IELTS WRITING TASK 2 COLLECTION OF TOPICS

1. Nowadays, distance-learning programs have gained popularity, but some people

argue that online courses can never be as good as those taken at a college or
university in person. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2. The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage to the natural
environment. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem?
3. Some people think international events such as the Olympic Games are important
and can bring nations together. Others, however, think that they are a waste of
money as the money could be spent elsewhere on more important issues. Discuss
both these views and give your own opinion.
4. Some people think that dangerous sports should be banned. Others, however,
believe that people should be free to choose sports activities. Discuss both these
views and give your own opinion.
5. In today’s world, people spend a lot of money on appearance because they want to
look younger. Why does this happen? Do you think this is a positive or negative
development?
6. In many countries, people now wear western clothes such as suits and jeans rather
than traditional clothing. Why is this the case? Is this a positive or negative
development?
7. Many governments think that economic progress is their most important goal. Some
people, however, think that other types of progress are equally important for a
country. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
8. Some people think visual images, such as photographs and videos, can most
accurately inform people about a news story. Others believe they are not reliable
sources of information. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
9. These days, older people who have retired often choose to spend money on
themselves (for example on holidays) rather than save money for their children. Is
this a positive or negative development?
10. Advanced technology has brought many beneficial changes to the world.
However, some old people today struggle with the use of technologies such as
mobile phones and the Internet. How can the elderly benefit from using advanced
technologies? How can the elderly be encouraged to use consumer electronics
more often?

1. Recent advances in medicine have resulted in an increase in life expectancy over

the past four years. Do you think that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
2. The best way to make the road transport of goods safer is to ask drivers to take a
driving test each year. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

1
3. Although, it is generally illegal corporal punishment continues in many countries.
Others argue that parents should have the right to punish their children in this way.
Do you agree or disagree with this statement?
4. The increasing demand for oil and gas has made it necessary to look for these
energy sources in remote and untouched natural places. Do you think the
advantages of locating oil and gas in these areas outweigh the disadvantages of
damaging these places?
5. Some people think the primary purpose of schools is to turn children into good
citizens and workers, rather than to benefit them as individuals. To what extent do
you agree or disagree with this opinion?
6. Some people think it is a better way to leave their home country to improve their
work and living opportunities, while others think staying in their own country is a
better choice. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
7. In many cities, planners tend to arrange shops, schools, offices, and homes in
specific areas and separate them from each other. Do you think the advantages of
this policy outweigh the disadvantages?
8. It’s more important for school children to learn about their local history than world
history. To what extent do you agree or disagree？
9. Nowadays many people prefer to buy famous brands of clothes, cars and other
items. What are the reasons for this? Do you think it is a positive or negative
development?
10.In many workplaces, online communication is becoming more commonplace than
face-to-face meetings. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this
statement?
11. Some people believe that violence in the media, such as in television programs
and films, directly results in violent behaviour. To what extent do you agree or
disagree?
12.In the future, all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling
inside these vehicles will be passengers. Do you think that the advantages of
driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?
13.In many countries, children are becoming overweight and unhealthy. Some people
think that the government has the responsibility to solve this problem. To what
extent do you agree or disagree?
14.In some countries, there has been an increase in the number of advertisements that
try to persuade children to buy snacks, toys, and other goods. Some people claim
this is unfair as parents feel under pressure to buy these kinds of things for their
children. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
15.Some believe that younger family members should be legally responsible for
supporting older family members when they become physically, mentally and
financially unable to look after themselves. To what extent do you agree or
disagree?
2
16.In the 21st century, contact between many different parts of the world has
developed rapidly through air travel and telecommunications. Do the advantages
of this outweigh the disadvantages?
17.Weddings are getting bigger and more expensive. What is the reason for this? Is it
a positive or negative development?
18.Educating young people is naturally important. However, some think governments
ought to invest more in education for adults in need. To what extent do you agree
or disagree?
19.In some places, old age is valued, while in other cultures youth is considered more
important. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
20.A rise in the standard of living in a country often only seems to benefit cities rather
than rural areas. What problems can this cause? How might these problems be
reduced?
21.Some people think that personal happiness is directly related to economic success.
Others argue that happiness depends on different factors. Discuss both views and
give your opinion.
22. Some people think that the best way to succeed in life is to get a university
education, while others disagree and say that it is no longer true nowadays. Discuss
both views and give your own opinions.
23.In many countries, plastic shopping bags are the main source of rubbish. They cause
water and land pollution, and so they should be banned. To what extent do you
agree with this statement?
24.Information technology is changing many aspects of our lives and now dominates
our home, leisure and work activities. To what extent do the benefits of information
technology outweigh the disadvantages?
25.Some people think that schools are no longer necessary because people can
acquire information on the Internet. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
26.Some people believe that university students should pay all the costs of studies
because university education only benefits students themselves, not society as a
whole. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
27.Some think increasing business and cultural contact between nations is positive.
Others think it leads to the disappearance of the national identity. Discuss both
views and state your own opinion.
28.Some people think that schools should select students according to their academic
abilities, while others believe that it is better to have students with different
abilities studying together. Discuss both views and state your own opinion.
29.Many people like to eat unhealthy food even though they know it’s bad for them.
Why? What are the most effective ways to improve people’s eating habits?
30.Some people think there are not many things individuals can do to resolve
environmental problems, while others believe that in order to tackle environmental

