Functions 1

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RELATIONS

SHORT NOTES

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EXERCISE 1
1. Express each of the relations between each of the following pairs in arrow
diagram.
a) b) c)

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2. State object, image, domain, codomain and range of the following relations.
a) b)

c) d)

e)

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OBJECTS AND IMAGES

EXERCISE 2
1. Find the image for each of the following functions.
a) f(x) = 4x – 5, object = -3

b) f(x) = x2 + 4x – 3, object = 6

c) f(x) = 5x3 – 3x2 – 7x + 9, 0bject = -2

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2. Find the object for each of the following functions.
a) g(x) = 5x – 4, image = 16

3x − 5 2
b) g(x) = , image =
2 − 5x 3

3x − 1
c) g(x) = + 3 , image = 5
x +1

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INVERSE FUNCTIONS

EXERCISE 3
1. Find the inverse function for each of the following functions.
a) f(x) = 4 – 5x b) f(x) = 6x + 5

c) f(x) = 6x2 – 7 d) f(x) = 3(x – 2)2 + 1

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2x − 3 4 − 3x
e) f(x) = −2 f) f(x) = 6 −
7 2

2x − 5 9 − 2x
g) f(x) = h) f(x) =
7x + 1 2x + 5

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2. Given f(x) = 4x2 – 3, find
a) f(10) b) f -1(10)

2x + 1
3. Given that f(x) = , find
3− x
a) f(-5) b) f -1(-5)

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COMPOSITE FUNCTIONS

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EXERCISE 4
1. Given f(x) = 2x – 8, find
a) f(3)

b) f(-5)

c) f(3x – 2)

d) f(2x3 + 1)

e) f(2x – 8)

f) fg(x)

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2. Find the following composite functions in fg(x) and gf(x).
a) f(x) = 2 – 3x, g(x) = 1 + 4x2

b) f(x) = 2x – 7, g(x) = 5x2 - 9

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c) f(x) = 2x – 1, g(x) = 1 + x2.

3. Find the value for each of the following composite functions.


a) f(x) = 3x – 1, f2(-2)

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b) f(x) = x2 + 1, i) f2(2) ii) f3(2) iii) f4(2)

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x +1
4. Given that f(x) = , find
x −1
a) f2(x) b) f3(x) c) f4(x) d) f5(x) e) f95(x) f) f123(x)

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5. Given that fg(x) = 4x – 7,
a) find g if f(x) = 2x + 1 b) find f if g(x) = 2x + 1

6. Given that gf(x) = 3 – 5x, find


a) f if g(x) = 3x – 2 b) g if f(x) = 3x – 2

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7. Find the values of the following composite functions.
a)

b)

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c)

d)

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e)

f)

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g) f(x) = │6 – 5x│, find f2(2).

h) f(x) = │3x – 1│, find f3(-1).

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EXERCISE

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