SRI RAAMA EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

TELANGANA
JR MATHS-1A_IMP QUESTIONS

TRIGNOMETRIC RATIO’S UPTO TRANS FORMATION

VSAQ’S
4
1. If sin 𝜃 = 5 and 𝜃 is not in the first quadrant, then find the value of cos 𝜃
2. Find the value of sin⁡330∘ ⋅ cos⁡120∘ + cos⁡210∘ sin⁡300∘ .
3. If sec⁡𝜃 + tan⁡𝜃 = 5, then find sin⁡𝜃 and determine the quadrant in which 𝜃 lies.
4. If cos⁡𝜃 + sin⁡𝜃 = √2cos⁡𝜃. Prove that cos⁡𝜃 − sin⁡𝜃 = √2sin⁡𝜃.
5. If 3sin⁡𝜃 + 4cos⁡𝜃 = 5, then find the value of 4sin⁡𝜃 − 3cos⁡𝜃.
𝜋 3𝜋 5𝜋 7𝜋 9𝜋
6. Prove that cot⁡20 ⋅ cot⁡20 ⋅ cot⁡20 ⋅ cot⁡20 cot⁡20 = 1.
(1+sin⁡𝜃−cos⁡𝜃)2 1−cos⁡𝜃
7. Prove that = .
(1+sin⁡𝜃+cos⁡𝜃)2 1+cos⁡𝜃
2sin⁡𝜃 1−cos⁡𝜃+sin⁡𝜃
8. If x = 1+cos⁡𝜃+sin⁡𝜃, find the value of .
1+sin⁡𝜃

9. Eliminate ' 𝜃 ' from 𝑥 = 𝑎cos3 ⁡𝜃, 𝑦 = 𝑏sin3 ⁡𝜃.

tan⁡160∘ −tan⁡110∘ 1−𝜆2
10. If tan⁡20∘ = 𝜆, then prove that 1+tan⁡160∘ tan⁡110∘ = .
2𝜆
1∘ 1∘
11. Find the value of sin2 ⁡82 2 − sin2 ⁡22 2
1
12. Prove that cos⁡100∘ cos⁡40∘ + sin⁡100∘ sin⁡40∘ = 2.
1∘ 1∘
13. Find the value of cos2 ⁡52 2 − sin2 ⁡22 2 .
cot⁡55∘ cot⁡35∘ −1
14. Simplify cot⁡55∘ +cot⁡35∘ .
15. Prove thatsin⁡50∘ − sin⁡70∘ + sin⁡10∘ = 0.
1−cos⁡𝜃+sin⁡𝜃 𝜃
16. Express 1+cos⁡𝜃+sin⁡𝜃 in terms of tan⁡( 2).
3 𝜋
17. If sin⁡𝛼 = 5, where 2 < 𝛼 < 𝜋, evaluate cos⁡3𝛼 and tan⁡2𝛼.
3+√5
18. Prove that cos⁡48∘ ⋅ cos⁡12∘ = 8
4𝑥+9
19. Find the period of the functions 𝑓(𝑥) = cos⁡( ).
5
20. Find the period of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = tan⁡5𝑥
𝜋𝑥 𝜋𝑥
Find the period of the functions 𝑓(𝑥) = 2sin⁡ 4 + 3cos⁡ 3
21. Find the period of the functions 𝑓(𝑥) = tan⁡(𝑥 + 4𝑥 + 9𝑥 + ⋯ + 𝑛2 𝑥) ( is any positive
integer).
22. Find the period of tan⁡(𝑥 + 2𝑥 + 3𝑥 + ⋯ + 𝑛𝑥).
5sin⁡𝑥+3cos⁡𝑥
23. Find the period of 4sin⁡2𝑥+5cos⁡𝑥.
24. Find a cosine function whose period is 7 .

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 2
25. Find a sine function whose period is 3.
26. Find the maximum and minimum values of the functions 𝑓(𝑥) = 13cos⁡𝑥 + 3√3sin⁡𝑥 − 4
27. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 3sin⁡𝑥 − 4cos⁡𝑥
28. Find the range of 7cos⁡𝑥 − 24sin⁡𝑥 + 5.
29. Find the range of 13cos⁡𝑥 + 3√3sin⁡𝑥 − 4
cos⁡9∘ +sin⁡9∘
30. Prove that cos⁡9∘−sin⁡9∘ = cot⁡36∘

HYPERBOLIC :

VSAQ’S
1 1
31. Show that tanh−1 ⁡(2) = 2 log e ⁡3.