3
 problems individuals also need to take action. Discuss both views and give your
own opinion.
31.There is too much noise in many public places in cities. What are the causes of this
problem? What can be done to solve the problem?
32. Crime rates will fall as advances in technology make it easier to detect and prevent
crimes. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
33.In many situations, people who break the law should be warned instead of
punished. To what extent do you agree or disagree?.
34.Some people think employers should not care about the way their employees dress,
but the quality of work. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
35.Some people think children should have the freedom to make mistakes, while other
people believe that adults should prevent children from making mistakes. Discuss
both sides and give your opinion.
36.Although more and more people read news on the Internet, newspapers will remain
the most important source of news for the majority of people. To what extent do
you agree or disagree?
37.Some students take one year off between finishing high school and going to
university, in order to travel or to work. Do you think the advantages outweigh the
disadvantages?
38.Today, many people do not know their neighbours in large cities. What problems
does this cause? What can be done about this?
39.An increasing number of developing countries are expanding their tourist industry.
Why do you think it is the case? Do you think it is a positive or negative
development?
40.Nowadays, more and more people from different cities are spending more time
away from their families. What are the possible reasons and the effects on the
people themselves and their families?
41.Some people say that nowadays children have an easy life, and some people think
that the life of children was easier in the past. Discuss both points of view and also
provide relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
42. Some people say that all popular TV entertainment programmes should aim to
educate viewers about important social issues. To what extent do you agree or
disagree with this statement?

43.Some people believe the purpose of education should be to help the individual to
become useful to society, while others believe it should help individuals to achieve
their ambitions. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

4
44.Many people believe that a person’s culture is defined by their country of origin,
while others believe that it has only minor influence. Discuss both these views and
give your opinion.
45.More and more people are finding it increasingly important to wear fashionable
clothes. Is this attitude to wearing clothes a positive development or negative?
46.The movement of people from villages to cities for work can cause serious
problems in both places. What are the serious problems associated with this? What
measures can be taken to solve these problems?
47.In the world of the internet, people write product reviews of products and services.
Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
48.Some people prefer to buy local products while others prefer international
products. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
49.Some believe that more action should be taken to prevent crime, while others feel
that crime is being tackled effectively now. Discuss both sides and give your own
opinion.
50.Some people say it is more important to plant trees in the open spaces in towns
and cities than to build more housing. To what extant do you agree or disagree?
51.Some scientists think that computers will soon become more intelligent than
humans. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
52.Some people think that dangerous extreme sports such as rock climbing and sky-
diving should be banned. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?
53.Young people are often influenced by their peers. Do the advantages of peer
pressure outweigh the disadvantages?
54.Some people believe that nowadays too much money is being spent on weddings
and birthdays. Why do you think it is happening? What can be done to improve the
situation?
55.In many countries, the legal driving age is 18 years old. Some people believe it is
the right age to learn how to drive a car, whereas others say that the minimum age
should be 25. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
56.Some people think that instead of preventing climate change, we need to find a
way to live with it. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

57. Some people feel that the effects of advertising are positive for individuals and
businesses, while others think they are negative. Discuss both sides and give your
own opinion.
58.Some people say that TV advertisements are helpful for viewers, while others
disagree. What is your opinion?

5
59.Some people think the spread of multinational companies and globalization
produce positive outcomes for everyone. Do you agree or disagree with this
statement?
60.In some countries, there are fewer young people who listen to or play classical
music these days. Why is this? Should young people be encouraged to play or
perform classical music?
61.Directors of large organizations earn much higher salaries than ordinary employees
do. Some people think it is necessary, but others are of the opinion that it is unfair.
Discuss both views and give your own opinions.
62.Prison is the common way in most countries try to solve the problem of crime.
However, a more effective solution is to provide people with a better education. Do
you agree or disagree?
63.Some think that climate change reforms will negatively affect business. Others feel
they are an opportunity for businesses. Discuss both sides and give your own
opinion.
64.Some people argue that holding sporting events is beneficial to a country’s
development. However, other people hold the opposite opinion. Discuss both views
and give your own opinion.
65.The first man to walk on the moon claimed it was a step forward for mankind.
However, it has made little difference in most people’s lives. To what extent do you
agree or disagree?
66.Some people think that good teamwork makes a company successful, others think
that good leadership is the reason behind the success of a company. Discuss both
sides and give your opinion.
67. Nowadays more and more people want to get things done instantly. Why is it? Do
you think it is a positive or negative development?
68.Some people think that it is a waste of time for high school students to study
literature, such as novels and poems. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
69.In some countries the elderly are highly valued and respected, while in others youth
is more highly valued. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.
70.The personal information of many individuals is held by large internet companies
and organisations. Do you think the advantages of this outweigh the
disadvantages?
71.Some people believe that handwriting is no longer useful in the modern world and
should not be taught in schools. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
72.Some believe that advances in technology are increasing the gap between rich and
poor while others think the opposite is happening. Discuss both sides and give your
own opinion.
73.More and more people are finding it increasingly important to wear fashionable
clothes. Is this attitude to wearing clothes a positive development or negative?

