Set window size.
● driver.set_window_position(): Set the window's starting position.
Finding Elements:
● driver.find_element_by_id(): Find an element by its ID.
● driver.find_element_by_name(): Find an element by its name
attribute.
● driver.find_element_by_class_name(): Find by class name.
● driver.find_element_by_tag_name(): Find by tag name (e.g., <a>).
● driver.find_element_by_link_text(): Find by exact link text.
● driver.find_element_by_partial_link_text(): Find by partial link
text.
● driver.find_element_by_xpath(): Find using an XPath expression.
● driver.find_element_by_css_selector(): Find using a CSS selector.
● driver.find_elements_by_...(): Methods to find multiple elements.
Element Interactions:
● element.click(): Click on an element.
By: Waleed Mousa
● element.send_keys(): Type into an input box.
● element.clear(): Clear the text of an input box.
● element.submit(): Submit a form.
● element.get_attribute(): Get an attribute from the element.
● element.text: Get the text content of an element.
● element.is_displayed(): Check if an element is visible.
● element.is_enabled(): Check if an element is enabled.
● element.is_selected(): Check if an element (like a checkbox) is
selected.
Working with Alerts and Pop-ups:
● driver.switch_to.alert: Switch to an alert.
● alert.accept(): Accept the alert.
● alert.dismiss(): Dismiss the alert.
● alert.send_keys(): Send text to an alert.
● alert.text: Get text of the alert.
Navigation Commands:
● driver.back(): Navigate back.
● driver.forward(): Navigate forward.
● driver.refresh(): Refresh the current page.
● driver.current_url: Get the current URL.
● driver.title: Get the title of the current page.
Handling Dropdowns and Select Elements:
● Select(element): Initialize the Select class.
● select.select_by_index(): Select by index.
● select.select_by_value(): Select by value.
● select.select_by_visible_text(): Select by visible text.
● select.deselect_all(): Deselect all selected options.
Mouse Actions:
● ActionChains(driver): Create a new action chain.
● actions.click(): Click an element.
By: Waleed Mousa
● actions.double_click(): Double click an element.
● actions.context_click(): Right click on an element.
● actions.drag_and_drop(): Drag and drop.
● actions.move_to_element(): Hover over an element.
Keyboard Actions:
● actions.send_keys(): Send keys.
● actions.key_down(): Press a key down.
● actions.key_up(): Release a key.
● Keys.RETURN, Keys.TAB, etc.: Special key codes.
Wait Strategies:
● WebDriverWait(driver, timeout): Explicit wait.
● expected_conditions.presence_of_element_located(): Wait for an
element to be present.
● expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable(): Wait for an element
to be clickable.
● driver.implicitly_wait(): Implicitly wait for a certain amount of
time.
Cookies:
● driver.get_cookies(): Get all cookies.
● driver.get_cookie(name): Get a cookie by name.
● driver.delete_cookie(name): Delete a cookie by name.
● driver.delete_all_cookies(): Delete all cookies.
● driver.add_cookie(): Add a cookie.
Frames and Windows:
● driver.switch_to.frame(): Switch to a frame.
● driver.switch_to.default_content(): Switch back to the main
content.
● driver.switch_to.window(): Switch to another window or tab.
● driver.window_handles: Get handles of open windows/tabs.
By: Waleed Mousa
Execute JavaScript:
● driver.execute_script(): Execute JavaScript on the current page.
● driver.execute_async_script(): Asynchronously execute JavaScript.
Screenshot:
● driver.save_screenshot(): Save a screenshot.
● element.screenshot(): Take a screenshot of a specific element.
Advanced Capabilities:
● DesiredCapabilities(): Set desired capabilities for the driver.
● driver.set_page_load_timeout(): Set a timeout for page loading.
Touch Actions:
● TouchActions(driver): Initialize touch actions.
● touch.tap(): Tap on an element.
● touch.scroll_from_element(): Scroll from one element to another.
Working with Proxy:
● Proxy(): Create a new proxy configuration.
Logging and Events:
● driver.logs: Access logs.
● driver.get_log(): Get a specific type of logs (e.g., "browser").
Service and Driver Configuration:
● service.Service(): Create a new driver service.
● service.command_line_args(): Get command-line arguments for the
service.
Mobile Emulation and Remote Drivers:
● webdriver.Remote(): Connect to a remote Selenium server.
By: Waleed Mousa
● MobileEmulation(): Emulate a mobile device.
Webdriver Manager:
● webdriver_manager.chrome.ChromeDriverManager(): Automatically
manage ChromeDriver.
● webdriver_manager.firefox.GeckoDriverManager(): Manage GeckoDriver
for Firefox.
Managing Timeouts:
● driver.set_script_timeout(): Set a timeout for scripts.
● driver.set_page_load_timeout(): Set a timeout for page loading.
Working with Extensions:
● chrome_options.add_extension(): Add a Chrome extension.
Miscellaneous:
● driver.switch_to.active_element: Switch to the active element.
● driver.page_source: Get the page's source code.
● driver.get_window_position(): Get the current window position.
● driver.get_window_rect(): Get the window's size and position.
● driver.get_window_size(): Get the window size.
● driver.get_screenshot_as_png(): Get a screenshot as a PNG.
● driver.get_screenshot_as_base64(): Get a screenshot as base64.
● driver.get_screenshot_as_file(): Save a screenshot to a file.
● driver.get_cookies(): Get all cookies for the current domain.
● driver.add_cookie(): Add a cookie.
● driver.delete_cookie(): Delete a cookie.
● driver.delete_all_cookies(): Delete all cookies.
By: Waleed Mousa