32. If sinh⁡𝑥 = 5 show that 𝑥 = log 𝑒 ⁡(5 + √26).

33. If sinh⁡𝑥 = 3, then show that 𝑥 = log 𝑒 ⁡(3 + √10).

5
34. If cosh⁡𝑥 = 2, find the value of (i) cosh⁡(2𝑥) and (ii) sinh⁡(2𝑥).

3
35. If sinh 𝑥 = 4, find cosh 2𝑥 and sinh 2𝑥

𝑥 𝜃
36. If cosh 𝑥 = sec 𝜃, then prove that tanh2 (2) = tan2 ( 2)

37. Prove that (cosh⁡𝑥 − sinh⁡𝑥)𝑛 = cosh⁡(𝑛𝑥) − sinh⁡(𝑛𝑥), for any 𝑛 ∈ 𝑅.

MATRICES
VSAQ’S
1 2 −1/2
38. Define trace of a matrix and find the trace of 𝐴, if 𝐴 = [ 0 −1 2 ].
−1/2 2 1
1 3 −5
39. Find the trace of [2 −1 5 ].
2 0 1
𝑥 − 3 2𝑦 − 8 5 2
40. If [ ]=[ ], then find 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 and 𝑎
𝑧+2 6 −2 𝑎 − 4
𝑥−1 2 5−𝑦 1 2 3
41. If [ 0 𝑧−1 7 ] = [0 4 7], then find the values of 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧&𝑎.
1 0 𝑎−5 1 0 0
2 3 1 1 2 −1
42. If 𝐴 = [ ],𝐵 = [ ], then find the matrix 𝑋 such that 𝐴 + 𝐵 − 𝑋 = 0.
6 −1 5 0 −1 3
What is the order of the matrix X ?
3 2 −1 −3 −1 0
43. If 𝐴 = [2 −2 0 ] , 𝐵 = [ 2 1 3] and 𝑋 = 𝐴 + 𝐵, then find 𝑋
1 3 1 4 −1 2
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 −1 3 2 1 𝑥1 𝑥2
44. If 𝐴 = [ ],𝐵 = [ ] , 𝑋 = [𝑥 𝑥4 ] and 𝐴 + 𝐵 = 𝑋, then find the values of
4 2 3 −5 3
𝑥1 , 𝑥2 , 𝑥3 , x4 .
1 2 3 8
45. If 𝐴 = [ ],𝐵 = [ ] and 2𝑋 + 𝐴 = 𝐵, then find ' 𝑋 '.
3 4 7 2
1 2 3 3 2 1
46. If 𝐴 = [ ] and 𝐵 = [ ], then find 3𝐵 − 2𝐴
3 2 1 1 2 3
𝑖 0 1
47. Find the additive inverse of 𝐴 where 𝐴 = [ 0 −𝑖 2].
−1 1 5
1
48. Construct a 3 × 2 matrix whose elements are defined by 𝑎𝑖𝑗 = 2 |𝑖 − 3𝑗|.
2 4
49. If 𝐴 = [ ] and 𝐴2 = 𝑂, then find the value of 𝐾
−1 𝑘
𝑖 0
50. If 𝐴 = [ ], then find 𝐴2
0 𝑖
−1 2 3
51. If 𝐴 = [ 2 5 6] is a symmetric matrix, then find the value of 𝑥.
3 𝑥 7
52. Define symmetric matrix and skew-symmetric matrix.
0 2 1
53. If 𝐴 = [−2 0 −2] is a skew-symmetric matrix, then find the value of ' 𝑥 '.
−1 𝑥 0
1 0 0
54. If 𝐴 = [2 3 4] and det 𝐴 = 45, then find 𝑥
5 −6 𝑥
12 22 32
55. Find determinant of matrix [22 32 42 ].
32 42 52
1 𝜔 𝜔2
56. If ' 𝜔 ' is a complex (non-real) cube root of unity, then show that | 𝜔 𝜔2 1| = 0
2
𝜔 1 𝜔
1 2
57. Find the adjoint and inverse of the matrix [ ].
3 −5
cos⁡𝛼 −sin⁡𝛼
58. Find the adjoint and the inverse of the matrix [ ].
sin⁡𝛼 cos⁡𝛼
𝑎 + 𝑖𝑏 𝑐 + 𝑖𝑑
59. If 𝐴 = [ ] , 𝑎2 + 𝑏2 + 𝑐 2 + 𝑑2 = 1, then find the adjoint and inverse of ' 𝐴 '.
−𝑐 + 𝑖𝑑 𝑎 − 𝑖𝑏
1 1 1
60. Find the rank of matrix [1 1 1].
1 1 1
1 4 −1
61. Find the rank of matrix [2 3 0 ].
0 1 2

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TRIGNOMETRIC RATIO’S UPTO TRANS FORMATION
S.A.Q’S
𝜋
1. If A + B = 4 , prove that
i) (1 + tan⁡𝐴)(1 + tan⁡𝐵) = 2

𝜋 3𝜋 7𝜋 9𝜋 1
2. Prove that (1 + cos⁡10) (1 + cos⁡10 ) (1 + cos⁡10 ) (1 + cos⁡10) = 16.