6
74.Some people believe that smart phones are destroying social interaction today. To
what extent do you agree or disagree?
75.Some people believe that governments should ban dangerous sports. Others claim
that they should have freedom to choose their favourite activities. Discuss both
views and present your opinion.
76.Nowadays employment options are changing and employees cannot rely on having
the same job and working conditions throughout their life. What are some possible
causes? Suggest some ways to plan for the future under these circumstances.
77.Many companies sponsor sports as a way of advertising themselves. Some people
think this is good for the world of sport, while others think it is negative. Discuss
both views and give your own opinion.
78.Governments in many countries have recently introduced special taxes on foods
and beverages with high levels of sugar. Some think these taxes are a good idea
while others disagree. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
79.Many people think technological devices such as smart phones, tablets and mobile
phones bring more disadvantages than advantages. To what extent do you agree
or disagree?
80.It is better for children if the whole family including aunts, uncles and grandparents
are involved in a child’s upbringing, rather than just their parents. To what extent
do you agree or disagree?
81.Most people prefer shopping in supermarkets nowadays. How does this affect the
local shops? What are the positive and negative impacts of this development?
82.In many countries, fast food is becoming cheaper and more widely available. Do
the disadvantages of this outweigh the advantages?
83.The government should lower the budget on the arts in order to allocate more
money to education. To what extent do you agree?
84.Many people argue that eating junk food has led to an unhealthy lifestyle. This
problem has become more common among young people these days. Do you agree
or disagree that junk food is the cause of the issue?
85.Some people think that in order to produce a happy society, it is necessary to ensure
that there is only a small difference between the earnings of the richest and
poorest. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
86.The manufacturing and use of cars damages the environment but their popularity
is increasing. Why is this happening? How could this be controlled?
87.Some people think that young people should go to university to further their
education while others think they should be encouraged to work as car mechanics
or builders etc.to serve society. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
88.Some people believe that to give opportunities to the new generation companies
should encourage high-level employees who are older than 55 to retire. Do you
agree or disagree?

