Operational Intelligence :-

Splunk and Big Data

Presented by
Group-3
 Group Members
Member Name Registration Number

Aradhya Chaturvedi 21BAI10165

Alen Thomas 21BAI10147

RITESH SAHOO 21BAI10182

Aadarsh Dubey 21BAI10139

Rajvardhan Vaish 21BAI10180

Karan Shah 21BAI10149

Manas Oak 21BAI10198

Shreya Sudhir Garg 21BAI10152

 Table of Contents
Introduction to Operational Intelligence (OI)
Splunk Overview
Key Features of Splunk
Use Cases of Splunk in Operational Intelligence
Big Data in Operational Intelligence
Integration of Splunk with Big Data
Security and Compliance with Splunk
Challenges in Operational Intelligence
Benefits of Operational Intelligence
Conclusion
 Introduction Data
Visualization
Operational Intelligence (OI) is all about leveraging real-time data to gain insights and
make informed decisions quickly. Splunk, in conjunction with big data technologies,
plays a crucial role in achieving operational intelligence. Let me give you a brief
introduction to the synergy between Splunk and big data in the context of operational
intelligence.
Operational Intelligence:
Operational Intelligence involves collecting, analyzing, and visualizing data from various
sources in real-time to optimize processes, detect issues, and make proactive decisions.
It's the ability to turn data into actionable insights to enhance operational efficiency
and effectiveness.
Splunk:
Splunk is a leading platform for operational intelligence. It excels in collecting and
analyzing machine-generated data, such as logs, events, and metrics.
Big Data:
Big data technologies complement Splunk by providing the infrastructure to handle
large volumes of data.
 Splunk Overview
Splunk is a powerful platform for analyzing and
visualizing machine-generated data. It enables
organizations to gain valuable insights from logs,
events, and other data sources. Splunk's core
strength lies in its ability to index, search, and
correlate large volumes of data in real-time,
making it a go-to solution for IT operations,
security, and business analytics. The platform's
user-friendly interface and customizable
dashboards make it accessible for a wide
range of users, facilitating proactive decision-
making and troubleshooting across various
industries.
Some of the key features of Splunk's data
visualization :

Real-time data visualization

Customizable dashboards

Interactive charts and graphs

Drill-down capabilities
Operational Intelligence: Key Features Of
Splunk
Data Collection

Search and Analyze

Real-time Monitoring

Visualization

Scalability

Machine Learning and AI Integration

Data
Security and Compliance
Visualization
Extensibility:
Use Cases of Splunk in Operational Intelligence Element 5 Element 1
20% 20%

Element 4 Element 2
20% 20%

Performance Monitoring and Optimization :- Element 3

20%

Splunk can be employed to monitor the performance of various operational

components such as servers, applications, and network devices.

Predictive Analysis for Proactive Problem Resolution :-

Leveraging machine learning capabilities, Splunk can analyze historical data
to predict potential issues before they occur.

Proactive Security Posture :-

Splunk is widely used for security information and event management (SIEM).
It enables organizations to detect and respond to security threats in real
time by analyzing and correlating data from various sources.
Use Cases of Splunk in Operational Intelligence

Process Optimization and Automation :-

Splunk can provide insights into operational workflows and processes.

Proactive Problem Resolution with Anomaly Detection :-

Splunk's anomaly detection capabilities enable organizations to identify
unusual patterns or deviations from the norm in operational data.

Policy Compliance and Reporting :-

Organizations often need to adhere to various compliance standards and
regulations.
 Integration of Splunk in Big Data

Real-time Insight Generation

Proactive Problem Resolution

Efficient Security Monitoring

Streamlined Operational Workflows

Scalable Performance Optimization

Comprehensive Compliance Management

 Introduction to Big Data in
Operational Intelligence
Operational Intelligence (OI) utilizes real-time data analytics to improve decision-
making within operational processes.
The Role of Big Data:
Big Data plays a pivotal role in OI by handling vast volumes of data generated from
diverse sources such as IoT devices, sensors, and logs.
Real-Time Data Processing:
OI relies on real-time data processing to analyze and interpret information as it is
generated, enabling swift responses to changing operational conditions.
Key Components:
Big Data technologies like Apache Hadoop, Apache Spark, and Complex Event
Processing (CEP) systems form the backbone of OI, facilitating the storage,
processing, and analysis of massive datasets.
Data Integration:
OI involves the integration of data from multiple sources, providing a holistic view of
operations and allowing organizations to make informed decisions.
 Visualizing Operational Insights
with Big Data
Data Visualization Tools:
Powerful data visualization tools are employed in OI to represent complex datasets in a
comprehensible manner. Dashboards, charts, and graphs aid in understanding operational
trends.
Predictive Analytics:
Big Data in OI incorporates predictive analytics to forecast future events based on historical
data, enabling organizations to proactively address potential issues before they impact
operations.
Machine Learning Integration:
Integration of machine learning algorithms enhances OI capabilities by analyzing historical
patterns, adapting to changes, and continuously improving operational performance.
Scalability and Performance:
Big Data platforms ensure scalability and high performance, allowing OI systems to handle
increased data volumes and maintain responsiveness as operational needs evolve.
 Data Visualization in Splunk
Splunk is a powerful tool for analyzing and visualizing large
amounts of data.