1 √3
3. Prove that sin⁡10∘ − cos⁡10∘ = 4

𝜋 3𝜋 5𝜋 7𝜋 3
4. Prove that sin4 ⁡8 + sin4 ⁡ 8 + sin4 ⁡ 8 + sin4 ⁡ 8 = 2

2𝜋 4𝜋 8𝜋 1
5. Prove that cos⁡ 7 ⋅ cos⁡ 7 ⋅ cos⁡ 7 = 8.

sin⁡16𝐴
6. If 𝐴 is not an integral multiple of 𝜋, prove that cos⁡𝐴 ⋅ cos⁡2𝐴 ⋅ cos⁡4𝐴 ⋅ cos⁡8𝐴 = 16sin⁡𝐴 and
2𝜋 4𝜋 8𝜋 16𝜋 1
hence deduce that cos⁡15 ⋅ cos⁡15 ⋅ cos⁡15 ⋅ cos⁡ 15 = 16.

𝜋 𝜋 1
7. For 𝐴 ∈ 𝑅, Prove that sin⁡𝐴sin⁡( 3 + 𝐴) sin⁡( 3 − 𝐴˙) = 4 sin⁡3𝐴. Hence deduce that

3
sin⁡20∘ ⋅ sin⁡40∘ ⋅ sin⁡60∘ ⋅ sin⁡80∘ = 16.

𝜋 𝜋 1
8. For 𝐴 ∈ 𝑅, Prove that cos⁡𝐴 ⋅ cos⁡( 3 + 𝐴) cos⁡( 3 − 𝐴) = 4 cos⁡3𝐴. Hence deduce

𝜋 2𝜋 3𝜋 4𝜋 1
cos⁡9 ⋅ cos⁡ 9 ⋅ cos⁡ 9 ⋅ cos⁡ 9 = 16

9. If none of the denominators is zero, prove that

𝐴−𝐵
cos⁡𝐴+cos⁡𝐵 𝑛 2cot 𝑛 ⁡(
sin⁡𝐴+sin⁡𝐵 𝑛 ), if 𝑛 is even
( sin⁡𝐴−sin⁡𝐵 ) + (cos⁡𝐴−cos⁡𝐵) = { 2
0, if 𝑛 is odd
4 2 (𝑥−𝑦) (𝑥+𝑦)
10. If cos⁡𝑥 + cos⁡𝑦 = 5 and cos⁡𝑥 − cos⁡𝑦 = 7, find the value of 14tan⁡ 2
+ 5cot⁡ 2

S.A.Q’S

MATRICES
2
11. If 𝜃 − 𝜙 = 2 , then show that [ cos ⁡𝜃
𝜋 2
cos⁡𝜃 ⋅ sin⁡𝜃] [ cos ⁡𝜙 cos⁡𝜙 ⋅ sin⁡𝜙
] = 0.
cos⁡𝜃 ⋅ sin⁡𝜃 sin2 ⁡𝜃 cos⁡𝜙 ⋅ sin⁡𝜙 sin2 ⁡𝜙
1 0 0 1
12. 𝐼=[ ] and 𝐸 = [ ], then show that (𝑎𝐼 + 𝑏𝐸)3 = 𝑎3 𝐼 + 3𝑎2 𝑏𝐸
0 1 0 0
1 2 2
13. If 𝐴 = [2 1 2], then show that 𝐴2 − 4𝐴 − 5𝐼 = 0
2 2 1