7
89.Nowadays celebrities earn more money than politicians. What are the reasons for
this? Is it a positive or negative development?
90.Many people believe that countries should produce food for the whole population
and import as little food as possible. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
91.Some people think that it is necessary to travel abroad to learn about other
countries, but others think that it is not necessary to travel abroad because all the
information can be seen on TV and the internet. Discuss both views and give your
own opinion.
92.Why are some people who leave school early more successful compared with those
who complete their studies. Provide reasons why they are more successful and what
are the requirements for success?
93.Countries with long average working hours are economically more successful than
those countries which do not work long hours. To what extent do you agree or
disagree?
94.Many students around the world don’t choose science subjects at university. Give
the reasons for this and describe the impact on the community?
95.It is better for young people to get advice from old people than young ones. Do you
agree or disagree?
96.Some people think that music plays an important role in society. Others think it is
simply a form of entertainment. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
97.Some people think that job satisfaction is more important than job security. Others
think that people cannot expect to enjoy a job and that having a permanent job is
more important. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
98.Some people say that technologies such as mobile phones are disrupting social
interaction. Do you agree or disagree?
99.Some people think history has little or nothing to offer, while others say the study
of the past helps us understand the present. Write on both views and give your
opinion, citing examples from your experience
100. Some people think that zoos are cruel and all the zoos should be closed.
However, others think that zoos are useful to protect rare animals. Discuss both
views and give your own opinion.
101. Some people think that the best way to stay fit is to join a gym/health club
while others think doing everyday activities such as walking and climbing stairs is
sufficient. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
102. Nowadays online shopping is extremely popular. Discuss the impact of it on
the environment and on people who lost their jobs because of it.
103. Nowadays celebrities earn more money than politicians. What are the
reasons for this? Is it a positive or negative development?
104. Many people think that every individual is responsible for their happiness,
but some people believe there are other external factors that influence us. Discuss
both views and give your opinion.
8
105. It is too expensive to look after and repair old buildings. This money should
be spent on building modern buildings instead. To what extent do you agree or
disagree with this opinion?
106. Scientific research should be the responsibility of governments rather than
commercial organizations. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?
107. Some people believe that women should be treated as equal to men
when applying for a job with police or the military. Others think women are less
suitable for this kind of job. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
108. Some people prefer to work in the same type of job throughout their lifetime
while others like to change the type of job they do. Discuss both views and give
your opinion.
109. Some people think that it is fine for professional sportsmen and
sportswomen to misbehave on or off the field, as long as they are playing well. Do
you agree or disagree with this statement?
110. People are becoming too dependent on the Internet and phone. Is it a
positive or negative development?
111. Some people suggest that it is better for children to be brought up by the
whole family including uncles, aunts and grandparents, rather than just the parents.
Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your opinion and examples.
112. Some people think that the government should increase tax on unhealthy
food to encourage people to start eating healthy. Do you agree or disagree?
113. Nowadays, people are spending more time away from their homes because
they spend longer in their workplace. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages.
114. Nowadays a few people take their family with them abroad whenever they
go on a business trip. What are the advantages and disadvantages for them and for
their family?
115. Many parents complain about violence promoted to their children through
video games, TV programs and other media. Why is it happening? What can be the
solution for it?
116. Nowadays most people are not as fit and active, as they were in the past.
What are the main causes of this situation? Suggest some possible solutions.
117. Nowadays, international tourism is the biggest industry in the world.
Unfortunately, it creates tension rather than understanding between people from
different cultures. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
118. Fossil fuels (e.g. coals, oil and gas) are the main source of energy for most
countries. However, alternative sources of energy (e.g. wind and solar) have been
encouraged for use by some countries. To what extent is this a positive or negative
development?
119. Nowadays media should include more good news in their publications. Do
you agree or disagree with this statement? Give reasons for your answer and include
any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
9
120. Fossil fuels are the main source of energy around the world. However,
people are being encouraged to use alternative energy sources such as wind
energy, solar energy and so on. Do you think this is a positive or negative
development? Why?
121. Some people believe that elderly employees are more useful to a company,
while others believe that young employees are better. Discuss both views and give
your own opinion.
122. The number of older people is increasing. Some people think that this will
cause problems in their countries, others believe this group is important to society.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
123. Some think that teenagers should follow older people’s rules. Others thinks
that it is natural for them to challenge what older people say. Discuss both views
and give your opinion.
124. Television Sporting shows such as the Olympics motivate the youth who do
not like to exercise much. Do you agree or disagree? Include relevant examples in
your answer and provide your own opinion.
125. Nowadays many people want to buy famous brands of clothes, cars and
other items. What are the reasons for this? Do you think it is a positive or a negative
development?
126. More people live alone today than they did in the past. Do you think this is
a positive or negative development? Give your opinion and relevant examples to
support your view.
127. Some people believe that price is the only consideration when buying
something. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your opinion and
include relevant examples.
128. Some people believe that educational success depends on good teachers,
while others believe that students’ attitudes are important. Discuss both views and
give your opinion.
129. People in the current generation are not fit and active. This will cause health
problems in the future. What could be the reasons for the inactivity and suggest
solutions for this issue.
130. Parents, usually mothers, stay at home to look after their families. People
believe that for this they should receive a salary from the government. Do you agree
or disagree and why?
131. Some people think that they can go to the gym to remain fit, while others
think that there are other better ways to do this. Discuss both views along with your
opinion.
132. Some people say companies should require all employees to wear uniforms
at work. Others think it is unnecessary. Discuss both views and give your own
opinion.

10
133. Because of modern technology, some people believe that it is no longer
necessary for people to learn handwriting skills, but others believe that handwriting
is still an important skill. Discuss both views and give your opinion based on your
experience.
134. Nowadays many people work from home. Some think it is beneficial, while
others think it may distract the family routine. What is your opinion?
135. It is necessary for parents to attend a parenting training course to bring their
children up. Do you agree or disagree?
136. Nowadays people work too hard. What is the reason for this? What should
employers do to prevent employees from over working?
137. Nowadays people get married and have children after the age of 30. Is it a
positive or negative development?
138. Today, some young people say that their mobile phones are the most
important thing they own. Do you think that the popularity of mobile phones is a
good or bad thing?
139. Nowadays, people believe that governments should invest tax-payer’s
money in healthcare, others believe that money should be use in other areas.
Discuss both points of view and give your opinion.
140. Adults do less exercise nowadays. Some think that people can be
encouraged to live healthy lives through sporting events such as the Olympics or
the World Cup. Others think that there are better ways to encourage adults for
exercise. Discuss both views and state your opinion.
141. Modern cultures around the world have become similar when compared to
the past. What are the reasons? Is it a positive or negative development?
142. People are using a lot of online language translation apps. Are there more
advantages than disadvantages to such services.
143. Demand for food is increasing worldwide. What is the cause of this? What
measures can the international community take to meet this demand?
144. Many companies sponsor sports as a way of advertising themselves. Some
people think that this is a good thing, while others think that it has disadvantages.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
145. Some people believe that to be successful at a sport you need natural ability
and others think that hard work and practice can make you successful. Discuss both
views and give your opinion?
146. Nowadays, adults do little exercise. Some people believe that the best way
to address this issue is by covering great sports events such as the Olympics on
television. Others think that it is more beneficial to take other measures. What is
your opinion?
147. These days some people spend a lot of money on tickets to go to sporting
or cultural events. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