With Splunk, you can create custom dashboards and

visualizations to help you better understand your data and
make more informed decisions.

Splunk's data visualization capabilities allow users to easily

analyze and interpret large amounts of data.

With the ability to create customizable dashboards and

visualizations, Splunk provides a comprehensive view of data
insights
 Data Visualization
Data 1 Data 2 Data 3

50

40

30

20

10

0
Element 1 Element 2 Element 3 Element 4 Element 5
 Security with Splunk
1. Log Analysis:
Splunk is often used for log analysis, collecting and indexing logs from various sources. This
includes security logs, firewall logs, system logs, and more.
It helps in detecting and responding to security incidents by providing real-time insights into events
occurring across your environment.
2. Threat Intelligence Integration:
Splunk can be integrated with threat intelligence feeds to enhance its capabilities in identifying and
responding to known threats.
This integration allows organizations to correlate their log data with threat intelligence to identify
potential security incidents.
3. Incident Response:
Splunk aids in incident response by providing a centralized platform for analyzing and investigating
security incidents.
It allows security teams to trace the timeline of events, identify the source of a security incident,
and take appropriate action.
 Compliance with Splunk:
1. Audit Trails:
Splunk helps in generating detailed audit trails that are crucial for compliance with
various regulatory requirements.
It can track user activities, changes to configurations, and other events that may be
subject to audit.
2. Custom Reporting:
Splunk allows for the creation of custom reports and dashboards, making it easier to
demonstrate compliance to auditors and regulatory bodies.
3. Data Retention and Access Controls:
Splunk provides features for managing data retention policies and access controls,
helping organizations meet specific compliance requirements related to data storage and
access.
4. Integration with Compliance Frameworks:
Splunk can integrate with various compliance frameworks, such as PCI DSS, HIPAA, GDPR,
etc., providing out-of-the-box content and reports tailored to specific compliance needs.
 Challenges in Operational Intelligence

Data quality and integration: OI solutions rely on high-quality

data from a variety of sources. However, data quality issues are
often a problem for organizations. Data may be inaccurate,
incomplete, or inconsistent. Additionally, data may be stored in
different formats and systems, which can make it difficult to
integrate and analyze.

Real-time data processing: OI solutions need to be able to

process data in real time in order to provide actionable insights.
However, processing large volumes of data in real time can be a
challenge, especially for organizations with limited IT resources.
Alert fatigue: OI solutions can generate a large number of alerts, which can
overwhelm operators. This can lead to alert fatigue, where operators
become desensitized to alerts and miss important ones.

Lack of skilled OI professionals: There is a shortage of skilled OI

professionals who can design, implement, and maintain OI solutions. This
can make it difficult for organizations to get the most out of their OI
investments.

Organizational silos: OI solutions can break down silos within

organizations by providing a single view of the business. However,
organizational silos can make it difficult to implement OI solutions, as
different departments may have different priorities and needs.
Benefits of operational
intelligence
Accounting and Finance:
Accounting teams can use operations intelligence to implement
"smart spend" initiatives to improve procurement procedures
as well as company travel plans and policies.

Sales and Marketing

Operations intelligence can inform sales and marketing teams
on the channels that will have the most impact, due to industry-
specific dashboard capabilities and the ability to evaluate
trends.
Benefits of operational
intelligence
Enhanced decision-making:
OI can provide businesses with the insights they need to make
better decisions. For example, OI can be used to analyze
historical data, forecast future trends, and simulate different
scenarios.

Drive innovation:
It can help businesses to identify new opportunities and develop
innovative products and services.
Benefits of operational
intelligence
Increased customer satisfaction:
OI can help businesses to better understand their customers
and deliver products and services that meet their needs. For
example, OI can be used to track customer behavior, identify
pain points, and personalize marketing campaigns.
 In summary, Splunk's integration into the realm of Big
Data emerges as a game-changer, providing
organizations with a powerful tool to navigate the
complexities of vast and diverse datasets.
Its real-time monitoring, predictive analytics, and
security features offer a holistic solution for extracting
actionable insights, fostering proactive decision-
making, and fortifying defenses against evolving cyber
threats.
Splunk not only addresses the challenges posed by the
volume, velocity, and variety of Big Data but also
empowers organizations to optimize performance,
automate processes, and ensure regulatory
compliance.

Conclusions
Thanks