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 𝑥 − 2 2𝑥 − 3 3𝑥 − 4
14. Find the value of 𝑥, if |𝑥 − 4 2𝑥 − 9 3𝑥 − 16| = 0
𝑥 − 8 2𝑥 − 27 3𝑥 − 64
2
1 𝑎 𝑎
15. Show that |1 𝑏 𝑏 2 | = (𝑎 − 𝑏)(𝑏 − 𝑐)(𝑐 − 𝑎).
1 𝑐 𝑐2
𝑏+𝑐 𝑐+𝑎 𝑎+𝑏
16. Show that |𝑎 + 𝑏 𝑏 + 𝑐 𝑐 + 𝑎 | = 𝑎3 + 𝑏 3 + 𝑐 3 − 3𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐
2
𝑎 + 2𝑎 2𝑎 + 1 1
17. Show that | 2𝑎 + 1 𝑎 + 2 1| = (𝑎 − 1)3 .
3 3 1
1 2 2
18. If 3𝐴 = [ 2 1 −2], then show that 𝐴−1 = 𝐴𝑇
−2 2 −1
3 −3 4
19. If 𝐴 = [2 −3 4], then show that 𝐴−1 = 𝐴3
0 −1 1

PROPERTIES OF TRINGLE
S.A.Q’S

cos⁡𝐴 cos⁡𝐵 cos⁡𝐶 𝑎2 +𝑏2 +𝑐 2

20. Show that + + =( ).
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 2𝑎𝑏𝑐
1 1 3
21. In △ ABC, if a+c + = a+b+c, show that C = 60∘ .
b+c
b a
22. If C = 60∘ , then show that c2 −a2 + c2 −b2 = 0.
𝐴 𝐴
23. Show that (𝑏 − 𝑐)2 cos2 ⁡2 + (𝑏 + 𝑐)2 sin2 ⁡2 = 𝑎2 .
24. If 𝑝1 , 𝑝2 , 𝑝3 are the altitudes of the vertices 𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶 of a triangle respectively, show that
1 1 1 cot 𝐴+cot 𝐵+cot 𝐶
+ 𝑝2 + 𝑝2 =
𝑝2
1 2 3 Δ
𝑎 cos⁡𝐴 𝑏 cos⁡𝐵 𝑐 cos⁡𝐶
25. Prove that 𝑏𝑐 + = 𝑐𝑎 + = 𝑎𝑏 + .
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐
𝐴 𝐵 𝐶 𝑠2
26. Prove that cot⁡2 + cot⁡2 + cot⁡2 = .
Δ
𝐴 𝐵 𝐶 𝑏𝑐+𝑐𝑎+𝑎𝑏−𝑠 2
27. Prove that tan⁡2 + tan⁡2 + tan⁡2 = .
Δ
𝑎2 +𝑏2 +𝑐 3
28. Prove that cot⁡𝐴 + cot⁡𝐵 + cot⁡𝐶 = .
4Δ
𝑟
29. Show that cos⁡𝐴 + cos⁡𝐵 + cos⁡𝐶 = 1 + 𝑅.
30. If 𝑟 + 𝑟1 + 𝑟2 = 𝑟3 , then show that 𝐶 = 90∘ .

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TRIGNOMETRIC RATIO’S UPTO TRANS FORMATION
L.A.Q:

1. If A + B + C = 180∘ , then prove that sin⁡2 A + sin⁡2 B + sin⁡2C = 4sin⁡Asin⁡Bsin⁡C.

2. If A, B, C are angles in a triangle, then prove that

𝐴 𝐵 𝐶
cos⁡𝐴 + cos⁡𝐵 + cos⁡𝐶 = 1 + 4sin⁡2 sin⁡2 sin⁡2.

3. If A, B, C are angles in a triangle, then prove that

𝐴 𝐵 𝐶
cos⁡𝐴 + cos⁡𝐵 − cos⁡𝐶 = −1 + 4cos⁡2 ⋅ cos⁡2 ⋅ sin⁡2

𝐴 𝐵 𝐶 𝐴 𝐵 𝐶
4. If A + B + C = 180∘ , then prove that cos2 ⁡2 + cos2 ⁡2 + cos2 ⁡2 = 2 (1 + sin⁡2 sin⁡2 sin⁡2 ).

5. If A, B, C are angles of a triangle, then prove that

𝐴 𝐵 𝐶 𝐴 𝐵 𝐶
sin2 ⁡2 + sin2 ⁡2 − sin2 ⁡2 = 1 − 2cos⁡2 cos⁡2 sin⁡2.