11
148. Some people believe that technology has made man more social and others
think that it has made him less social. Discuss both views and give your opinion?
149. Experts say older people were happier and healthier in the past because
they did more exercise and spent more time with family and friends, whereas many
now suffer from loneliness and health problems. What are the causes of this and
what are some solutions?
150. Some people believe that to be successful at a sport you need a natural
ability and others think that hard work and practice can make you successful.
Discuss both views and give your opinion?
151. Some people believe that there will be a reduction in air travel in the future.
Do you think that this trend is a positive or negative development?
152. Some people believe that technology has made man more sociable and
others think that it has made us less sociable. Discuss both views and give your
opinion?
153. At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively
large number of young adults, compared with the number of older people. Do you
think that the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?
154. Some people believe that it is important to give gifts to friends and family
to show that we care about them. Others think that there are better ways to show
that we care. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
155. Today much of the food people eat gets transported from farms that are
thousands of miles away. Some people believe it would be better for the
environment and the economy if people only consumed food produced by local
farmers. Would the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?
156. With internet improvements, people can share views or opinions on certain
goods or services that they have purchased. Is this a good or a bad thing? Discuss
both views and give your opinion.
157. The qualities and skills that a person requires to become successful in
today’s world cannot be learned at a university or any other academic institution.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
158. Shopping has become a new favourite pastime for younger generation. Why
is this the case? Should we encourage them to develop other hobbies too?
159. Courses and general online study have recently become very popular.
However, some people still prefer to attend classes in person. Discuss both views
and give your own opinion.
160. Some people think that prison sentences should not be used to deal with
criminals. Education and skills training should be used instead. To what extent do
you agree or disagree?
161. It is often said that it is not necessary to have a tertiary education to become
a successful businessman. To what extent to you agree or disagree with this
statement? Give your opinion and relevant examples.
12
162. Today it is common practice for many business meetings and business
training to take place online. Do the advantages of this new development outweigh
the disadvantages?
163. Nowadays, internet and television have given ordinary people a chance to
become famous. Is this a positive or negative development?
164. Some people from poor and rural backgrounds find it difficult to get a
university education. Universities should make it easier for such groups to enrol. To
what extent do you agree or disagree?
165. Some people think that it is the responsibility of governments to take care
of the environment, while others believe that it is the responsibility of the citizens.
Discuss both views and give your opinion.
166. Many people believe that family has a greater influence on a child’s life and
development than other factors, such as friends, TV, music and so on. Do you agree
or disagree with this statement?
167. Science can now offer people a life expectancy of close to one hundred years
or even more. Some people view it in a positive light, but others believe it creates
some problems. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
168. These days, many people prefer ready to eat food outside of their home
rather than homemade food. Do you think this has more advantages or
disadvantages?
169. Certain personal qualities cannot be achieved through university studies. Do
you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your opinion and relevant
examples.
170. In some countries the quality of life in larger cities is declining. Why do you
think this is happening? What measures can be taken to stop it?
171. Shopping is now one of the most popular forms of leisure activity in many
countries for young adults. What do you think is the reason for this? Is this a positive
or negative development?
172. In many countries, people are living in a “throwaway society” where things
are used for a short time and thrown away. What are the causes of this and what
problems does it lead to?
173. In some countries, people follow the latest fashion and hairstyles. In your
opinion, what is influencing this? Do you think this is a positive or a negative
development?
174. In some countries, children under 16 years old are not allowed to leave
school by law and get full-time work. Is this a good or bad thing? Discuss your
opinion.
175. Nowadays, people have adopted an unhealthy lifestyle. Why do think this is?
How could this problem be solved?

13
176. Some young people are leaving the countryside to live in cities and towns,
leaving only old people in the countryside. Why do think this is? Do you think this
is a positive or a negative development?
177. In many countries, people have more health problems because they choose
to live an unhealthy lifestyle. What do you think are the reasons for this and how
can it be solved? Give relevant examples from your experience.
178. Countries with a long average working time are more economically
successful than those countries which do not have a long working time. To what
extent do you agree or disagree?
179. Nowadays, people of all ages from certain parts of the world spend most
time at home rather than going outdoors. Discuss the reasons, is this negative or
positive development?
180. With the development of technology and science, some people believe that
there is no great value of artists such as musicians and painters. What are the things
artists can do but the scientist cannot? Should art be encouraged more?
181. While recruiting a new employee, the employer should pay more attention
to their personal qualities, rather than qualifications and experience. To what
extent do you agree or disagree? Give your opinion and include relevant examples.
182. Money should be spent on creating new public buildings such as museums
or town halls rather than renovating the existing ones. To what extent do you agree
or disagree?
183. All the people in a company should be treated equally and provided with
the same number of holidays in a year or people doing different jobs enjoy different
amount of holiday time. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
184. Some people say that a person’s success is as a result of the way he has been
brought up by his parents. Do you agree or disagree?
185. Public celebrations (such as national days, festivals etc) are held in most
countries. These are often quite expensive and some people say that governments
should spend money on more useful things. Do you agree or disagree?
186. Some people prefer to buy local products while others prefer international
products. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
187. Some people say that children given pocket money every week will have
lesser money problems when they become adults. Do you agree or disagree?
188. The global demand for oil and gas is increasing. Some people believe that
we should therefore encourage the exploitation of remote areas. Do the advantages
of this outweigh the disadvantages?
189. Today, many big cities in the world are increasing in size. What are the
problems associated with it? What are the solutions to these problems?
190. Some young people are leaving countryside to live in cities or towns, it
leaves only old people in countryside. What are the problems of this issue? What
can be done to solve this problem?
14
191. Many people believe that learning a foreign language is a very difficult task.
What are the most difficult things about learning a foreign language? What is the
best way to overcome them? Explain and include your personal experience or
knowledge of these problems.
192. Some people think high-end technology can prevent and cut down the rate
of committing crime. Do you agree or disagree?
193. Some people feel that courses can make anyone a teacher, while others feel
an excellent teacher cannot be made by pursuing a course. Discuss both views and
give your opinion.
194. Some people think that high salary is important when choosing a company
to work for, while others think that good working atmosphere is more important.
Discuss both views and give your opinion.
195. Some people encourage young children to leave their parents house as soon
as they become adults while other say children should stay at their parents’ house
as long as possible. Discuss both the views and give your opinion.
196. Many countries thought that children have to do homework in their free time
while other say children should do more outdoor activity. To what extent do you
agree or disagree?
197. Some people say that art subjects such as music, drama and creative writing
are an essential part of education, and every school should include them in its
syllabus. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your opinion and
examples from your own experience.
198. Nowadays in many countries women have full time jobs. Therefore, it is
logical to share household tasks evenly between men and women. To what extent
do you agree or disagree with this statement?
199. Some people think that public health within a country can be improved by
government making laws regarding nutritious food. Others, however, think that
health is a matter of personal choice and responsibility. Discuss both views and
give your opinion.
200. Many people believe that learning a foreign language is a very difficult task.
What are the most difficult things about learning a foreign language? What is the
best way to overcome them? Explain and include your personal experience or
knowledge of these problems.
201. Some people believe that the construction of new public buildings such as
museums, town halls and sporting facilities is more important than renovation of
the existing ones, while others disagree. Discuss both views and give your own
opinion.
202. Nowadays the crime rate is increasing, especially among teenagers. What
are the reasons behind it? How can we reverse this trend? What punishment
methods should be used, in your opinion?

15
203. Nowadays online education has become popular as more institutes and
companies are offering courses online. However, many people prefer the
traditional, classroom training or study. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages
of both methods.
204. Some people believe that the government should take care of old people
and provide financial support after they retire. Others say individuals should save
during their working years to fund their own retirement. What is your opinion? Give
reasons for your answer and include examples from your own experience.
205. In some cultures old people are valued more, while in other cultures youth
is considered more valuable. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
206. Some people say that art subjects such as music, drama and creative writing
are an essential part of education, and every school should include them in its
syllabus. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your opinion and
examples from your own experience.
207. Nowadays people waste a lot of food that was bought from shops and
restaurants. Why do you think people waste food? What can be done to reduce the
amount of food they throw away?
208. In today’s times internet is making it easy to study online from home. Some
prefer online courses to study and they think it is better. Others prefer classroom
education. Discuss both views and share your opinion.
209. Successful companies use advertising to make more sales. What can make
an advertisement very effective? Do you think this is a bad thing or a good thing
for the society?
210. Science will soon make people live up to 100 or even 200 years. Some
believe this is a good thing while others disagree. Discuss both views and give your
own opinion.
211. Some people believe that after hundred years life will be easier for most of
people, while the others are unsure. What is your opinion?
212. Some people think it is important to spend a lot of money on a wedding
celebration, while others disagree. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
213. Some people think that giving gifts and presents to friends and family is
important to show them that we care. Others think that there are more important
ways. Discuss both and give your opinion.
214. The media is increasing interest in famous people who have ordinary
backgrounds. Why do you think people are interested in the lives of famous people?
Do you think this is a good thing?
215. Some people prefer activities and lifestyle in hot climates while others
prefer activities and lifestyle in cold climate. Discuss both views and give your
opinion.