𝐴 𝐵 𝐶 𝜋−𝐴 𝜋−𝐵 𝜋−𝐶

6. In triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶, prove that cos⁡2 + cos⁡2 + cos⁡2 = 4cos⁡ cos⁡ cos⁡
4 4 4

MATRICES

LAQ’S
𝑎 𝑎2 1 + 𝑎3 𝑎 𝑎2 1
7. If |𝑏 𝑏2 1+𝑏 3 | = 0 and |
𝑏 𝑏2 1| ≠ 0, then show that 𝑎𝑏𝑐 = −1.
𝑐 𝑐2 1 + 𝑐3 𝑐 𝑐2 1
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 2 2𝑏𝑐 − 𝑎2 𝑐2 𝑏2
8. Show that |𝑏 𝑐 𝑎| = | 𝑐 2 2𝑎𝑐 − 𝑏 2 𝑎2 | = (𝑎3 + 𝑏3 + 𝑐 3 − 3𝑎𝑏𝑐)2 .
𝑐 𝑎 𝑏 𝑏2 𝑎2 2𝑎𝑏 − 𝑐 2
1 𝑎2 𝑎3
9. Show that |1 𝑏2 𝑏 3 | = (𝑎 − 𝑏)(𝑏 − 𝑐)(𝑐 − 𝑎)(𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏𝑐 + 𝑐𝑎).
1 𝑐2 𝑐3
𝑎−𝑏−𝑐 2𝑎 2𝑎
10. Show that | 2𝑏 𝑏−𝑐−𝑎 2𝑏 | = (𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐)3 .
2𝑐 2𝑐 𝑐−𝑎−𝑏
𝑎 + 𝑏 + 2𝑐 𝑎 𝑏
11. Show that | 𝑐 𝑏 + 𝑐 + 2𝑎 𝑏 | = 2(𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐)3 .
𝑐 𝑎 𝑐 + 𝑎 + 2𝑏
𝑎1 𝑏1 𝑐1
adj⁡𝐴
12. If 𝐴 = [𝑎2 𝑏2 𝑐2 ] is a non-singular matrix, then show that 𝐴 is invertible and 𝐴−1 = det⁡𝐴.
𝑎3 𝑏3 𝑐3
13. Examine whether the following system of equation is consistent or inconsistent. If consistent
find the complete solutions 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 6, 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 2,2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 9

14. Solve the following simultaneous linear equation 3𝑥 + 4𝑦 + 5𝑧 = 18,2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 8𝑧 = 13,

5𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 7𝑧 = 20 by using

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 a) Cramer's rule b) Matrix inversion c) Gauss - Jordan method

15. Solve the following simultaneous linear equation 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 9,2𝑥 + 5𝑦 + 7𝑧 = 52,

2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 𝑧 = 0 by using
a) Cramer's rule b) Matrix inversion c) Gauss - Jordan method

16. Solve the following simultaneous linear equation 2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 9, 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 6, 𝑥 − 𝑦 +

𝑧 = 2 by using

a) Cramer's rule b) Matrix inversion and c) Gauss - Jordan method

PROPERTIES OF TRINGLE
LAQ’S
17. If 𝑎: 𝑏: 𝑐 = 7: 8: 9, find cos⁡𝐴: cos⁡𝐵: cos⁡𝐶.
18. Prove that 𝑎3 cos(𝐵 − 𝐶) + 𝑏 3 cos(𝐶 − 𝐴) + 𝑐 3 cos(𝐴 − 𝐵) = 3𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝐴 𝐵 𝐶
cot 2 +cot 2 +cot 2 (𝑎+𝑏+𝑐)2
19. Prove that cot 𝐴+cot 𝐵+cot 𝐶 = 𝑎2 +𝑏2 +𝑐 2
2√𝑏𝑐 𝐴
20. If 𝑎 = (𝑏 − 𝑐) sec 𝜃, prove that tan 𝜃 = sin 2
𝑏−𝑐

21. If p1 , p2 , p3 are altitudes drawn from vertices A, B, C to the opposite sides of a triangle
1 1 1 1
respectively, then show that (i) 𝑝 + 𝑝 + 𝑝 = 𝑟,
1 2 3
1 1 1 1
(ii) 𝑝 + 𝑝 − 𝑝 = 𝑟
1 2 3 3
(abc)2 8Δ3
(iii) p1 p2 p3 = = .
8R3 abc
65 21
22. In a △ ABC if a = 13, b = 14, c = 15, then show that R = , r = 4, r1 = , r2 = 12, r3 =
8 2
14.
23. If 𝑟1 = 2, 𝑟2 = 3, 𝑟3 = 6 and 𝑟 = 1 prove that 𝑎 = 3, 𝑏 = 4 and 𝑐 = 5
𝑟 𝑟 𝑟 1 1
24. Show that 𝑏𝑐1 + 𝑐𝑎2 + 𝑎𝑏3 = 𝑟 − 2𝑅.
25. Show that 𝑟 + 𝑟3 + 𝑟1 − 𝑟2 = 4𝑅 cos 𝐵

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