16
216. Online education and training is becoming increasingly popular in the
business world. Do the advantages of this development outweigh the
disadvantages?
217. More and more parents are allowing their children to play on computers and
tablets as they think that children should learn technology skills. Do the advantages
of this development outweigh the disadvantages?
218. People are living in a ‘throwaway society’, using things for a short time and
then throwing them away. What are the causes of this? What problems does it lead
to?
219. Nowadays children mostly spend time playing computer games rather than
sports. What are the reasons for this? Is it a positive or a negative development?
220. Scientists agree that many people eat too much junk food and it is damaging
their health. Some people think that this problem can be solved by educating
people, while others believe that education will not work. Discuss both views and
give your own opinion.
221. Many people believe that TV news and media in general have a detrimental
effect on our life. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your own
opinion, including relevant examples.
222. Many famous athletes advertise different products. What are the advantages
and disadvantages of it?
223. Nowadays people try to balance their work with other things in life, but only
some could actually achieve it so far. What are the reasons for that? How can we
solve this problem?
224. Some people say that online study is the most effective and convenient way
to learn. Others believe that online study will never be as effective as learning at
school, in person. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
225. Children and teenagers are committing more and more crimes in many
countries. Why is this happening? How can we stop or at least reduce youth crime?
226. Some people prefer cold weather conditions, while others don’t. Discuss
both views and give your own opinion.
227. Some people think subjects taught in school are a waste of time, while
others disagree and believe that this type of education is useful for students.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
228. Some people think that the only way to relax is rest or sleep, while others
say people need to do exercise or sport to relax. Discuss both view points and give
your own opinion.
229. Some parents and teachers think that children’s behaviour should be strictly
controlled. While some think that children should be free to behave. Discuss both
the views and give your opinion.
230. In many countries day by day rubbish (garbage) is increasing. Why is it
happening? What can be done?
17
231. Some people see shopping as a leisure activity mostly for young adults,
while others disagree. Do you think this has a positive or negative effect on
economic development? Give your opinion and include relevant examples.
232. Shopping has become a favorite pastime among young people. What do you
think it is like that? Do you think they must be encouraged to do other things rather
than shopping?
233. Some people think that the main factors influencing a child’s development
these days are things such as television, friends, and music. Others believe that the
family still remains more important. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
234. Food travels thousands of miles from producers to consumers. Some people
think that it would be better for the environment and economy if people only ate
the local food produced by farmers. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
235. Some people argue that the fittest, strongest individuals and teams can
achieve the greatest success in sports. But other people think that success is as
much related to mental attitude. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
236. Some people become famous when they are at a young age. Do you think
this is positive or negative?
237. Some people believe it is important to give gifts and presents to friends and
family to show that we care about them. Others think that there are better ways to
show affection to them. Discuss both the views and give your own opinion.
238. Many people believe that spending a lot of money on weddings is fine, while
others completely disagree. Discuss both views and give your own opinion
and examples.
239. Many people believe the government should spend money on faster public
transport. Others think that money should be spent on different aspects of public
transportation, such as cost reduction and environment conservation. Discuss both
views and give your own opinion.
240. Some people believe that manufacturers should be responsible for reducing
the large amounts of packaging they use. Others say consumers should avoid
buying heavily packaged items. Discuss both views and state your opinion. Give
reasons for your answer and include examples from your experience.
241. Some people think that family has the most important influence on
children’s development, while others believe that factors such as TV, friends, music
and books have a more significant impact. Discuss both views and give your
opinion.
242. Today, most people get married and give birth in their thirties rather than
when they are younger. Is this a positive or negative development?
243. Shops should give preference in selling local food rather than imported food.
Do you agree or disagree?
244. Growing population is a big problem in developing countries. Should the
government provide new homes in the cities or countryside?
18
245. Some people think that the media (newspapers) have the right to publish
details of people’s private lives, while others think it should be controlled. Discuss
both views.
246. Some people think that activities during the free-time should be planned
while others disagree. Discuss both sides and include examples and relevant data
from your own experience.
247. In some countries an increasing number of people are suffering from health
problems as a result of eating too much fast food. It is therefore necessary for
governments to impose a higher tax on this kind of food? To what extent do you
agree or disagree with this opinion?
248. Today more people are overweight than ever before. What in your opinion
are the primary causes of this? What measures can be taken to overcome this
epidemic?
249. In most parts of the world people are living longer. What are the possible
causes of this situation? Is this a negative or positive development?
250. Today, the internet and TV have created that chance for ordinary people to
become famous. Is it a positive or negative development?
251. Nowadays food has become easier to prepare. Has this change improved the
way people live? Give reasons for your answer using your own ideas and experience.
252. Nowadays many people believe that children should be taught history in
schools, however, others argue that children should learn subjects that are more
helpful for modern everyday life. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
253. Some parents believe that a child should not waste time by reading
entertainment books instead, they should spend time reading educational books
only. What is your opinion about this?
254. Some people think that young children need to attend nursery before
primary school. While others believe young children can spend all day at home.
Discuss both views and give your opinion.
255. Some people believe school children should be given multiple short
vacations while others believe they should get one long vacation. Give advantages
of both and your point of view.
256. Some people think that the advantages of advertising sports products
through famous sports players outweigh the disadvantages. To what extent do you
agree or disagree?
257. In our society, there is far more attention on men’s sport than women’s sport.
What are the reasons for this? Do you think that this is positive or negative
development?
258. It has been said that reading for pleasure is better in developing imagination
and language skills than watching TV. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
259. Advertisements are influencing us in a negative way. To what extent do you
agree or disagree?
19
260. School teachers are more responsible for the social and intellectual
development of students than parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
261. Some people spend a lot of money on their wedding ceremonies. However,
others feel like it is unnecessary to spend a lot. Discuss both view points and give
your own opinion.
262. Since travelling abroad became relatively inexpensive, more countries
opened their doors for foreign tourists. Is it a positive or negative trend? Give your
opinion and include relevant examples.
263. Many countries consider eighteen-year-olds to be adults, while other
countries don’t. What do you think about it? Give your opinion and some relevant
examples based on your own experience.
264. Some people think that the only way to judge someone’s success in business
is by the amount of money they make. Is this a true indicator of the success of a
business and in what other ways could success in a business be measured?
265. The restoration of old buildings in major cities around the world costs
enormous amounts of money. This money would be better spent on providing new
housing and road development. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this
opinion?
266. Employers should give their workers at least one month holiday a year as it
makes them to do better at their job. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
267. Some people believe the Olympic Games doesn’t belong to the 21st century
anymore. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
268. Some parents believe that reading books for entertainment is a waste of
time for children and they think that their children should only read serious
educational books. What is your opinion?
269. Some people think that advertising on TV is useless and others disagree.
Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
270. Some people think money is the best gift to give it to youngsters, while
others disagree. Discuss both the views and give your opinion.
271. For school children, their teachers have more influence on their intelligence
and social development than their parents. To what extent do you agree or
disagree?
272. In the modern world it is possible to shop, work and communicate with
people via the internet and live without any face-to-face contact with others. Is it
a positive or negative development in your opinion? To what extent do you support
this development?
273. Many university students live with their families, while others live away from
home because their universities are in different places. What are the advantages
and disadvantages of both situations?

20
274. In the modern world it is no longer necessary to use animals for food,
clothing or medicine. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for
your answer and include examples from your own experience.
275. Some businesses observe that new employees who just graduated from a
college or university seem to lack interpersonal skills needed for communication
with their colleagues. What could be the reason for this? What solutions can help
address this problem?
276. Some people believe that we should start giving formal education to
students at a much earlier age, while others think we should wait until the age of
7. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Discuss and give
reasons for your answer.
277. Nowadays in many countries young people leave rural areas to study or work
in cities. What are the reasons for this? Do the benefits of this outweigh the
disadvantages?
278. Some parents believe that reading entertainment books is a waste of time.
In their opinion, children should only read serious, educational books. Do you agree
or disagree?
279. Nowadays there is a growing trend of private car ownership. Do the
advantages outweigh the disadvantages or environmental problems associated
with this?
280. Some people believe that companies should pay for damage they cause to
the environment, while others say that the government should be responsible for
such expenses. Do you agree or disagree?
281. Nowadays there are many medical surveys of treatments to reduce health
problems. Who should conduct them, governments, individuals or private
companies, in your opinion?
282. The international community must act immediately to ensure that all
countries reduce their consumption of fossil fuels such as gas, oil and coal. To what
extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your own opinion.
283. For school children, their teachers have more influence on their intelligence
and social development than their parents. To what extent do you agree or
disagree?
284. Many people believe that it is a good idea to have a dress code at
workplaces. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your opinion and
examples from your own experience.
285. Some think that private companies should pay for pollution clean up, while
others say it should be a government’s responsibility. Discuss, and state your own
opinion.
286. Many people think that more having more money will make them happier.
How important is money to happiness?

21
287. Many people believe that the use of new technology improves the lives of
employees. Others think it is a disadvantage for them. Discuss both views and give
your own opinion.
288. Some people say that sport is very important for a nation’s development,
while others believe that sport is no more than a leisure time activity. Discuss both
views and give your own opinion.
289. Some people think that children should start school sooner while others
believe they should not start it before the age of seven. Discuss both views and give
your own opinion.
290. Some people argue that competitive sports are good for bringing together
different people and cultures. Others argue that these sports can cause problems
and increase conflicts between nations. Discuss both points of view and give your
own opinion.
291. In some countries, it is illegal for employers to reject job applications on the
basis of age criteria. Is it a positive or negative development? Give reasons for your
answer and include examples from your own experience.
292. Many young people regularly change their jobs over the years. What are the
reasons for this? Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
293. Some people think that new technologies benefit the life of workers
whereas some deny the statement. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
294. Scientists agree that many people are eating too much junk food and it is
damaging to their health. Some people think that these problems can be solved by
educating people to eat less junk food. Other people believe that education will
not work.
Discuss both opinions and give your own opinion.
295. Some people think that companies and private individuals should pay to
clean up the pollution that they produce, not the government. To what extent do
you agree or disagree?
296. As more and more students enter universities, academic qualifications are
becoming devalued. To get ahead in many professions, more than one degree is
now required and in future, it is likely that people will take a number of degree
courses before even starting work. This is an undesirable situation. To what extent
do you agree or disagree?
297. Many people are involved in sports when they are young but stop once they
are adults. Why do many adults stop doing physical exercise? What can be done
about this problem?
298. Some people think that it is a good idea for all employees to wear a uniform
at work. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
299. Some people think that new technology always improves the lives of
workers. Other people believe that it results in disadvantages for workers. Discuss
both opinions and give your own opinion.
22
300. Some people think that international competitive sports such as football
bring conflict between people of different age groups and nationalities. Others
think the sport is helping reach understanding between people and nations. Discuss
both views and give your opinion.

23